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tv   Of Lava and Life  Deutsche Welle  July 24, 2023 11:15am-12:01pm CEST

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department has won the british open at royal liverpool. it's the 1st major title for the 36 year old. he was dominant throughout, winning by 6 strokes. harmon's victory in england, march justice, 3rd career when on the pga tour. and it's a tour to for us, denmark's eunice, vineyards, it god has won his 2nd successive title by 7 minutes and 29 seconds being regards the winning margin was the largest since 2014 today pull. gotcha of slovenia finish . second. adam gates of great britain, rounded out the podium to now to le paula in the canary islands. thanks for watching the, the in charlotte the currently more people than ever on the
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world wide in such a base in life on the bus. and so it does have committed to actually find out about rubinez story info, migraines. the september the 19th 2021 interruption occurred at the corner of the total kind of glitch on look. i know the, the rich jones to experience us history and make the
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time it is published. experts whose task you do is to assess the thing just post particle came into the population. the kind of criteria is located above a densely populated area on the west side of the island, which is the 2nd day of the i'm not sure he but i see. and i'm good. how big down? know how much incredible that a pirate plastic broke the size of it to reach such a spectacular height. while i can walk you through, you know what to say because would fine. but it's not so heavy, right? the, i don't know. it is of course of the picture of bikes, india, and becomes
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a volcanic bone. the landlord has an enormous tense item itself, somebody's like watching your car or truck solely through the, the, the fear of large scale destruction of inhabitants areas is increasing. on the 2nd day law that has already fluid over a $180.00 houses, and the volcano is spewing out more and more material driven by gas explosions, power acrostic rocks a hold up to 300 meters in the area. now we are keeping an eye on the direction of the lava flows. so it's, all of these people is trying to find out what is the box all the way off the flow towards the sea depends on the way to defend the amount a defense amount of houses are going to be affected and the people that are going to be affecting the material that this will kind of cash comes from a depth of 50 to 50 kilometers. the volcanic processes have transported it upwards
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with gaseous magma particles of thrown into the air. with speech explosion as gases released, forming a column is highest kilometers. all these analysis has been evaluated, and as you can see, we have both tiny gas. yes. it covering the roads. this is probably the most recent story in the war. and at the moment, the many millions of years ago, driven by the us in a cold, hot maxima flowed up with not to try to see us cross. no one knows how many are options. until the novel piled up enough to reach the water surface from 4000 meters at the bottom of the ocean, the
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block of life is small kind of walk in the middle of the atlantic ocean. over the past 2000000 years, it has evolved into green island. now using the day, one of the steepest islands on the because this is too much that you can see the redirect acids. so the activity of the gas increasing and it could be probably something for the people. so whenever you have the
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we are being witness of how the environment, the air is, is able to create new material. we're watching that the boat can also create territory that we had ground and we are being a witness off the power and the nature of creating by the way, are also witness. busy of how the nature of the environment they both channel destroyed the the, the large amounts of magma pressed against the surface. huge layers of rock start to move the
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service of the moment just from 10 to the 5th. and a good solomon, i need a shift to include from the gen and research center for geosciences. all particularly interested in changes in the island surface. fractures could indicate possible instability, although can extract the visa interruption for this type of production that was posted too late. to be possible to feature product colors. so we are here to test these hypothesis. we want to put instruments that they can record if any movement will happen. that could have drumstick consequences, the
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different browser here we barrier tells me to sign, which is a sensitive info, no, much on the back, wherever we see movements in the mountains of the month mid month. for example, when there is immaculate into the surface to discontinue a contract with our instruments under the missed today, and then we can see when and when in which direction the slope is tilt ok. just the background because of a the special type of lieutenant's interplay, hotspots. lieutenants kennedy island is one of these very special and different the type of food can. they are connected. i said, don't grow when very, very fast. those will can increase. this is size so much so that the space is not expanding on catching up. so, so big with the lead to base means that these materials could be in a stable not far from the russian side. emergency
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workers have a stablish database. this is where the evacuation is organized and the coordination of research groups happens mm. the has been researching the fluid and phone up the canary items for 40 years. with his colleague, phoenix, medina. he moves around the volcano to study animal behavior and the effects of eruption unplug the one window, hollis and phoenix. medina have locked various research areas around the volcano
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where for example, he, the originally there were $45.00 individual places that they wanted to visit every day. for me, but i thought the volcano and it's not the fuse, have a ready to console from any of these places that float over them all made them inaccessible to the researches to these. you know, it's not easy to do research when the area is buried under a 1000 degree lava. medina, upstairs but i'm writing down the recurrence and behavior. this study will examine how nature evolves during and often eruption towards extend to the volcano changed life on the island to which species will suffice a catastrophe the
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yeah keep an eye on the on the nava a flow because we have the flow is going to or to the clear there. so he's going to go down and he's going to go to and he's going to reach a place that is completely full of houses. the
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lava is interrupting and at least 7 places on the volcano. at times several, a lot of flows push the way down the mountainside at speeds of a 120 meters per hour. whatever is in the way is destroyed. in the meantime, 5000 people have been evacuated. the lava flows kyle up to 60 inches high. at the end of the or option, they will be 16 inches high in some places, and $1200.00 heck, tens of mine buried under the 2 good months off to the russian, the pine forest on the western sense of community. i saw a massively struggling with the effects of the volcano. ashes settled on the plans and impaired photosynthesis. alice and phoenix medina, fine siege caps hills full of ash.
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the source of needles is relatively nearly unable. it has been going on for 5 days now and you can light that there. what type of the 25th 2021 message can you find is probably due to aerosols, but this is absolutely not match. close to the new crater. why is the law of a few of the cell phone volcano, which of up to the 1949? i was like a decades. my kids have settled on the normally even got a full technical stumbling things on the they were trying to uncover some line can that's covered by several center, but it was a full kind of compassion that has rained down over the last few days. i can tell you life goes on under the volcanic ash chevy the see you the cities, a little konica canary deco has some shelter among the
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inside just a few days ago we found some animals that were completely disoriented close to these exact phones. yeah. kid and obviously they couldn't find food because practically old funds have perished. begun in the toilet, is a desert in which the animals wonder around and then which survival becomes close to impossible for us. that's it. but i think i'm in the pursuit of what i the, the ok news of interrupting, i'm luck, hymer for millions of years. although you would not expect any life in such an extreme location. thousands of species calculate the island today with
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the provisions. and the difference is an altitude up to 2500 meters. mcculla has a number of different climate zones. and we're living conditions of diverse, different clubs, several hundreds of island species can be found on the only comparable bio diversity exist in hawaii. some claim that here you can watch evolution at work. so the problem is considered galactose of your, among biologists. but how is it possible life making no panic lava feels it all. professor southern hill is researching the development of bio diversity. she wants to know what strategies prompts develop to adapt to environmental conditions are designed to 24 centimeters chlorophyll content with united,
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57 come i'm going to 0 leaf which is 1.31. that's the problem. a fuel research as natural recall them as ation offer the option of to make or 50 years ago. the doc for, you know, getting material appear hostile to lots new teams for the actually present in the volcanic world are initially trapped inside. the most surprising life is able to form here i tool we have fog asked for some blankets through the pump and also toilet plants like this. one of the bank says pioneer spaces with the beginning and then based on the process of succession and by bringing in what kind of material i am putting in my seat. this one you can already see, okay, one, the leaves are falling into the ground. therefore, leaving organic materials taken off alongside routes are also slowly breaking up with this very hard whole kind of growth come through, then they release the nutrients that are actually present in this volcanic rock. and what kinds of design any poll coming soon is actually relatively site to get
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this box up. the facility here is not accessible to most problems for now with a solid and it needs these kinds of pioneer ponds. view that initiate the cell formation would pad the soil. so the other spaces conceptual here happens in foreclosure. the, the process is of recall, the noise ation contains millennial one would need to travel through time to study significant changes in law offices center in l takes a different approach. instead of traveling through time, he travels across the land, visiting lava fields of different ages. the development of 370 years can be studied at the center mountain lava flow. here over nearly full centuries, pioneer ponds have encouraged the development of life. illness deep. here is the phone, panic ash of the young volcano, which has very dark, black, double, and down here is the brownish soil edition. so, so formation has already started and the father of the brown color indicates that
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there is humus in the so i was unplugged and humorous is an organic soil subsides phones. todd. this means that the kind of materials have been introduced to much of the item. the formation process has been initiated to physically with the basis of life. other species is established. the most species are created to growth takes place in the field. the more intensively life spreads on the foster and increasing the complex ecosystem develops the so it doesn't really look like it now that we are on our lot besides the one of the old, a lot of the flyers here in the south of the palmer housings $500.00, yahoo! it's about 3200 years old, so much older than they have the lava flows of the whole digits are fond of us and we can already see something has changed. the way we're in
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a pine far. it's much off. so in general, i here because of the slow process and also because of the electrolyte bites every look significantly different or significantly more involved than the services that you have before. and it's now blending in more and more with the surroundings. so it's almost indistinguishable from the surrounding vegetation towards this drug. the volcanic eruption is by the scientists and $28.00 of the floods the noise. it destroys what the full, it creates new land, us new surfaces you which nature then reclaims the, on the 10th day of the russian. the 1st law of
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a flo reach is the atlantic ocean. when the orange blowing off meets the cold, so p. c, water, explosions, kind of car and gas is mixed with hydro toward assets are produced below the penetrates the ocean to a depth of up to 400 meters and forms a delta. how for kilometer wide? expanding the island and marine biologist, sarah gonzales is diving approximately 20 kilometers for the self. she compares living beings within undergrad, around a very special region, undersea law, the delta of to make one and also to peer into the future. the black cd that will kind of go through the whole kind of give it to you on the palm of the ground. water is full of c o. 2,
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use 0 grams into flows into the sea and changes the chemistry to see what it is very in to look at in a way that we can expect to see in the future like this because of climate change, the form of it, but i'm ok with that we don't really have to go into the system to see how this, the sophistication affects the inverse spring fish. and the wind coming in to beach is already hosting conditions. the biologists anticipates the world's oceans to experience in 50 to 80 years due to climate change. their mind can cause the species of c hutchins, the frontier resemble c options. in other places, the slightly a much smaller system on your end. what some of the you in the lab we know to use something strange and low and no, no, and then the have a much more robust show on your side of the they need to protect themselves from the environment, the strong you, they don't last name, but up with the here,
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so they know how many this the useful kind of zone is already enabling research as to study changes in the reading communities that may occur in a to use to it is possible to observe how species develop under pressure the they live in moses, so a city can brackish it should destroy the shows. and technically there is no food for them. you just look at then it will someone who is the ones. okay, so we're really special needs. and when i me my face, this is the exact special. so because they said in the c, and if that means that the good, it's a mines and a new various to that connect stream environment from a there are probably only 2 or 3 individuals that arrived here from the ocean deck,
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england. but they found an environment which they quickly devised just the meeting with the we got i'd be them in. ready ready condition for a new species to emerge from an existing i'm office you because the 2 populations occupied completely separate the me and the the last. okay. yes. or maybe in the future we will have 2 species within that one in the lagoon and one in the sea. and i don't want to get done. and what does that mean people that will just you a profile garcia by setup values, an entomologist in the 114 all the caves, discovery so far on the palmer he looks for life that exists underground can use the full is what the locals. cool, lot of tube flexion. they phone during interruption when the coolest surfaces of the lava flows solidify and the hot lava inside continues to flow away. crazy manager volta into the wedding, you enter that need in the past, the, the locals, the locals from the mass of area to is to come to this case for 30 years. roughly,
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we'll go see a visit, a has been studying species that have adapted to the darkness of law, the case, the phone uh, trump, of the phone, a very rare in the shapes. what can you go? and we, therefore, it is really hard to smoke and then going to add to the species that live here, don't encounter any light. and they find hardly any food. so the
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all around and that here they are energy. we will see they have to save energy until the maximum floating. so because there is nothing like to get energy from. so, you know, if i were to go highlight the save energy for the development, devise a to the growth of wing separately in peace. and would you see that replaced and is reduce the most unnecessary function at all right? and that he may have free increments. you slow down my metabolism at the end up living a your 5 times longer than similar space is outside the carrier liability that you have. well, over millions of years, volcanoes have created a wide variety of habitats, almost relatively small line, and the necessary out a patient to new habitats favors the formation of new species. polymer became a hospital to fire diversity and a truly flourishing of evolution that we know you're going to travel to the
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canary islands. and they said, well, amazing ferry of evolution probably would have been based on his hopes of ations and findings. here i'll sort of, although you can come to that link and i, the, from the highest points of the island, locate the list which i chose. you can watch how the ash cloud of the volcano pieces the cloud cover, the
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between to dokie and as much as i may coello bravo and his colleagues visit a news of the they do this every day. lava is not always the same geologist that are kind of how data is able to read it. how much is that is to go ask them questions, but if you're studying it's very interesting. you can see if i saw some shopping professionally. definitely. okay. came on, you might get burned if you're talking about the fuel burn yourself. what is the
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model? if some of the be done, we are standing on a lot of us load the phone earlier today more if someone. yeah. and so now it says has been right here since this morning through you, but i guess coming in a lot like there's too much the take samples from each imagine long to, to see how the configuration changes from the noise width of the marble had previously accumulated in a chamber, especially the weather where it has risen directly from grade to the stairs time column. the sun minerals are really formed this way in macro chambers. and this the composition of the lava is the key. the shaving should initially, when that was lead to see it on of the minerals in detail. they are green or black because they are just too much. but it's not very easy to see the boxing it already and cheap, especially these are smaller than the others. we saw this morning,
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but the real cause is one of them. yes. someone kind of emotional. so even though it's not this morning, we saw some logic only remember how much for can you please a small, special for the most popular? because that means how can we use a sample the only mean monroe's list of origin crystallized long before the outburst of soccer? yes. personal. these on the other hand, the not 0 shows in my mary. this means that this maxima rose to the surface without stopping russell gun credentials meet at other down. see all the other hand, the answerable found in the 1st law. the notion of the absence of all the vein, mineral interests. tell us, not the mind come off the 1st that has probably stayed in the condo unit, the chamber, a 1000 the other and performed it up in august. but i see that when i come on, the research has with this whole claim that there must be several margaret chambers . she can locate the and i want a little high. i must one about 8 kilometers, been the 15 or 20 kilometers. lucky and 7.
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the what goes on in the depths below the surface. what does it look like down there? and how does magma reached the surface of gonzales has made a strange discovery. today we visit a factor field that open in the between the said on the 4th of december, resolutely, this factor field has been used by lava to come close to the suffix. this is some things i was not suspecting at all. we have 3 kilometers from the main adoption site. very far. a maxima has been coming be nice that will channel on coming an error up to the empties location. so these protect our system. that is not that light and that's with the main one. has to have a specific physical reason to appear. it should be part of the weakening of the
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candle, you know, use using these maxima, weak lines in the book, you know, that were not used before. so it is informing us that they will cannot use a is, is in itself heavily prac, to date that we, in certain directions are clearly visible from above the, to kind of guess the flow through the cracks. the, i'm going to draw here part of my bottom. i love us. a lot of those sites that do you see next due on the solvers side that these cool review caribbean huh. as you can see, the along is pointing like an arrow, has the lying of weakness alone, this arrow, these lead them in most of the east 30 go to other options happening in these parts
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and the low using this lineaments. these are opportune, just happening in this location. i need a 3rd thing on go. this is a relatively and useful, but what are the 6th row? denali and use to us is the fact that the correct that we sold today, where induced location, in this direction, as you can see, is almost a, you know, night, right, and go with respect to the 3rd edition or direction of weakness of the item. in 1949, that's for dr. system displays a block closer to the see 4 meters downwards until where's the seat? now the pressing activity open. the question is this blog is going to move the vulcan ologist will install measuring instruments around the volcano.
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so we are roughly at 500 meters from the oxy. ben's on this new location allow us to get more sensitivity with the measurements by being. i'm putting the instrument close up to the book in the, the, the, when the wind blows helpless it to the direction of the plume. you are safe because the plume and the gases are away from you, but it's still several times we have to afford the base it to the station. so yeah,
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there is sending 3 and said ruth, 2 were calling about canada the and then you to sign in the on december the 15th 2021. the volcano comes to the rest of the things you 5 days. it was the longest adoption on the island, but it is not over yet. gases such as sulfur dioxide will call the monoxide of 2 deadly sources of danger. the a few days after the end of the erection, tiny coil, gravel visits the crater of the volcano. 3 months ago, the slo, who on which he spends was the highest point in the landscape. both mountains,
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left and right behind him, did not exist in early september. the, the, the mold in 3000 buildings has been destroyed. the lava has buried about 70 kilometers of road and 370 heck, toes of phenomena plantations, the for the next few weeks. the invisible gases will still be home from the sofa dioxide and hydrogen sulfide on the above. a certain concentration odorless and
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highly toxic carbon monoxide worries. the emergency workers as well. the gas is being released by that maxima. but that mike, my hus, not completely reach the surface. there's a spin pockets of maxima, the are underneath the volcano, and that's got maxima, ones to as excel as a separate, discuss, because the guy doesn't want to belong to the maxima, when it's shallow in the crust, you know, few kilometers down the, the sat face. so he's going to use all the possible better my boat passed the bus way so they've got to it through the suffering. ringback for 30 days now, the volcano has been still phoenix. medina, and we'll know how to search for remnants of life and the need to hi, volcanic ash,
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near the crate to the they work through a landscape. not unlike the moon, every level conic bones lying and their impact crated. the singles, if you look at this, it's against the, like, gotta be at the, he's like, definitely so many insects who arriving them from the yesterday. i read to them the 1st colonizer. so let me select, have them come by. yeah, you can log on. i also found some, some find a little bit not you have what else in the light of the flashlight, i will look and see the reflection of this find designs way. but i probably want to welcome the insights with the, with conflict on the, on the side some birds use the upper trough, twins above the chrysler at the tillman ok. now the
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others never flew away. the soda at the little and mean i was especially impressed when i saw how big birds such as crows, eagles, and kestrels were in the middle of the big ash phone to tell them you may be on the line. they like it. i are in the middle of it, it'd be like it. then you get a day off today. i won't get you right to the end. and maybe you can be as impressed by that. we don't, i mean, so it's fantastic. and within 2 weeks, i think of a that tip to the new sound and hung conditions created by the big office. i look gavia berlin, how they seem to be right in the middle of it. i'm fluid, our taking advantage of this channel. i've tried to stop, i mean maybe really like some out and kept wondering what they were doing. i will go to these animals were accomplishing for our eyes and submit this really a tester for anybody who made you know, the visa out in think i got that sort of thing. and with us all the
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time i do have climbed decrease of age together. they're small bones, different sizes everywhere. see if you think about the amount of, of the funds, you know, the fall down. you could imagine the how was the process, you know, is every few seconds you have a lot of them. so no funding everywhere. that's of all kind of see all the round form. and this is a different one. flight this way in a star to go the way the
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the live. it's hard to release the to the call. make sure. yeah. for the needles from below, below the park. even, even in the sam, even it's a special feature of the ordinary pilot and i am by just 3 months off to the direction young needles. so sprouting this to the necessary for producing energy. the bill was a little warm from millions of use. the canary islands, pine has lived among the volcanoes. this perfectly explains how well adapted the pine is to the volcanoes.
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the, the park is surprisingly, being a bunk, isn't too bad as a vendor. there's a pine forest, some phones back out for a fine. yeah. this look surprisingly healthy. it was fun dining very little. yeah. even though we're any 60 minutes away from the volcano to bundle something made the home the context in. yeah, it's because simple county gases just push away down the seat and you know that for the fire to cool or you need certain level of folks again that, that, that was not possible to get because of that will kind of your options. so. so the volcano prevent fire the for us to burns from fire. this range i the i sent it to. that's where the money is like here i could use it. life is returning a life is returning life is returning a story of destruction and evolution. story about volcanoes,
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the look and nice to this whole kind of corruption. this reminds us hamrick stream, the living conditions in our us ones. well, that go to them haven't, and never the less became more and more populated by a plant that send the animal get smaller equal angles, which reminds us how in the course of evolutionary history of natural catastrophes have repeatedly caused some extinction. the 7 time groups of living being sold it to me, that they will have the same time that other creatures were given the opportunity to populate the nation with new forms of life. in each case, a new geological catastrophe is also
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a chance for the life of other groups of animals and plants which will prevail until the next catastrophe comes. then the same thing happened again. this is undoubtedly the great lesson. typical kane has to test the, the pico africa, see if it's a clean, healthy field that doesn't smoke. i can even be using the home like get san antonio
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and can room is turning food waste of renewable energy. there. eco friendly charcoal is affordable. and good for the climate. and it's just the beginning. w. hong kong in 20192023. the traces of the protests are feeding. freedom of expression continues to be suppressed. what has become of the demonstrators? have bands and arrests, almost broken the resistance to chinese rule global the few minutes on dw, the
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what secrets lie behind these discovered new adventures and 360 degrees and explore fascinating world heritage sites p w world heritage 360. yeah. now the, the, the, this is the, the news live from palate heat and fire as 10 greek vacation spots. it's a health breaking was 5, is that now forcing evacuation, so on the island of coal. so off to the flames drive.

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