already told me about sugars paralyzed tire societies, computers and governments that go crazy for your data. let me explain how these technologies work. so that's how they can also watch it. now, the ukranian council offensive started more than a month ago with probing attacks on russia strong defensive positions. we both now suggest that the offensive has shifted up again. us officials quotes us anonymously say we may encounter offensive is now underway on the southern front. russia also

claims increased ukrainian activity. most golf propaganda is insisting again, the attack has failed before it began. of moscow is also finding the information more on another front. a few african leaders are attended a russia africa summit, incense, petersburg, and off the russia ended the black sea grand deal most kyle is now offering a few $10000.00 tons of grain to counter food and security in several friendly african countries. i'm good how the office in berlin, and this is the day the russia is a strategic partner for africa. this meets the needs of all our state nation. may for a different for today with the russian ukrainian crisis. we have to recognize that

the future of this partnership will be threatened if these crises persist. in your mind, we understand the importance of an uninterrupted supply of food, stuff to african countries, africa's food and economic security will be threatened in particular. our country can replace ukrainian grain with that, all the parties involved to find common ground and also on the day 70 years of the fighting ended in the korean war. young south koreans tell the w and use the losing interest and the long cherished dream of reunification. with an off young age like be uh, get a lot of pressure by leaving their own life. but at the same time, if we are thinking about the reunion is some point they have uh like a concern. do we have to take care of them too? we saw the so with russia offering free grains of 6 african nations in urgent need

of supplies, president vladimir putin might be offered during talks with the african leaders in st. petersburg. russian grain was replace ukrainian expos that putting himself as blocked a big smiles, handshakes, boom bugs, and a hearty helping of pump as african rate as touch down inside peach's bag most go is on the car to allies. and this to the summit is a critical part of that push. during his speech that it may appear tend reminded late as a rush, as importance as the world's largest export of wheat. he also took the jobs to set up some antagonism towards the west side. scroller the powers, article picture emerges on the one hand western countries put obstacles in the way of deliveries of our grain and fertilizers. and on the other, frankly, they hippa critically accuse us of the current prices in the world. food markets in

the we spend the money in the summit. taller is russians withdrawal from the black sea grain initiative for a move which was heavily criticized, endangering drive of food security. and something alluded to by the child of the african union during his speech. and i called the improper sign. the agreement on green supplies must be reached to save thousands of people who are dependent on these imports and on africa's economic food security will be most risk. a sort of, especially since the constant, invisible, ready, badly affected as a good a. my food price trunks are caused by the interruption of supplies approval kid fund instead of show their upward fee's a month. if a say many hopes to have the how confident covered he may have found the russian president's office somewhere anticlimactic. he does, we'll supply board quino fossils and bob way, molly?

so molly, up the central african republic in eritrea with $25.00 to $50000.00 tons of grain free of charge in the next 3 or 4 months. we will also provide free delivery of these products. the consumer and i will put this in the pals, i go to the chamber, but internationally it was not quite so well received. it is clear that when taking out of the market millions and millions of dollars of grains, it is clear that based on economic clause, that's who leads to higher prices. so it's not to be the handful of donations to some countries that 3 correct. these dramatic impact. so putin's grading give her, why is a drop in the ocean compared to previous numbers, must go will be hoping,

it has bought some diplomatic cut ability when it just so desperate they needed. bought to is foss, few african agent. i mean, really attending the summit to put it kitchens. critics, we'll see this as further evidence that he has continuing to learn, says cut out of the clout by the autonomy. now it's done last night as a journalist and research on the russian back in a group activities across the african continent and his book and box and will be published next year for us. let's start by asking, what does russia get out of this offer? or i think, i think so what russia gets out of it is an opportunity to, to show it it's goodwill to africa. and specifically to, as we mentioned 6 countries that brochure either has a very good working relationship with or, or is looking to court further. now putting promised free grain to 6 countries,

3 of which have a strong wagner group presence. what do you make of this? hi, i'm, i'm not for the well, there are times but indirectly. i think wagner is obviously they're in the central african republic. um, it has a company presence in zimbabwe and a disputed, unlikely presence currently in burkina. so i think the relationship is a product of defense agreements, 1st and foremost of which wagner plays the part. and then those defense agreements play over and into kind of a larger relationship between russia and the specific countries. now do you think these, do this deal come a way that comes with any strings attached it's, it's too early to tell at this point. but some of these countries, like the central african republic, already have such a good relationship in a way it feels like just a continuation uh or, or show us goodwill for,

for what the country has done in the past. but i think that being said, i wouldn't be surprised if there is a tacit understanding at the very least that along with this grand deal, perhaps a comes support at the united nations from these countries or, or something similar. now f, as in union chad, the commerce president, as early as sumani, has called on ukraine and russia to end that war. how much pressure come african leaders actually impose on russia is, as i think at this point, because african leaders probably have as much a bit ability as any other major power or country to exert influence on ending the war. which is, unfortunately not much, i think with what's happening and, and what's interesting is the 2 things are true, as was mentioned in, in the segment. previously. a lot of the grain that had come out of the initial grain deal was actually the most part was going to developed countries and what

effects africa more than this distribution of grain were, even the distribution beforehand from ukraine is the effect that it has on international prices for african countries looking to buy food. thank you very much. so i'll let you know that the votes from ukraine say, fist fighting is raging in the south of the country. some west and officials calling it a new major push. but the ukranian army keeps deputy defense minister said earlier this week that ukrainian troops out advancing toward the city of municipal near the sea, of, of without saying how far financing has been reported near the village of ro, between which russian forces have been occupied. russia has reported to major uptake of ukrainian operations in the region, the south of the city of subsidies you the boss as president vladimir putin spoke

of the latest fighting on the sidelines of the russian africa summit regarding the past few days. yes, indeed, we can confirm that combat activities have intensified significantly. some of the boys to the main battles took place on the axis that the west caused the main why the main strike is that for ridge access to the name of the enemy did not achieve success on any of the battle grounds. manual all attempts to wage a counter offensive had been stopped by the enemy was pushed back and they suffered a heavy losses. and from on this last ban, marina, the wrong military on the list of things, call this london. or can we not be new york times is quoting painted on officials, saying what they call the main thrust of the offensive has begun. what's doesn't, what does mains ross mean?

and what's the evidence to back this up a good evening? well, we have to understand that ukraine has not yet committed the forces that have been trained in the west, and that the whole most fostering equipment. this would be the 10 score the mains trust. here is basically the fact that the ukranian line score has been a part honestly due to the reports that we have been seeing able to break through the 1st line of defense and robot tenants. according to some western reports, however, the ukrainian side is not. you have commenting on that. and so if there are a successful then the forces trained in the west can be deployed to capitalize on these early successes. now if this now is the main thrust,

is that just the beginning or can be viewed as one last pushed by you crime as well. i think it depends on the outcome. if the ukrainian forces are able to capitalize on. that's for us because even the russian side has admitted that the fighting has been very intensive. and so right now we need to see what happens next . and when the dance cor was west trend technology will be deployed because this is the 1st line of defense. but we're still having those so called drag them to use . we have trenches, they might not be as difficult to breach as the mine fields. however, once that you bring in forces breakthrough and send into a reserve, so tend score. that would be the main instrument that the korean armed forces have it there and disposal, and then that's will be the, the one and the only chance user may i get

a break it for the bringing on forces. now ukraine has been the mainly probing russian defenses, relying on infantry movements. now if it's decided, if can commit significant amounts of alma, what does that tell us? well, your brain has been probing for now over a month, one and a half months to see where is the weakest spots in russian defense lines are. and it would seem that according to russian accounts as well, not official accounts of the printing on forces have found some weaknesses in the lines of defense. and that's actually at, as we're seeing mountains, a provision in our mind security which is right next to, to, to this part towards the right. so your premiums broke through. so that would suggest that those spots have been identified. and now ukraine is starting to

increase is 10 point can make more forces as, as it's possible for seeing a chance to break through russian defenses through all of the lines. now, how are you proceeding the russians to be responding to these attacks as well as the response is rather mixed. because if we look at the official statements and we've heard that before, president clinton did admit that the fighting was rather intensive in and that portion of the front line. however, all ukrainian attacks have been repelled and russians seemed to what were dramatize it in order to show how successful their forces are. so we have to take, it wasn't great enough sold you the russian or blogger is, have admitted that there has been heavy fighting and heavy showing from the ukrainian side. and so it happened reports that the bring ins managed to branch

in to see russian defences. so i would say the information is not confirmed yet. however, the messages are mixed and i think we, we should tend to analyze what the oh boy and corps are saying because they have a better picture of what is going on on the ground memory. and we, we seen a pictures popping up of the destroyed west and the equipment doesn't that show that there is at least some success in the defense for russian as well. we have seen it from the very beginning as well. and we have to understand that it's a very difficult task for you crate. and especially in the absence of air power, that is where the russian side can leverage its air power. and we have to understand that russia has more military capabilities as well. so even names of

losses, of rough equipment are higher in relation to the cleaning equipment. the russia has more capability to commit more equipment to the front line and so forth. we have seen and essentially from the very beginning of the account through the fence of the loss of a brad news. the loss of the lab for this is because of the mine fields, actual long defense system that has been built by us. and russians have underestimated, and when you create in all the forces, start in pro, probing russian defense is a quickly found out that it's probably best not to ethics. and sylvester acknowledging this is why they are not using it right now because they have a disadvantage year and because they don't have their superiority ma'am, are on the phone things correspondents. thank you very much for joining us. the on dw news

line to north korea, and our leader kim jong own has met with russian defense minister, 2nd cycle in term young to discuss that's a mandatory cooperation. according to state run media the to reach the consensus on a number of specified motto. so, mutual consign, u. s. has repeatedly refused. no, of course we have supporting rushes for a new crane. something that john young always denies. shaw who was invited to visit north korea along with the chinese delegation to take part in ceremonies mocking the 17th anniversary of august is halted. fighting in north korea's will with the self to the korean almost as signed in the 1950s free stop the fighting but did not. and the conflict of 5000000 who died in the war of a civilian. many korean americans and chinese soldiers also lost their lives and the conflicts divided korea into north and south. active war has now given

way to lindsey hostilities, some 28 thousands us troops remained in south korea. and along the demilitarized zone between the 2 nations soldiers stand ready for the cold war lives on here, in pun, wouldn't jump in the demilitarized, so between north and south korea, south korean soldiers keep close watch on every move the communists. neighbors make tensions are running high as north korea tests, as a more sophisticated besides, some can even reach cities in the us, the country that has pledged to protect south korea. this is most of the dangerous moment because there is a shortage of a symmetric a capabilities north go has which is nuclear capability. once they either use new nukes, or threats and the serious of it. so that's it, to you to use nukes,

we don't have any plan or do you have to keep, defend the country. it is very thoughtful that whether american government to ex, re respond with nuclear weapons, north and south korea formerly still at war with each other. the demilitarized zone bulls established in july 1953 when they ended 3 years of bloody war with the korean armistice agreement. the relations between the 2 has, has many highs and lows over the past 70 years. but they have now cooled considerably. reunification is not high on the agenda for many people in the south korean capital. so young age might be uh, get a lot of pressure by leaving their own life. but at the same time, if we are thinking about the reunion, is some point the how about like a concern, do we have to take care of them too? sweetie. they went on, don't worry about the increase texas. i will have to pay off to

a possibly unification. that might concern the one of them, i guess for a most like all or koreans like with my age, i think they see a more of a distance topic rather than re unification. i think most people want to like just total separation. i think outside some polls in south korea show about 3 quarters of the public now support the idea of nuclear armament to counter threats from the north. johnson who owns this south korea should except the fact that the north has nuclear weapons instead of insisting on the nuclear ization as a precondition for adults. he things south 3 of us to not he's when it's signed, the so called the nuclear ization declaration. just as ukraine was when it gave up it's nuclear weapons, budapest member run. one of the reason why the cross itself comments are concerned about it is nuclear threat is that we are seeing what you can express tuesdays. we

will understand that you print with nuclear weapons would not be in bed by the rush . you know, they won't have to have to do from russia who is supposed to provide security guarantee to create very similar destiny is evidence. even i hate the walking the streets of sol, this frozen conflict seems very far away until one encounters, one of the many memorial sites in town. like here at the warm museum of korea. commemorating the 10s of thousands of south korean and united nation soldiers who died in the korean war 7 decades later lasting peace still seems out of reach us. from all of this story, let's bring in a 100 quantities, a senior research fellow and professor of self launch biology at trinity college in cambridge. thank you very much for joining us here. and you'll also be also of off to the korean war which analyzes the legacy off of this a conflict. now,

why is career still locked in the cold war? yes. hi, good evening. i think, i mean, we understand the, the basic, all reason of the trouble in the korean peninsula, which goes all the way back to 1945 july 19 fucking fine in your country. you believe in boston, where the politician of the colonizing nation then a career such as the 2 big powers, particularly children installing every 2 attention the country into 2 count. originally it was provisional and turned out they became quite common.

but on the addition to that, uh, i think the commentator mentioned it clearly that unlike germany, korea experienced a civil as possible. so you called and the, the legacies of this will build on the nation and the 2 countries to the policies that cost you took the nation. now if we imagine a world where a major powers were not involved in the korean peninsula, where could the 2 careers find common ground using? oh yeah, so but uh, in the 1992, there was a mom and you know, that came out to the end of the call though. i mean, what you're one of the commentators also mentioned in the cold war never ended in the pain, shall i lives on the created never really enjoyed was also in the all

site will cause a the to the costco will be around. i used to meal and now you know the media and a different color just thought nice name, a new chapter of a new caldwell. so they'll be confused at the date they thought they'd never join the postcode roles. and now there is another cold room. so either it is a, it is highly confusing moment of korean. now, if i remember correctly, the mood in a germany off to before we are in the suitcase and young people in germany didn't really have that on the radar anymore. and it seems, as we've seen on our report, that's similar that the vacation of korea as a concepts that especially young koreans are dumb. don't really care about a lot. do you agree?

yes. i'd say i think the same page goes back. there is a huge set of research on gap if we say that, so he's on the ration. there are 3 possible examinations or the immediate possible cause baby boom generation. there's another generation and um, and for the wrong. and i think the, the, the idea of one nation it was face, you know, there is from the mental to the constitution. i'm on the system still leaves on, broadly speaking, but i think a career context to empower people having to reach the site. no space is a thing bestbuy correct? where is the, the, the well generation? the still you know that, but one of the most back to you many time probably a legacy of degree, literally the separation of families. and just to thousands and thousands of who

haven't seen their loved ones since the end of the sense that since they are on the line. so they say he's trying to, i'm afraid it's the call. i'm afraid that running out of time here. thank you very much. a chevy, expertise with us on the con, the, from trinity college i can gauge or and that's time. make sure you stay informed, stay engaged and stay in touch with us. you'll find us on twitter for now, though, from one of us at the day, things for the

in hiding because he refuses to count on the run because he doesn't want to die to man out of thousands in russia who don't want to fight in school change

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slicing social norms so you can use self determination goals escaped from treasury and abuse. start august 5th on dw the the the this is dw news from ballot flooding. it puts in office african countries, russian grain for free shipments would replace the training and expos which he has blocked and he says, rush, i was expecting the record home is also on the program. these estimates are.