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tv   Uyghurs in China  Deutsche Welle  August 8, 2023 3:15am-3:52am CEST

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directors with the death of william freaking who passed away on monday. h. 87 friedman won the academy award for best director in 1971 for his thriller, the french connection. but freaking is best known for his horror film of the exorcist. which shocked audiences with its depiction of the possession of the east . a 12 year old girl went on to a influence for film directors for decades and decades to come. you're watching, do you have any news but to stay tuned. up next, the documentary series dock film. this time taking a look is what is happening to the, the leaders in china. i'm here until new berlin. thanks for doing it in the, in the fit. coined is great for investigating the theme this this everyone here just wants to get into bit calling because they are known as bit queen arrows.
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investors from all over are moving to latin america in search of the going treasure . nowhere is the crypto currency valued more highly than here. the queen in latin america starts august 18th on d. w. as the each year in the spring for extreme, he makes the place on venerable tourists flocked to the head of the main things in china. sing january general you're there's nothing more sheets
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and a sophie by chance certainly was it snowy piece. right. and the minute tree vehicle in the red sandstone canyons where so crow turner bends wants trouble with the ones back on the bus. smartphones and cameras must be turned off. local authorities encourage mass tourism that exact complete control of these chinese resistance memories and potential posts. that's because in recent years, other images as in general so much they have revealed a very different reality into come some person to come voice. so 5 is from these kinds of reports of torture, right. and for some sterilization, the government's target, the regions inhabitants. we just launched the muslim ethnic group. i'm not sure. so i'm not sure if that's the worst kind of torture for those seen change and tied to
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the band. with the all hunched up, i suffered thoughts and human treatments. for 7 months, even animals are subject to that. the disappearances arrest summary judgement, millions of people for their lives and the lives of the families of it's cool need is no longer a shy away from coating these abuses. genocide, a 1000000 leaders, as you pointed out, muslims are in concentration camps such as they are right now. they're being abused or, and concentration can why have chinese leaders decided to prosecute this regions population? they're trying to wipe out riggers identity, language, culture, history, religion. the chinese government has made themselves pretty clear through their own actions. their ultimate goal is to wipe out an entire city visual, understand the tragedy taking place. and soon john reproved into the action plan
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rolled out by the chinese communist policy designed to wipe out this ethnic minority city success was happening regardless of whether it's a crime against humanity or genocide. so bessie's so great that the international community has no right to stay silent, because silence is always the torture is a couple of stick to show. the faces the communist penalties, big project erased the weaker identity to fetch and replace it. almost nothing remains of the old and jeff dick, so crow, city of crushed car in place of the engine caravans. right? one finds motor twice,
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buildings and waste brown the we estimate and this is only an estimate that around one 3rd of important. we're a sacred sites, shrines mos cemeteries had been destroyed in an hall and another one 3rd had been damaged in a significant way. the, it's an effort to attempt to re engineer the weaker people to transform them in the image of the hon. majority using satellites images. these australian research has also discovered that $100.00 symmetries have been
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wiped off the minus the remains taken from the traditional price. now like a normal much brick tombs, the names of the deceased have been replaced by a number of a means of creating up an easier the impact. see the symmetry in which an industrial squeak of poets was buried, was removed to make way for the city of joy. and i'm vicious of and project easily. it's explained to some kind of development. they need to build something there, but often these places are replaced with simply a parking lot. and it seems to speak to really a much more pointed and intentional attempt to undermine the history to eliminate the basis of weaker culture. and it's clearly not about terrorism. it's clearly not about religious extremism, so it's,
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it's clearly much deeper and much more of a broad spectrum attack on, on we're doing this or on non hon culture. generally the several were such is i've sent that these abuses against the week of culture and population is in john or a cultural genocide. the time has no legal basis, but it does make china's intentions clear to arise 11000000 people. the equivalent of the population of belgium coupon insights in john, no one is able to blow the whistle any more. the chinese authorities of silence every one they see is that main enemies, intellectuals, university professors, poets, and musicians. so they will not see on send that mission though,
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and then log on start. see fin that's had all the re education isn't just happening inside the campus where stuff. it's also happening in voting schools, other schools, and didn't seem to governments from the youngest a line content as clouds, as all based on the documents i obtained speaking the week of language is forbidden at the risk of punishment. children are being re educated and they even have to spy on the parents. you know, it's an ocean view and you know, that's a dramatic development such as a because it means a long term che, and just being induced by here. yeah. long 1st to get a loan, so in lots of culture and then spirituality is happening, which will be more or less. so you reversible is coach that they're mailed. i've only got one ok biased a week. a child can escape this season. stopping there seems 2018 children of prisoners being taken from their families and pretend institutions were that raised according to policy doctrine.
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the . this video shows a young when you proudly singing a patriotic chinese song. this is shifting pink street in 2021. the chinese president gave his orders. we must plans in the hearts of each child from the age of 6, not for the party, the country, and socialism. engine john, the new generation must consider itself 1st and foremost chinese. and the sooner the better. because the leader doesn't want to waste the time these days in the north of the region and they've already become the majority of the capital corn g. looks like any of that chinese city puts in the rural traditional south. we could still make up more than 50 percent of the population.
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chinese authorities must now meet specific demographic targets in order to boost the number of home chinese. in 5 years time, the week of population of the south must also become the minority. and the policy is implementing radical policies to achieve this last working on both rates statistics, german research adrian's and uncovered the documents clearly stating that books must be reduced to funding quotas of women to be sterilized. it's because i'm kind of still convinced that site doesn't sandwich. this is a planning document for 2020 isabel committees to papers. you know, they were among the most shocking i've ever seen in my living because they have still at least one the sites that the 2019 the goal was 514900 and 72 women to be sterilized 10. so 10000 off to me, that's fine, is obsession as my gigabytes and that's about 30 percent of the women of childbearing age in the rural region of this government district. you want to do
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this like yours but sucks. that's the goal of preventing busing. these ways to reduce population growth, which had been quite high since to around 0 or even below 0 in some places high until got one to be it doesn't eliminate the population, but it makes it still growing was controlled slightly. so i'm done. best see life and that will make it easier to control in the long term. so it's easier to assimilate you, but it's hydrolyzed to, to control it on this one like that. so i so mentally on the the nation needs to celeste to empowers aging generation. when you, what is on site to die? the one child policy has been abolished throughout china. except for in st. jang, having more than one child can get you sent to prison. when
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she is being kind of, it's even it's policies dia, towards reducing the week of population. the policy even promotes it's good ideas on television. the the same took place in a tiny village and someone's in june the loud speakers, some of the inhabitants to the courtyard of the people's home textile companies from eastern china might the very long trip to recruit to 100 work. i say it was interesting the time you write the names in your register cushion. the reason that the 2 days code biting honda volunteers come for the team from the factory center call him chinese farms. go to people's time looking for applicants searching for time that talking to joan charles us. we met somebody to, to come to
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a 19 year old presenting nothing as long desire to go. so your parents are also against antonio. that may can to detect the step one by the would you give it to somebody idea of an entire village. cheeks insisted to know if i design i'm profusion, i'll be sure to at least for the yeah. so be involved for the settlement of some of the trouble of commodity if i die. but as i'm a deluxe, still that is only a thought how people are gentle, optimize of the nation. yeah, that's cool method. yes, the my to just stop the deal of the thinking, it's only for, for a few days, the young week, a woman agreed. and the factory leaves for this contingent to what kind of change
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the report presents this outcome is of winning for the policy. can it be one north, easiest cape poverty should divert them from separate to storage charges after the shoot i shoot. but the real main goal is to displace the population, particularly women to providence as well. i'll be more likely to start the family with the best pernicious method over to use the week of populations and john as ordered by the government, which is what the report doesn't mention as the refusing good job is one of the $75.00 signs of product lies ation. so the truth is the 1st thing that didn't really have a choice to do a bunch of g when this young woman
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is just one victim among tens of thousands of, of the weakest of a state organized, forced labor plan. the week, a desperate of sprint. several videos on social media showing groups of workers come from outside the villages before being sent in convoys to factories, pull live at china. in a report published in 2020 a group and australian were such as estimated at least 80000 weak us of us been shipped out to us in john or in the week us for sale report. we link uh over 80 uh, global multi national companies. uh, to uh, supply chains that could contain record for flavor in them. um the supply chains are very complicated. uh, some of these companies are like nike,
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apple leading multinational companies that have very complicated supply chains. but if you trace them down the line, we found that some of their suppliers do participate in these labor transfer programs that include week or workers in site, the detention company, the prisoners or somebody to what they serve as labor and workshops. bill close to the come. the sticky only still come in to have invited him because government documents have stated points officially, that the factory labor connected to the training camps has attracted numerous companies from eastern china to do business. and so, yeah, so most of us, you know, this now plays a major economic role. so same chang's, entire economy. and john and the other words we have here a system of exploitation in which forced labor could actually be partly financing these costs leave high security system. the way it's funds are by it makes sense
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here to put the forced labor, sterilization, arbitrate attention destruction of heritage or wendy and surveillance as wanted. but she didn't pain the policy is using all the tools that dictate to ship, to eliminate those who resist the chinese communist policies. general secretary thinks the regions inhabitants should have complied a long time ago. does he believe is the same? john has always been part of the national territory. fox, a stupid, contradict. the chinese president is rewriting history as he pleases. centuries earlier week settled in these entered reaches of central asia around the oasis cities of the same quote. it was only in the mid 19th century off the 5th bottles
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that the ching dennis de occupied this territory. the chinese empress named this in june, which means new frontier men, the rent in june was a chinese colony. but the name was rejected by the weakest. prefer at the more political piece than took a stop. you know, certainly, i think one of the biggest issues with the chinese states governance of this region is that the chinese government does not recognize the local inhabitants as the indigenous population of this region. virginia, empire. and makes it a, a county, it starts us civilizing mission. it tries to promote the chinese language, confucianism in the region. but in many ways that whole effort was quite a failure. and so by the fall of the ching empire in 1911, the region has not really become chinese.
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the historically speaking weakest. another ethnic minorities of saint john i've always rejected assimilation and often repel. in the early 20th century, a week are independent speaking to match the 1946, the week of political need to aetna to him because he became president of the east and took his time republic the government was on the soviet interests, the week of independence. they had a country and the flock. the 3 years later, when mount created the people's republic of china, the issue of eastern focused on independence arose again. styling was very suspicious of now, but he recognized the victory of the chinese communist party. and at this point,
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they were all socialist brethren. and so there was very little that argument john cassini can do other than simply to acknowledge this victory himself. he renounced the eastern, took his time republic and began negotiations and discussions with chinese communist officials. interesting jobs. and there was to be a meeting known as the people's consultative conference of health and aging in august of 1949. and so these interpret stonily, public leaders were invited to go to badging for this conference and took a plane. nothing more was heard of them for several months. and then in december, chinese authorities announced that the plane had crashed and siberia near lake by call. and all passengers had been killed. the convenient depth of ama junk seeming fulton, abrupt 10 to the youngest and took his done republic. the week has found themselves
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unwilling in the chinese fact. but now showed the diplomacy accounts are designed for independence in the region. he punched the cultural identity of weak us would be respected. in 1955. the great leader created this in june, week a whole ton of this region. you only kind of what's on the thumbs, the whole when it came to power, the chinese communist party launch. we followed the soviet model in the as you can see along the style and this idea of ethnic identity since the government divided the population into $56.00 ethnic groups with their own languages and assigned to areas, i'll have them both and then complete the soviet system of regional autonomy, which became today system of all tournaments, regions and it says that she is at home. now it seems on what that meant was that the weavers had a special place we were language was legally allowed to be an official language. it was used in education to the school system all the way from kindergarten through
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university. newspapers were published in the language. there was an active publication industry in, in other materials in history and literature and so on. despite all this integration into communist, china wasn't straightforward, especially since from mom's week of pharmacists of thousands of on chinese, from eastern china settling in the region. this 1st wave of immigrants joined the being to on a semi military organization created by mouth to run this chinese fall west the handset to this claimed the best land and built huge farms and schools and dispenser east technician was planned to ensure economic crowds, social stability, and ethnic harmony across pro independence activities. as in john, we're with homeless region,
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results from us and name on may the in 1955, the sin john we go economist, region was proclaimed, nominally under the governance of a week or official who was the, the governor of the official. but as with this entire so called autonomy scheme to real power continued to lie in the hands of the chinese communist party. an interesting john always the 1st party secretary, the man with the real part was always the hon. chinese master. sticking to make machines russia, and in the late fifties, tens of millions of chinese starve to death patrol george lucian in 1966 communist lee dog to submit his power.
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depression was run from throughout china. vincent john red cox destroyed mosques and prosecuted the mom's thousands of weak of families to refuge in neighboring socialist republics. however, china soon close to borders and held would be exiles present interesting changes to him outside in 1976 and things shopping came to power. the new chinese strong man wanted to give ethnic minorities of real size in china as a fast best fight against town chauvinism, was led by survivor as the cultural revolution punches, see, junction. ready seating things, father, she junction the father of current chinese leaders, changing pain was one of the figures responsible for this reform of ethnic policy
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after the cultural revolution. he was known for being someone very, very sympathetic towards non hon peoples and who advocated taking a soft touch to these ethnic issues in china. and in particular to working with local leads and to support in their culture and trying to coopt different call 2 years into the chinese system rather than trying to convert them or repress them. in the 1990s, as long rose from its ashley's in saint john most to rebuild traditional languages were given more permanence. there could even be a party member, the practicing listening. but the school night i didn't know the reality. the more more i'm chinese in the region, and they were claiming the lands natural resources,
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the funding, that's the whole table off to the expansion of the free market economy in the eighty's and ninety's going since young became china is most under developed. provenance in terms of economies education and public services. so the growth of chinese companies, particularly oil production, provided no benefits for the local population either in the shop. so that means as in the corner of these defendants, in general, the chinese communist party said renew tensions with the week of the at the end of 1991, the global event, my chinese lead as novice. on december 25th, the soviet red flag came down over the crimson, the socialist republics kind independent of the ussr disappear, showing the fee. it would be the same site as many in china interpreted the breakup
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of the soviet union as a result of soviet nationalities, policies. in other words, that they had planted the time bomb administratively in their entire system by supporting those different nationalities which then rose up to the breakout and lead to the explosion of the of the soviet union. the, there was basically a worry that the week or region to bad, maybe even mongolia of the they could become separate states. and the chinese communist party wanted to make sure that that was avoided at all costs. i remember the in the we were region maybe in 1994 and hearing from leeward saying there's now a complex time there's
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a cure east on. there's a news breakfast on. why is there no week or something? the chinese authorities were terrified of a contagion of independence in john, in the name of maintaining stability repression, defended once again. islam revitalized and the 1990s was once again in beijing sites. really just counselings with the correct schools are closed. several 1000 me just arrested. some themes to radical tried in public and executed the in response demonstrations broke down with inclusion in the north of the region, thousands of soldiers course the protest following law. i found the confusing hosted for 2 days officially
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and people died unofficially. it was more than a 100. in the following days, palms exploded in june, june, basing in saint john chinese authorities trying to the found many arms caches reported more than 200 attacks binding wheat, good terrorist groups to beijing, independence activist religious leaders from terrorist, one from the same pen. to me the, the attacks on september 11th, 2001 can i have china and home hoped for opportunity to justify its repression of weak us. and so the while to learn the name of the terrorist creek,
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which china are accused of carrying out operations on it. so the eastern talk is done. hispanic movement phasing claim this terrorist, great hospital to china, was trained equipped and financed by some i've been long and i will call you to the as a scholar. i and my colleagues had never ever heard of the eastern trips done. so i'm assuming it was basically the vision of one man by the name of her son, and i assume and he was very religious person and i would say a religious nationalist. he believed that religion should be the vehicle that could bring independence to the week or a week or a territory as a week or nation state. however, it also never really became
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a cohort coherent organization at all. and certainly didn't have the capacity to carry out any violence by using, playing the office it before you and representatives and brandished. the specter of them is the kind of fits in central asia. the chinese painted centralink is the excess of a building and push plug to the founding chinese authority, or applying the approval of the international community to wage their own way or on terra, 2002. the eastern took his time. his stomach movement was added to the us and un list of terrorist organizations in exchange, china allegedly permit george bush, not to publish his plans. there is no smoking gun to tell why the us recognize this week or organization is a terrorist group. but there was a lot of speculation at the time,
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and after that that it was about getting the people's republic of china to acquiesce to the us invasion of a rack, which would happen the following year. history was repeating itself once again. saint john was on the streets of it was because of the door of the 21st century. china was preparing an event to showcase itself as a well out. and nothing should stand in the way of the 1st f, a chinese olympics. just a few weeks before the go to another organization, the took his time is dominic policy released the video warning, but it intended to target to then pick sites in response to the fixed muscles. 100000 police and soldiers were deployed in
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beijing. man in charge of supervising this global event was not of been cheated. paying the tax more than $1000000000.00 view. as during the opening ceremony, a record metal tally for china. the games were a huge success for china and the stepping stone for the future president to the one that has a need to use a are needing body and in 2000 due date, the chinese communist party successfully hosted the olympic game for the faith, china. so we'll need to have done a good job. it just became a power on the rise. does that change involved in the incident on july 5th? what happened? she was involved in that incident and it was suppose it rise to great power into an embarrassing situation. what your issue mean yourself, would you like just the density go? yes. kind of july, 5th,
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2009. everything changed to during exactly a year of the lympics between $1.30 protest as demonte. justice of the 2 legal workers were lynched by hand chinese and southern china. the police managed to disperse the crowd for a few hours. they lost control. and there are some reports that they actually shot at the demonstrators with live ammunition from the very beginning. the after the piece of demonstration was repressed like this, then arise, did break out. that's evening. the situation turned into groups of hun, chinese and week is extremely close. the circling the school started several days
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and left hundreds bad thousands of injuries and the rest. many disappearances, the even though there was violence on both sides on in week or the chinese government essentially blaine's week. i think those rights are incredibly important because that created the real sense that the weak wars are of violence, threat to society. the central government accused for legal independence groups of having planned the mit these findings according to beijing, the separatist, to declare the whole organs joined the
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by calling. it occurs, defend and say it was entirely a one sided attack by weavers on hon. the chinese authorities definitely missed the opportunity to try to get to the source of this inter ethnic tension and are simply trying to paper hills the g roost toys the entire chinese nation and strengthened the hatred between home and week of school life in the country. as the police think was reinforced in saint john several, tens of thousands of weakest terms, definitely. they took refuge in nearby countries or in europe. kentucky became radicalized and lifting weights. jihad, especially in syria, giving chinese lead as an opportunity to crack down even harder on the regions and have one elected co municipality general secretary on november 15th 2012 siege in pain. my controller
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seen john his priority the approach that his father took in the 1980s doesn't seem to have achieved this goal of stability, which is so important to the chinese communist party. and so perhaps shooting, paying for that reason, thinking his father might have failed with that approach has decided to take a completely different one.

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