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tv   Uyghurs in China  Deutsche Welle  August 9, 2023 11:15am-12:00pm CEST

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a chance to reflect and remember one of our lessons, most powerful voices and music and an active as of the you are watching the news from berlin. just reminder of the top story we're following for you this our, the helpline nation of b a is cleaning up after devastating flooding that claimed at least 6 lives. meanwhile, spain and portugal are battling wildfire. submit southern europe's deep way. i'm tearing margin for me and all of us here at dw news. thanks for watching the and we've been going is great for investigating the theme this these. everyone here just wants to get into bit calling because they are known as bit queen arrows.
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investors from all over are moving to latin america in search of been going treasure. nowhere is the crypto currency valued more highly than here. the coin in latin america starts august 18th on d. w. of the the each year in the spring for extreme, he makes the place on venerable tourists flocked to the head of the main things and joined us in january general you're there's nothing more sheet
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to the sophie by chance. i'm like, was it snow iep? were right, and the ministry vehicle in the red sandstone canyons were so crow turner bends wants trouble the ones back on the bus. smartphones and cameras must be turned off. the local authorities encourage mass tourism that exec complete control over these chinese visitors. that memories and potential posts that's because in recent years, other images as in general and matched they have revealed a very different reality. internment camps in prison, the convoys, survivors from these kinds of reports of torture, right, and 4th, sterilization governments target regions inhabitants. we just launched the mostly investment group. i'm not sure, so i'm not sure if that's the worst kind of torture. if it was seen change and tied
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to the badge with the all hunched up, i suffered thoughts in human treatment. so for 7 months, even animals are subject to to that the disappearances arrest summary judgement. millions of people fear for their lives and the lives of the families. political need is no longer shy away from calling these abuses, genocide, a 1000000 leaders, as you pointed out, muslims are in concentration camps such as they are right now. they're being abused or, and concentration can, why have chinese leaders decided to prosecute this regions population? they're trying to wipe out wiggers identity, language, culture, history, religion. the chinese government has made themselves pretty clear through their own actions. their ultimate goal is to wipe out an entire city venture and understand
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the tragedy taking place in the subject. we've proved into the action plan roll down by the chinese communist policy designs to wipe out this ethnic minority city success. what's happening regardless of whether it's a crime against humanity or genocide. so that is so great that the international community has no right to stay silent. because silence is always the torture is a couple of sick to show the this is the communist penalties, big project, erase the weaker identity to fetch and replace it. almost nothing remains of the old logistics. so crow, since you have cash car in place of the engine caravans, right? one finds motor twice,
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buildings and waste brown the we estimate. and this is only an estimate that around one 3rd of important we are a, a sacred sites, shrines. mos cemeteries had been destroyed in an hole and another one 3rd had been damaged in a significant way. the, it's an effort to attempt to re engineer the weaker people to transform them in the image of the hon. majority using satellites images. these australian research has also discovered $100.00 symmetries have been wiped
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off by the remains taken from the traditional price. now like a normal much brick tombs, the names of the deceased have been replaced by a number of a means of creating up naisha the impacts. the symmetry in which an industrial squeak of poets was buried, was removed to make way for the city of joy. and i'm vicious up and project easily. it's explained to some kind of development. they need to build something there. but often these places are replaced with simply a parking lot. and it seems to speak to really a much more pointed and intentional attempt to undermine the history to eliminate the basis of weaker culture. and it's clearly not about terrorism. it's clearly not about religious extremism, but it's,
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it's clearly much deeper and much more of a broad spectrum attack on, on we're goodness, or on non hon culture. generally the or several researches i've sent that these abuses against the week of culture and population is in john or a cultural genocide. the tub has no legal basis, but it does make china's intentions clear to raise 11000000 people. the equivalent of the population of belgium coupon insights in john 91 is able to play the west side of the mall, the chinese all summer season of sun. and every one they see is that main enemies, intellectuals, university professors, poets, and musicians. so they will not see on send its mission though,
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and then log on start see fit that's had all the re education isn't just happening inside the campus where it's also happening in voiding schools. other schools and didn't seem to governments from the youngest day line content is clot us as or based on the documents i obtained speaking the week of language is forbidden at the risk of punishment. children of being re educated and they even have to spy on the parents. it's an always feeling, you know, that's a dramatic development such as a because it means a long term change and just being induced by here. yeah. long 1st to get a loan. so in lots of culture and then spirituality is happening, which will be more or less. so you reversible is coach that they mailed of in a got one ok biased a week a child can escape this season. stopping there seems 2018 children of prisoners being taken from their families and pretend institutions where they're
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raised according to policy doctrine. the . this video shows a young when he got proudly singing a patriotic chinese song. this is shooting pink street in 2021. the chinese president gave his orders. we must crowns in the hearts of each child. from the age of 6, not for the policy, the country of socialism. engine john, the new generation must consider itself 1st and foremost chinese. and the sooner the better. because the leader doesn't want to waste the time these days in the north of the region. and i've already become the majority of the capital quloram g. looks like any of that chinese city. but in the rural traditional south,
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we can still make up more than 50 percent of the population. chinese authorities must now meet specific demographic targets in order to boost the number of home chinese. in 5 years time, the week of population of the south must also become the minority. and the policy is implementing radical policies to a chief. this was working on both right, statistics, german research adrian's and uncovered the documents clearly stating that books must be reduced to finding quarters of women to be sterilized. a business and panel is still commenced outside those funds, which this is a planning document for 2020 isabel committees to papers. you know, they were among the most shocking i've ever seen in my living because they have said at least one the sites that the 2019, the goal was 514900 and 72 women to be sterilized in. so 10000 optim that's finds obsession as my gigabytes and that's about 34 percent of the women of childbearing
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age in the rural region of this government district. you want to use us like elizabeth talks, that's the goal of preventing busing. nice ways to reduce population growth, which had been quite high since to around 0 or even below 0 in some places high and so called one time. he doesn't eliminate the population, but it makes it stop growing was controlled slightly. so i'm done. best see life and that will make it easier to control in the long term. so it's easier to assimilate you, but it's hydrolyzed to, to control it on this one like that. so i, so mentally on the yes, the nation needs children. celeste, to lend pars aging and generation when you what is on. so today the one child policy has been abolished throughout china, except for in st. john, having more than one child can get you sent to prison. when
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she is being innovative and it's policies towards reducing the week of population, the policy even promotes it's good ideas on television. this scene took place in a tiny village in southern some germ loudspeakers. some of the inhabitants to the courtyard of the people's home textile companies from eastern china made the very long trip to recruit to 100 work. i say it was interesting. the don't me write the names and the register cushion meal you 2 days code by teen condo, volunteers come for the team from the factory to call him chinese. you're trying to go to people's time looking for applicants searching for time that talking to a young child with us. we met somebody to, to come to
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a 19 year old design fee as not designed to go. so your parents are also against antonio. then they can make this step by the way, somebody idea of an entire village cheeks insisted to know if i prefer design. i'm profusion of the soviet law for the settlement is on how to some of the trouble of commodity. if i die for the time a deluxe still that is only a thought, how people are gentle optimizer. let me show her. yeah. i'm, it's not to my method. yes. i'd like to just stop with a whole lot of the thinking. it's only for, for a few days, the young week, a woman agreed,
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and the factory leaves for this contingent upon the change of the report to be present this outcomes of women for the policy. can it be one north, easiest cape poverty should divert them from separatist dogs after the surgical difficult? i should. but the real main goal is to displace the population, particularly women, to providence as well. i'll be more likely to start a family with the best pernicious method reduce the week of population in san jose as ordered by the government, which is what the report doesn't mention as the refusing the job is one of the 75 signs of radicalization. so the truth is that this thing that didn't really have a choice, did you do a bunch of g when this young woman
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is just one victim among tens of thousands of on the weakest of a states organized forced labor plan the week of the ass per sprint, several videos on social media showing groups of workers come from outside the villages before being sent in convoys to factories pulled out of a china. in a report published in 2020 a group of australian were such as estimated at least 80000 week us of us been shipped out to us in john in the week is for sale report. we link uh over 80, uh, global multi national companies uh to uh, supply chains that could contain record for us labor in them. um the supply chains are very complicated. uh, some of these companies are like nike,
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apple meeting. the multi national companies that have very complicated supply chains, but if you trace them down the line, we found that some of their suppliers do participate in these labor transfer programs that include legal workers in site, the detention company. the prisoners are also made to what they serve as labor and workshops build close to the caps the thank you and still come in to have invited to him because the government documents have stated quite to officially us that the factory labor connected to the training camps has attracted numerous companies from eastern china to do business. and so yeah, so most of china on the piece now plays a major economic role. so same chang's, entire economy. and john and the other words we have here a system of exploitation in which forced labor could actually be partly financing these costly high security system towards its funds of bites. mitsy notes here
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taught the forced labor, sterilization, arbitrate attention destruction of heritage, or wendy and surveillance. as wanted washington pain, the policy is using all the tools that dictate to ship, to eliminate those who resist the chinese communist policies. general secretary thinks the regions inhabitants should have complied a long time ago. to see police is the same. john has always been part of the national territory. the fact system and contradict the chinese president is rewriting history as he pleases. centuries earlier week settled in these enter, it reaches of central asia around the oasis cities of the same quote. it was only
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in the mid 19th century off, the fierce bottles of the ching dennis de occupied. this territory of the week is prefer the more political piece than to cuz stock you know, certainly, i think one of the biggest issues with the chinese states governance of this region is that the chinese government does not recognize the local inhabitants as the indigenous population of this region, the ching empire and makes it a, a county, it starts us civilizing mission. it tries to promote the chinese language, confucianism in the region. but in many ways that whole effort was quite a failure. and so by the fall of the ching empire in 1911, the region has not really become chinese. the historically speaking, the weakest,
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another ethnic minorities of st. john i've always rejected assimilation and often repel. in the early 20th century, a week are independent speaking to match. the 1946, the week of political nita edna john cassini, became president of the east and took his time republic. the government was on the soviet interests, the week of independence. they had a country and the flock, the 3 years later, when mount created the people's republic of china, the issue of eastern focused on independence arose again. styling was very suspicious of now, but he recognized the victory of the chinese communist party. and at this point they were all socialist brethren. and so there was very little that argument john cassini can do other than simply to acknowledge this victory himself. he renounced
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the east and took his time republic and began negotiations and discussions with chinese comments. the officials are interested in john and there was to be a meeting known as the people's consultative conference is held in badging in august of 1949. and so these interpret stand republic leaders were invited to go to badging for this conference and took a plane. nothing more was heard of them for several months. and then in december, chinese authorities announced that the plane had crashed and siberia, near lake by call. and all passengers had been killed the convenient depth of avenue chunk seeming bolton or prop 10 to the youngest and tokens done republic. the weakest found themselves unwilling in the chinese fact. but now showed diplomacy to accounts or desire for independence in region. he pinched the cultural
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identity of weak us would be respected. in 1955, the great leader created this in gen week a whole ton of this region. you will become the thumbs a hole when it came to town with the chinese communist party launch. we followed the soviet model and as you can see along the style in this idea of ethnic identity, since the government divided the population into $56.00 ethnic groups with their own languages and assigned to areas that one of them both at the incomplete, the soviet system of regional economy, which became today system of autonomous regions and it says that she is at home. now it seems you and what that meant was that the weavers had a special place we were language was legally allowed to be an official language. it was used in education the school system all the way from kindergarten through university newspapers were published in the language. there was an active, the publication industry in,
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in other materials in history and literature and so on. despite all this integration into communist, china wasn't straightforward, especially since from mom's week of pharmacists of thousands of on chinese, from eastern china settling in the region. this 1st wave of immigrants joined to being twan, a semi military organization created by mount to run this chinese fall west settlers claimed the best land and built huge farms. schools and dispense res technician was planned to ensure economic crowds, socialist dependency, indefinitely commonly across pro independence activities. as in john week or autonomous region was telling us his name on may, the in 1955.
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the change on we go. autonomy region was proclaimed, nominally under the governance of a week or official who was the, the governor of the official but as with this entire so called autonomy scheme to real power continued to lie in the hands of the chinese communist party. and interesting, john always the 1st party secretary, the man with the real part was always a hun chinese master sticking to make machines russia and in the late fifties, tens of millions of chinese starved to death in the cultural resolution in 1966 communist lee dog to cement his panama depression was run from throughout china. as in june,
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the red cross destroyed from austin prosecutor, the mom's thousands of week of families to refuge in neighboring socialist republics. however, china soon close to boat as an adult would be exiles present interesting changes to amount died in 1976 and thing shopping came to power. the new chinese strong man wants to give aspect minorities of real size in china is a fast. ready best fight against town chauvinism was led by survivor as the cultural revolution punches c junction. ready ready seating things, father, she junction the father of current chinese leaders, changing pain was one of the figures responsible for this reform of ethnic policy after the cultural revolution. he was known for being someone very, very sympathetic towards non hon peoples and who advocated taking
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a soft touch to these ethnic issues in china. and in particular to working with local leads into supporting their culture and trying to coopt different co enters into the chinese system. rather than trying to convert them or repressed them in the 19 entities as long rose from it's actually syncing job most to rebuild traditional languages for giving more prominence. you could even be a party member, the practicing listening. but the school night, i didn't know the reality, the more more i'm chinese in the region. and they were claiming the lines, natural resources the funding that's the whole to the off to the expansion of the free market economy in the eighty's and ninety's contingent and became china is most under developed provence intensive economies education and public services,
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or the growth of chinese state companies, particularly oil production, have provided no benefits for the local population. me let me a shot. so the b as in the corner of these deep convince, in general, the chinese communist party fav renew tensions with the week of the at the end of 1991, the global event, my chinese lead as novice. on december 25th, the soviet red flag came down over the crimson, the socialist republics kind independent of the ussr disappear, showing the fee. it would be the same site as many in china interpreted the breakup of the soviet union as a result of soviet nationalities, policies. in other words,
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that they had planted the time bomb administratively in their entire system by supporting those different nationalities which then rose up to the breakout and lead to the explosion of the of the soviet union. the, there was basically a worry that the week or region to bad, maybe even mongolia, the state could become separate states. and the chinese communist party wanted to make sure that that was avoided at all costs. i remember be in the we were region maybe in 1994 and hearing from legal or saying there's now a complex time there's a cure dist, um there's an is becca stone. why is there no week or something?
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the chinese authorities were terrified of a contagion of independence in john, in the name of maintaining stability repression, defended once again. islam revitalized and the 1990s was once again in beijing sites where they just kept the rings but chronic schools are closed. several 1000 may just arrested some themes to radical, tried in public, and executed the inner speech demonstrations, breakouts, inclusion. in the north of the region. thousands of soldiers pushed the protest for renewal. i found the confusing hosted for 2 days officially and people died unofficially. it was more than
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a 100 in the following days. booms expired in june, june, basing in saint john chinese authorities trying to have found many arms. caches reported more than 200 attacks binding wheat, good terrorist groups to beijing, independence activist, religious leaders from terrorist, one from the same enemy. the, the attacks on september 11th, 2001 can. i have china and home hoped for opportunity to justify its repression of weak is unsolved a while to line the name of the terrorist group, which china are accused of carrying out operations on it. so while the eastern talk
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is done, hispanic movement, beijing claimed this terrorist, great, hostile to china, was trained equipped and found. and that's by some i've been long, and i'll call you to the as a scholars, i and my colleagues had never, ever heard of the eastern trips done. so i'm assuming it was basically the vision of one man by the name of her son i assume. and he was a very religious person, and i would say religious nationalist, he believed that religion should be the vehicles that could bring independence to the week or a week or territory as a week or nation state. however, it also never really became a cohort coherent organization at all and certainly didn't have the capacity to carry out any violence by using playing the office it
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before you and representatives and brandish. the specter of history was kind of as in central asia, the chinese painted centralink is the excess of a broken and push applied to the founding chinese authority, or applying the approval of the international community to wage their own more on tara, 2002. the eastern took his time, his stomach movement was added to the us and un list of terrorist organizations. in exchange, china, i mentioned the permit, george bush, it but not oppose his plans. there is no smoking gun to tell why the us recognize this week or organization is a terrorist group. but there was a lot of speculation at the time. and after that, that it was about getting the people's republic of china to
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acquiesce to the us invasion of a rack, which would happen the following year of the history repeating itself once again. saint john was on the strict surveillance because of the door of the 21st century. china was preparing an event to showcase itself as well. oh, nothing should stand in the way of the 1st f chinese olympics just a few weeks before we go to another organization. the took his time is dominic polity released the video warning that it intended to target and then pick sites in response to the fixed it's muscles, a 100000 police and soldiers for deployed in beijing. the man in charge of supervising this globe live. it was none of the been cheated,
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paying the tax more than $1000000000.00 view. as during the opening ceremony, a record middle tally for china. the games are a huge success for china and the stepping stone for the future president the one that has a need to use the are needing body and in 2000 due date, the chinese communist party successfully hosted the olympic game high for the china . so what he had done a good job, it just became a power on the rise. does that change? you levin the incident on july 5th. what happened? she was to him both that incidentally so, and it was suppose it rise to great power into an embarrassing situation. what your issue, i mean yourself, what you the just the density gauges. got july 5th, 2009. everything change to during change. exactly. a year of feeling picks
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between $1.30 protest is demanded. justice of the 2 legal workers were lynched by hun chinese and southern china, a policeman with us to cross it off for a few hours. they lost control. there are some reports that they actually shot at the demonstrators with live ammunition, from the very beginning. the after the peaceful demonstration was repressed like this, then arise, did break out. that's evening. the situation turned into groups of hun troy. nissan lucas exchange close circling the school started several days and left hundreds thousands of injuries and the rest. many disappearances.
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the, even though there was violence on both sides on in week or the chinese government essentially blames week i think those rides were incredibly important because that created the real sense that the weak wars are of violence, threat to society. the central government accused for legal independence groups of having planned the men these phone is not according to beijing, the separatist to declare the whole. or i can join us by calling it occurs, defend and say it was entirely a one sided attack by weak. where is on hon. the chinese authorities definitely missed the opportunity to try to get to the source of this inter ethnic tension.
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and they're simply trying to paper health the g roost toys the entire chinese nation and strengthened the hatred between home and weakest or life in the country. as the police state was reinforced in saint john several, tens of thousands of weakest terms, definitely. they took refuge in nearby countries or in europe, kentucky became radicalized unless the wage jihad, especially in syria, giving chinese lead as an opportunity to crack down even honda on the regions and have elected co municipality general secretary on november 15th 2012 cj and pink. my controller seen john his priority the approach that his father took in the
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1980s doesn't seem to have achieved this goal of stability, which is so important to the chinese communist party. and so perhaps shooting, paying for that reason, thinking his father might have failed with that approach has decided to take a completely different one siege and things method would be forced assimilation. the rapid transformation that st. john's population into chinese. to tease this, the president to inspiration from a 2011 all cool published by 2 parts. your deluxe julio, who defended china's position, the u. n. in 2018, and who got an economist to support the china unites to round the home. true majority, honestly, city the 20th jill me to
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my conclusion is that the only national unity will enable china to become a true global power to solve high amend goldbaldo, the ethnic minorities keep their cultures. but as citizens to the people's republic of china, a payoff minority members must learn chinese. one is also the height, the only national bank holding. so you means that westerners should modestly learn from china since you and keep an open mind to try to understand how this country will keep you succeeded. cool. that's the least you could do. try for a company in the, in their all talk to professors advocate for the relentless dilution of minorities estimate consciousnesses, the promotion of interests like marriages, the generalization, mentoring the patient demographics to the situation. results
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cool, became the basis for a plan developed at the highest political level and methodically executed the process, tying up the, the process to where she got the job large, my wife's family member as the now that i live the closest domestic got the right. you know, once a week after him, kenny gals with right beneath the windows of chinese diplomats in the hike. women of the offices. my father. well this is my mother. my older brother's this is my
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little brother, my brother in law. well york sir. 19 members of his family disappeared during 10 triangles round up, the ceiling, i must with a clip when i'm trying to get news of my 19 disappeared. loved ones who live. i'm also making millions of. we've got our compatriots. voices heard. they can speak out on the, it's my duty and responsibility towards my nation of the for months and he kept sign it. he didn't, the protest. phase family would face retaliation. then one day he realized the beijing was relying on his son. and that's just the way you get the asper manage to move it into the, on the over 0 position. it's funding. and like when i get out of, to come from november 2017. i was to wait to walk. so i spent a week of my parents and my father was someone who couldn't scan them just the same
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machine, but when we said goodbye, he put his head on my shoulder and said, my son, you know, we all die one day. and the so tell people what happened to you gentlemen, the blue i wouldn't return national that never nature when i agree, it's given interview, choose us journalist. the rest of my father, a ton of alaska, was an april 28th and they wanted him to make a video to pressure me so such as he refused to murder to the come on in the summer . and i'm going to get this out of my father who was murdered on the 18th of september, 2018 in the re education center and be trying to publish them back to the customer of the county emerging from an item that could be able to him in the globe of them, but i decided to speak out. you know, we had you remember, gosh, it's a lot better to many women experience the same hers as i did oh, grow bused at night like me too many lives were destroyed like mine that keep it
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doesn't matter what will happen and as long as i'm alive i must fight for my compatriots who are still there. and then i asked you, what is what i want to say to the world is that i only have one dream. you know, i want to see the weaker speaking really one day. like me, being able to express with deep in their heart. so let walter they, that's all that matters to me. now, i have no great or too little to catch a movie made, but one of them is that apartment, not the china was the main trading volunteer of a 130 countries, including 10 in the economically inescapable china seems to enjoy something close to infinity except for the sanction at times by a few, many to democratic countries, the international community is largely keeping its head down. meanwhile, the week is continued to face during a refresher in china, the
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for news, the they have been fighting the hunter and be and more since the military coups, in 2021 the ship, one to over through the military. there christian minority 6 to defend its territory and stand up for its democratic ideals. despite high
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losses, the group struggle continues close up the in 30 minutes on d. w. 12 candidates 30 meters above ground challenges simply push them to their limits. brewing company is breaking news around on the job market. attracting applicants with a trainee contest who will make it. and guess the apprenticeship made in germany. on d w. the hot tips for your bucket list, the magic corner, check hot spot. and some great culture of the board has to
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