of the business, the, the news line from ballot india becomes the 1st nation to land near the moon's south pole. it's on crude craft touches down safely to j, as in celebration. it's just the days of the process failed. landing on the lunar surface from and it's been around remote, he calls it a success for people to mount. it also coming up, but still russia, india, china, and south africa use the brakes summits to discuss including new members as the process president. so i didn't put a new faces in the rest bar in full primes,

addresses the meeting by video link and as voting draws to a close ins and bump with general election. the opposition of so and the routing policies decades involved with the country baffling, high inflation and unemployment. the i'm gonna have enough is welcome to the program. in this space agency is celebrating the successful moon landing off. it's shawn dry on pre spacecraft. view is in the control room erupted into the chairs as the landing montville touchstone is the 1st ever lived in on the moon's unexplored south pole. india's prime minister watched the landing remotely and celebrated in the modest fashion a solar power drove a well. now i slow the unsolved lunar region for the next 2 weeks. the india

success comes to those days off the rushes, luna 25 croft who crushed into them the soft of the lumen, elanda tops down prime and as soon rand remote to have it as a historic achievement in the i've sent me some it not just in the alone this the, the in the beach, the bar lives with missing in the data and the presidency. our f loads up one up, one time really improved our. this is the only thing i've got the bill, especially the christian on, is here on the city with him from dw science. so let's so dive a bit deeper into into this topic. is the 1st country to successfully land on the

south pole, if you will, of the moon. why focus the focus on this area of scientists have estimated that the south pole contains ice. and this is super important in mon exploration. because we believe that when there is ice, best possibility for life of the chances that we may even be able to build upon and station later in the south pole if there's water or if we were going to london other planets, having ice show would mean this is how we studied, we get a conflict of how to study extra texturing today. and so basically now the lambda has now landed. what's planned for the next phase? just as we speak, it is likely that the robot is coming out of the lambda and getting onto the surface of the moon. this roll will, has to spectrometers and the one which service, uh,

what minute is had that and it the other which looks at what the method was, a data on it. and the land itself become this contains different equipments to study by the that i'm on. quickbooks where the temperature under the surface of the morning is hot, oakwood once we know the temperature, we know a lot more about the substituting in levels of the moon. and additionally, we also get to know about the composition of the moon and we get images from the camera obviously. so lots of stuff to do for that little machine. the now a movie called at the historic day for, for india and for, for humanity. but what does this mean, the success for india's space program and also for india's global reputation. last out of the last 5, now landing missions that was sent globally, 4 of them failed, including, you know, 25 and the pri, this assert tundra tundra into it crashed. of so often nearly half

a century. for the 1st time, any country in the world is putting something in the morning and so in that sense, it's a technical achievement for india. additionally, india wants to expand its private space market. and the cutting julian government has been very keen on inviting 5 of the players to participate with i aside with space activities. and having sent some very on to the one and having a successful landing would become today if there's a big step in terms of a private space also coming into the indian market of space. and it's also, it's a very emotional thing for the con, the whole country. right. well, how did you see that experience initially? i think there was a kind of loss for syria and i would not be exaggerating. then i say this almost every person i know was hooked to the tv. uh, watching the missing 60 today. uh,

i really hope that the data that we get from this is coming to the, to the uh height that we've had. let's hope so. thank you very much. so science report, especially the problem christian and thank you. the leaders of the breaks group of nations say they've agreed on how their alliance should expand. holding a 2nd day of talks in johannesburg with south africa, announced consensus on new guidelines for the groups growth. no details have been released yet. the heads of government of brazil, china, south africa and india, as well as russia's foreign minister. also using the summit to demand changes to the national institutions and using a currency of then the us dollar to reduce western economic dominance. the group has set itself the goal of increasing the political clout of countries from the global south in international affairs. russia's president vladimir putin is

not present into his work, but he is taking part in the summit by video link in an address to the delegates. he claimed brush it wants to end the war. that quote, has been on least by the west end of the satellites. in ukraine our actions and ukraine are guided by only one thing to pose and then to the will that was leased by the west against people in don't boss. we think our colleagues within breaks the taken access thoughts in the attempts to go to nance to the situation and to ensure just supplements by peaceful means are all corresponding to india. how does both, diane whole is summed up? what the breaks leaders have been talking about? say, well, we know that the bricks need is

a fair hot mint made last night for what they call the private retreat. and one of the topics that was under discussion was whether or not they should include a new brickman, but i think that has been one of the most vocal public. the spoken about topics within weeks. although we know that the leaders are also discussing other issues such as trade amongst themselves and areas of co operation. the issue of where the bridge should be expanded is definitely something that most people in the media and others in, in other parts of the world are waiting to see a decision on. we thought that there would be a press conference today, but it seems like the press conference is actually like, need to take place tomorrow, indicating that the discussion is quite heated and that there are quite a lot of topics and issues for the need is to consider but taking the lead, what should they be looking for with in a new member? we know that they are differences of opinion on, on how that approach should be taken. and the foreign ministers are meant to have

submitted a report to the lead is that gives an idea of who's applying and what they could potentially be bringing to the table. and now i have some mobile news in headlines rescue as have evacuated more than 100000 people in pocket stones. eastern punjab prevents because of flooding. thirty's, blame a release of war to upstream in india for the reco. it's setting high water residents have been want that more expected rain could make the situation worse in coming days. at least 2 people have died and many more have had to flee that homes in chile as heavy rain. that brought flooding to the central parts of the country, emergency services that they've actually, the 10s of thousands of people, maybe more remain cutoff from basic subsidies. government has declared the state of emergency. it's n, as in bob way, the electro commission has announced that some voters in the countries general

election will be able to cost the ballot past the deadline after it was mobbed by delays. voters complaint of having to wait for hours of to folding stations opened late in the capital robber. less than a quarter of folding stations opened on time. the commission says that vote has in line at 7 p. m. local time will still have that balance comp. now let's go straight to the iris now. so senior research a at human rights watch who is joining us from johannesburg in south africa. how concerned are you that these elections will be fat and free? but thank you very much for having the human rights watch. we conduct,

we conducted research prior to the electric means, and by the way, we spent time means and by we evelyn may of this year to get the temperature head of the selection you know, to clinical any violations that might impact the holding of freestate and credible collections and all findings did find serious violations that would impugn on the rights of zimbabwe to freely express their political views. now, why is this election so hotly contested? that's what i mean. election losing bob we have uh, always been, uh, you know, hardly contested it from the time of independence in 1980 most. so from mentioned $9.00 to $9.00 with the commission of credible and robust uh, a position uh the then a movement for democratic change. this year. the frontrunner of that to the front door and those of the selection, the rulings on

a piece of president and most of the non douglas, and relatively new political part to code citizens. questions for change led by nelson to me. so who broke away from the vin? em dc. so it doesn't bump. was fishing and mirrors of challenges for money, employment, economic challenges, you know, the, the human rights issues, democratic space, all these play a role in how this election is going to play. now these are only the 2nd general election since robert mcgarvey is almost as high as in bob, but changed since nogales times this was, this is indeed this is the 2nd election uh following the pool of uh 2017 and the 1st one was the last 2 of in july um when a muscle non god bless you, mixed is do we have it in 2018? sorry. when am a sudden, my god way mich, as uh, as, as the president uh, between nelson show me some uh, how different zimbabwe ease, uh, from uh,

from the robot mcguffey is hard to tell. but for molar research um, leading to this election, we found out that uh you know, uh the with serious human rights violations. some of them are in the sense of the will got the is um, there was the risk between the risk and detention or position fee goes. you know, we've had the position, i'm able to freely, campaign freely have made things freely mobilize these, the selected application of below these, the punches in, conduct a vision. but in public police is a selective. uh, you know, um, application of, uh you know, rules of natural justice where people who are brought before the quotes, if they're all of the opposition because seem to, you know, be against them in some cases maliciously. so, so you know, they, the conduct of this in, but electoral commission, again, you know,

they've been doing them, got to be as the conductor, this is barbara electro commission was seemed not to be saved, not to be partial, not to be independent of. so all these uh, as 2 people end in 2 days election into the bible. i just now so the senior research a to and ride sports. thank you very much. i. so before we go, i have some breaking news coming in. russian authorities say a plane that crashed me, a most call today was probably carrying the chief of the vault. and i must, in every group if any precaution plan was traveling from the capitol. those st. petersburg was carrying 10 people or reported that and i will update you on that at the top of the as soon as we get more information, you're watching the w news. here's a reminder of our top story. india and has become the 1st nation to land near the moon, south pole. it's on crude croft touch down safe states and cheers and celebrations

. just days of the rushes failed landing on the surface. prime, it has been around remote, he called it a success for a few months and that's it from me in the world news team up next deal with my colleague barish advantage. and thanks for the fast fashion as an environmental 9 a clothing graveyard image of land desert. this is where things wealthy industrial nations no longer need and lightest textile ways get stranded fashion, watch now on youtube.