in 16 minutes on d. w. what secrets lie behind be discovered new adventures and 360 degrees and explore fascinating boats. heritage slowly dw world heritage 360 now the the hello and welcome to this week focused on europe. my name is was show and it's great to be back. the number of people in europe wide dying of drug consumption is on the rise. while hard drugs are illegal in most european countries, portugal has a different approach. the country radically changed its policies. drug addiction is

treated as an illness instead of being punished. addicts are offered to help me regardless of whether they consume my one a, cocaine, or heroin. more than 20 years ago, portugal decriminalized all types of drugs in the coast. the city of porto and other parts of the country. it's mainly those who deal in drugs who have to face legal consequences. well, experts hailed a step as a role model for other countries for to or is it in for like chris channels fill them? have a different view. he's, i'm happy about how addicts are getting high in his neighborhood. often with the police seemingly powerless, the charlton foil and discarded bits of syringes and lodge own evidence of drug use in the streets and pumps of points. christiano silver sees

it every day. he lives in portugal, 2nd largest city, and a middle class neighborhood. it's also a hang out for the drug that's above and it's disrespectful to the rest of the society, or they're using openly in the street. if it's gonna be, if you don't like it, you have to cross the street and you have my glasses. and if you say it's not ok, they get aggressive difficult. that's something for them i've, you'll end. 2 point you go de criminalized all narcotics in 2001. no matter how dangerous anyone found in possession of less than 10 day supply. now just going to fine. only dealers go to jail. we're on the road with police trade unionist who come over a a. this is a drunk dealing area. we get harassed because we're filming. so we use cell phones to be discrete. we use caution as we trying to approach

is a bit of a, as in go back there is there meetings, warranty? it's better to avoid it. of course, so they can get passed by what keep within seeking that i hated dealing is still prohibited. most drunk trains and made behind closed doors. want outdoor consumption isn't allowed. it really has legal consequences. it really mackey is game since we're no longer allowed to ramp consumers. and the problem is we come across more and more, which way seems like this was not all the police have had their hands tied together with they never used to be seen as i saw for a few of those who can call to offer therapy and drug centers like this one was supposed to drawers, uses off the streets, but this is the, the ones in order for task show outcomes a daily to smoke, a comp, time of heroin and cocaine, under supervision. the over to man. so we're

human beings will sick some addicted to drugs, so we need a lot of houses with exemption. we do a psychologist, deanna, castro is proud of point you goals drunk law. she says it's a way to entice those effected out at the shadows. after all, there are fewer drunk dance now, when the key and this and consumer cleaning are the saddle. when drug use as a crime, who's the attic stay hidden off the social radar? no, no. they don't accept treatment offers. simply because they're viewed as criminals . some quasi value, excuse me, not as people in need of health and that can assist you from that for you the so but that's clearly a lack of treatment surfaces. critics, 5th public safety. in fact, we will also have a threatened along with a city administration employee we called, called trying to secret the film and this of the past.

it's an untenable state of affairs for patricio rapids ota cheese the district map of remo. to want to point out his problem neighborhoods sold the meals on either side. this feeling of fear at the task of turning around and looking to see if someone will be hind you towards you. it's unacceptable for the 1st place. yeah, we need more police as we see more patrols on the street, the less who us the police you and you know, also calling for top emissions the. we're doing our job doing our rounds. yes. that'd be open, but if there are no consequences, it's a good i think we use the facility that takes the users and forces them to accept the treatment. i mean, so a facility with enough resources and professionals to care for their knowledge where they're not gonna bring on an individual. often more than 20 years of liberal and drunk policies. it is time to act says residents, christiano, silver,

caring for addicts is all very well, but not at the expense of protecting the population. diesel. uh, a couple of it all leads to a sense that they can do what they like with impunity. people them gets a pretty dangerous spiral. yes. so scholars is left them to billy glosson. things settled down a bad thing. christiano is neighborhood after a big police operation. but some of the drug seen just move to another part of town . something that clearly doesn't solve portez problem. it's been 18 months since the beginning of the war in ukraine. currently, there are no signs of the fighting ending soon. so and the port city of odessa, just as in the rest of the country ukrainians have learned to live on the marshal lo, these a and i totally is offering his fans

a much needed break from constantly thinking about via text. it seems that's no more than ever, people are even more determines to embrace every opportunity to celebrate flex of the enjoying life is what it's about. because it all could end in an instance. they're partying for what it's worth. at the speech club in odessa, in a country at war, the kind of totally is 23. he doesn't have to serve in the army because he is a student. so on the weekends, he's a d, j. fits music said a lot above all else and i play to suit the crown. that means i find out what people are coming for and play what people need.

the party on the black sea is unfolding between anti aircraft guns and warships were not allowed to show either for security reasons. i liked the ukrainian forces and i'm also grateful that i can do what i love in such hard times and that i can keep on working the dancers know that everything has to happen fast this evening. after all, there's still a curfew, so they drink and party hard and fast. deanna has invited a few friends to celebrate her birthday. we ask her how she manages to reconcile it of a birthday party and nights and the bunker. yeah, of course the museum. i know that i could die any day. i won't regret having this party today, because it's the only one we've had in 2 years. you remember the last,

odessa used to attract vacationers from all over the world. now they're mainly from other ukranian cities. beaca new the some book. how is the water it's not too cold for me to go in here. what's the best, but it's a change of scene for us to see this couple of won't give us their names. it's too dangerous for their family. maria paul. they fled from the russian occupied city last summer. but it's fine here, but our heart stood there. max v as 2 and a half. he's from odessa, but he can't really enjoy the c side as he wouldn't tease time. in the we don't speak sort of be startled by every type of noise each explosion, like even when something just falls down on the scared runs away and cry takes medicine regularly use and we're seeing a psychiatrist to come in for the whole like say in his 10 month old daughter you

eva fled from new canyon city of mika, live up there, waiting it out in a desk until they can go home again. use tyler, which is tied at this situation, tied about the uncertainty of life. or we don't know what to do, some of us and that's the worst thing. so ukrainians, the sunset and the russians have attacked odessa again. and again over the previous weeks. a city whose center is on the unesco list of endangered world heritage sites . tablet was waiting for a tourist in front of the famous odessa opera house, so he can show them the city mister display of history is developing in parallel. and i want to share this part of a desk with others so that they can take a piece of the city home with them and not with sad and pricing faces. the shows this group a passage that was built in meet new style at the end of the 19th century,

when odessa was part of the russian cyrus, empire, the sites pins at the opulence and well traces of which can be seen everywhere. more recently, pablo it started to stop at places that russian missiles have hit i just looking to see what beautiful ukrainian cities like odessa are being destroyed. it's in human fact that they've destroyed each back at the beach club in odessa. the party will soon be over because of the curfew and marshal alone. but maria still thinks it's important to celebrate life. life goes on for me as just the ward. but without dancing, it's just not the same. but even if there's a more money to be just before 10 pm, i know totally plays as last tune something slow to bring people down.

it seems as if he's clicked to switch nozzle. the last song was, every thing will be, all right, that's why are very popular or yon l z. because i'm using the song to show people that sooner or later on it's will when the war and everything will be fine in our country. he wishes us quiet skies as we go in this city. that means and nights without a rushing attack. back in 2015 the world get together to sign a landmark agreements to stop climate change, the paris agreement. 8 years later, it's no surprise that the french capital is leading efforts to combat the rising global temperatures. gardner rather than to elaine is doing his bits. he has chosen the roof of the cities, buildings as his primary battle ground in his fight against climate change. the voluntary outlet is satisfied with this year's being harvest on the biggest rooftop

farm in parents is a whole load of things you know, move for you. the most people who come here are surprised they say they don't feel like they're in the hall to paris. remove all paris is undergoing a transformation. many are sick of the traffic jams and air pollution which make the summer's almost unbearable. the french capital is hoping to be climate neutral by 2050. so trees are being planted on public buildings and vertical force are cropping up. rooftops are turning into massive vegetable plantations. not far from the eiffel tower. bottom to liz rooftop farm is the biggest of its kind in europe. 1.5 picked here for the

equivalent of 2 soccer fields. 250 grams. make sure you put the lid on probably in their fruits and vegetables are delivered to a supermarket. that's just 2 kilometers away. of the short distances mean lower c o 2 emissions. it's a win win situation for the environment. but what about the quality of the products and bibble ends because on the one hand, the goods here to record because everything is post by. but on the other hand, it's a very polluted environmental food. we all have to admit, i'm not that interested in produce, has been cultivated in the city. i prefer fruit and vegetables produced in the countryside, but especially because paris is very polluted. the french institute for

agricultural research is hoping to dispel some of the depths on this roof. there are boxes for fruit trees and a piece of fellow land to test what grows here naturally, christine oakley and the institute are looking for a way to promote urban agriculture. she thinks that that produce ground on parents ruse is harmless. some german colleagues at the berlin university discovered about 10 years ago that as soon as you pass the 3rd floor, you're no longer in the zone polluted by traffic. she says these roof farms also have an educational function to see one twice or at least 3 or 4 generations of urbanites who don't have any education or direct contact with rural agriculture. so most of our children, grandchildren don't know what cultivating the tomato or style it entails pretty much in center. so that's why i phone come to the rescue,

the vegetable farm in the middle of a typical concrete desert in the paris suburbs of the good. how are you able to have you go to work if it's there a bit shy? that's what puts in it though he is less worried about air pollution then the contaminated ground by heavy metals for instance. but he's found a way of getting around this picture that as the story was broken up, the lead was thinking slowly, especially if i don't use any plants that would retain it. or if i don't use spanish lambs right as carrots or beat root that drop the lead, it was thing down with the principal. this is to who he is planted edible flowers instead. he says that tests have shown that they have no lead residues, and chips loved the level of, of course, take a tiny little grain,

it tastes like leaks that level. it's pretty incredible and we'll see what i've also said. as you know, many urban farmers are convinced that there are solutions to fight the problems that arise in an industrialized city. and the state is funding, visionary projects and farms all over france. there are already over 300 let me know tony and paris, but in all the big cities of france and even europe. there are more and more rooms being built in many architect to already thinking about how to use room so that you taishan and create green rooms. bunch of possible for one day off the 10 digits of visible alonzo ali and his colleagues are planning to double their rooftop space in paris. this is where they see the economic and environmental future

is. one of the most popular countries for tourists from across europe is greece. every year, millions of people visit the mainland or islands like next us. but recently the beaches have been getting more and more crowded and access to sun bids pretty expensive. local is like a journalist, a proponent have heading, that's the wants to reclaim the paradise right at the doorstep. it's an unusual sight. demonstrators crowd in greece is. sounds so beaches, but it's not a rarity be we want our beaches back. they turned the local journalist, elena from po not is familiar with the anger and outrage on the island of knocks on the on, and is it being denied access to more and more beaches reserve now for the some lounges and umbrellas of the business community. okay, no, no box on the old, but i feel bad. all of a sudden there's

a free space there on the left. normally it's crammed full of sunshine. so it looks like they got worried about inspections and get this meal, but they've just stacked the sun lounges to the side and mama so they can have known when the inspectors would come to the spot. the someone must of warrant isn't for spot us. can we solve? i'll give you a given experimental, volt charlotte business with my sunshine as your blue. see the greek socratic. i know defax us as long ceased to be an inside the tip. every year, tens of thousands of tourists from greece and abroad, flock to its long, sandy beaches. access they supposed to be free. but in the meantime, businesses are cashing in mostly illegally. local businesses stay count the beach territory, bits by dance, and then rent out some lounges and umbrellas to tourists. some lounger with umbrella costs between 20 and 50 euros a day. even nature reserves and not safe as journalist from po now has discovered.

if one of the, an unexcused for my there's even a bigger here in the nature reserve level. so the woman may just be able to look at this is especially protected area. yeah. was bogs and cyprus for it was in a particularly rare landscape. and the 6th of these island new methods to speak lava, on mac, salsa alone, thousands of joining the save, the beach is protest movement. today, a delegation is to deliver a petition to the items public prosecutor, the over 1500 residents have signed the states being called upon to stop the fos on the beaches. it's the greek ministry of finance who's responsible for monitoring whether the tenants have contract. so not they are reaching the contract, but it is also a problem of the contracts themselves that, that they have. so the contracts themselves, the probably are no legal. anyway. restaurants,

i'm not your guess kind of what us as a government permit. so he's beach jazz. the fact that there's no more room for others on the beach is he says also due to the hot weather. busy in the high season were over run by tourist looking for sun lounges and each time they went more appropriately, they literally big. some of those probably got like the temperatures are rising without a sun lounger and shade. you won't last on the beach for more than 5 minutes. on the bottom of the whole, you're on just people, excuses, say more and more greeks. then you won't, that beach is back, and not only on magazines throughout the country, there at demonstrations, against the profit to us, among tourist, the protests, controversial. the, i'm in favor of the protest. it's not good for everything to be privatized. let me

just a beach should be public property. and i'm a fan of the sun loungers. it's more comfortable and you have the sun and shade all this, but i'm a customer left it out. even a matter of max on the mom's that the government intervene against the lawlessness . the fee is for the reputation of his island. as i may visit to say they complain about this, the big issue, not only for an access for all of agrees because and this shows a lack of a boot. they called the nation the of the, the state, the ship, the meanwhile the government has increased its monitoring. and there are even arrests fearing inspections. someone collect a legal beach furniture at night. but the rena from ponette believes they won't stay away so long. what happens when the storm settles

and signs will be sent out or not? that's just how the authorities work in this country. after some time, the parasols will be back as if nothing had happened in the fight. we'll start all over again. give us some additional towels. not lounges. is the slow good enough that knocks us protest as and beaches for a free and the winter of the bass lived. the beach is we'll know by next summer the from the beach as a ways to the swiss alps. part of the mountains is covered in permafrost, which as the name indicates, is supposed to be a layer of trust that is around permanently buds. rising temperatures and melting glaciers are shifting the ground, posing big challenges for decades, the whole tour in hot which opened in 1949 defied wind and all weather began to

slip. it's located in a permafrost area above so much at almost 3200 meters, and as the permafrost mounts because of climate change crack so farmed. the thing is, if i could put all this, there are cracks here on the facade as well as on the inside of all of us in the 1st few days. so they were repaired years ago. click that, that the know that dying of the permit frost is causing greater damage to grow. so you could also do bit becky get installed many mountain cable car systems are suffering from the same problem. the eggs torn, which is almost 3000 meters high, is a popular destination. the tourists have a view of the great electric glacier, the biggest in the alps, but the ground beneath the mountain stations unstable. to the most of all the height, the last cable of car pylon is shifting says and so is the station,

but not in the same way. i don't know if we make regular measurement loss and move the pile on slightly when necessary. so you need for see a big and for most of also know from the official se, safety is guaranteed because the movements are monitored meticulously, but there will be a time and it will no longer be possible to make adjustments. that's why a new cable car system with the restaurant is being planned on negate sort of a posting state of the art technology. it will cost $35000000.00 swiss francs compared to what you all get about the can to weather station at a basin. and thanks to the hydronic prices, and it will be able to compensate for the movements of my know how to use it to get ahold of me. there is also building going on at the old one hot a new hut is being built under the old one at a cost of $3700000.00 swiss francs. i know you had to go to repair the old had would have cost it the same as building a new a lot of police do hold like it or not. the mountain is moving. anyone who chooses

to build on it will have to reckon with higher costs in the future. well, that wraps up today's focus on europe. thank you so much for watching. and remember to follow us on social media for more reports. my name is, let's show you next time the the,

to the point strong, clear positions, international perspective. the chinese president will not attend the g 20 meeting and deepening what seems to be an ever growing rivalry with another asian powerhouse. so on to the point we ask india boons, china. what does it mean for the rest of the world? to the point in 30 minutes on d, w,

into the conflict with tim sebastien university, you primary distributive center. for the 1st slide, the russians defensive in the southern region lives operation. my nest this week is erie socked in by the ministry and he's to, or he's country will give a piece on what he was coming 6 and 19 minutes on dw, the butts. me will tell you what the story we have is getting a visa is more difficult than finding gold hosted to you for so yeah. and

for the future feelings about what's going on in the story. instead of being discussed across the continent, dw, and use africa every friday on the w. sometimes a seed is of all you need to allow big ideas to grow. or to bring an environmental conservation to wife with learning passed by global ideas. we will show you how climate change and environmental conservation is taking shape around the world and how we can make a difference. knowledge grows through sharing, download it now from the question of the question, lice the universe and every thing usually answer. well then, give it here the answer to almost everything. we're

documentary series with whoever groundbreaking questions can be going to be after life or a city saving the world. 40 to the answer to almost everything this week on d w, the business do job. you're near with and be felt sorry, severe storms and fios flooding have kills at least 14 people across greece, dokey and bulgaria. some areas have been hit by more rain and 24 hours, then they would normally see, you know, you, we do it all just saved. people have been stopping the atmosphere as extreme heat has warmed up the oceans, causing unprecedented downpours and heavy stones. good bones,

ministry john has.