we have frontline reform mix. connelly answers your questions. he's been reporting about the war and it's effect on people since it began and take your questions at youtube dot com slash dw new dw starts today at 1500 u t. c. fortunately there's probably no place on earth that won't be affected was not what we already know for sure is that will see desertification stretching from argentina to the american midwest. the wells is losing its forest and false. a result of wildfires looking at climate change under the trees go the animal species we're seeing as a mode as a terrorist and oceans with voss, deads, those without any marine life, we can still change things. but what would it cost the?

imagine a world where we saw nature for what it's worth. while we would recognize the life around us for more than just its beauty. because almost half of the world's economy, $44.00 trillion dollars depends on natural services like pollinating, capturing carbon and purifying water. these are all valuable to our economy, but they aren't valued in our economy. nature like this is being left out of the equation. it is easy to tell when the living thing is valuable. like with this tree, it's actually huge. it's old and gorgeous, and cit. the one of berlin's most beloved part, but it's hard to translate that into a price. how much do you think this tree should be worth? more much money? no idea. no price, it shouldn't cause anything. it's a separate case. several,

definitely several. most people have no idea how valuable living trees and why shouldn't that nature usually doesn't have a price and tell us that this is often a huge problem. let's say a logging company wants to come in and cut down these trees for timber. we know super well how much these trees cost once they're caught. so we have 200 oak trees worth of timber on one side and basically huge question mark on the other. we don't know the cost of chopping down a forest or how much value we've lost. that's because there's so much it play, forrester, unbelievably complex eco systems. one way to estimated trees value is to add up what good it does with the environment. this website the us does just that we need to put in the diameter of the trunk where it's located and what kind of tree it is . ready ready ready except i don't know what kind of trade is the value is calculated based on how much carbon dioxide the tree captures. how many, okay, how much storm water runoff it stops? are you condition? okay. it looks pretty excellent as well as how many pollutants like ozone and carbon monoxide, it removes from the air. now we got to measure,

i feel super weird doing this. it's estimating so estimating this tree, this here is where the $109.00 over the next 20 years. it's worth $2207.00. don't seem like that much for such a beautiful tree. the values are really conservative, though, because they're based on things like carbon pricing, wastewater treatment, pricing, and improved human health outcomes. so $200.00 log trees would mean $454000.00 in ecosystem services lost over the next 20 years. a lot of the cheese value is an included in the calculation, so it isn't perfect, but it does put nature into the equation and it applies far beyond logging. green economist like ralph shami, think pricing natures absolutely necessary in the fight against climate change. it's not enough to sing songs about the way it's in the bolt has a st. come by. uh right. one more. pull him about the way to let a team at the international monetary fund to the 1st to put a price tag on

a blue. well, with a di and if you spoke to a way to say, hey ralph stopped crying about me, leave me alone. go in peace ma'am. and by the way, you owe me money because i'm saving you, but i am as team valued, a blue. well, a $2000000.00 visa and it's activities in the ocean that capture carpet. well, soup at the surface and well, who contains exactly what fido clinton need to grow? fido clinton and turn produce at least half the world's oxygen? no wells, no photo plankton, no oxygen, why do way to repay the wells and the other nature is using that price tied to know the benefit of conserving them. this is already happening in the form of carbon credits of individuals or companies can buy to protect an area. here's how it often goes. let's say an island wants to profit from protecting it. c grass. someone's like ralph shami goes there and calculates a value for the secret. similarly to how i calculated a value for that treat based on that value. a government or company sets up a carbon scheme through which those looking to offset their emissions can pay to

conserve the sea. grass and valuations are starting to include more aspects and just carbon in the future. we could also see credits based on how much bio diversity to see grass supports putting a price type on nature can also help underserved communities. it's estimated that indigenous communities manage nearly $1000000000.00, has tears of land globally and nearly 80 percent of the worlds about diversity that living nature and intact about diversity are worth money that's ignored in the global economy. the people who conserve them are working for free. one way to change that is to payment for ecosystem services. we are beeping and some of the most probably be stricken. and we should then remind decisive that we should be left alone. believe that way, because that's also not fair. many to go on is cochran equal right? a people indigenous to the philippines. she's working on ways to make carbon markets more equitable, many community sites targeting, and they need an update at the source of income instead of paying the carbon offset

to a company or government payments are made to local communities, preserving their local eco systems. so hold on, this all sounds pretty good, but there's one huge thing we haven't talked about the idea. a putting a monetary value on a tree is just weird. do you think we should put a price tag on nature? no, no, no, absolutely not. it's habitable. have to, there's an ethical dilemma for communities to say that we would get money. battery benefits from funding for us. when we have always looked at the forest at some beeping equity step, how do you put the value, for instance, on the fact that this forest are the resting ground. so if i were upset stories that definitely wouldn't make it into a price tag. in fact, most of the price tag is based on the price of carbon. so all the benefits from valuing nature basically rely on global carbon markets. this website takes scientific data from this tree and multiply that by the price of carbon to

determine the value, the websites from the u. s, where the price of carbon is cheaper. if the website were from the u, this tree would actually be more expensive. this is one mass to whole in carbon pricing. it can be different everywhere and changes over time. carbon markets also make it easy for companies to continue business as usual. selling carbon can also reinforce inequalities in order to put a price on a protected area. remember that someone like ralph shami usually comes in to do the evaluation. this can be a problem. flat owners are incentivized to plan to not need 5 species instead of indigenous species because it creates a new type of landscape that could back carbon faster june robust research has major conservation from an indigenous perspective. critics have used terms like carbon colonialism to describe this new wave of capture, enclosure from each it by capital indigenous in local communities can end up being told how to manage their own land. and often benefits go to governments where the company's was just a small percentage reaching the actual communities themselves. one thing that's

never going to go away is the discomfort and wrongness of putting a monetary value on. something is majestic, is this tree, or a blue whale? for now, many decision makers only speaking the language of money, not majestic nests, until that changes valuing nature could make it more visible to them. so should you put a price on nature in many places we already have, but just how it depends on the circumstance. when we know the value of living nature, it's easier to protect it. and if it's destroyed, signs are way easier to calculate why it comes to carbon credits or paying people for taking care of eco system. so we need to carefully examine who is doing the valuation and where the money ends up. because in the end, we're still relying on market mechanisms which are exactly what got us into this mess in the 1st place. the . what do users on our social media platforms have to say?

well, a lot of people feel closely connected to nature and forest, even if there's not much primeval forest left in europe at least finland recently hosted the tree, hugging world championships. participants got to show their love for trees with some public displays of affection. in the winter, it was a tree hugger from dust was germany. our expedition gets off to a monday stopped the votes of being loaded with provisions for the next 5 days. the foot of during the flimsiest of foot while the locals are still more sure footed the we often are rather boots were accompanying crystal, shaking hands of the frank foot, so illogical society to one of the most remote places in the world. the money and national park the german organization has been working to help protect the

ring for us for decades. this year marks the 50th anniversary of the national park, a good time to see how it's fair in the the river changes color. effectively sign, posting the way from the my team outright, the deals into the ground, the new trend which waters but the money of to find time is we reach of back core to where we agree to buy these joint river alters as a young man biologist christoph shank spent 3 years living here and researching these red, endangered creatures once driven to near extinction. by poaching we wouldn't unless the stock or they used to be 100 for their for around $1000.00 pelts, traded a year came from for ruth's chris steak up then they were put under protection that only a few populations were left and the most remote corners of the rain forest and sand

had water such as here. the fact they survived here as an indicator that it's a completely intox habitat on us here in these river based on the presence of the giant otter shows that all is still well with the world of an additional 1030 birds b. she's a voss arrive to been 6. the money landscape is considered $1.00 of the most bio diverse areas in the world. that's why the frank cut to the logical society supports it. the rain forest is home to few large mammals. even the monkeys are small. the soils and she much later it is unsuitable for agriculture. how did the people who live here get by the beginning atm visiting is testing, that groups are incredibly adapted to the system as their highly specialized ego and their hunter gatherers. so they fish and they also have a vast knowledge of where they can find fruits and root mode and what's missing. so

they know what's edible and what's not there. also semi nomadic type know model after day is gen the upstream. we meet the indigenous people of the match, the gang of tribe, literally to catch the fishes with the simplest of methods. she's $37.00 and the mother of 6. while her husband goes hunting, she catches fish. well, she's, if i'm east coast, i'm cooks them meals and i wouldn't know how else to live in the city. no one gives you money to buy food. as a ok here, i can catch fish and cultivate yucca. this is all land that cut off will come over, but locals live in poverty and the ability to tie a cool man struggling. it's listed with plastic balls still holding onto many centuries old traditions. napoleon is fixing his palms. that truth. the people here

haven't been sending no magic for a long time. in the 1950s of to the arrival of a mission reorganization, they became mainly southern tree, and that population becomes a grow. today some 270 people live here. that's too many christoph shaking his team a head to find out how bad doing the young people have no work. they complain. it's just one of the problems with germany provides financial support for ambulance transport, a garden for school, children, and teaching materials to the peruvian state. finance is one meal a day for the children. many of them showed signs of malnutrition. crystal shame doesn't like the look the packet soup, everything today. then somebody doesn't have enough calcium in and he has this is a hunter. he imitates the crime. despite the monkey monkey meat is

a vital source of protein for the much he ganga. but because they're in a national park, the 2 men can only hunt with a bow and arrow. now that the indigenous people here a 2nd tree, there were hardly any monkeys left in the area around the village. they've all been hunted by the we have to inform the frankfurt to a logical society project when and where we kill anything. when we get home, we'll pass on that information. the conservation is keep a close volume the much he can goes hunting, then the more the population grows, the more animals are hunted and the more rain forest is cleared for agriculture, it's an environmental di lemme of the,

this is new. nicole is the household. it's a major challenge, the magnet effect, the move if living conditions improve, which is obviously a good idea and there's also an obligation to make this happen. then the location becomes more attractive on this bill, and that means more people stay here and some even move here from outside when done it. but that exacerbates the problem of building 10 or more in the heart of one of the most important biodiversity areas in the world. and more people always means a reduction in bio diversity. soon to be able to facilitate the inevitable outcome is all to a parent just outside the national park. book of colorado is a gold mining town. signs that we buy gold mine the streets gold. prospecting is a lucrative industry. but gold fines' the divine ring. the rain forest 18

percent of the amazon rain forest has been cleared. ones 20 to 25 percent has lost its ecosystem will be in jeopardy. the rain for his will to cycle will no longer function. when he gets no 5th, just a normal deforestation underway in the amazon continues, then we'll reach this tipping point of ice into the amazon rain forest will disappear on a large scale and there will be a global impact. and unfortunately, there's probably no place on earth that won't be affected. that's not what we already know for sure is that we'll see desertification stretching from argentina to the american midwest. the frankfurt su, illogical society invest some 700000 euros and yet, but his own funds and german government funds in the my new national park that it is help subsidize, a boarding school for the much the ganga children in bulk of my new on the south eastern edge of the park, the children look cheerful and well fed. education will improve that prospect and brood and the horizons including raising their awareness of the environment

see no comedy m a. so if we didn't get the help from frank foot or whatever have to eat, would be called the hydrates. we wouldn't have workshops, the buildings wouldn't be appropriately maintained to look at monday. the peruvian government doesn't give us a sense for them for, i mean, the say don't know sorted by them. and they mean today tends to being pitched in the classroom. mosquito protection, some people got to take a shower over spaghetti made by the expedition chef. the group discusses further ways to help the national park and the people who live in is it's early in the morning on the last day. the every stick with humidity which will turn into rain later. the frankfurt to a logical society would like to see funding for the my new national parks secured

for good. with the help of the german government, the world simply cannot afford to lose this unique ecosystem. the runny nose is still a popular target for pages. in the 1st 6 months of this year, 231 were killed in south africa and. and it's not just rhinos out of fence, buffalo, hippos and ethan jerome the russo hunted, because of the huge demand for rhino hole ivory, as well as other bodies thoughts used. for example, in jewelry and metric, tracking down the killers is challenging. this is an old to common site on south africa's reserves. ryan is killed by. pushes is cause open to find the object, but till that that's often the 1st clue to help catch the culprits. but this work

requires lots of know how and experts are in short supply. great. simpson is taking on the coaches who have book during the local wildlife since most of these crimes and never prosecuted. simpson has founded an academy that helps train ranges and all the 1st responders to wildlife crime scenes in criminal forensics. we felt that it was a great need and that training ranges and people that are 1st responders or even professionals that come across to nora is way when an animal is poached, will they then allow the illegal activity and if they have some of the forensic skills then it means that them, then, that investigation is more likely to end up in a prosecution at court. at this facility, the wild life threatens academy stimulates different wildlife crime scenes based on real world examples, including a snag, jerome, off killed lion and rhino poached. his whole students are trained in

forensic techniques in order to preserve and collect vital evidence which can be used by the thirty's to move forward with court cases. and that's what we've tried to create in this academy multiple scenarios, really drum and what that meant to learn. and so when they go back into the real world and much better at tech in while that's one major challenge when it comes to wildlife crimes is that they generally a cut in remote places which makes some very difficult to prove south african spa. scrathland offers plentiful, coveted zip coaches who ambush that prey. an issue with wireless comments of me on any witnesses. there's no one else around. uh, maybe someone had a gunshot, but that's, that's what do you have. but if you actually can link someone to a con through something like a footprint or a cell phone or

a weapon or dna, even that is really popular in court ranges also. and the ones who 1st discovered the caucuses of poached animals, their initial response is critical to reduce the risk of evidence being contaminated or destroyed by window rain. those details can make or break a case of chances in court. so i think it should be 4 hands on the ground. feel changes as well because they often the ones who do come across the scenes before we do see i do think it's something valuable for oranges to attend and to ask the applicant consonants as well. students at the academy also take pause in mock trials where they have to defend the evidence they've collected. the participants in this simulated court proceeding include former prosecutions judges, and lower enforcement officials. collecting evidence is need a 1st step and

a long legal process. in real world cases, ensuring what they've gathered can hold up in court is vital from missing training which to, to 1st responders and those and to, to understand the role will definitely have an impact in fighting while of crime in the sense that it will lead to credible evidence which the prosecution can use in proving the elements of the offense against the public practice. poaching is a $1000000000.00 business. in asia, one kito of ryan no one sells for tens of thousands of us dollars. the financial incentives huge. ryan is ellison's red reptiles and even some plants full pay the price, the consumer trends. the loss of life has profound impacts on the environment. the large mega format, like elephant, suppose they have a really important role to play in an ecosystem. as prompt spaces as large animals,

they have an important role in shaping the environments and the habitats around them. they have a role in the disposal, nutrients, cycling, and by removing these animals. and it's can lead to by diversity loss and changes and transformations of whole landscapes. last year, south africa, the last 448 rhino should poaching. but that will also as a 100 associate arrests and a number of convictions including one that resulted in the punch is being sentenced to 60 years in prison. despite in the stringent penalties, wildlife crimes continue. training in dealing with them will become increasingly important to ensure that the countries bio diversity is protected the

to me this week's label teen we had to venezuela, the hi, i'm a to you some pronto. i live in caracas, venezuela. the me right. my mother is working in a school administration and my father is a lawyer. the c port game. yes. a happening because i learned a lot of take go and hang out with my friends. i mean in my free time i play trumpet. 2 2 2 mean, i love classical music music,

and my favorite piece is francesca remaining by check of scale that i mean they take the data. so i would like to be a symphony orchestra conductor, the, when anything well, and this generation, we have more opportunities, a data right? in the old days there was a better quality of life. it's gonna be, i mean, the, the biggest problems in the world, in my opinion, are drugs and violence the,

the, the

color source across of the gym and colonies who took them how we, they perceived at the time. and what do they tell us today? racism in the color photography, a critical looks of photography in germany's colonial era in 15 minutes on the w. thank you know,

the adjustable whole one for the dental vis such as was based in africa. meet the young scientist trying to change this their innovations are re shaping the future of the continent and their chemical reactions. quite the impression on edith came on in the 7th and 19 minutes d w, the we're all set and we're watching closely. we all seem to bring use a story behind the news. we roll about unbiased information all 3 months. evelyn charmaya,

welcome to my pod cast. last the matter is that i am vice celebrities, influenza pad experts to talk about all playing loved data and india today. nothing less the south, all these things and more in the new season of the fuck. com. make sure it's a tune and wherever you get you plus costs enjoying the conversation because you know it's last matter dw, or new real time services. the topic. what is the current situation in ukraine? dw, front land reform? connelly answers your question. he's been reporting about the war and its effect on people since it began. send me your questions at youtube dot com slash dw new dw starts today at 1500 new dc. the

your watching due to view needs coming to live from berlin, morocco rambles with the aftermath of a devastating earthquake rescue. where is, are struggling to reach remote areas outside mar cache as a desktop inclines to more than 2400. also coming on the show, the kremlin confirms at north korean leader kim jong of travel to russian for talks with president vladimir putin likely on the agenda, north korean weapons and exchange for russian economic aid. plus, there was money significant. yes, i'm going to the language.