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tv   Business - News  Deutsche Welle  September 11, 2023 11:15pm-11:31pm CEST

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the coming up after a short break, dw business takes a look at how the new way sees improving tried ties to be to vietnam, to reduce its dependence on china as warranty dot com. you can follow the latest on social media to i'm tired, rating building. thank you so much for watching the what thing is, what do you get for $0.50 or $0.50? no thinking come sales nor did you know it costs $0.50 to feed one hungry child for one for the evening.
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with the share of the meal. you can share your video with children with just $0.50 and a tap on your smartphone. together we can and global hunger. please download the, the typical, what else in cuba is commemorating the 50th anniversary of its military coups. and at a time of deep social and political polarization, the country has been unable to reach a consensus regarding the crimes against humanity committed in the past and hopes to do so are slim. but where this sheila stand 50 years after the cool and, and we bring you an exclusive interview with the president of sheila and mr. guthrie and buddy the president buddy to thank you for speaking with us. a very fun but today to jenny it's an on like reading as well to the gym and people are
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present. mr. president, thank you very much. she has probably never had a president to so aggressively defends the late president some of the in the today, 50 years after the cool. what would you say to him or what? again, i like to be able to, i said the festival, i would thank him for his commitment to democratic pulse, his country order, and his sacrifice for the fees. and i would tell him that we are working hard to follow in his footsteps hoping to continue was getting great, having to do that again. we have free men and women, and i mean can we, i'm going to give you the best society. so the san francisco memorization is marked by new information about the role the government of the united states played in the cool. so how far is your government's willing to go to pick up all the files from that time go, you'll have full. i think that has been some positive signs, like leo in the us ambassador essentially has been very open to it to some don't
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you know, civil ready being the classic fucking up. and i believe that the position of the united states today is clear from that. now, when it comes to condemning what happened to be an invaluable scheme, however, we can always do more. the the nixon administration at the time made every possible effort. this is all documented in trust to prevail. president, again, there's some banking office and then to hand and create the conditions of pay. uh, that allowed side couldn't go to the gulf, the medium, the okay, what are we putting money? there are reports that point to collaboration between the german intelligence service of the time and no chips dictatorship. then there are the arms shipments and the former german calling you and sheila calling and the need of the disappear detainees documented abuses. would you ask the german government for those files and will you talk with germany about it's role? i mean, many of the yes. so i have talked about this with chancellor sholtes the few times i have mentioned him all the come the old one helping us from what kind of scene i
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think he just came to collaborate and everything related to the investigation and recognition of what happened in cologne. you know, the done any new or the, even the post the day. and nobody has been new reports about the collaboration of the federal republic of germany and the regime, the bus. i don't have enough information to make those kinds of go a little statement on this subject because we will, of course, ask for all the information available if i'm not sure if they put in a song as adult in the next years of work between germany and she lives, experts, you lawmakers, what else is needed to install class and memory of the victims of colonial didn't need that obviously. and they do dig into something off of the i would say nothing else is needed just a bit of will power. it is on the agenda, the joint commission, i think that often has already achieved a lot, but i think can still be done with a minute. i'm glad that what is clear to i know who's that there are still many duck elements around and even 50 years up to the brink of democracy in chile open.
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and we will therefore continue to find control center for just a sort of what can be the ones who invited the chalet and political parties to join the pack for freedom. but you didn't succeed right. wing parties have so far decline to join. the only one who answered your call was former presidents and best bmw, yet, there used to be some sort of democratic consensus that today seems to be fading away. my question is, how did we get here? did your own side play a role in these the visions as well? because success. so you more than in the, the philadelphia we continue to have differences as to why this institutional breakdown is taking place. and then note with go says that there are many right wing lead it and screwing system. and the idea that without a young day he said they would have been no penal change when the cuz i mean when do you think about what that means? it is very worrying, it means that should that be another constitutional government that they do not in line to the climate of colorize ation and political difficulties. then the answer
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to that is a qu, data and a dictatorship. so i am factory, please say no to the iphone and that is why i thought it was important to invite all the political parties to sign the commitment of democracy regardless of divergent views of the pods as well. so initially and i value the willingness of the former presidents. it was the favor we started right because the logos escobar see, most of the young been yet jamica. and me says bachelor city, a do issue, a joint statement with me when i think this sends a message to future generations and despise all the bickering these days. and i think that commitment is what is going to stay in the a it would be like a about the communist party, a coalition partner in your government, or some of its members claim that these commitments after 50 years are not enough with the slogan of your election campaign never again have to wait a few of them if the oven so minimal indeed they are minimal. i hope to land society agrees with me when i say that we will away solve the problems of democracy
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with more democracy. not unless i can put them in that nothing will ever justify the violation of human rights to those who think differently. every political apology at every coalition can make its own statement, unless he's good. good, what is valuable in a statement. he's not only it's content and let them, but it is also the political backgrounds of those who make it ready yet. so for me, this joint statement by all the former presidents and myself is very valuable because of this cross policy agreement. unfortunately, we would not able to get the rest of the political parties involved. the right wing parties did not want to join each one of them presented its own statement, which of course we will have to be looked at individually and i've had history will judge them accordingly on this one is the one, the president, the world is seeing a rise in what the international media calls ultra conservatism in the early years of your career. you were known for using a reverence politics to respond to your critics today as the president of chita. what do you think is the answer to this ultra conservative phenomenon?
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is the answer more political sectarianism, more left wing sectarianism or centrism? what do you think or anyway, of course, increase one a? no guess i said i don't think any of those are the right alternatives for me. politics is not a game of arithmetic. i believe the democracy in order to be strengthened and take care of itself, has to know how to respond. and we have to commit to responding to the needs of mass citizens. and clearly we've been waiting 10 years for a pension reform. the pensions not go up and it, but the trust julian's having democracy as a mechanism for solving the problems is we can democracy from my point of view isn't ended itself, but we have to be looking after it, constantly watering it, caring for expensive democracy as you say is based on consensus, the politics, the author of fan policies is to reach agreement among those who think differently for the sake of a shed common good. and when societies become polarized that shed common good can
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seem distant about it as the president of the republic, i'm going to make every effort in my power to find those common points in gillian society. and i went up, i know this week so that around 40 percent of 2 lands believe that occluded talk couldn't be repeated and she did not. if you have described the blockade by the opposition, you fear there may be a plan in the works to over throw you or your government or no, no, it would be irresponsible of me to say so. i believe that the opposition is playing a role, which has indeed resulted in the blockage to 2nd reform laws. it is because of how democracy works. it is up to us to seek and explore new ways of reaching agreements on such a important issues as the fiscal pact or pensions that we have made progress on other issues. for instance, on mining royalties that i'm all of the reduction of working time to 40 hours. but wait with me, that means i am now searching the video and forces and not looking to engage in any kind of adventure. and the best info is constitutionally to and respectful of the
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constitution and the rule of law, or the think them ethical people say anything about the both of the people send and they have a healthy democracy. well, let me go ahead to you in a actually and democracy is a democracy that he's still under construction. i would not say that there was a moment when democracy is a fully consolidated because societies change and with change come in challenges the, the inclusion of the feminist movement in our society for example, has been very organic given the way politics was understood until 10 years ago the old idea of infinite development at any cost is not only being questioned today. it does seem to something that could endanger the very survival if you manage it, what i look at. so democracy's, uh, constantly perfecting themselves. i would say tv is a country with solid institutions that are here to stay and that we will continue to take care of and, and i'm proud of based on a month in, at 11 months. and we can do this look at the history of the $2000000.00 dictatorship to each other dictatorships in latin america. a been so based on
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a home visit a. so you will win, but you will not convince. let's see uh as spanish. what was the media when i moved no said about fascism. i believe that the power of homes is very niga. it vanishes time. bodies can disappear, people can be murdered, come rates can be tortured. if i know with the dignity of those who fail somebody, those who fight for a free country always ends up prevailing bit or letting the uh, making a. yeah, this is valid for the history of gyla you for your husband, tina uruguay or zill. but uh and so many of the last 10 american dictatorships. oh for the well, the me that the whole that i think the gun, what can i see to them? but it's all of them and the dictatorships, and then this will lock, will bind you cut out. well, you have criticize these on tuckers to use as well as the war. new crane that has a political cost, the cost and for and capital. are you afraid of being isolated? we saw what happened at the community of latin american in caribbean states.
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president luna, for instance, was not comfortable with your remarks. the value of the money, the more i have no fear. i am convinced that in terms of human rights do, we must have a single stand both from the historical point. you mean, this is an ad from a hold of society point of view. and therefore, we cannot go around choosing which on talk to soon as we learn can wish that don't like in the law. if we value and defend democracy and in particular, the universal respect, 6 human rights. as in advance of humanity, we have to defend it from the left, from the center, from the right to whether we randal blue. they to the roof and i will state them on the see. and if the matter to it and all those met. and then what does that mean that and one last question, how much is left of the young body to wanted to change everything? how much is left of him and presidents going to be about each? i read that instead of lit up to see us. assuming all faces president of chile means you have to adapt when it comes to certain things and what we are ruling over
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an entire country. and therefore you represent the whole of the land society, those who voted for you. and those who did not. it will have my longing for social justice for social transformation programs to want to fair a distribution of wealth. to was a total end to discrimination against women and sexual diversity towards the development that is just an integrity remains intact. we do tend to continue to be a person with left wing convictions who believes that it is necessary to continue rethinking and reinventing in order to serve the majorities of as well. because today the ideas are on the sea and we must not have to embrace them along with those who are really already convinced that go beyond the circles of trust. my dad was a golf to investigate the president company and buddage many thanks with that. thank you. the, the
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