tv Kick off Deutsche Welle September 12, 2023 4:30pm-4:59pm CEST
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it's a great to catch and then you get to the top of the applicants population is really fast. and young people clearly have the solutions. the future is 77 percent every weekend on dw the question, and there's probably no place on hers that won't be affected. what's my, what we already know for sure is that we'll see desertification stretching from argentina to the american midwest. the world is losing its forest and false. a result of wildfires looking, it's kind of change under the trees go the animal species. we're seeing as a mode as a terrorist and oceans with foss, deads those without any marine life, we can still change things. but what would it cost
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the imagine a world where we saw nature for what it's worth. while we would recognize the life around us for more than just its beauty. because almost half of the world's economy, $44.00 trillion dollars depends on natural services like pollinating, capturing carbon and purify, that's because they're so much it plant force are unbelievably complex eco systems . one way to estimate the trees value is to add up what good it does with the environment. this website in the us does just that we need to put in the diameter of the trunk where it's located and what kind of tree it is. ready except i don't know what kind of trade is the value is calculated based on how much carbon dioxide the tree captures coming. ok, how much storm water runoff it stop?
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3 condition, let's say it looks pretty excellent as well as how many pollutants like ozone and carbon monoxide. it removes from the air. now we gotta measure, i feel super weird doing this. it's estimating so estimating this tree this year is worth a $109.00 over the next 20 years. it's worth $2207.00. don't seem like that much for such a beautiful tree. the values are really conservative, though, because they're based on things like carbon pricing, wastewater treatment, pricing, and improved human health outcomes. so $200.00 log trees would mean $454000.00 in ecosystem services lost over the next 20 years. a lot of the cheese value isn't included in that calculation, so it isn't perfect, but it does put nature into the equation and it applies far beyond logging. green economist like ralph shami, think pricing nature is absolutely necessary in the fight against climate change. it's not enough to sing songs about the way it's in the bolt has
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a st. come by. uh and right. one more, pull him about the way you let a team at the international monetary fund to the 1st to put a price tag on a blue. well, with a die, and if you'd spoke to away, she would say, hey ralph, to stop crying about me, leave me alone. go in peace ma'am. and by the way, you owe me money cuz i'm saving you, but i am a team valued a blue. well, at $2000000.00, visa and it's activity, is in the ocean that capture carbon wells hoop at the surface. and, well, who contains exactly what fido clinton need to grow? fido clinton and turn produce at least half the world's oxygen. noel's no fido plankton, no oxygen waterway to repay the wells, and the other nature is using that price tied to know the benefit of conserving them. this is already happening in the form of carbon credits that individual other companies can buy to protect an area. here's how it often goes. let's say an island wants to profit from protecting it. c grass. someone's like ralph shami goes there and calculates a value for the sea grass. similarly to how calculated
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a value for that tree, based on that value, a government or company sets up a carbon scheme through which those looking to offset their admissions can pay to conserve the stress and valuation. so starting to include more aspects and just carbon in the future, we could also see credits based on how much bio diversity to see best supports putting a price type on nature can also help underserved communities. it's estimated that indigenous communities manage nearly $1000000000.00 half pairs of land globally and nearly 80 percent of the worlds about diversity that living nature and intact about diversity are worth money that's ignored in the global economy. the people who conserve them are working for free. one way to change that is to payment for ecosystem services. we are living in some of the most probably these pre can and we showed them through my decisive that we should be left alone. believe that way, because that's also not fair. many to go on is how can i, eagle, right, people indigenous to the philippines. she's working on ways to make carbon markets more equitable,
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many community sites struggling and they need an update. and that the source of income instead of paying the carbon offset to a company or government payments are made to local communities, preserving their local eco systems. so hold on. this all sounds pretty good, but there's one huge thing we haven't talked about the idea. a putting a monetary value on a tree is just weird. do you think we should put a price tag on nature? no, no, no, absolutely, no, it's half of it will have to. there's an ethical dilemma for communities to say that we will get money diary benefits from funding for us. when we have always looked at the forest and some beeping equity step, how do you put the value, for instance, on the fact that this forest are the resting ground. so if i were upset stories that definitely wouldn't make it into a price tag. in fact, most of the price tag is based on the price of carbon. so all the benefits from valuing nature basically rely on global carbon markets. this website take
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scientific data from this tree and multiply that by the price of carbon to determine the value, the websites from the u. s, where the price of carbon is cheaper. if the website were from the u, this tree would actually be more expensive. this is one mass to whole in carbon pricing. it can be different everywhere and changes over time. carbon markets also make it easy for companies to continue business as usual. selling carbon can also reinforce inequalities in order to put a price on a protected area. remember that someone like ralph shami usually comes in to do the evaluation. this can be a problem. flat owners are incentivized to plan to not need a 5 species instead of indigenous species because it creates a new type of landscape that could back carbon faster june robust research has major conservation from an indigenous perspective. critics have used terms like carbon colonialism to describe this new wave of capture, enclosure from each it by capital indigenous in local communities can end up being told how to manage their own land. and often benefits go to governments where the
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companies with just a small percentage reaching the actual communities themselves. one thing that's never going to go away is the discomfort and wrongness of putting a monetary value on. something is majestic, is this tree, or a blue whale? for now, many decision makers only speaking the language of money, not majestic nests, until that changes valuing nature could make it more visible to them. so should you put a price on nature in many places we already have, but just how it depends on the circumstance. when we know the value of living nature, it's easier to protect it. and if it's destroyed, finds are way easier to calculate when it comes to carbon credits or paying people for taking care of eco systems. we need to carefully examine who's doing the evaluation and where the money ends up. because in the end, we're still relying on market mechanisms which are exactly what got us into this mess in the 1st place. the
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what do users on our social media platforms have to say? well, a lot of people feel closely connected to nature and forests, even if there is not much primeval forest left in europe at the latest. finland recently hosted the tree hugging world championships. participants got to show their love for trees with some public displays of affection. and the winner was a tree other from this was terminated. our expedition gets off to a monday stop the boat so being loaded with provisions for the next 5 days. the foot wearing the flimsiest of foot while the locals are still more sure footed the we are in a rather beats we were accompanying crystal shank hands of the frank foot, so illogical society to one of the most remote places in the world. the money and
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national park the german organization has been working to help protect the rain for us for decades. this year marks the 50th anniversary, it's a national park, a good time to see how it's fair and the, the river changes color. effectively sign posting the way from the my to moderate the deals into the brown, the new trend rich waters. but the money of to find time is we reach about core to where we agree to buy these joint river alters the as a young man. biologist christoph shank, spent 3 years living here and researching these red, endangered creatures once driven to new extinction. by poaching we wouldn't unless the stock or they used to be 100 for their, for around $1000.00 pounds, traded a year came from peru. let's get started. and then they were put under protection
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so that only a few populations were left in the most remote corners. of the rain forest, sand headwaters, such as here. the fact they survived here as an indicator that it's a completely intox habitat on us here in these river base. and the presence of the giant otter shows that all is still well with the world of at additional $1030.00 both species of voss arrive to been 6. the money landscape is considered $1.00 of the most bio diverse areas in the world. that's why the frank said to the logical society, supports it. the rain forest is home to few large mammals. even the monkeys are small. the soils in human slave is unsuitable for agriculture. how did the people who live here get by the beginning, atm visit agent as ethnic groups are incredibly adapted to the system as their highly specialized ego and their hunter gatherers. so they fish and they also have
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a vast knowledge of where they can find fruits and routes and what's missing. so they know what's edible and what's not. they're also semi nomadic type. know mon, after day is gen the upstream. we meet the indigenous people of the match, the gang of tried literally to catch the fishes with the simplest of methods. she's $37.00 and a mother of 6. while her husband goes hunting, she catches fish. well. she's a family's clothes and cooks them meals. and remember that this month, i wouldn't know how else to live in the city. no one gives you money to buy food. as a ok here, i can catch fish and cultivate yucca. this is all land human that go to come over with locals. live in poverty and the ability to tie a cool me struggling. it's listed with plastic,
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the saw still holding onto many centuries old traditions. napoleon is fixing his palms. that truth. the people here haven't been sending no magic for a long time. in the 1950s, after the arrival of a mission reorganization, they became main. the southern trace and the population begun to grow. today, some 270 people live here. that's too many crystal shrinking his team ahead to find out how bad doing the young people have no work they complain is just one of the problems with germany. provides financial support for ambulance transport, a garden for school, children and teaching materials. the peruvian state finance is one meal a day for the children. many of whom showed signs of malnutrition. crystal shame doesn't like the look the packet soup, everything today. then somebody doesn't have enough calcium in and he
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has this is a hunter. he imitates the cry of a spider monkey monkey me cause a vital source of protein for the much he ganga. but because they're in the national park, the 2 men can only hunt with a bow and arrow. now that the indigenous people here a 2nd tree, there were hardly any monkeys left in the area around the village. they've all been hunted by you that we have to inform the frankfurt to a logical society project when and where we kill anything. when we get home, we'll pass on that information of the the conservation is keep a close volume the much he can goes hunting, then the more the population grows, the more animals are hunted and the more rain forest is cleared for agriculture.
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it's an environmental di. lemme of the, this is, nicole is a house that's a major challenge, the magnet effect, the move for people living conditions improve, which is obviously a good idea. and there's also an obligation to make this happen. then the location becomes more attractive on this bill, and that means more people stay here and somebody even move here from outside when done it. but that exacerbates the problem to be able to intend, when the heart of one of the most important biodiversity areas in the world. and more people always means a reduction in bio diversity. soon to be able to facilitate the inevitable outcome is all to a parent just outside the national park. walker, colorado is a gold mining town signs that we buy gold mine the streets, gold, prospecting, as a lucrative industry. the gold fines', the divine ring,
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the rain forest, 18 percent of the amazon rain forest has been played once 20 to 25 percent has lost its ecosystem will be in jeopardy. the rain for his will to cycle will no longer function. then he gets no fear, just enormous deforestation underway in the amazon continues then will reach this tipping point of ice and of the amazon rain forest will disappear on a large scale and there will be a global impact. and unfortunately, there's probably no place on earth that won't be affected. what's not, what we already know for sure is that we'll see desertification stretching from argentina to the american midwest. the frankfurt to a logical society, invest some 700000 euros and yet, but its own funds and gym and government funds in the my new national park that it is help subsidize, a boarding school for the much younger children in bulk on my new, on the south eastern edge of the park, the children look cheerful and well fed. education will improve that prospect
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improved in the horizons, including raising their awareness of the environment so you know, go media and will. so if we didn't get the help from frank foot or whatever have to eat would be combo hydrates. we wouldn't have workshops, the buildings wouldn't be appropriately maintained a little bit monday. the peruvian government doesn't give us a sense for them for, i mean, you say don't know sort of but a month, any mean today 10. so being pitched in the classroom, mosquito protection, and some people got to take a shower over spaghetti made by the expedition shift. the group discusses further ways to help the national park. and the people who live in is it's early in the multi with humidity which will turn into rain later. the frankfurt to a logical society would like to see funding for the my new national park secured
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for good. with the help of the german government. the world simply cannot afford to lose that unique ecosystem. the runny nose is still a popular target for pages in the 1st 6 months of this year. 231 were killed in south africa alive, and it's not just really knows that offense, buffalo, hippos and ethan jerome the russo hunted because of the huge demand for reiner whole ivory as well as other bodies thoughts. he used, for example, in jewelry and metric, tracking down the killers is challenging. this is an old to common site on south africa's reserves. a rhino killed by peaches is concert then to find the object that killed it. that's often the 1st clue to help catch the culprits,
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but this work requires a lot of know how and experts are in short supply. great. simpson is taking on the coaches who had put during the local wildlife since most of these crimes and never prosecuted. simpson has found it and academy that helps train ranges and all of assessed respondents to wildlife crime scenes and criminal forensics. we felt there was a great need and that training ranges and people that are 1st responders or even professionals that come across to nora is way when an animal is poached or is in another illegal activity. and if they have some of the forensic skills, then it means that them, that, that investigation is more likely to end up in a prosecution at court. at least facility the wild life threatens academy, stimulates different wildlife crime scenes based on real world examples. including a snag, jerome, off killed lion and rhino poached. his whole students are trained in
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forensic techniques in order to preserve and collect vital evidence which can be used by the thirty's to move forward with court cases. and that's what we've tried to create in this academy multiple scenarios, really drum and what that meant. and then, and so when they go back into the real world and much better at checking while i left. one major challenge when it comes to wildlife crimes is that they generally a cut in remote places, which makes some very difficult to prove south africa as boss scrathland offers. plentiful, coveted zip coaches who ambush that prey. the issue as well. that com is of, from the, on to any witnesses, there's no one else around. uh, maybe someone had a gunshot, but that's, that's what do you have. but if you actually can link someone to kind through something like a footprint or a cell phone or a weapon or dna,
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even that is really popular in court ranges, all some the ones who 1st discover the caucuses of poached animals. their initial response is critical to reduce the risk of evidence being contaminated or destroyed by window rain. those details can make or break a case of chances in court. so i think it should be full hands on the ground. feel changes as well because they often the ones who do come across the scenes before we do see, i do think it's something valuable for oranges to attend and to as the, as the can consume it as well. students at the academy also take pause in mock trials where they have to defend the evidence they collected. the participants in this simulated court proceeding include form a prosecutions judges and lower enforcement officials. collecting evidence is only
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the 1st step, but not alone legal process. in real world cases, ensuring what they've gathered can hold up in court is vital missing training which to to 1st responders and those. and did you understand the role that will definitely have an impact in fighting while of crime, in the sense that it will lend lead to credible evidence which the prosecution can use in proving the elements of the offense against the practice. poaching is a $1000000000.00 business in asia, one key low of ryan of one self, the 10s of thousands of us dollars. the financial incentives huge. ryan is ellison's red reptiles and even such implants, old pay the price, the consumer trends. the loss of life has profound impacts on the environment. the large mega format, like elephants and suppose they have
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a really important role to play in an ecosystem. as prompt spaces as large animals, they have an important role in shaping the environments and the habitats around them. they have a role in the disposal, nutrients, cycling, and by removing these animals. and it's can lead to by diversity loss and changes and confirmations of whole landscapes. last year, south africa, the last 448 rhinos approaching. but that will also as a $130.00 arrests and a number of convictions including one that resulted in the purchase being sentenced to 60 years in prison. despite in the stringent penalties, wildlife crimes continue. training in dealing with them will become increasingly important to ensure that the countries bio diversity is protected. the
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to me, this week's label team. we had to venezuela, the hi, i'm a to you some pronto. i live in caracas, venezuela. the me right. my mother is working in a school administration and my father is a lawyer. the c 4 came yes, a i put in because i learned a lot and hang out with my friends. i mean in my free time i play trumpet.
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2 2 2 mean, i love classical music music, and my favorite piece is francesca, that he means by check of scale that the media take all the data. so i would like to be a symphony orchestra conductor, the, when anything well, and this generation, we have more opportunities, a data right? in the old days, there was a better quality of life mass going to, i mean the, the biggest problems in the world, in my opinion, are drugs and violence the,
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many platforms can you handle single attain usually without having the feeling that it's just too much you might see me. how much can we do simultaneously? multitasking these, the modern methods. because if we do too much, we get it all wrong. we mess things up. risking brain damage. so let's stop this self sabotage. humans and multitasking watch now on youtube. v. w documentary. good question of the questions, the line to the 1st and every thing the answer. well then give it here to the answer to almost everything. we're documentary series with
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carver and the ground to breaking questions after life dumber and for a series of saving the world. 2 questions for the present future heads filled with the ideas. 2 then when we learn something, the hardware and software of our brain changes seems. so get ready for the brain of 40 to the answer to almost everything this week on the
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this is dw news life from the devastating floods link to thousands. dad and 1000 small missing and eastern libya fund for his breakthrough dams washing away in, ty, unable woods from the city of data that could explain deals of government corruption and take competence for the high desktop conjunction, arrives in russia for talks with lot improvements to the last one to the north korean leader again striking and i'm still with the rush right.
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