trip across the mediterranean from the north africa as leaf sales has been swamped and abundant as a you countries re make on promises to accept people who wash off on. it's how the insurers. so what have they turn the box on? these black and brown migrants when they turn down with welcome flags and hot soup for white ukrainian microns, i'm feel go invalid, and this is the day the, the central european sylvie that is in a multiple we a soft frame. so we came here to europe, define jobs, and help out families. let's see that the situation is certainly complex and we're gradually trying to return to normally yes, but it cannot be totally team. the companies that thought that the board of us in

the effort needs to be shared by fold beautifully. and also on the day is one of the, was frozen conflicts about to erupt. again, russia's invasion of ukraine means tensions over the disputed nikoto kind of back region rising again. so he's got, once we understood what russia really wants and ukraine, we knew we had to commit to ukraine. i've, i mean, because they are fighting for all of us today. oh, great, if key calls then and you've so did union with a manager to correct? that's one person is hoping for them to us. welcome to the day, the italian island of la medusa is under the state of emergency. after a record number of migrants arrived within 24 hours with our to have already transferred many of the more than 6000 arrivals. to officially, the reception center on the island is only designed for $400.00 lining up in the

midday heat. waiting to be transferred to cecilio the mainland to the migrants arriving by day till new tale. and island developing producer have high hopes to the future in europe. slowly on for i will go to france. i want to go to france to live out. my dream is if i want to help out my family and get them out to the corporate team, enjoy football is my passion. that's why i came, i still got them. so it looks like we're just like this. you've been that this tree may prove hard to fulfill front says integrity. administer recently announced pounds to seal the countries border with italy, in an effort to stem the influx of migrants. it leaves deputy prime minister my to sell the condemned what he called the lack of solidarity from other european countries. little the i sent it at the beginnings and what's happening in one producer is the desk. if you were to pick em all. ringback the data baby represents

the day if you're, it's political, social, and cultural, 5 years old, i guess because each of the is alone. i just then add to this the unfortunate timing with which berlin and powers have said they will close. the boat is they to really cute? yeah. well aid was in local authorities on them to do the struggling to provide sufficient food, medical care, and accommodation for the new arrivals. many of him and now sleeping on make shift beds outside the reception center, which has a capacity of only 400 people on the conditions. appraising too much for many bits of these right wing government has pledged 45000000 euros to allow me to do that. to help the islands best to cope with the migrant arrivals. well,

that's cool. small health from other e u countries continues to go. $100.00 counseling will out is director of your pin council on refugees and exiles and joins us from brussels. welcome to dw, is your roadside to, to, to black and brown, my going to africa, afghanistan, and syria, difference to its attitude, to white microns from you cry. as i think we've seen a very different response in the case of ukraine, people have been allowed to cross the board. uh they've been offered international protection. they have free movement within the u. and the immediately gone to the access to rights such as the right to what the right to education and so on. and this contrast, very strong clay, with the attitude towards refugees arriving from elsewhere, which is very much based on the attempts to prevent arrivals of people, regardless of the cost and the consequences. there is, of course,

a massive difference in just she, a numbers is that could that is that's part of the might not explain the difference in an attitude when it's over steel. is it because we would expect more struggle, more panic, given the large numbers of people arriving from ukraine and in front, what we saw last year was an almost exemplary response to a major displacement crisis. showing that even in the case of really large scale displacement arrivals of historically and globally significant numbers of refugees that you're on the you put mileage. so that's actually good news. and i think that means that in terms of responding to generally smaller numbers of people from other places, the reaction could also be a positive that things could also be put in place to make a to,

to respond positively to the arrival of other refugees. the problem that you're has had base this issue of solid balancing with countries like i instantly and, and greece since that 2015, apparently leaving them to deal alone with what can seem like an overwhelming number of people. why does europe have this problem with solidarity? as well, one of the reasons lies in the rules that exist under your ups assign them system under the common your opinion, assign them system and above all the, the raw, the infamous step and regulation, according to which the default country of responsibility is the country. first arrival, the place where people arrived in most cases, that country will be responsible for the assignment for cation and for hosting them a, as an assign them applicants and eventually, as a refugee, if they receive protection. so that creates disproportionate responsibility for the

country is that the boat is because just 3 geographic who fact people are more likely to arrive in those countries that fixed a new voters. and this rule has been criticized for many decades. but there isn't a significant attempt to change that in the absence of a change in the rule, then the very least solidarity needs to be offered in times when large numbers of people are arriving or for particular circumstances such as in the case of search and rescue my last time arrivals, european commission president has called for more agreements. we have partner countries outside the blog to try and control immigration. does that sound like a useful tool to have indicate that the agreement we took, he does seem to have slowed flowers from that direction. the agreement with turkey is in many ways the next section and because of the particular relationship between

the, even to k, the an agreement was put in place according to which president tied to one since then has been preventing people from primarily refugees. but preventing people from leaving from to okay and the wrong thing. and you know, those kinds of agreements have been tried with many, many other countries. and invariably they filed the arrivals just this week and allow me to do is follow from a recent agreement with tennessee. yeah. which hasn't changed anything. and indeed, but the agreement between a year and 2 new see are some would argue, has contributed to strengthening the position of president site into new z a. and his attitude towards migrants within the country and towards the tennessee and population. and is one of the reasons why people are leaving, including the recent spiking of rifles, many of whom came across from shanicea on a re, could see boats that,

that they were, and that sponsors put them on to come over. thanks for outlining that so clearly for us and catherine would off from the european council on refugees and exiles what i want to emphasize is that the investigation that the european union plans to take is to protect its own industry to in the name of fair competition this is blake and protection it's behavior. sure, truly water is what have a negative impact on china. v you economic and trade relations. i was here. yeah. down from time is coming us ministry responding to wednesdays announcement by the e u commission president. i was gonna follow the line that the commission is to investigate chinese state support for its electric vehicle industry, dumped him on the line and said the chinese vehicles are flooding global markets and that states subsidies while having

a distorting effect. we've given reason to an ongoing tensions between the european union and the china is that most of a son just economics. peter machines, she's director of the g o economics program at the american german institute. and that's a think tank of focusing on what it regards as the pressing issues facing those 2 countries. welcome to to dw this by using have a point when he's accused you of protectionism. no, i wouldn't see this as protection as i've see it more as a form of self defense. mean, the fact is that under the rules of the world trade organization, countries are allowed to investigate whether one of their trading partners has been subsidized. you're going to weigh the, we'd still in a fair competition and then also to impose terrace or taxes on the imports from that country if they find that they, they have done that. so i think this is uh, pretty much, uh, up and up. okay, so this is what you would expect to i wanted to just looking at the future. does

the non china world have a problem coming up on its doorstep when it comes to the future of electric vehicles, given that china controls a so much of the production of the minerals and unwrap as needed for the battery technology for the e. v. industry. as well, i think that's one of the main motivations behind the, the announcements, b, g u there is a sense that there is a kind of one sided dependency that the new and as well as other advanced economies have on china. because trying either directly or indirectly tools most through the inputs, the raw materials that go into the manufacturing of electric vehicles. and now we see that they're also ramping up their production of the other vehicles themselves . and i think um, do you know where the you there is, i think on the one hand, a concern about fairness, about not having an unfair competition. but there's also concern that the,

you know, the, he wants to be able to move to the green transition on his own terms. and in both of those cases, i think there's a sense that uh, too much dependence on china might get in the way. right? so this route then, as i look at it, this does this present germany with a particular di lan, with his car industry being behind in this, that technology and the technology. so your pin tires might be advantageous to jeopardy, but then of course, china is a massive market for germany's exports as a who wants to know your biggest customer, especially a, during a, as a cost of living crisis. right, well i think i think that things are changing and arranged a certain degree. i think one less than that the german authorities have bothered during government has, has drawn and perhaps also drug companies or readings drawn from the, the russian invasion ukraine. and the dependence on a gas and force that, that,

that, that is brought to a kind of a head, they realize they don't want to get into that kind of dependence. so if possible, get into the future. and uh, you know, certainly automobiles are leading sector in germany. it's, it's, it's still a world you know, so competitive on a world basis. and there is a great hope that, you know, durham and companies driven auto companies can also play an important role. you know, in the next generation of electric vehicles course we have to remember that german companies produced a lot of cars in china for the chinese market for export. and of course, if, if the u decides to place terrace on chinese exports, it will also probably affect the exports of the german companies that are making electric vehicles inside china. okay, so if, if, if i forget sports, if you are paying export is like germany, i'll behind the, in the race and would benefit from these that a you a ton of items. there's also,

there's one side of dependency that you've talked about. well, what sounds like protection isn't i wouldn't call it, i really wouldn't call it protectionism. i think we have 20 sounds like that type of thing. no longer use jane as well. i think the global economy is, is changing. i think there's a sense that while engaging and free trade on is important, it's important to do that on the right terms. and that some of the rules are up to date and perhaps not, not all countries are being the rules, the same degree. and so we've seen in the your opinion over the last few years, an attempt on the one hand to maintain its emissions as wrong commitment to the w t . other world trade organization as a rules based approaches the economy, but also at the same time to develop more tools that the you can use to respond to a global economy that's getting more conceptual to a global economy where there is more concern about values. there's more concern

about the effect of a climate change. and so there's a reconsideration, i think, of the balance in trade policy right now. okay, that us, we haven't heard the last of that this times for joining a speech of a change from the american german institute. a media is holding peace keeping drills with us forces and made increasing tensions with neighboring as a by john over the dispute in the corner of kind of by own place for 8 months as a by john has blocked a humanitarian passage called indicating a colorado down the road linking the going in the car, back with a media to 1000 russian peace keepers of failed to keep the kind of don't open. russian president vladimir putin says that on no problems with media. but when dw is usually where she also traveled to the region, you found that media turning away from russia and looking towards the west,

bushed and po, mainly russian influence can be found on every corner here. over a year, as long as the armenian capital z, as that a russian restaurants and you can of the he has it awesome language. and no one who actually has historically been can see that at those political l. i n a friend of our medias. but the vet is changing on the streets of yet of them you only have good things about the old and every russians. thousands of them live here now. many came after the war ukraine started. young russian men fled to the country before they could be sent to war. they didn't need a visa to enter on media might, but he knew live with the jacob, the we welcomed with the people with open arms, who fled perkins regime and who fled the war and ukraine. no, we can now distinguish very clearly between the people in russia and the russian rulers. russian rollers are evil. they are evil in

a way that homes us and constantly puts us under pressure here. to wrap up the data to understand with a change of hearts comes from the beach. the upon the on takes us to nicole in a kind of a buff regions that both on media and neighboring as a by john, have been fighting over for decades. 3 years ago. this struggle escalated into more of a time yet. yvonne was hoping for minute tree aid from russia, but nothing came of it as it by john gain control, feel media and government has since recognized as advice on sovereignty or even a going to come about. but the ceasefire has been fragile for 9 months as a by john has blocked access to the region from the on the union side via of a site code lushin coverage will now guard no car box that's right behind me. we can't go any further as that is the road is closed. all of us,

it is also when an absolute state of emergency begins that is, according to eye witnesses. the also gave us this footage from the capital of nicole and kind of a long lines outside stores, setting russians, bread, empty shelves, and pharmacies, and grocery stores. we are told that only ambulances are allowed through people, a cuts off from the outside world. the back of the, of a side this age convoy has been waiting to pass since july, armenians say russian troops are stationed in the region, but they only watch and allow the blockade to continue as advise you on officials say that is a lie. face site is possible to ends from boxy one best side, according to them, that is no blockade on this picture. so the ink cartridge,

you are allowed to have an impact to effect check that approach because we are living in the area of the fake news and this information unfortunately. and so it would be also, unfortunately c as of elements olds in a stage activities. and how does the russian respond to the accusation? it's abandoned on me in the president putin claims is the country's own fault. what's, what's your schedule, what are we supposed to say about education? if armenia accepts and they're going to come back as part of as a by john, because it's not our fault is that. imagine that i'm actually looking for david stefan. yeah. and putins woods, sound cynical, he's convinced moscow is deliberately weakening. i mean, the wish is war against ukraine has any strengthened his belief that at that point it showed up the lights are cisco. once we understood what russia really wants and ukraine, we knew we had to commit to your current. and i mean, because they are fighting for all of us today. oh, great. if key calls then and you've so did union with a manager to correct? that's one person is hoping for a while at the point, you know,

if it's not based upon the on believes his country must seek new allies in order to completely detach itself from russia or foster for say, you know, face from the center of analysis of international relations and back to him as a buyer's young. i put it to him that russia appears to have abundant support for all media, given that it's piece capers and stood down in the machine, colorado. or, you know, that's a, that's the expectation. this is a bitch, i mean, yeah. appear on the expect from the russian side to pressure it against does it by sun and to make its claims. pull the field by does it bite you on his side? but, and i saw at the moment, does not have that leverage against those that are by some to pressure it to all from deluxe myrtle beach. both be in the best interest of your life as bill because lessons of all the russian side as well. yeah. as you understand it, rush,

it does just not have to have it doesn't have the influence in order to advise you on, in order to, to exhaust yourself in this way. which of itself is quite an admission? let's, let's move on from that. i'm, i mean, it was like, no, there's as advice on the software and say open the going no kind of back to the outside world that looks like a sign that the media is prepared to reach a compromise with a government advisor by john you know, unfortunately, i did send the boards of the army inside concerning the recognition of to cut bodies and as part of was it by some of you know, correspond to each other just several days ago. on 2nd of september, the prime minister part of media nicole pushing young, sent it come to that. the troops converts the length of a statement to the separate of displacing a cut above and congratulated your independence from the advice on the side.

the back in 1990 bob saw death under mine told at shipments that we have already made in the peace process is our media mediated by the, this quite the united states and your so on the one hand say say for you recognize us advice as to the total integrity this cut about part of you. on the other hand, they say no, it doesn't mean you know, the commission of cut up on the full silver. they need to close it by so say it's a point on the independent. so sort of as a does not why as a by john has is continuing to block this locking car don't know. yvonne to did that had been, was some part of me i was more from could i bought reason to uh, i mean, yeah. where deluxe rule, it does not blow, it is limited taxes, and it too late to visit in demand. so does advice on his side from the uh, local uh, separate displacing. the not, i mean, yeah. in cut off on the,

on the old beast would provide shorter access to cut her buddies and where the sovereign territory suff wasn't by some as good as would provide some crowns to all phone deluxe and draws onto the regulations customs. and for the depletion stuff does it by sending government, but as far as limits have access just again, just to be clear as limited access from a media into nicole in a account or by but a direct access from as advise on that one side business does not sound like great as a bi johnny, uh, government is, is playing fast. if i can put it that way. as you know, at the vibe we are in this did look is related is the fact that off there this, it can cut off. i'll bore armenia inside boss to separate this vision and cut about as big as the media and government, se abuse, deluxe,

and draw up to prosper. military troops to cut out above as big as to bring in more community it keep long. despite the fact of last year in into life, the ard meeting and government promised to pull out its troops from cut out by reason of wide by september of last year of steel. we have, or all the $10000.00 art of media troops on the ground and you cut off. so they basically use deluxe and cut the door locks in the road. and even last year, in november, the advice and the government documented wrong ports in part those from your on beach were brought to cut our bodies as well. lots in the role. so it paused in massive security just today up against us advice. i understand it gave no alternative, but put some equally strong check point on lots in the road. you know, to make sure that there aren't media side. we don't use it as

a secret to sit at the guest instead of by. so it was vastly thoughtless. i know from the centre of analysis of international relations in baku, and that was the day i do make sure to stay in touch sheets and follow up team on x fully notice theresa about spots dw news on myself. i filled out and for the latest headlines as always, they dw up with the w dot com. that's another from the entire team. on the day passed the funding part of your day by the

easily south direct mazes and the party lines have all but disappeared. until now, which people fleeing through europe shrugs is reinstating its board is what will that mean virginians focus on us next on d. w, using the ocean as a child and battery,

and the deepest rocks on her as a he's still exploring new frontiers of clean energy, finding out what works and what doesn't. yes. testing new technologies in germany, looking for breakthroughs made in germany in 60 minutes on dw, the offline visit is created by a voice, a full crying voice of policy goes into the b trees spacing goes up to 1000 liters of low. so in a day or forest fires evaporating large amounts of moisture

to name to get the onset and learn more about the heavy and visible over the flows through the sky. start september 20th on dw, the very one welcome to focus on europe this week with me live show. it's come paying season in poland and the ruling national conservative party could lose its majority . so part of it strategy to attract, voters has been to spread fear about refugees. the ones they have targeting of those trying to across the border from bella roost into poland and.