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tv   Of Lava and Life  Deutsche Welle  September 20, 2023 11:15am-12:01pm CEST

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the classes began when full of football by the way. so to be honest goose jinny. i was most so on the mouse. the federation wouldn't elaborate on the changes. are these say they'd be announced soon? i'm next down documentary looks at the longest or kind of corruption. the island of love has not been visible and nice to have you hold on. let me see you again tomorrow by the the in charlotte the currently more people than ever on the world wide and such a big loss asshole. jessica admitted to actually find out about robina story info. migraines.
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the the afternoon, the september the 19th 2021. any routine occurred at the corner of the hubble clinic region. look, i know the red chance to experience us history in the make the
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time it is part of the group of okay, new experts whose task you do is to assess the thing just posed by the volcano to the population. different volcanic criteria is located above a densely populated area on the west side of the island, which is the 2nd day of the election. he picked down no such incredible that a pirate plastic bulk of the size that can reach such a spectacular height. while i can walk you through, you know, it says if cars would fine but it's not so heavy right deep. i don't know. it is of course of the picture of bikes, india, and becomes a volcanic phone, doesn't call you anything that has an enormous tend to try and automate itself. somebody's like what's from your car or truck? certainly through the, the, the fear of large scale destruction of inhabitants areas is increasing on the 2nd de la, but has already floated over a 180 houses. and the volcano is spewing out more and more material driven by gas
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explosions. power acrostic. so hold up to 300 meters in the yeah, no, we are keeping an eye on the direction of the panels. so it, all of these people is trying to find out what is the box all the way off the flow towards the sea depends on the way to defend the amount it defends, the amount of houses that are going to be affected and the people that are going to be affecting the material that this will kind of, gosh, comes from the depth of 50 to 50 kilometers. the volcanic processes have transfer me to the upward sweep garcia's madman particles of thrown into the air with speech explosion as gases released, forming a column as high as me. columbus has been a back way to the man. as you can see, we have all the tiny gashes and covering the roads. this is probably the most
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recent story in the war, and at the moment, the many millions of years ago, driven by the us in a cold, hot smack my slowed upward and penetrated the crust. no one knows how many eruptions followed until the novel piled up enough to reach the water surface from 4000 meters at the bottom of the ocean. the time i was born a block of life, personal kind of walk in the middle of the atlantic ocean over the past 2000000 years. it has evolved into green island. now using the day, one of the steepest islands on the
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because the as a says too much that you can see the other is active. so the activity of the gas increasing and it could be price on for the people. so whenever you have the we are being witness of how the environment, the air is, is able to create new materials. we're watching that the boat can also create
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territory. they create a ground and we are being a witness off. the power, the nature of creating, by the way, are also when this of how the nature of the environment they both channel destroy. the, the large amounts of magma pressed against the surface. huge layers of rock start to move the service of the moment just from 10 to the 5th, and a good phone and a lead, a shift to include from the gen and research center for geosciences, particularly interested in changes in the island surface. fractures could indicate possible instability of little kind of structure, the
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visa interruption about this type of production that was posted too late to be possible to feature product collapse. so we are here to test these hypotheses. we want to put instruments that they can record, if any movement will happen. that could have drumstick consequences. the different, the we barrier tells me to assign which is a sensitive internal, much and wherever we see movement in the mountains of the month, mid month. for example, when there is a maximum surface to discontinue a contract that we with our instruments under the city and then we can see when and when in which direction the slope is tilt. ok. just the background of, of
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a the special type of lieutenant's interplay, hotspots. lieutenants the kennedy islands is one of these very special and different type of food can. they are connected. i said, don't grow wind very, very fast. those will, can increase. this is size so much so that the space is not expanding on catching up. so, so big we, the lead to base means that these materials could be in a stable not far from the russian side. the emergency workers have a stablish database. this is where the evacuation is organized and the coordination of research groups happens mm. the has been
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researching the fluid and phone up the canary items for 50 years. with his colleague, phoenix, medina. he moves around the volcano to study animal behavior and the effects of eruption unplugged. the little hollis and phoenix. medina have marked various research areas around that. okay, now we have some sample who the originally they were 45 individual places that they wanted to visit every day for me, but i thought the volcano and it's not the fuse, have a ready to control from any of these places that float over them all made them inaccessible to the researches to these, you know, it's not easy to do research when the area is buried under a 1000 degree lava. medina, upstairs, but i'm please,
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it's writing down the recurrence and behavior. this study will examine how nature evolves during and often robinson to what extent will the volcano changed life on the island which species will suffice to catastrophe the
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yeah keep an eye on the on the nava a flow because we have the flow is going to or said the clean air, so he's going to go down and he's going to go to and he's going to reach a place that is completely full of houses. the lava is erupt, king and at least 7 places on the volcano. at times several lava flows push the way down the mountainside at speeds of a 120 meters per hour. whatever is in a way is destroyed. in the meantime, 5000 people have been evacuated. the lava flows kyle up to 6 meters high.
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at the end of the or option, they will be 16 inches high and some places and $1200.00 sectors of land buried onto the a good month off to the russian, the pine forest on the west, and the size of the community. i have a massively struggling with the effects of of okay, now ashley has settled on the plans and impaired sort of synthesis. monumental highlights and phoenix medina. fine seed kept skills full of ash. the . there's lots of needles is relatively nearly unable. it has been going on for 5 days now and you can write down there. what type of the 25th 2021 message. the define change is probably due to aerosols with kilo nicholas. this is absolutely
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not metro. close to the new crater lies the law of a few of the cell phone volcano, which of up to the 1949 i was at the decades. my kids have settled on the normally even got a full kind of grow from wilmington send to the school. we're trying to uncover some line can is covered by several center, but it was a full kind of national. it does rain down over the last few days. i think a life goes on under the volcanic ash chevy the see you the cities a little kind of go canary deco hassle children among the been frank just a few days ago. we found some animals that were completely disoriented close to these exact phones. yeah, kid and obviously they couldn't find food because practically hold funds of parents
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to be coming to the light is a desert in which the animals wonder around and then which survival becomes close to impossible for that. i think that's, that's it. but i think i'm in the pursuit of what i you have to close the painters of interrupting, i'm like, how am i from millions of years, although you would not expect any life in such an extreme location. thousands of species calculate the island today. with deeper beans and the differences, an altitude up to 2500 meters. mcculla has a number of different climate zones. and we're living conditions of diverse, different club circle, and adapt. hundreds of island species can be found on the only comparable bio diversity exist in hawaii.
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some claim, but here you can watch evolution at work. so the problem is considered good luck because of you are among biologists. but how is it possible the life is only, you know, kind of cloverfield professor. so the room is researching the development of bio diversity. she wants to know what strategies prompts develop to ducks to environmental conditions are sorry, 24 centimeters chlorophyll content with united, 57 come i'm going to 0 leaf, which is 1.31 that's on the polymer field. research as natural recall is ation. also the option of can they go a 50 years ago, the doc for, you know, get material appear hostile to launch new teams for the actually present in the
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volcanic world, or initially trapped inside. the most surprising life is able to form here a tool. we have fox have for some blankets and also toilet plans like this one. the bank says pioneer spaces for the beginning and based on the process of succession is the by bringing in organic material i am putting in let's do this on. you can already see you today when the leaves are falling into the ground. therefore, leaving organic materials taken off alongside routes are also slowly breaking up because it's very hard, whole kind of growth come through them. they've released a new enough that are actually present in this volcanic rock. what kinds of design any volt kinda makes one is actually relatively flat box at the facility here is not accessible to most buttons for now with a solid and it needs these kinds of a pioneer ponds that initiate the cell formation would pad the soil survey, the other spaces conceptual here, oxygen for the process of recall. and as ation contains millennial,
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one would need to travel through time to study significant changes in law offices center an ill takes a different approach. instead of traveling through time, he travels across the land, visiting lava, fields of different ages. the development of 370 years can be studied at the since mountain lava flow. here, over nearly full centuries, pioneer ponds have encouraged the development of life. illness, the parents of old panic ash of the young volcano, which has very delicate black, double, and down here is the brownish soil as, as additional so. so formation has already started the father, the brown color indicates that there is humus in the so i was unplugged and humorous is an organic soil subsides bones of thoughts. this means that the kind of materials have been introduced to much of the item. the formation process has been initiated to physically see what the basis of life of the species is
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established. the most species are created. some growth takes place in the field. more intensively like spreads under foster and increasingly complex ecosystem develops the so it doesn't really look like it now that we are on the side of the, one of the old, a lot of the flyers here in the south of the palmer housings, 500 yahoo, it's about 3200 years old, so much older than the other lava flows of the whole digits are fond of us and we can already see something has changed to if he's on the web or in a pine far it's much off. so in general, i here because of the slow process, i don't said because of the electrolyte bites. if you look significantly different, all a significantly more involved than the loved ones. if you feel that you have the full and it's now blending in more and more with the surroundings, so it's almost indistinguishable from the surrounding vegetation,
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supports us gov. the volcanic eruption is by the scientists and drugs as before, the noise, it destroys what the full, it creates new land, us new surfaces you which nature then reclaims the, on the 10th day of the russian. the 1st law of a flow, which is the atlantic ocean, when the orange glowing off on each the cold. so please see water explosions, kind of car and gas is mixed with hydro toward assets are produced below the penetrates the ocean to a depth of up to 400 meters and phones delta. how for kilometer wide,
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expanding the young and marine biologist sarah gonzales is diving approximately 20 kilometers. so the so she can pass living beings within the underground, a fairly special region. undersea law, the delta of to make one and also to peer into the future. the flex tv that will kind of go through the whole kind of kind of give it to you on the palm of the ground. water is full of c o. 2. so grams into flows into the sea and changes the chemistry to see what it is. very low, get in a way that we can expect to see in the future like this because of climate change. but i'm good. how much is the company? do you have to go in the system to see how this a solicitation affects the inverse spring fish and the
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wind coming in to beach is already hosting conditions, but by ologist anticipates the world's oceans to experience in 50 to 80 years due to climate change, their mind can go down one of the species of c. hutchins, the frontier resemble c options. in other places, the slightly a much smaller. so the minute and what some of the you in the now we know to you something strange and low and no, no. and then the avalanche more robust, chill the sign of the they need to protect themselves from the sonya. they don't last name, but up with the here. so they know how many this is the this will kind of zone is already enabling research as to study changes in the reading communities that may occur in a few years to it is possible to observe how species develop under pressure the
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they live in moses. so a city can break, it should destroy themselves, and technically there is no food for them here. i do look at them. it will someone who is the ones. okay, so we're really special needs and when i me my fish, this is the exact specially so because they sent them to see and then they sent me the good some mines and a new various to that coming stream environment from a there are probably only 2 or 3 individuals that arrived here from the ocean that came going, but they found an environment from which they quickly divined just in the meeting with the we got i'd be them in. ready a positive condition for a new species to emerge from an existing i'm office here because the 2 populations occupied completely separate the me in the the lot. okay. yeah. so maybe in the future we will have 2 species within that one in the lagoon and one in the see. and
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i don't wanna deal with that. and then what does that mean people that will just you a profile garcia by setup values, an entomologist in the $114.00 a case discovery so far on the pilot. he looks for life that exists on the ground. can you is what the locals cool all the tubes like the the phone during interruption when the coolest surfaces of the lava flows solidify and the hot lava inside continues to flow away. crazy manager volkswagen did a new wedding you and did i need in the past the, the locals, the locals from the mass. so area to is to come to this case. preferred to use roughly will go see a bus at a has been studying species that have adapted to the darkness of law, the case, the phone uh, trump, the phone a very rare in the chips. what can you go?
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and we, therefore, it is really hard to smoke and then going to add a visa, the species that live here don't encounter any light. and they find hardly any food. so the all around and that here they are. energy actually will see they have to save energy until the max and i've already got so because there is nothing like to get energy from. so, you know, if i were to go highlight the order, i save energy for the development, devise a for the growth of wing separately and p some would you see that replaced and is
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reduce the most necessary function at all right. and that he may have re committed, disclose down my metabolism at the end up living in your 5 times longer than similar spaces outside the carrier liability that you have. well, over millions of years, volcanoes have created a wide variety of habitat, somebody's relatively small island. the necessary edification to new habitats favors the formation of new species. palmer became a huff of the fire diversity and the to the bar. a tree of evolution that we know you're going to travel to the canary islands and they said, well, mazen ferry of evolution probably would have been based on his up solutions and findings. here i'll sort of, although you can come to that link and add the
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from the highest points of the island, locate the list which i chose. you can watch how the ash cloud of the volcano pieces the cloud cover, the between 2 doki and as much as the primary coil bravo and his colleagues visit
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a new of the they do this every day. lava is not always the same geologist, kind of how data is able to read it, the some options that are still have some questions, but if you're studying it's very interesting to see if i saw some shopping professionally. definitely not going to mind. you might get burned if you have the field on yourself. the model. if some of the be done, we are standing on the slide that phone earlier today more if someone. yeah. and so on. i'd say just been right here since this morning through you, but i guess coming on a lot like there's 2 more staff the take samples from each imagine long to,
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to feel how their composition changes. probably want to analyze whether the mark had previously accumulated in a chamber, especially whether it has risen directly from grade to the stairs. but i've gone on the sun minerals. i really foamed this way and mark my chambers. and this, the composition of the lava is the key. the shaving should actually be in. that was actually, you can see it on a green minerals indeed the green or black because they are just too much. but if it's not very easy to see the boxing it over the seats, especially these are smaller than the others we saw this morning. but the real cause is one of them. yes, someone kind of emotional sleeping was not this morning. we saw some lodge. it'll only be minimal, much for can you please a small, special for the most popular for that means how can we have the sample the only be monroe's missed of origin crystallize long before the out. the 2nd. yes. personal.
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these on the other hand or not. so it shows you, my mary, this means that this maxima rose to the surface without stopping russell gone. ok, credentials, me that i see. on the other hand, the ansible found in the 1st law, the place notes in the absence of all the vein, mineral interests tell us that the man come off the 1st that he's probably state in the condo unit. the chain both a 1000 the other in brooklyn did us in august, but i see that when i come on, the research has with us or claim that there must be several margaret chambers. she can locate the and i want a little high. i must one about 8 kilometers, been the build, a 15 to 20 kilometers lucky and savings. the watch goes on in the depths below the surface. what does it look like down there? and how does magma reached the surface? problem?
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gonzales has made a strange discovery. today we visit a factor field that's open in the between the said on the 4th of december, resolutely, this practice of field has been used by lava to come close to the surface. this is some things i was not suspecting at all. we have 3 kilometers from the main adoption site. betty fox, a maxima has been coming the nice that will cannot on coming on air up to this location. so these protect our system that is not allowing it to be the main one has to have a specific physical reason to appear. it should be part of the weakening of the candle, you know, use using these maxima, weak lines in the book, you know, that were not used before. so it's this informing us that they will cannot use a is using itself heavily for us to date that we in certain directions
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are clearly visible from above the, to kind of guess the flow through the cracks. the i'm going to draw here of my bottom island as i know to the side that these the negative um the solvers side that these cool review caribbean huh. as you can see, the along is pointing like an arrow has a line of weakness alone. this arrow, these lead them in most of the east 30 colored options happening in these parts and the low using this a liam. and these are opportune, just happening in this location. i need a certain thing, uncle. this is a relatively and useful but what are the 6th row denali and use to us is the fact that the crux that we sold today, where induced location in this direction,
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as you can see, is almost a, you know, night, right, and go with respect to the 3rd edition of the direction of weakness of the item in 1949 that's for dr. system displays a block closer to the see 4 meters downwards. i'm so where's the seat? now the 1st thing i see with the open, the question is this blog is going to move the vulcan ologist will install measuring instruments around the volcano. so we are roughly at 500 meters from the oxy. ben's on this new location allow us to get more sensitivity with the measurements by being. i'm putting the instrument close up to the book in the,
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the, the, when the wind blows hopelessly to the direction of the plume. you are safe because the bloom and the gases are away from you, but it's still several times we have to afford the be so the station so yeah, the re sending things have to work on upload, cannot the and then you to sign and the on december the 13th
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2021. the volcano comes to rest of to think she 5 days. it was the longest direction on the island, but it is not over yet. gases such as sulfur dioxide will call the monoxide of 2 deadly sources of danger. the few days after the end of the erection, tiny coil gravel visits the crater of the volcano. 3 months ago, the soul who, on which he stands was the highest point in the landscape. both mountains, left and right behind him, did not exist in early september. the
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in the mold in 3000 buildings have been destroyed. the lava has buried about 70 kilometers of road, and 370 hector's of phenomena plantations the for the next few weeks. the invisible gases will still be home from the sofa dioxide and hydrogen sulfide on the above. a certain concentration odorless and highly toxic carbon monoxide worries. the emergency workers as well. the gas is being released by that mac much. but that mike, my hus, not completely reach the surface. there's still buckets of maxima,
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the are underneath the blue care. and that's got maxima, ones to as excels a separate, discuss because the gas doesn't want to belong to the maxima, when it's shallow in the crust, you know, few kilometers down the, the surface. so he's going to use all the possible better. my boat passed the fast way so they've got to it through the suffering the for 30 days now. the volcano has been still phoenix, medina, and will know how to search for remnants of life and the meta high volcanic ash near the crater. they work through a landscape, not unlike them in every way of volcanic bones, lying in their impact, crated the
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single. so if you look at this, it's the kind of via the, he's like, definitely so many insects were arriving now for the yesterday, i read to them the 1st colonizers only, so i'll just have them come. well, yeah, you can not. i also found some, some find a little bit know what you have, what else in the light of the flashlight, i can see the reflection of this by designs way. but i probably want to welcome the incense with the, with conflict on the, on the side some birds use the upper draw of twins above the crate. sort of the 2 months. ok. now the others never flew away. the soda at the little me mean i was especially impressed when i saw how big the, such as crows, eagles, and kestrels were in the middle of the big ash folder, telling me many of the like the, like i are in the middle of it,
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it'd be like an idea of your day of today haven't gotten right to the end and maybe you can be as impressed by that. we don't, i mean, so that's fantastic. and within 2 weeks, i think of a that to, to the new sound and light conditions created by the big office while lou gavia, berlin, how they seem to be right in the middle of it, i'm fluid, our taking advantage of the sample of travelers. i meant to stop, i mean maybe really like some out and kept wondering what they were doing. gotta go to these animals were accomplishing for our eyes and submit this really a tester for any money he made. you know the visa out in think i got desperately and with us all the time and said we're going to have climbed, decrease age together. they're small bunch different sizes everywhere.
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see if you think about the amount of, of the funds, you know, the fall down. you could imagine the how was the process, you know, is every few seconds you have a lot of of them. so no funding everywhere. that's about kind of see all the round form. and the she said the for in one flight this way in a star to go the way the, the live it's hard to release the, to the call, make sure yeah for the needles kind of below,
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below the park. even. even in the sam, even it's a special feature of the ordinary pilot and i am 5 to 3 months off to the option young needles. so sprouting this to the necessary for producing editing the bill from millions of use. the canary islands pine has lived among the volcanoes. this perfectly explains how well adapted the pine is to the volcanoes of looking at. the the park is surprisingly, being a bunk isn't too bad as a vendor. there's a pine forest, some phones black out for a fine. yeah, i this look surprisingly healthy and was fun. but i need very little. yeah. even though we are in the 50 meters away from the volcano to bundle or something made
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that home were kind of expanding. yeah. its because simple county got this uh, just uh and push away the oxygen. and you know that for the fire to occur, you need certain level of folks again that, that was not possible to get because of the double 10 of your options. so, so the volcano prevent fire the for us to burn? fence fire this range idea. i sent it to the through the small insect here. could you see it? life is returning. yeah, life is returning life is returning a story of destruction and evolution. story about volcanoes, the look and nice to this full kind of direction. this reminds this hamrick stream, the living conditions in our us months. well now go to them. haven't never the less
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became more and more populated by applying that send animal get smaller equal in ok. which reminds us how in the course of evolutionary history that's sort of natural catastrophes have repeatedly causal extinction. the 7 time groups of living beings, the benita people, have the same time. other creatures were given, the opportunity to populate diminishes with new forms of life. the, in each case, a new geological catastrophe is also a chance for the life of other groups of animals and plants which will prevail until the next catastrophe comes. then the same thing happened again. this is undoubtedly the great less than typical kane has to test the
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the meeting still without putting concrete on a c o 2 diet and producing aluminum with eco energy. industrial scale, climate ascenders have a green and peasant e. is it a sustainable fairytale? or the new reality can steal cement in ho, go green, closed in 30 minutes on the w.
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the the, this is dw news live from the lake, a ceasefire in the disputes of region of nicole and our current balance of to some 24 hours of a tax from as the by john and schools of casualties armenian set protests announced that they will lay down there on the piece. folks will get the very latest premier yvonne also coming up russia's will in ukraine, dominates the united nations general assembly. ukraine is doing ever seen to ensure that dr. watson address no one in the wall will have to detect any nation.

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