as he's got issues with a lot say, what could i is the . this is focus on europe armoire level, a, a warm welcome to the show. the italian island of land producer has declared a state of emergency after thousands of refugees and migrants landed there within days. they arrived on the flimsy vessels from africa after surviving the dangerous journey across the mediterranean sea, local authorities, there were caught off guard by the swell and numbers and say they've reached

a tipping point. the reception center is overcrowded and united nations has called this situation critical. you has promised to support italy in coping with illegal migration. still, the european union is a refugee policy, is coming under scrutiny. italy's right when government is calling on brussels to block migrants from departing north africa and crossing the mediterranean sea to europe, it leads prime ministers as she intends to take extraordinary measures to deal with the surgeon arrivals. the greek island of less balls is another hot spot for refugees and migrants. their 2 accounts are overcrowded and conditions are difficult. and manual low jang arrived there months ago. he fled south sudan and has applied for asylum in europe. but he faces a lengthy wait process could take years. still, emmanuel is finding ways to cope with the uncertainty a a minor way,

a little john radiates positivity. that's not always easy for a migrant unless boss low john works as a volunteer in the perio community center on the greek island, which has been an asylum hot spot for years. the center here is run by embryos low . john is helping with security. like here at lunch and as a translator, he's from south don and arrived on less bus 5 months ago. he's applied for asylum and for relocation to another e u. country. he knows that many people here get stuck in the asylum process, summer in bureaucratic limbo for years. even though the you told us that efficient fast and fair asylum procedures are critical. they had this thing that the other thing inside the comments on the about the process, something about the process, the development of the asylum process. and we have no, any adults shown. we have no way to go. we can go bug and we can go ahead unless

you finish the process. the community center is right next to the migrants camp on last bus. for many of the people stranded on the island, the center is a refuge and a lifeline. they can their laundry here, attend classes or just relax. working as part of a team has given a manual lo chung's life on less boss, some structure and purpose. i plus i used to be inside the account without doing anything. no, i used to be inside the account without doing anything inside that it display items without office trash. because just from wanting to leaving, i have no way to go and i have nothing to do. so since i joy and seems i started working here, i'm seeing myself, i'm comfortable and even i'm up at the same time in south to dom the 27 year old studied political science. he wanted to shape his country's future after a long civil war and worked for an opposition party and as an anti corruption activist that put him in danger. he says he prefers not to give details.

if you have a name, you found us standing with anyone who is in the government and also need me to do is get you into wasn't to do anything to you know to do when it will. how do you have significant nights you would just do not have a be supported mine of sleeping because anything would happen to you know, anything with just helping us loans from nowhere in monterey little john decided to leave south to dawn, he fled to turkey and then found a smuggler boat to bring him across the mediterranean to les boss summer has brought a huge wave of new arrivals here. official statistics show the camp is already over capacity since july, more than $1300.00 people have arrived each month over 4 times more than before. the greek authorities rejected our request for access to the account, saying they currently have too much work due to mass arrivals. but the n g o europe

cares which runs the nearby community center is concerned that the situation in let's go us to deteriorate. with so many new arrivals, the housing capacity of the account is decreasing more and more the subject to use . also drop posts, which are huge tens. what people are leaving to gather is more levels where the hygiene conditions had a lot worse than in the other housing unit. and there is no ac, no funds, which is really hot inside this was the n g o workers report that some refugees here don't have enough to eat in the camp. they say every week, over 400 people pick up food packages at the center. in may, the greek migration ministry decided that the cam will no longer feed people whose asylum requests are not current are being processed. this is a way to encourage people to leave the come faster so that there is more space for the new archive of since the comp capacity is limited for as the most important

thing is to provide a sense of community, a sense of belonging to the people it is really important to make them feel humanized and see in a context which makes them feel constantly like numbers constantly like give rights don't count their lives, don't count. they are just described as an invasion as a fuel as a flux, as numbers. but notice extra people a mano a little john, started learning to play guitar on last month. and he hopes that if he gets asylum in europe, he can finish his studies. he might even try to go into politics. music helps little john to keep up his spirits. he says he wants the lyrics to his songs, to give comfort and courage to his fellow migraines, to all those stuck waiting for asylum in europe. salanza towards. 2 noisy and before him for as may know can do something just don't want it. i don't think i don't think too much. everything is having time. so even if the income of

a thing would be fine, always certainly making the best of a situation a normal day at school. it's something ukrainian student. louisa can only dream of . she lives in harkey, ukraine's 2nd largest city. it's located near the border with russia park. he regularly comes under fire and classes have since been moved under ground. math and spelling lessons now take place in the subway shaft of the metro station. despite the challenging conditions, the students enjoy learning, the teachers have gone the extra mile to transform the dark spaces into cosy classrooms. it's a welcome distraction from the reality above ground. hockey's metro is a symbol of ukrainian resistance to russian aggression. when the showing was that it's worst peoplesoft refuge here. today, the metro has become a safe haven for the children of hockey. this is the 1st day of class for the 6

year olds, an exciting moment. but the underground classroom can't accommodate all the children at once. so they take turns splitting their time between remote schooling and classes here with the teacher. yep. so hopefully for us you select, you can finally breathe. fresh air again was cool because it's terrible for the children to learn at home and then watch it should be. the parents don't like it either. they want the kids on their desks at last, twice a week, so they can learn together in severe i can take them by the hand and show them how to write as a much stronger emotional connection, then to monitor the communities to the ukraine wants to provide as much regular instruction as possible for the country is nearly 4000000 school children. but as long as the war continues around, half of them have to learn from home at least part of the time. louisa worked hard

today and she has her dream job in her sites already. listen, we did some learning and then some arts and crafts. when i grew up, i want to be a teacher. the hard key this close to the russian border and under constant threat of shelling. but why the sirens wail above ground, the children don't hear any of it or the passing subways. and the air is fresh and clean down here. the ventilation system works really well, which i'm very pleased about. and in spite of the summer sheet outside, it's do quite pleasant in here. sure. so it was a great 1st day of school for louisa. she's back on the bus with her new classmates . they're still getting used to the scott, they all where their teacher, hannah is sitting a few rows back consoling the children who need more support. normally the teacher

wouldn't be on the bus. she's here because of the war. the issue. it's a completely different way of getting to know the children, and i ask them about their interest and what they like to do. i make a few mental d. i'm basically still working on the bus stop here, we can talk quietly about all sorts of things. not about school, but about life in general. back at the regular school, the parents were eager to leave for the school bus, bringing the children back from their classroom and the bunker louisa has a lot to tell her mother on the way home. the the to live here in hard keep alone separated from the rest of the family by war. mutually agreeable heart. my husband is bulgarian, though,

so we knew where we were going to escape to win the beginning of the war when the 1st bombs went off at 11. in the morning we left for bulgaria, which it's not like everyone else. we thought we'd be away for a few days, so harder. in the end, the more than a year. they get a slip. she returned back home with all its memories of family life before the war because she has a job at the local university. and because she wanted louisa to start school and ukraine. yep, sure me below for the me, if it weren't for the wars my older daughter would have taken her little sister by the hand and walked her to school. is that which? that's our tradition of what the beach you know, that's, that's a good one. but she stayed in bulgaria on the dealer now that she didn't want to spend the summer here was that us going forward is she's better off over there. and she has friends there, even on the show us louisa and her mother stay in touch with 16 year old molina

who she's planning to come back to ukraine for university. you will ukrainians are very strong. even in hard times. we always find a way to learn and study and to keep in touch. in spite of everything, i believe we will all go back home again and make you cry and strong together. resubmit is her sister, but for the moment she's happy because she's already decided what she wants to teach when she grows up. i want to be a teacher of english or french, of all the languages in the full white room. louisa is thrilled to have started school and is looking forward to what she'll learn despite the war. and it's a mystery that has captivated generations. the legend of the loch ness monster, for decades, people have set out to prove its existence to no avail. still the thrill of

spotting the creature draws more than $1500000.00 tours to the scottish highlands each year. dave houghton believes that nessie is real, but you won't find him on a group expedition, searching for it. they prefers to go with alone, confident that his method will bring him face to face with the elusive creature. welcome to the high end, let's cut the greatest mystery governess. what noise below its depths is a question that's grips generations and jewels. millions to a dock mackie voltage in search of the monster stapleton seen many nancy hunches coming guy. he spends every moment he can come here by the water's edge, while his own private sanctuary away from the crowns. dave believes as a creature out the creature he hopes one day to discover costs a day. it's got to somewhere out as well as the hesitating,

hopefully is she still or he's still here? you know, i'm those mornings where the mist is just hovering above the water. you know, just come on. just poke you read ok. let's come out and let's see. it was a passions in nature that says port dave to the law. now it is 6 days. he says he's addicted. spell bound by his majesty. hook till the endless promise of mystery still to be discovered. just makes me has on the back of my stomach. oh yeah. yeah. it's amazing. yeah. it's a little bit the ways of days secluded corner. nancy's label sensation is born to mess of tourism industry with a major new months to hunt this summer during the wealth attention to scotland. once again the drones get them up

to us. okay. own it. ok guys. a boost equipped with so not in sound technology. trolled was isn't the biggest surface go to hunt in safety issue with hundreds of volunteers the, to the low you know, 12 miles by train. so she's here and we're gonna find rebecca and her 2 sons traveled all the way from wales to tennessee fantasy into reality. we came because it's been rufus's dream for the last 2 years to come to the mess and to try to find the monster. and i, so i've got to do this for him. i will not get another chance in his childhood. so 11 and a half hours on a train. and we're here with another nessie and easy asked her as another search pauses,

but the mystery still on. so there's magic to the stories that are in the recent months to comp dumping magic that makes even the most hard and cynics scale of these waters and one day or 2 and for such organize island. kenner, presenting this legend for the next generation, is even more important than finding the monster itself. and i don't want this to go away. i've loved this mississippi and the volume it since i've been a week away. i will be cold so fresh for that, always only feeling for themselves a downright i'm fluent for myself. i love this place, and i'm really happy to display a really small part. and this is important legacy. i think that's worth protecting across the water. dave, setting off once again, one man and his clients more welcoming prospects. he hates for a creature who routine nations, the crowds. when all i was, people have gone, i'm still going to be and i can go out and paddle to mount content on my own and

just you never know dave, this last move in just a monster. right? but if he finds one along the way, well, wouldn't that really be something on the mediterranean coast of southern italy, a threat looms on the picturesque horizon residence of the gulf of naples, or at the mercy of mount vesuvius. in the nearby suburb of pop slowly live of slavery and feels a vast area full of volcanic activity. while the fields may not be as well known as mount vesuvius, but they pose a considerable threat. seismologists nikolai alexandro piano is concerned about the pressure mounting under the earth surface, and residents are being warned to prepare for the worst case scenario. jets of

filter steam rising to disguise. near naples, a city of 3000000 teetering on the edge of a dangerous super volcano. but it's not mount vista. the is. it's the 150 square kilometers. so the green fields, a size smaller just nicholas alessandro piano is in puts slowly. a suburb of naples is here to examine what is happening in the harbor. it may look like the tide is going out and the water level is low. but that's not what has happened. the key, the rocks, even the whole town is rising out of the sea. cope, i saw 93, killing me, 3 over 3 kilometers of the earth. the crust lifted more than a meter. i mean each it out there coming to you can imagine what kind of pressure is involved finally, but as soon as you initially started with the culprit, an underground super volcano just beneath the surface of the plug green fields, huge quantities of magma and gases are pushing upward from under the earth's crust

we're transitioning from an elastic phase 2 and elastic ones. i don't know if i can, if i take a tweak and bend it, it will 1st have an elastic phase in which it tends to be happy to modify that it go. it's not stuck into shape. but if i keep ending it, like it starts to cry, chrome pissing me, i compute cranking back in the flow, 3 and fields. what's bending is the earth's crust. it could also crack open as it did, and the earthquake of march 1970. before that the ground had risen by almost a meter just like today. in some areas the sea temperature rose to over 70 degrees celsius. local residents were alarmed. scientist came from far and wide to investigate. that cycle was repeated in the 19 eighties and there was another earthquake. then the ground subsided again. before the last 20 years, the ground has been rising again as pina would say the stick is approaching. it's breaking point, especially if you're going to close that. what that means is that the earth's crust will probably snap. we still have some,

but that doesn't necessarily mean that we're headed for a catastrophic corruption. can you hear some fish mean? get be frustrated, but it's within the realm of possibility. to right now, the ground is higher than we've ever recorded at so many, so we're about 10 centimeters higher than 1994 and reading this. one scenario is that a number of smaller earthquakes could allow the gases to escape and the pressure from below to go down the ground would sink again. the 2nd scenario is catastrophic . the pressure would be released in one huge eruption, devastating naples and the surrounding region. how do locals feel about the risks we ask, and i'm i couldn't risky instructor to less seo who ferry tourists around the both of naples and what it is because the good, i mean it's certainly a risk, but it's also a beautiful attraction because we have a lot of areas where you can see the volcanic activity we've kind of got to be that, including below us on the sea bed. the flow green fields,

reach all the way out here, 2 bubbles rising from hot springs are evidence of the reach of the underground super volcano. it'd been a lot. it's beautiful level fears that are but so it was the beauty of it. so it's really worth of divided by the strange and a little bit exciting. gomez, this may not show the most a knowing it could erupt at any moment. taxes can email. that's why size knowledge is nikolai alessandro piano and boca knowledge, just mile road devito. keep a sharp eye on the green fields. they monitor the volcanoes activity transmitting the data to the command center, which would warn the population in case of emergency. all of these are whether or not you have them. i need to know if our instruments show strong or frequent seismic activity, we reported to them, but i'll give you a 100 of them. i need to do inc. we have industry, civil defense is notified immediately for levels. and so she's an alarm that suggests are sent out to automatically the i left the i was allowed to shoot you

over the life of it as it would be when we have this red phone in the desk guys could, was a direct line to the headquarters of the autonomy and civil protection departments . i saw it on the domain didn't go that way. we can report a major earthquake immediately down to the level of searching out soon i the plans for evaluation are at the ready, but the question remains. will they work showing, pending they've got to when i get your plan is that they would send the their quest through a black or it says with j that happens you have and so i don't think it'll be enough time to escape and they both the g the, unless the warning is read or area enough is one of the but a i, b, c, they settlement of, oh, stop like i'm staying put for the folks really a lot. the people on the gulf of naples loved their home despite the active super volcano below. performing on a big stage requires rigorous training and raw talent. and this 4 legged artist

certainly has the chops. the cocker spaniel has a bar like no other. it's a special gift, a gave him the edge over the competition at a casting call. and copenhagen zoof has got the part as one of a k 9 trio making their musical debut at a concert hall. and his owner hope surfaces performance will be all. it's barked up to be on a day like this. it's understandable that sofas would have a little extra business to do after all, the cocker spaniel is making his big debut tonight and his own, or tobin peterson doesn't want to leave anything to chance to view mike, we already know this is to we've been practicing the past few days before the concert for you on saturday, we took a break or so, but now we're all set to go. and do you, do you mind? plus the reason for all the excitement lies behind this door. the orchestra is already rehearsing. near port mozart's yacht symphony or hans infinity and sofas is

set to play a major part. because the composer envision having real dogs on stage and that it is a real challenge and is no easy task to get adults to park exactly when you wanted to get it all done. so bang will be that's void. last april, conductor adam fisher, hilda additions, and copenhagen. he was looking for the perfect bark, not too loud for too soft, a friendly sound like surfaces. the cocker spaniel was easily best in show we do, in addition to his perfect wolf, his floppy ears may also have given him an advantage. but just before the performance of the age right gets the better of him. or at least his own or the and it's been to know. i think it's so exciting we're about to go on stage or saying i'm curious to see how so best response to the audience. appropriate home proven.

and how are you able to after 4 months of rehearsal, the big moment has arrived. they're playing to a full house. it's time for the grand finale. for exactly 6 bars, the cocker spaniel can clark to his canine heart's content. but not a more. or you're going to send the dog to a bit nervous. this is once they made to human error and they get most of the corrected them right away. and it was fantastic, i'm se, sofas worked his way into the hearts of the audience. and he looked quite pleased with his performance. it could be the start of a dog gone great musical career. well, even the greatest tenor started small and what a treat for the audience that was. well, that's all from us this week as focus on your of don't forget you can watch more of

our stories online on our website, dw, dot com. thanks so much for your company by the, the, the,

into the conflicts own with sarah kelly. drones far away from the front lines and ukraine, increasingly striking crimea, and even moscow is the russian position, becoming more vulnerable. our russian is getting tired. andre failed off as former deputy foreign minister of russia. he's my guest this week on complex own. joining us from moscow is putting out of options. conflict some things 30 minutes on the w. 2 birth control pills have to do with folks with

this is where the nazis experimented with contraceptive method subjecting women to unimaginable cruelty under the guise of science. and the last survivors tell their story to this, to me. you know, switch the fundamentals, stores of block 10 in 75 minutes on d, w. the $700.00 children are arrested every year. it's israel pod line again, send this to me, and mine is the most common reason throwing stones we 2 to form a prison in the army officials. unicef

has accused israel of crimes against humanity is the day starting september 30th on d, w. the change can be viewed as the actual conclusion of the like, the time to change the age of enlightenment could 300 year old ideas be responsible for today's problem. and could they help us solve them? i believe our futures in our past. the americans of the beginning of mcdonough, the series of the great philosophers, to our present and future. the enlightenment says, progresses in our hands,

and that means somebody's requests. it's up to the house series project and task services on dw the . this is dw news, and these are our top stories. as a by john's president ill home i live, says his country is we gain control over the break away and the gone a car by for aging of to separate his ethnic armenian forces agreed to a cease fire after 2 days of fighting the separate disagree to disband their forces, enjoying reintegration talks. going a car back is internationally recognized as positive as a by john, even though most residents are ethnic, armenians.