of the this is the, the, you know, who's coming to live from berlin. gunshot so reported in the go, no color of the residents accused us about john violating the ceasefire as talks on the future of the dispute. disputed territory wrap up. 2 days of fighting gave us a bush on a swift military victory over the regions. separate is also coming out of poland, tense bits, flow of weapons. ukraine may not be guaranteed kiva peers at risk of losing the aid of one of its strongest allies. after a diplomatic tensions escalate was tension stem from

a dispute over ukrainian grey. you're creating present if i want to is the landscape calls for fundamental change of the united nations security council? asks the group to strip russia of its veto power plus new life from stem cells, scientists and israel make a breakthrough and really embryos with out of fertilized eggs. we look into what that means for the future of humanity. the hello and terry martin to the heavy with us, i think our medians, indigo on a car box, how they choose to as a bunch on a violating a ceasefire. deal authorities said gun shots were heard in the center of the regional capital. how's the by john? has denied violating the c spar. this comes as representatives from both sides wrapped up talks in the city of you have lost in azerbaijan. the talks were

scheduled after i was about john secured a swift military victory over ethnic armenian separatist in, you're going to call her but or the going to car bus is internationally recognized as part of as a by sean, even though most of its residents are ethnic armenians as long function as of the fact of a ton of this region. before we talk to our reporter in europe on, let's take a look at how events unfolded before those reports of the ceasefire bridge. the moment armenian forces lifted trenches. that's what this video published by us or by john's defense ministry claims to show just one day after launching a military operation, as thereby john declared victory over separatists in the armenian majority and place of no garden, no god above him in as well. and as a result of the start of anti terrorist measures yesterday at the approximately

1300 hours and the successful completion as a by john has restored it's 17. 0 sure. the lady, by the way of tensions, has been charged in the break away region after us or by john blockaded the only road to armenia last year that led to food and medicine shortages and accusations of ethnic cleansing. the latest round of fighting began after us or by john's foreign ministry, said 4 soldiers and 2 civilians had died in line mind explosions in the region. drawing attacks and artillery fire sent housings of residents liang, many to a camp operated by a russian peacekeepers. but armenian fighters were outnumbered and under, supplied, leaving them no choice but to lay down their arms across the border and armenia

discontented with the www. handling of the prizes reached boiling point the cavity your lawn has been rocked by sometimes violent anti government buddhists. many few, their leaders have abandon ethnic armenians to their fate. the minimum of the whole nation disagrees with the surrender of nicole. and i'm kind of back to as a, by john on no one agrees with it. and the government, our government is inactive. it does nothing. the threat of a full scale war has been over did for now. but the region lies in factors. azerbaijan, as president, has promised of darn it into a paradise and says he wants to integrate the population, their claims, the ethnic armenians are likely to view with more than a bit of fear and skepticism. d,

w. 's. maria cuzamano is in the armenian capital europe on join. just now we're, is there a there, there are reports that cease fire has been broken. what are you hearing from the gartner car as well? actually we are hearing the same uh from uh, local sources that uh, this sees far it was uh indeed uh violated by either by 20 side, one or meaning jordan. oh is telling us that the other by johnny forces are advancing from the object code of the capital c to separate accounts right into the city city santa. we met us to speak to some of the locals as well. they are telling us that they are rushing to the shelters that they can hear the gunfire. so this is this, this was actually a very likely development even so as a by john, so sad that it would guarantee the, uh, security of, uh, uh,

separate test and the security of the locals. this does sound like a very fluid developing situation. uh, what can you tell us about the implications of this for the safety of the people living in the corner of colorado? of the yes, it's a big concern now the safety of uh, um, kind of bulky armenians. uh, as i said by john is retained king, the city as real as everybody's already taking the full control of now going to a car box which is, is nationally recognize as, as, or by john's territory. so the people that i spoke to in, and i'm going to call her about her, telling me that they're worried that either by johnny's might do something that they might detain them or do something even even worse, harm down. and now when the ceiling, apparently it continues as we are hearing they are, they are terrified and they are telling us that that's something they expected. and

uh, yeah, we will just have to keep a close eye on the developments that will be keeping an eye on, on those reports reported violations the ceasefire. but the, there had been peace talks going on between armine and azerbaijan over there, going to the car, a box, those piece talks about ended. armenia has apparently, or rather was what john has promised armenia, that it will guarantee the safety of the separatist, indigo, on a corner by du. armenians. believe that us uh yes indeed, sir. bye john, guarantee. the safety box. uh, armenians that we spoke to in the car box. they did not believe it there. they're saying that uh uh, actually this is the official statements from armenia as well. that was there by john is trying, is, is the doing academically, i think of something and this is the crime against humanity,

but also by john. it denies all the all the case and saying that is from provide safety of the people that do not believe that they told me that it's not, cannot, it's not going to happen. uh that other by john is are just going to leave them alone and to just continue their normal lives. no, they're telling me that they will likely have to leave their homes and especially mine for man who for in the car by for their their safety is obviously at risk. maria, thank you very much. that update. that was our correspondent, maria a couple months it in europe on to the course. we'll keep you up to date on any developments in that story. meanwhile, let's take a look at some other stories making headlines around the world today. india has stopped processing these as for canadians until further notice. as the 2 countries remain locked in a diplomatic dispute, canadian prime minister just intruder has accused indian authorities being involved

in the killing of a 6 separatist leader in canada. ukraine says russia launched a wave of missile attacks across the country. overnight. the head of the army says 36 out of 43 missiles was shot down by you cranes, air defense systems to civilians were killed in the city of castle syrian president bush. our last thought has begun his 1st official trip to china in almost 20 years. oh, so i'm just trying to secure funds to rebuild his country, devastated by him more than a decade of civil war. i said we're also attend the opening ceremony of the asian game as in king charles has addressed french lawmakers and senators in the upper house of the french part of it. this is the 1st time a british monarch has delivered a speech in a french legislative chamber. poland, prime minister has caused confusion after suggesting that his country would no

longer provide weapons to ukraine. prime minister, mateusz motor of etzky made the comments after days of antagonistic statements between the 2 countries. lot of as get told a police television station quote. we are no longer transferring weapons to ukraine because we're now arming poland with more modern weapons. well, the w asked the police foreign ministry, what exactly the prime minister meant by that? an official from the police foreign ministry told us the following. it is pretty obvious because poland has already sent you. crane would have had in stops. i understand that there is an ongoing heated debate, but we need to see the bigger picture regarding poland central role in helping ukraine resist the russian invasion. well, let's try to make sense of all this with me, cal barnowski, he's the managing director of the german marshall fund east and he joins us from

who has been in poland. michelle, the publish prime minister statement has caused a lot of concern and confusion, and the statement from the form is read to know for much clarity how do you read this? is poland really ending us military support for ukraine? and so there was one more statement in the meantime that does clarify 5 minutes, but it's more of you. it's key intent. a statement from the spokesperson of the government, who basically said that poland will not agree to any new contracts with ukraine will not send a new military aid that was not previously agreed. so we are in a situation where on the one hand we have a strong political statement for from a prime minister and what have you had ski a. and on the other hand, we see a modest policy change saying the ones that have been already ordered will be

delivered. but there will be no new orders, no new agreements, assign between poland and you can when it comes to military 8. well, modest, assuming that the ward isn't dried on grind on and ukraine needs more, more weapons from poland. absolutely. tensions between warsaw and t of had been shimmering for days as you know, give us the background. how did we get here or? yeah, no, i see the stations as, as rudy very strong and very worrying. i would say that we are in the worst moment impala issue training in the relations since the beginning of the, of the war. and that's quite a statement for 2 countries and 2 peoples that have been very, very close is february 24th. how did we get here? it's really all started with the grain. a dispute on looking from the polish farmers perspective at they have seen a flood of ukraine grain. the government decided to step in,

especially given that we are in the run up to the parliamentary election and put in the union. lots at all and bar go, which then was brought me to the, the hall even, but now poland and stuff i can and you and me hungry are the only ones that are maintaining you just embargoed. and that's really the source of the tensions that now are unfortunately spilling in the, in the critical security and defense area. indeed, that's a, margot has angered ukraine and we've got some remarks there that ukraine has made and response. and that has angered poland. poland is a less than a month away from those elections. you mentioned what role are those elections playing in this dispute as it they play critical it? all right, let's put it very clearly that we would not be seeing the statement from the other

side. and in such a, not the same dynamics if we were not in the parliamentary election campaign. again, it started with the green embargo and the ukraine grain debt affected is very important. voting a part and vote, you know, go to voting segments, all these farmers. it created a very public response from the, from the public government. so issues that in the otherwise could have been, i'm sure, easily solved behind closed doors. and really in the spirit of the paul issue, creating in friendship and corporation that we have seen since the beginning of the war because of the campaign have arisen and really are driving emotions. i would argue very much on both sides and, and are still escalating. unfortunately, michelle, thank you very much. good to see you again. that was michelle barnowski, the managing director of the german marshall fund east.

meanwhile, there's a lot going on at the un security council meeting in new york ukraine's president vladimir as a landscape has, was invited to discuss the war in ukraine. although ukraine is not a current member of the body. zalinski used his time to lobby for a fundamental change to the counsels. vito process, he said, that as long as permanent member russia could block any resolution, the rest of the world could do nothing about its war of aggression against ukraine . frustrated by the security council's inability to prevent and in the war and ukraine, president polluted mutual entity, insisted the most critical path to protect the world from russian to christian is to strip it of its power at the un, a little guy, because it is not always the pyre veto in the hands of the aggressor is what has pushed the un into a deadlock with nibbling in that i need assembly one thing. therefore, the un general assembly should be given real power to overcome the veto nicole.

this is the essential step and most of them as if it is otherwise impossible to stop the war points of it though, because all efforts of v towed by the aggressor or those who condone the aggressor with tanya not what was left in the assembly. the rush is one of the councils, 5 permanent members, each is able to kill resolutions with the power of its veto, even when most nation support them. russia has repeatedly kept the un for moving against it, and it's a war of aggression and ukraine. the russian for administer, sir gay lover off, pushed back, accusing the west of geo political bias. he also defended russia's veto power, then was appealing to use a veto is an absolutely legitimate tool laid out in the un charter and order to prevent taking decisions that would risk splitting the organization to zillow ski. however, one that i'm checked, vito powered by a member leading an unjust war diminishes the confidence smaller globe or players have in the when he also reached out to world leaders in the global south by

calling from work and taishan in the body with expanded permanent membership desirable, i mean, you only know could biological reproduction one day become obsolete? well, that's a question researchers in israel are exploring. for now it looks impossible to create a human baby without the mother and the father to help. but there make they may distract, made striking progress and growing an embryo, basically from scratch. this is what a 2 week old embryo looks like, but it didn't come from the fusion of a sperm cell and an excel. it was made from stem cells. researchers from the vitamin institute of science and israel learned how to reprogram stem cells into cells found in an early stage embryo. after jacob hannah's teen mix them together. a few turned into balls of cells called aggregates,

which grew into something that strikingly resembled human embryos. about one percent of the aggregate. so we can see that these thoughts start differentiating correctly, migrating and sorting themselves into the correct structure and the fathers, we could get it as a 14 in human embryo. develop scientists in the field are quick to point out that even if the cell aggregates start to look and act like embryos is still far from the real thing, the method has limits. i want to emphasize that if you're talking about trying to make a whole baby pregnancy outside of uterus, that is just impossible because the human embryo is very big for this is 9 months. so that is not, it's not, it's not. our goal is actually also in plus some of the know concerns about that. instead the goal is to create models that give a better understanding of what happens directly after an egg is fertilized. without

the ethical concerns involved in using real human embryos. even now to little is known about early development and what can go wrong in the 1st crucial weeks after conception. it's a time when many pregnancies is f. i filed so refreshing site that might come from the use of the stand. so based models of human embryos might lead to a better understanding of the causes of miscarriage. and indeed some of the really unique aspects of these early stages of, of human development that could lead to important medical breakthroughs in reproduction. but the technology also takes us one step further into an ethical mind field us for more. and this i'm joined by dw science reporter on a comp house of this sounds like a huge development. how significant is this new research? the thing is, we know, disturbing the level about the beginning of our existence,

our 1st days and weeks of life, or just impossible to study without doing harm to the embryo in the womb of the mother. so there are technical boundaries and their ethical boundaries, why we should not do that. and but those at the same time this as a period in which many pregnancies, if not the majority of pregnancy is failed and we just don't know why. so using embryo models as of work around as a very elegant and very useful tool researches could use to treat and understand miscarriages. genetic diseases, birth effects, they could use them to understand how drugs work use during early pregnancy is something you also wouldn't do with a really pregnant mother and the unborn life. and they could, and this is something for the fire fire fire just in the way future. they could also be used to one day grow transplant issues and oregon's. and this is of course, something many people are world wells could benefit from. okay. so potential benefits there, potentially huge benefits and yet this, this procedure,

what they're doing there in, in the lab and is real, is considered hugely controversial to explain to us what the ethical concerns are. well, to study these questions we just spoke about, researches wants to come as close to the real human embryo as possible. and until recently, that wasn't a problem because the embryo models they created for on the a sketchy resemblance to the real thing. but these times are over now, a stem cell biologist. i spoke to told me that seeing the models we just saw in the report by they had our group sent a chill down his spine as they were so similar to real human embryos. that's why research has already got to say, these are not real embryos. these are not real embryos. they're just embryo models . but we have to wonder when do embryo models when they come so far stuff models something models and become equivalent to the real thing? sure, it's uh, you know, it's a frankenstein, the notion here coming,

coming to life. the scientist in that report indeed said that there's a long ways to go again before anything like a, a real human embryo or it can be created. but they're not there yet. saying it's impossible actually to do that is not really the case or is this, is this not what the whole process of doing? what they're doing is leading towards, i totally understand why these researchers say it's impossible to do that. they want to continue doing their research and they are aware of the frankenstein scenario that you mentioned that a lot of media reports mentioned. so they stress it's, it's not possible at the moment but, and they're also legal restrictions preventing them and preventing that. and at the moment, this human model, these m remodels, are far away from ever being transplanted into a loop, which is what they would be needed. because as of now, it's possible to, to nourish a couple of cells in a, in

a preacher petri dish. but it's not possible to do the same with a whole baby. however, researching this field is progressing at an unprecedented speed on the this year 6 similar paper 6, some of the models were published. and in april researches creates embryo monkey embryo models and transplanted them into the new addresses of signed them august. my case, the pregnancies if they worked at all last it only a couple of days. so it's really important distress so far. there's no animal or human embryo model that ever formed a new night, but the research is doing baby steps towards that possibility. well, we'll keep watching those baby steps on that. cod house dw science reporter. thank you very much. i. it's now el nino, in some countries. el nino, the weather phenomena, is bringing alarmingly dry seasons with others. the weather condition is raising water, its surface temperatures. in the tropical eastern pacific ocean water, water is driving

a surge in the growth of clinton. the unusual increase in the microscopic organisms is causing havoc, killing fish, and other marine life at an alarming rate. the g green bought the mix for the spectacular view. like a closer look, shows the water, if dens slimy, and smells of grass and dead fish. this team of scientists is to visiting this the border of titans, eastern gen body proteins to collect water samples. they believe the back ordered is the result of a heavy blank on presence. increasing micro organisms stop the ocean of oxygen getting fish and at the breach of the money for plants and in the water, eat so all of a nutrients or dies due to a lack of light the car because it's with n sync tennessee bed under the composed by bacteria,

the bacterial decomposition to place oxygen in the water. this process is occurring and this causing a vast number of fish to die. a floating along the coastline on more than 260 must with farming lots. 80 percent of the funds have already been so really impacted by the bloom, the region and really produced muscles quite $1000000.00. but the figures are likely to decrease to see a fisherman. so trouble once muscle and always deforms here. almost all the adults he's checking have a bunch of dead muscles. in my estimation, i think the damage on my farm is no less than $14000.00 is i don't have just this one farm. i have others spread out there to. i'm a 100 percent certain that i lose thousands of dollars as for other farms around here, the loss is great. auto scientists,

fate the increases blanked and would be the effect of climate change. and that exploding a potential link with the amino but the phenomena bridge increase is what the surface temperature of the fine because tube, the data. and the findings can be used to forgot to me, to plant on dooms kind of hope for sure. man decides the best times to farm and harvest, but this see signs alone will not change everything. efforts to reduce the impact of climate change. if the only long the viable solution. again, everything is getting worse. if we don't change the way we manage our natural resources, if we don't adjust to way we live, don't polluted war to waste towards the end of a river streams. if we didn't change for waste water management system at the homes, if we don't start doing something to save the planet, nothing will change. but for now, fishermen and the marine life are forced to freeze the devastated consequences. so

you're watching the, the, the news from berlin up next eco, india looks at how changing our habits could improve the environment. i'm terry mark in for me and all of us here at dw, thanks for watching the

pico india. we don't have to have, it's an event on the board said everyone that part of this. so in the feel, just going to be very easy for us. that would be no pollution nothings. champions of 0 waste residence a pin pretense wire. outside english city, ground one more step, thoughts of something big, eco,

india the next d w. let's make sure that the diversity of it's residence, the commitment to one another, no matter what your focus is on the little guy. this is the 77 percent. the platform for these issues and share ideas. you know,

on this time i'm not afraid to pass and then he did talk to the young people clearly have the solution, the future of the 77 percent every weekend on dw, the old habits die hard, but some habits need to die sooner or later. for our own sake or for the sake of applying, how do i come, i'm sorry, got the body annual watching equal in them? and today is episode is more fund guide o one on one on the habits that we can choose.