for the army officials, unicef has accused israel of crimes against humanity is the day starting september 30th on dw you claims counter offenses may be slow and painful, but today can use military improved experiments capable of inflicting important damage on rushes, military, and the latest of a string of attacks on moscow's combat infrastructure on occupied crimea. russian missiles struck the headquarters of russia's blacks, the fleet, the attack exposed as rushes vulnerability on the peninsula. crimea has served as a key hob, supporting mosque as invasion, and has had a particular importance for navy operations in the black sea. but besides the blow to russia's ego and naval capacities,

ukraine's long range attacks far from the front line could also help create important tactical opportunities on the battlefield. nicole for ocean berlin and this is the day the ukraine has the initiative. just a few hours ago, missiles were impacting in the russian name and face and sat has doubled. again, this is really not looking good in terms of brushes ability to protect, even it's most the best defendant to move to target. we have a large amount of work to do. i think it's obviously a p r. disaster, especially given how important sanitation premier has been providing improvements ukrainians know they cannot trust any negotiated settlement with russia. we're russia's left holding crime. mia? the decisive terrain of this for also on the day,

the man once nickname, the dirty digger hans over the reins as rupert murdoch steps off the throne of his media empire. we ask what his legacy will be. a peace build a bossed global media around pi and not out the business pages will give him credit for that. but he has done an almost damage to the democratic world and in particular, to the united states. welcome to the day. it's good to have you with us. ukraine has admitted and carried out a missile strike cart targeting the headquarters of the russian blacks, the fleet and crimea. the building is located at a base in the port city of sylvester full. this is the latest in a series of attacks on the port in recent weeks. further surfaced online shortly after the strikes showing flames and black smoke coming from the building bushes defense ministry said initially that one service man had been killed,

but then amended the statement of saying that the person was missing and went on to say that russian air defense system shot down 5 other missile to be attack. also prompted evacuations in the city. this verifying the amateur video shows children running from kindergarten into about support with an air raid sirens audible in the test. the crap saw her to check our most are. she's a senior lecturer in security and development of kings college in london. good to see you again. them and kayla. this is the latest in a string of attacks on russia's military apparatus on the peninsula to tell bone ruble as russia and crimea. or what, what is becoming increasingly key or is that to, um, russia is quite vulnerable and it's not able really to defend effectively. it's, it's presidents, it's military on naval presidency in the black sea, and especially in crimea, that shows uh,

great vulnerabilities. and what is important to highlight is that, um, although uh, russia obviously has a much more significant naval presence in the black sea. then the new crane ukraine hardly has any sort of naval forces left. its ability to hate to add a russian naval forces is giving a um, i'm not saying that i completed vantage but is allowing ukraine to operate, to open lines of commerce and communication and trade from odessa. it is, i'm hitting and, and sort of weakening the ability to all russia to sort of operate from the black sea and the heat more effectively, the ukrainian territory. so this is very significant. yeah. that i think it's worth pointing out, that this happened just hours after the 1st grain shipments set off from ukraine since the end of the green deal with russia. and are we watching the balance of

power in the black sea shift? so i think it is a beginning of a shift. i think that it's important to remember that russia still remains predominant and it still has the ability to, to create a lot of different controls for the export of ukrainian grain from the black sea. and from the western areas that are still on the ukrainian control. but certainly ukraine is showing that it is a be to hate to add, try me i, which is russian occupied in that space in sebastopol. but also to other parts of the black sea where russia has a new pull down to nearby presence. and in particular, also the quote of from the c. so it clearly indicates that the shape space is starting to change uh towards you know, to ukraine's potential ukraine's favor. so it's, it's becoming very significant. it's not just one attack, as we know, there's been several attacks over the past week. so,

so that each time important targets have been hit. yeah. now there's a lot of symbolism here, of course, because the black safely was very, very important for russia's naval capacities. but i wanted to speak about the strategy here. how important is today's strike for ukraine? could this have advantages on the battlefield further north, or is this just another front that is maybe distracting from this counter offensive that is dragging on without too much success? or uh, well, i think that the visa tags need to be seen uh, we know within the entire contents of the companion that ukraine is coming out in the solve. because what we're seeing is that, uh, you know, although as you are right, i mean the campaign advancing on the, on the ground on the land. the land campaign is difficult. ukraine has had some bizarre susie that hasn't gone so fast as, as they would have wished. and we would have wished them to our phones. but staying

there making grounds. it seems that to, over the last few days of being able to, to sort of break through one of the significant lines of defense. you know, of the russians in the, in these home defensive areas that go from the don't boss on the way to separate, easier. um, but at the same time we can see that, you know, in a way we could imagine that sort of some kind of encircling mind in the sense that on the one hand, russia at the ukrainians are advancing on the, on this or the eastern side of what is potentially on our balance on the crimea on us, on the western side. so i think that if these advances towards the see of as of become more successful than crimea, potentially could be hid from both sides. yeah, so we really see that uh, you know, that these could be part of a similar uh, sort of overall the campaign and an overall strategy. of course it has very strong

symbolic vine. your as was mentioned in your program earlier. and this, you know, really creates a, you know, impact domestic, a 4.10. so this is a, you know, is, is full for his standing for his position. this is, this is not a very good um development. and uh, you know, we're reading and that russian purse, as always, you know, i'm not of the moms and concerns about developments sunday minds that i've had rush hour starts hitting directly to sort of the headquarters of the ukraine on forces in kids know that you've written them government to try to start with the copy data they ukrainian leadership style montela sec. i'm also at kings college london. always good to get your perspective. thank you so much i, i guess thank you. over the past 7 decades, this man built the most powerful media empire the world has ever seen known as

a polarizing puppet master. rupert murdoch is credited with inventing the modern tabloid and accuse of pushing american democracy towards the brink of collapse. the tie coon, who famously promised never to retire has done just that. rupert murdoch as stepping down as head and chairman of fox and news corps. he began his career when he inherited his father's business at the age of 21, using it as a spring warrant. to become one of the most influential men in media and politics. the news reverberated throughout the industry and beyond. that mode is stepping down as a head of new scope. the media crosses the created so much from scratch. the scene here with his sons last night, and james is one of the great media mobiles of his time from humble beginnings in his native as trailer he build a global media empire that at one stage spun news papers to the movies and publishing that has always been a controversial figure,

he never shied away from using his muscle to influence politics. to be helping donald trump to come present where he's right, run cable network fox news. these bills of bost global media around pi and not out the business pages will give him credit for that. but he has done an almost damage to the democratic world and in particular to the united states, the end of time and uh, eco system. the fox news above all has created in the us has left america angry or in more divided than that, spain at any time since the civil war not at 1st glorious business and is influenced by acquiring a range of newspapers. many of which is questionable methods. great stories. he made a splash and the okay. by buying the best selling news of the world tabloid. i paid my life,

sold off the phone i can scandal. the decline of print media has diminished his way . he certainly exercised his influence at the heyday of newspapers, but whether or not that influence really persist to this day, i think it's been, i believe, diluted by the decline of newspapers and also obviously in particular among young people. but outside of the succession side, what kind of power to so in loveland, in here on the right, it is now up to him to leave me useful into the future. talk about this future and the past with a j bowery is a researcher of conservative news and assistant professor at the university of alabama and didn't get to see you and the best most come as a surprise to you. uh yeah, i did actually. i wasn't expecting rita murdock to ever retire like everybody i watched succession it's, you know, kind of a project thing. a lot of my feelings about the demographics on there and i kind of thought he would,

he would go down and action and kind of like logan. so where does the murdock media empire stand at the time of his hand over? i think it's kind of a little bit of transition. right. so um uh, news corp and uh, just got done. you know, loading of offloading a lot of the central team and properties are kinda reorienting around use. uh uh, both cable television news as well as print um you also see, you know, fox news recently suffering or not suffering but you know, agreeing to pay nearly a 1000000000 dollars, 787500000 dollars to settle a lawsuit, a bite, dominion voting a red flies regarding the 20202020 election. and you know, there's another large 2 plus $1000000000.00 loss. you buy smart medic, uh, coming down the pike. so i think uh fox isn't kind of on the real estate right now . yeah. do you think that is why he left? i don't think so. i don't really know why he left. he's kind of been, you know,

working from the margins. he hasn't really been kind of a day to day operator for quite a while. it seems like quite all accounts and so i don't know, maybe, you know, he just wanted to get everybody's saying nice things about it before he died. you know, everybody likes to you is, you know, word of and is outlets will, it's huge political power. how do you expect us to play out going forward? you know, now the videos is heading into a fresh political cycle, but people might not be as focused as they were before on legacy media anymore or right. so i think that a really important thing about fox it, its legacy is that it was built kind of on top of about 50 years of conservative movement activism in the united states. these were efforts at building television stations, newspapers, all that sort of thing. so we're not obviously was the become the biggest fish in that pond right and have kind of the most impact with the creation of fox news in particular. but really he was building on previous right with media commentators. so i'm thinking of like rush limbaugh, a former talk radio host preston,

but was really a case in point that there was a commercially viable market for right wing news and commentary in the united states before that it was less commercially viable. it was more like funded by philanthropist and billionaires and whatnot. and so i think fox news prove that i consider to be it could be lucrative. and now there's a whole lot of imitators. you've got things like use maxim, one american news network and whatnot. all of these are going to stay around and stay influential. and i'm also kind of eat at the influence of uh, fox news, which as we saw in the 2016 election, right. right. i didn't necessarily throw a support behind trump initially. right. i think he wasn't necessarily wanting to do that. it wasn't until it was kind of pretty clear the trump hadn't mentioned that fox got behind him. so i think that you're seeing fox in a position of following more the meeting often these days. yeah. they have admittedly lied and misconstrued facts to manipulate the public though. do you think you're likely to continue down that path now that we've written murdock has

step down. but as far as an i'm and i, i've been able to and to read into it, he's still going to be at every editorial meeting every morning the right is so i think it's important. note that like murdock, was it the reason that fox this line, right? like there is a lot of parties invested in fox towing untruths and spreading this information throughout the years. and so i don't think that there's anything about murdock leaving the changes that dynamic it makes it more likely that fox tells the truth. i think that the thing that might have more influence on that is these lawsuits. right? so the dominion last to uh, you know, fox is being sued by several large shareholders of the company because they put shareholders and shareholder value at risk by telling lies in getting suited for large sums of money. um, there's another one coming with a smart, not a case. i think those are more likely to hold foxley is more accountable to the truth than anything having to do with rupert murdoch in his his control. yeah,

he has arguably from better or worse transform the, the international media landscape. what's his legacy going to be? i'd say for worse, i'd say almost entirely for worse. i think that the, the, the benefit of, of i remember not in the united states context at least, is that he was able to kind of break the, the big 3, abc, cbs, nbc, a monopoly over broadcast, creating fox, which was a 4th network. that is an interesting development in terms of pluralism in the us broadcast media environment. but again, because of all of his focus on tab wide style news, his focus on advancing rightly narratives. the generally speaking, uh we're, we're all worse off and not only in the united states, but around the world. i think that rupert murdoch, his power of coincided with around the time we started realizing that global climate change was a problem that needed to be resolved. and he's played particularly important role in making it difficult for us to mitigate that global cataclysm. those edge of our,

of the university of alabama. thank you so much. those great speaking to you. thanks for having me. take care. i, i just mentioned climate change in the summer was in fact the hottest on record according to climate scientists, 0 pm. countries like italy, spain and greece on july temperatures of more than 45 degrees celsius and wells far as ripped through southern parts of the continental. across the continent, average temperatures were points 83 degrees above average. no paris has come up with measures to deal with the heat and it's hope the plans will help. the french capital become climate neutral by 2050 paris. the city of love has long been a tour stream, but on hot summer days it can be hard to brief, concrete rates and buildings to them the french capital,

into an urban heat island. that's why power is, is investing tens of millions of yours to help cool down the city that you develop, easy to review. the pedal power is a very dense activity. it's soaks up the heat during the day and releases that, that. no, it's not that i mean, we will replace concrete with green stretches like this and we will insulate the public buildings. tom pulled on the end of us and wanted to know bet small a few minutes. many squares have already gone green, like the plastic on us your in eastern paris. this round about in the south of the city is being transformed into an urban forest. as trees cool down the air by several degrees. greenery is also being planted on school yards on the streets in front of schools. the river scent is equally helping to cool down the city. it's connected to a network of underground water pipes linked to over 700 buildings across the city called fresh oh the penny. this is one of the systems main plans this on ty canada,

is. this is all these problems push ice cold water through the system. the water is cooled by refrigeration units, which heat up in the process that he will be dissipated into this then it's water flows through a secondary circuit. this system consumes half as much electricity as a conventional air conditioning unit us. and that electricity comes entirely from renewable energy. today, the network has 90 kilometers of pipes, the company plans to triple that over the next 2 decades. fresh all of the party is already helping to cool places like the lubricant museum and powers town hall. but the air conditioning systems that use river water cons be endlessly extended, says this experts on oven climate adaptation in any of your system of control default hoops of it. systems like i showed the past, the warm up the river water and that's only save up to a certain threshold to protect the local biodiversity of cold. yeah. april. same ok

. so the systems can't pull down an entire city. we have to choose the buildings, we connect to them before and then you say like you mentioned that your sound, but small, we will do outside the city of paris is setting up new roof to provide shades like this one in a lower income neighborhood in northern paris, when i found 2 to 3, carried out elizabeth tests and just a few minutes ago. and it's about 6 degrees celsius cooler under this roof, then it is under the sun. sometimes the temperature difference is even 10 degrees survey o box. then we are installing 24 roots like this across paris on top of our existing heat measures. now, heat plan includes, for example, regularly checking in on vulnerable people and offering spaces, such as in town holes where they can cool off on the side. of course, you may just like these will become even more important in the future. so i'm experts fear paris will have to do with up to 50 degree celsius one day. take

fiddle in the staff writer at the online magazine, grist focused on solutions and the intersection of climate and justice. his book, the great displacement, examines the story of climate migration in the united states. it was published earlier this year. welcome to the w to what are some of the best ways you can think of to make cities ready for climate change? yeah, so it really depends on what disaster you're talking about with heat, like parents is dealing with. there's an incredibly intensive process of putting shade in green space and you know, hundreds or thousands of acres which contain, as is the case in paris, are really, really long time. and when you have these bigger disasters, like wildfire is, are flooding. the cities really have 2 options, you know, they can build up by making their homes, you know, harder and building the walls or they can just try to get out of the way, right? we subsidies have done, they move back from the water where they try to get out of the places that are most prone about to fire. but it really does depend on what the specific vulnerability of a city is. yeah, at, let's go into your field of expertise. you've done extensive research about climate

migration whenever we talk about that we often painted as a part of a disturbing future adult way. but people are being displaced by climate change already as we're speaking. and you talk to some of them. what did they tell you? yes, i think that a climate migration in the present tense looks probably a little bit different than we would imagine it. right? it's not a bunch of people moving across, you know, national borders or across continents over long distances is a lot of internal displacement, right? so in the place like pucks done after the recent floods, you had millions of people who just, they were internally displaced. they went to big cities, and that's been the case in united states to after hurricanes and wildfire just to people. they bounce around department, so they go to live with their family or they move back and, and they can't afford it. it's just really, really chaotic and really hard to predict. so in the book i use the word displacement over migration to try to capture some of that chaos and sort of churning nature of the process. who would you say is most at risk of climate change

related displacement? yeah, so i think in the, in the us and in other countries, the people who are most at risk of being displaced are the people who don't have a traditional equity or access to finance. right. so if you rent a house, right, and you don't have equity in your home, then you probably won't get a big insurance payout that allows you to rebuild. if you don't have access to credit to begin with, then you certainly won't be able to get the money to get back on your feet for flood, you know, destroys your town, or if you lose your job as a result of it. so what i saw kind of over and over again in the united states is that if, if a wildfire who to city was always that people with you the least access to, is there a traditional forms of housing, people who are experiencing homelessness, or who were renting an apartment and living paycheck to paycheck, those people always ended up sort of suffering a very different faith from people who got a big insurance pay out on their home and were able to rebuild right where they were before. yeah, because of all this, you were predicting that over the next 50 years we'll see the largest migration in us history that's being done to prepare for that, you know,

in terms of mitigation adaptation but also preparation. yeah. right. so, i mean, in the united states, we've made just some amount of progress on the mitigation of carbon emissions over the past few years and, and certainly the numbers still going up, but we put a lot of money into clean energy. but in terms of adaptation and preparing for internal displacement, i mean, i wrote that, you know, very little as being diagnosed. federal government has a tried to fund some experimental programs to move a whole town or to buy people out of the areas. but we're really sort of still in the very early stages and figuring out what works and what doesn't. and there's a lot of big questions about who gets to decide whether somebody stays or leads in a place. and you obviously looked at this very closely. what do you think, what the work as well it seems like the most cost effective thing is to buy people out, right? so you can always build another levy or another seawall, but you know, there's always going to be a bigger flood that over tops it. so probably the easiest ways to give people money

in support to move somewhere else. the problem is, you know, sometimes people don't want to go. so then you have a really difficult governance question. but even when you see the power of nature and how much it sort of confound expert protections and engineers, you end up thinking that, you know, probably the best thing has to just give it some space, you know, with climate change. so politicize, especially in the u. s. can there be a meaningful debate about it? you know, it's in a country that needs to adapt and quickly. yeah, i mean, it's really difficult. i would say, uh so far know, right. i mean, the adaptation spending money to protect against hurricanes and wild fires and things like that is relatively popular in the united states across party lines. and especially into places like louisiana rates of red state. but it's suffering from coastal erosion very dramatically. but you can't really call it climate change. and oftentimes it's very difficult to have a difficult conversation, right, and honest conversation about the potential future loss. you know,

mostly people just support recovering and you know, taking action after the loss has already happened. so i'm not super optimistic to be honest with you. take brutal author of the great displacement. thank you for your time. thank you so much. i. and that is our time, but make sure to stay informed, stay engaged and stay in touch. you'll find those on social media under the handle at the universe. thanks for joining us tonight by the

time. but we will tell you who we are happy that we are back to the story. we have a getting a visa is more difficult than finding gold hosted to use force and for the present in the stories industries that are being discussed across the country. news africa in 30 minutes on the w. e co india,

the floods in himself to dish and other regions of india swift away entire villages and took many, 9 the environmental active as the now demanding building projects the most sustainable and design to protect both human environment. eco, india. in 90 minutes, d w, the the

cause of the cool grief. but it's just me of the issue, how many platforms can you handle single tenuously without having the feeling that is just too much you might see me. how much can we do simultaneously? multitasking diesel modern meds because if we do too much, we paid it all wrong. we messed things up, risking brain damage. so let's stop this self sabotage humans and multitasking. watching our new to v w documentary the,

let's see that we news line from berlin. russia's black sea naval headquarters and flames after our ukrainian missile strike process defends ministry says one service man is missing. after a long range missile hit the building of sylvester pole on the annex crimea peninsula. also in the program, china and syria agreed to closer ties. the steering leader bizarre although sod visits china for the 1st time in nearly 20 years. wow. what the 2 sides hoped to gain.