to claims counter offenses may be slow and painful, but today can use military improve. it's very much capable of inflicting important damage on russia's military and the latest of a string of attacks on moscow's combat infrastructure on occupied premier, russian missile struck the headquarters of russia's black sea fleet. the attack exposed as rush as vulnerability on the peninsula. crimea has served as a key hobb supporting mosque as invasion, and has had a particular importance for navy operations in the black sea. but besides the blow to russia's ego and naval capacities, ukraine's long range attacks far from the front line could also help create important tactical opportunities on the battlefield. on nicole for ocean berlin and this is the day the, the ukraine has the initiative. just a few hours ago,

missiles were impacting in the russian navy face and sat has doubled. again, this is really not looking good in terms of rushes ability to protect even it's most the best defendant to move to target. we have a large amount of work to do. i think it's all the appeal does off the especially given how important sanitation premier has been provided me approaching ukrainians . know they cannot trust. any negotiated settlement with russia were russia's left holding crime, me of the decisive terrain of this for also on the day, the man once nickname, the dirty digger hans brains. as rupert murdoch steps off the throne of his media empire, we ask what his legacy will be of these bills of bost global media around pi and not out the business pages. we'll give him credit for that. but he has done an almost damage to the democratic world and in particular to the united states.

welcome to the day, it's good to have you with us. ukraine has admitted and carried out a missile strike cart targeting the headquarters of the russian blacks, the fleet and crimea. the building is located at a base in the port city of sylvester full. this is the latest in a series of attacks on the port in recent weeks. further surfaced online shortly after the strike showing flames and black smoke coming from the building. pushes defense, ministry said initially that one service man had been killed, but then amended the statement of saying that the person was missing, then went on to say that russian air defense system shot down 5 other missile. and these are also prompted evacuations in the city. this verifying the amateur video shows children running from kindergarten into about support with an air raid sirens audible in the test, the

cross over to dom grandma. so she's a senior lecturer in security and development of kings college in london. good to see you again. them and kayla. this is the latest in a string of attacks on russia's military apparatus on the peninsula, to tell bone rouble as russia and crimea. or what, what is becoming increasingly key or is that to, um, russia is quite vulnerable and it's not able really to defend effectively. it's, it's presidents, it's military on naval presidency in the black sea, and especially in crimea, that shows upgrades, vulnerabilities. and what is important to highlight is that, um, although uh, russia obviously has a much more significant naval presence in the black sea. then the new crane ukraine hardly has any sort of naval forces left. its ability to hate to add a russian naval forces is giving a um, i'm not saying that a complete advantage, but is allowing ukraine to operate,

to open lines of commerce and communication and trade from odessa. it is, i'm hitting and sort of weakening the ability of russia to sort of operate from the black sea and the heat more effectively, the ukrainian territory. so this is very significant. yeah. that i think it's worth pointing out, that this happened just hours after the 1st grain shipments set off from ukraine since the end of the green deal with russia. and are we watching the balance of power in the black sea shift? or i think it is a beginning of i should a sky think that it's important to remember that russia still remains predominant. and it still has the ability to, to create a lot of different controls for the export of ukrainian grain from the black sea. and from the western areas that are still on the ukrainian control. but certainly

ukraine is showing that it is a be to hate to add, try me i, which is russian occupied in that space in sebastopol. but also to other parts of the black sea where russia has a new pull down to nearby presence. and in particular, also the quote or from the cd. so it clearly indicates that the shape space is starting to change uh towards you know, to ukraine's potential ukraine's favor. so it's, it's becoming very significant. it's not just one attack, as we know, there's been several attacks over the past week. so, so that each time important targets have been hit. yeah. now there's a lot of symbolism here, of course, because the black safely was very, very important for russia's naval capacities. but i wanted to speak about the strategy here. how important is today's strike for ukraine? could this have advantages on the battlefield further north, or is this just another front that is maybe distracting from this counter offensive

that is dragging on without too much success? or uh, well, i think that the visa tags need to be seen uh, we, you know, within the entire contents of the companion that ukraine is car right now within the solve. because what we're seeing is that, uh, you know, although as you are right, i mean the campaign advancing on the, on the ground on the land. the land campaign is difficult. ukraine has had some bizarre susie that hasn't gone so fast as, as they would have wished. and we would have wished them to our phones. but staying there making grounds. it seems that to, over the last few days of being able to, to sort of break through one of their significant lines of defense. you know, of the russians in the, in these home defensive areas that go from the don't boss all the way to separate, easier. um, but at the same time we can see that, you know, in a way we could imagine that sort of some kind of encircling mind in the sense that

on the one hand, russia at the ukrainians are advancing on the, on this or the eastern side of what is potentially on our balance on the crimea and also on the western side. so i think that if these advances towards the see of as of become more successful than crimea, potentially could be hip from both sides. yeah, so we really see that uh, you know, that these could be part of a similar uh, sort of overall the campaign and an overall strategy. of course it has very strong symbolic vine. your as was mentioned in your program earlier. and this, you know, really creates a, you know, impact domestic, a 4.10. so this is a, you know, is, is full for his standing for his uh, this is, uh, this is not a very good um development. and uh, you know, we're reading and that russian price, as always, you know, i'm not of the moms and concerns about developments sunday minds that i've had rush

hour starts hitting directly to sort of the headquarters of the ukraine on forces in kids. i know that you've written them government to try to start with the copy data. they ukrainian leadership style montela sec. i'm also at kings college london . always good to get your perspective. thank you so much. i thank you. thank you. over the past 7 decades, this man built the most powerful media empire the world has ever seen known as a polarizing puppet master. rupert murdoch is credited with inventing the modern tabloid and accuse of pushing american democracy towards the brink of collapse. the tycoon who famously promised never to retire has done just that. rupert murdoch as stepping down as head and chairman of fox and news corps. he began his career when he inherited his father's business at the age of 21, using it as a springboard to become one of the most influential men in media and politics.

the news reverberated throughout the industry. beyond. that mode is stepping down as a head of news called the media close is the truth. it's so much from scratch, the scene here with his sons last night. and james is one of the great media mobiles of his time from humble beginnings in his native as trailer he build a global media empire that at one stage spun newspapers, tv, movies, and publishing. but mother has always been a controversial figure. she never shied away from using his muscle to influence politics, to be helping donald trump to come present. where is the right ring cable network fox, news of these bills of bost global media around pi and not out the business pages will give him credit for that. but he has done a norma's damage to the democratic world. and in particular to the united states.

the end of time and eco system, the fox news, a bubble is created in the us, is left america angry or in more divided than that, spain at any time since the civil war not at 1st glorious business and is influenced by acquiring a range of newspapers many of which seems questionable methods, great stories. he made a splash and the okay by buying the best selling news of the world tabloid. i pay for the latest sold off the phone. i can scandal. the decline of print media has diminished his way. he's certainly a exercise these influence at the heyday of newspapers. but whether or not that influence really persists to this day, i think it's been, i believe, diluted by the decline of newspapers and also obviously in particular among young people. but outside of the succession side, what kind of power tombstone lochlund seen here on the right. it is now up to him

to leave me useful into the future. talk about this future and the past with a j. valerie is a researcher of conservative news and assistant professor at the university of alabama and didn't get to see you and the best most come as a surprise to you. uh yeah, i did. actually. i wasn't expecting rita murdock to ever retire like everybody i watch succession, you know, kind of a project thing. a lot of my feelings about the demographics on there and i kind of thought he would, he would go down and action and kind of like logan. so where does the murdock media empire stand at the time of his hand over? i think it's kind of a little bit of transition. right. so um uh, news corp and uh, just got done. you know, loading of offloading a lot of the central team and properties. are kinda reorienting around use. uh, uh, both cable television news as well as print. um you also see, you know,

fox news recently suffering or not suffering but you know, agreeing to pay nearly a $1000000000.00. $787500000.00 to settle a lawsuit, a bite, dominion voting a red flies regarding the 20202020 election. and you know, there's another large 2 plus $1000000000.00 loss. you buy smart medic, uh, coming down the pike. so i think uh, fox isn't kind of on the real estate right now. yeah. do you think that is why he left? i don't think so. i don't really know why he left. he's kind of been, you know, working from the margins. he hasn't really been kind of a day to day operator for quite a while. it seems like quite all accounts. and so i don't know, maybe you know, he just wanted to get everybody's saying nice things about it before he died. you know, everybody likes to you is, you know, word of and is outlets will, it's huge political power. how do you expect us to play out going forward? you know, now the videos is heading into a fresh political cycle, but people might not be as focused as they were before on legacy media anymore or

right. so i think that a really important thing about fox and its legacy is that it was built kind of on top of about 50 years of conservative movement activism in the united states. these were efforts at building television stations, newspapers, all that sort of thing. so not obviously was the become the biggest fish in that pond right and have kind of the most impact with the creation of fox news in particular. but really he was building on previous right with media commentators. so i'm thinking of like rush limbaugh, a former talk radio host restroom, but was really a case in point that there was a commercially viable market for right wing news and commentary in the united states before that it was less commercially viable. it was more like funded by philanthropist and billionaires and whatnot. and so i think fox news proved that comes out of the it could be lucrative. and now there's a whole lot of imitators. you've got things like use maxim, one american news network and whatnot. all of these are going to stay around and

stay influential. and i'm also kind of eat at the influence of uh, fox news, which as we saw in the 2016 election, right. right. i didn't necessarily throw a support behind trump initially. right. i think he wasn't necessarily wanting to do god, it wasn't until it was kind of pretty clear the trump hadn't mentioned that fox got behind him. so i think that you're seeing fox in a position of following more the meeting often these days. yeah. they have admittedly lied and misconstrued facts to manipulate the public though. do you think you're likely to continue down that path now that we've written murdock has step down. but as far as an i'm and i, i've been able to and to read into it, he's still going to be at every editorial meeting every morning the right is so i think it's a party. know that like murdock, was it the reason that fox this line, right? like there is a lot of parties invested in fox telling untruths and spreading this information throughout the years. and so i don't think that there's anything about murdock

leaving the changes that dynamic it makes it more likely that fox tells the truth. i think that the thing that might have more influence on that is these lawsuits. right? so the dominion last to uh, you know, fox is being sued by several large shareholders of the company because they put shareholders and shareholder value at risk by telling lies in getting suited for large sums of money. um, there's another one coming with a smart, not a case. i think those are more likely to hold foxley is more accountable to the truth than anything having to do with rupert murdoch in his his control. yeah, he has arguably from better or worse transform the, the international media landscape. what's his legacy going to be? i'd say for worse, i'd say almost entirely for worse. i think that the, the, the benefit of a, remember not in the united states context at least, is that he was able to kind of break the, the big 3, abc, cbs, nbc, a monopoly over broadcast, creating fox,

which was the 4th network. that is an interesting development in terms of pluralism in the us broadcast media environment. but again, because of all of his focus on the tablet style news, his focus on advancing rightly narratives. the generally speaking, uh we're, we're all worse off and not only in the united states, but around the world. i think that rupert murdoch, his power of coincided with around the time we started realizing that global climate change was a problem that needed to be resolved. and he's played particularly important role in making it difficult for us to mitigate that global cataclysm. those edge of our, of the university of alabama. thank you so much. those great speaking to you. thanks for having me. take care. i, i just mentioned climate change in the summer was in fact the hottest on record according to climate scientists, 0 pm. countries like italy, spain and greece on july temperatures of more than 45 degrees celsius and wells far

as ripped through southern parts of the continental. across the continent, average temperatures were point 83 degrees above average. now paris has come up with measures to deal with the heat and its hope. the plans will help the french capital become climate neutral by 2050 paris. the city of love has long been a tour stream. but on hot summer days it can be hard to brief. concrete rates and buildings turn the french capital into an urban heat island. that's why power is, is investing tens of millions of yours to help cool down the city that you're develop, easy to review, a pedal. the power is a very dense susie, so it's soaks up the heat during the day and releases that. it's nice enough that i mean, we will replace concrete with the green stretches like this, and we will insulate the public buildings put on pulls on the end of us and want to know but smaller per minute. many squares have already gone green,

like the plastic on us, you know, in eastern paris this round about in the south of the city is being transformed into an urban forest. as trees cool down the air by several degrees. greenery is also being planted on school yards and the streets in front of coals. there was a sense is equally helping to cool down the city. it's connected to a network of underground water pipes linked to over $700.00 buildings across the city called special de penny. this is one of the systems main plans this on ty, canada, is. this is all these problems push ice cold water through the system. the water is cooled by refrigeration units, which heat up in the process that he will be dissipated into this then it's water flows through a secondary circuit. this system consumes half as much electricity as a conventional air conditioning unit us. and that electricity comes entirely from renewable energy. today, the network has 90 kilometers of pipes,

the company plans to triple that over the next 2 decades. fetch all the potty is already helping to cool places like the movable museum and powers town hall. but the air conditioning systems that use river water cons be endlessly extended, says this experts on oven climate adaptation in this new system of control default . he's have to have systems like i showed the past, the warm up the river water. and that's only save up to a certain threshold to protect the local biodiversity of cold you, me false statement. so the systems can't pull down an entire city. we have to choose the buildings, we connect to them before and then you say, like you mentioned that your sound, but small outside the city of paris is setting up new roof to provide shade like this one in a lower income neighborhood in northern paris. when i found $2.00 to $3.00 carried out elizabeth tests and just a few minutes ago, and it's about 6 degrees celsius cooler under this roof,

then it is under the sun. sometimes the temperature difference is even 10 degrees survey o box. then we are installing 24 roots like this across paris on top of our existing heat measures. now, heat plan includes, for example, regularly checking in on vulnerable people and offering spaces, such as in town holes where they can cool off on the side. of course, you may just like these will become even more important in the future. so i'm experts fear paris will have to do with up to 50 degree celsius one day. take fiddle in the staff writer at the online magazine, grist focus on solutions and the intersection of climate and justice. his book, the great displacement, examines the story of climate migration in the united states. it was published earlier this year. welcome to the w to what are some of the best ways you can think of to make cities ready for climate change? yeah, so it really depends on what disaster you're talking about with heat, like parents is dealing with. there's an incredibly intensive process of putting

shade in green space and you know, hundreds or thousands of acres which contained as is the case in paris are really, really long time. and when you have these bigger disasters, like wild fires are flooding, the cities really have 2 options. you know, they can build up by making their homes, you know, harder and building the walls. or they can just try to get out of the way, right? we subsidies have done, they move back from the water where they try to get out of the places that are most prone about to fire. but it really does depend on what the specific vulnerability of a city is. yeah, at, let's go into your field of expertise. you've done extensive research about climate migration and whenever we talk about that we often painted as a part of a disturbing future. don't we? but people are being displaced by climate change already as we're speaking and you talk to some of them. what did they tell you? yes, i think that the climate migration in the present tense looks probably a little bit different than we would imagine that right? it's not a bunch of people moving across, you know, national borders or across continents over long distances is

a lot of internal displacement, right? so in the place like pucks done after the recent slides you had millions of people who just, they were internally displaced. they went to big cities and that's been in the case in united states to after hurricanes and wildfire just to be both a bounce around department. so they go to live with their family or they move back in and they can't afford it. it's just really, really chaotic and really hard to predict. so in the book i use the word displacement over migration to try to capture some of that chaos. and this are churning nature of the process. who would you say is most at risk of climate change related displacement? yeah, so i think in the, in the us and in other countries, the people who are most at risk of being displaced are the people who don't have a traditional equity or access to finance. right. so if you rent a house, right, and you don't have equity in your home, then you probably won't get a big insurance payout that allows you to rebuild. if you don't have access to credit to begin with, then you certainly won't be able to get the money to get back on your feet for

flood, you know, destroys your town, or if you lose your job as a result of it. so what i saw kind of over and over again in the united states is that if, if a wildfire who to city was always that people with you the least access to, is there a traditional forms of housing, people who are experiencing homelessness, or who were renting an apartment and living paycheck to paycheck, those people always ended up sort of suffering a very different fate from people who got a big insurance pay out on their home and were able to rebuild right where they were before. yeah, because of all this, you're predicting that over the next 50 years we'll see the largest migration in us history that's being done to prepare for that, you know, in terms of mitigation adaptation, but also preparation. yeah. right. so, i mean, in the united states, we've made just some amount of progress on the mitigation of carbon emissions over the past 2 years. and then certainly the numbers don't going up, but we put a lot of money into clean energy. but in terms of adaptation in preparing for internal displacement, i mean, i wrote that, you know, very little is being diagnosed. federal government has a tried funds,

experimental programs to move a whole town or to buy people out of the areas. but we're really sort of still in the very early stages of figuring out what works and what doesn't. and there's a lot of big questions about who gets to decide whether somebody stays or leaves in a place. and you obviously looked at this very closely. what do you think, what work as well, it seems like the most cost effective thing is to buy people out, right? so you can always build another levy or another seawall, but you know, there's always going to be a bigger flood that over tops it. so probably the easiest ways to give people money in support to move somewhere else. the problem is, you know, sometimes people don't want to go. so then you have a really difficult governance question. but even when you see the power of nature and how much it sort of confound expert protections and engineers, you end up thinking that, you know, probably the best thing has to just give it some space, you know, with climate change. so politicize, especially in the u. s. can there be a meaningful debate about it?

you know, it's in a country that needs to adapt and quickly. yeah, i mean, it's really difficult. i would say, uh so far know, right. i mean, the adaptation spending money to protect against hurricanes and wildfires and things like that is relatively popular in the united states across party lines. and especially into places like louisiana rates of red state. but it's separate from coastal erosion very dramatically. but you can't really call it climate change. and oftentimes it's very difficult to have a difficult conversation, right, and honest conversation about the potential future loss. you know, mostly people just support recovering and you know, taking action after the loss has already happened. so i'm not super optimistic to be honest with you. take brutal author of the great displacement. thank you for your time. thank you so much. i. and that is our time, but make sure to stay informed, stay engaged and stay in touch. you'll find those on social media under the handle see the way it is. thanks for joining us tonight by the

eco india. the floods in himself to dish and other regions of india swift away entire villages. and took many, 9 environmental active as to and now demanding building projects the most sustainable and designed to protect both human environment. eco, india. next on the dw,

the new will tell here we are happy that we are back to the story. we have a getting a visa is more difficult than finding gold hosted to use the dream force and for the future in the stories and issues that are being discussed across the country. news africa. in 60 minutes on d, w, the $700.00 children are arrested every year. the israel todd line again tell us to me, and mine is the most common reason throwing stones

we 2 to form a prison in the hands on the officials. unicef has accused israel of crimes against humanity is the day starting september 30th on d, w. the floods labs live heat waves, droughts, and much more. these was have become frequent in headlines across the go, hello and welcome. i'm sorry because the body annual watching eco in them are equal systems are on the text and the job with lee changing for the was the magnificent

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