income cultures coming up next we have a documentary film on the destructive power of ok, nose and one particular eruption on lot palma, i want to jones from, in the news team here and blend. thanks for watching the not just another day. so much is happening all at once. we take time to understand this is the day i'm in that's look at current use events, analyzed by experts and critical thinking is weekdays on d, w the

in the afternoon, the september the 19th 2021 interruption occurred at the corner. the total kind of glitch on look, i know the rad chance to experience us history and make the

hi. nicole bravo is because of the cruise volcano, experts this task you do is to assess the danger comes by the volcano to the population. the kind of criteria is located above a densely populated area on the west side of the island, which is the 2nd day of action the cnn pick down. know how much incredible that a pirate plastic bulk of the site is going to reach such a spectacular height. wow, i can walk you through it. i would suggest cars would fine, but it's not so heavy right deep. i don't know. it is of course of the picture of bikes, india, and becomes a volcanic phone, doesn't call you anything and it has an enormous tend to try and automate. so if somebody's like watching your car or truck signing through the, the, the fear of large scale destruction of inhabitants areas is increasing. on the 2nd day law that has already slimmed over a $180.00 houses,

and the volcano is spewing out more and more material driven by gas explosions. power acrostic. so hold up to 300 meters in the yeah, no, we're keeping an eye on the direction of the flows. so it's, all of these people is trying to find out what is the box all the way off the flow towards the seat. it depends on the way to defend the amount it defense, the amount of houses that are going to be affected, and the people that are going to be affecting the material that this will kind of cash comes from a debt facility to 50 kilometers. the volcanic processors have transfer me to the output suite garcia's madman particles of thrown into the air. with speech explosion as gas is released, forming a column is highest kilometers, has been evaluated. and as you can see, we have both tiny gas. yes, it covering the roads. this is probably the most recent story in the world at the

moment. the many millions of years ago, driven by the us in a cold, hot maxima flowed upward and penetrated the crust. no one knows how many eruptions until the novel piled up enough to reach the water surface from 4000 meters at the bottom of the ocean. the block of life is small, kind of walk in the middle of the atlantic ocean over the past 2000000 years. it has evolved into green island. now using the day, one of the steepest islands on the

because it's a to too much got. you can see this. so i see. so the activity of the gas is increasing and it could be price on for the people. so whenever you have many of the we are being witness of how the environment the years is, is able to create new materials. we're watching that the boat can also create.

jerry told me that we had ground and we are being a witness off. the power, the nature of creating, by the way, are also in this of how the nature of the environment they both channel destroyed the with large amounts of magma pressed against the surface. huge layers of rock start to move the of the moment just from 10 to the 5th. and a good solomon, alina shift to include from the gen and research center for geosciences, particularly interested in changes in the island surface. fractures could indicate possible instability of little kind of structure. the

visa interruption. boots are for this type of production that was supposed to be possible to feature product collapse. so we are here to test these hypotheses. we want to put instruments that they can record, if any movement will happen. that could have drumstick consequences. the, to the we barrier, tells me to sign which is a sensitive internal, much and wherever we see movement in the mountains items among smith. for example, when there is a maximum, that's a surface to discontinue a contract that we with our instruments under the missed today. and then we can see when and when in which direct in the slightest tilt on. cuz this the back sound

because of a the special type of lieutenants interplay, hotspots. lieutenants kennedy islands is one of these very special and different type of food can. they are connected. i said, don't grow wind very, very fast. those will, can increase, this is size. so much so that the space is not expanding on catching up. so, so big we that lead to base means that these material could be in a stable not far from the direction sites. emergency workers have a stablish database. this is where the evacuation is organized and the coordination of research groups happens mm. the has been

researching the fluid and phone up the canary items for 50 years. with his colleague, phoenix, medina. he moves around the volcano to study animal behavior and the effects of eruption unplugged. the little hollis and phoenix. medina have locked various research areas around with. okay. no difference. and while he was originally there were $45.00 individual places that they wanted to visit every day for me, but i loved the volcano and it's not the fuse and have a ready to console from any of these places that float over them, all made them inaccessible. to the researches these, you know, it's not easy to do research when the area is buried under a 1000 degree lava. a honda sent medina upstairs, birds and visits,

washing down the recurrence and behavior. this study will examine how nature evolves during and often never auction. to what extent will the volcano change life on the island which species will suffice to catastrophe the

yeah keep an eye on the on the nava a flow because we have the flow is going to or said the clean air so he's going to go down and he's going to go to and he's going to reach a place that is completely full of houses. the lava is erupt, king and at least 7 places on the volcano. at times several lava flows push the way down the mountainside at speeds of a 120 meters per hour. whatever is in a way is destroyed. in the meantime, 5000 people when evacuated, the lava flows kyle up to 6,

nice high. at the end of the or option, they will be 16 inches high and some places and $1200.00 have a good month off to the russian, the pine forest on the west and the size of the community. i have a massively struggling with the effects of of okay, now ashley has settled on the plans and impaired photosynthesis and phoenix medina, fine seed capsules full of ash. the, there's lots of needles is relatively nearly unable. it has been going on for 5 days now and you can write down there what type of the 25th, 2021 message. the define change is probably due to aerosols with kilo nicholas,

this is absolutely not metro. close to the new crater. why is the law of a few of the cell phone volcano, which of up to the 1949? i was at the decades. my kids have settled on the normally even got a full kind of grow from only things done to the school. we're trying to uncover some line can that's covered by several center, but it was a full kind of national. it does rain down over the last few days. i can tell you life goes on under the volcanic ash chevy the see you the cities a little kind of go canary deco has some shelter among the 8th. that'd be my been frank just a few days ago we found some animals that were completely disoriented close to these exact phones. yeah, kid and obviously they couldn't find says because practically whole funds have

perished to be coming to light is a desert in which the animals wander around and in which survival becomes close to impossible for that. i mean that's, that's it. but i think i'm in the pursuit of what i close the ok loose of interrupting. i'm like, how am i from millions of years, although you would not expect any life in such an extreme location. thousands of species calculate the island today with the steeper beans and the difference is an altitude up to 2500 meters. mcculla has a number of different climate zones, and we're living conditions of diverse, different plans, several hundreds of island species can be found on the only comparable bio diversity exist

in hawaii. some claim, but here you can watch evolution at work. so the problem is considered good luck because of you are among biologists. but how is it possible the life seems only, you know, kind of cloverfield professor. so the room is, is researching the development of bio diversity. she wants to know what strategies prompts develop to ducks, to environmental conditions are sorry, 24 centimeters. chlorophyll content with united, $57.00 come i'm going to 0 leaf, which is $1.00 that's on the polymer field research as natural recall in as ation offer. the option of can they go a 50 years ago? the doc for, you know, get material appear hostile to launch new teams for the actually present in the book on

a golf car. initially trapped inside the most surprising life is able to form here a tool. we have fox have for instance, blanking sooner, problem and also 2 of the plans like this one, the bank says pioneer spaces with the beginning and then based on the process of succession and by bringing in organic material i am putting in let's do this on you can already see you today when the leaves are falling into the ground. therefore, leaving organic materials taken off alongside routes are also slowly breaking up with this very hard whole kind of growth come through. then they released a new enough that are actually present in this volcanic rock. what kind of started any poll coming? so it is actually relatively site. this box at the facility here is not accessible to most buttons for now with a solid and it needs these kinds of a pioneer ponds that initiate the so information would pad the soil survey, the other spaces conceptual here. how the process is of recall, the noise ation container, millennial one,

would need to travel through time to study significant changes in law offices. southern ill takes a different approach. instead of traveling through time, he travels across the land, visiting lava, fields of different ages. the development of 370 years can be studied at the center mountain lava flow. here over nearly full centuries, pioneer ponds have encouraged the development of life. illness, the parents of old panic ash of the young volcano, which is very delicate, black, simple, and down here is the brownish soil as, as additional so. so formation has already started the father, the brown color indicates that there is humus in the so i was on time and humorous as an organic sort of subsides phones of thoughts. this means that the kind of materials have been introduced to, much of the formation process has been initiated to physically and see what the, what the basis of life of the speed sheets is established. the

most species are created somewhere, gross takes place in the field. the more intensively life spreads under foster and increasing the complex ecosystem develop the so it doesn't really look like it. now that we are on the side of the, one of the old, a lot of the flows here in the south of the palmer house. and it's about 3200 years old, so much older than the other lava flows of the whole digits are fond of us. and we can already seen by something has changed to f. he's on the we're in a pine pharmaceutical excess. it's much office the in general here because of the slow process and also because of the electrolyte bites, we look significantly different or significantly more involved than the loved ones . if you feel that you have the full and it's now blending in more and more with the surroundings, so it's almost indistinguishable from the surrounding vegetation,

supports us gov. the volcanic eruption is by the scientists and drugs as the flat. the know it destroys what the full it creates new land us new surfaces you which nature then reclaims the, on the 10th day of the russian. the 1st law of a flow which is the atlantic ocean. when the orange glowing off on each the cold. so please see water explosions, kind of car and gas is mixed with hydro toward assets are produced below, but penetrates the ocean to a depth of up to 400 meters and phones. the costa kilometer wide,

expanding the island. and the, the reading biologist sarah gonzales is diving approximately 20 kilometers for the self. she compares living beings within the underground, a very special region undersea law for delta of to make one and also to peer into the future. the black sea level kind of go get the whole kind of give it to you on the palm of the ground. water is full of c o 2. so grams the flows into the sea and changes the chemistry to see what it is very low. get in a way that we can expect to see in the future like this because of climate change. but i'm okay, how much is the company do you have to go with the system to see how this a solicitation affects the inverse spring fish and the

wind coming in to beach is already hosting conditions the by ologist anticipates the world's oceans to experience in 50 to 80 years due to climate change facility. so them on think of the species of c. hutchins, the frontier resemble c options in other places the st. louis a much smaller. so the minute and what some of the you in the knob we noticed something strange and lower and no no. and then the avalanche more robust show the sign of so they need to protect themselves from the sonya. they don't last name but up with the here. so they know how many this the we spoke kind of zone is already enabling, were such as to study changes in the reading communities that may occur in a few years to it is possible to observe how species develop under pressure

the day you live in moses so a city can brackish it should destroy, that shows. and technically there is no food for them here. or do look at then it will someone who is the ones. okay, so we're really special needs and when i me my 1st this is the exact specials. so because they sent them to see, and then they sent me the good, it's a mines and a new various to that coming stream environment from a there are probably only 2 or 3 individuals that arrived here from the ocean that came going. but they found an environment from which they quickly divined just and refused to be eating with the we got i'd be them in. ready perfect condition for a new species to emerge from an existing and want to see because the 2 populations occupied completely separate the means that the okay, yeah, so maybe in the future we will have 2 species within that one in the lagoon and one

in the sea and i don't wanna get in and watch that and people that will just you a profile garcia by setup values, an entomologist in the 114 dollars a case discovery so far on the palmer he looks for life that exists. underground con you'll see is what the locals called all the tubes. likely. they phone during interruption when the coolest surfaces of the lava flows solidify and the hot lava inside continues to flow away. crazy manager, volkswagen did a new wedding. yeah. and did i need in the past the, the local, so collections from the mass of area to is to come to this case for 30 years roughly will go see a bus at a has been studying species that have adapted to the darkness of law. the case, the phone uh trump, the phone a very rare in the chips. what can you go?

and we, therefore, it is really hard to smoke them. then going to add a visa. the species that live here don't encounter any light. and they find hardly any food so the all around and that here they are. energy actually will see they have to save energy into the bags and i've already got so because there is nothing like to get energy from. so, you know, if i were to go highlight the order, i save energy for the development, devise a for the growth of wing separately and p some would you see me then replace the

engine is reduce the most necessary function at all. right. and here i may have free increments disclose down my metabolism, and at the end of living a your 5 times longer than similar spaces outside the carrier liability that they are. well, over millions of years, volcanoes have created a wide variety of habitats, almost relatively small line, and the necessary edification to new habitats favors the formation of new species. palmer became a hospital to fire diversity and the true level retreat of evolution that we know you're safe. i don't mean to travel to the canary islands and it's a moment. and ferry of evolution probably would have been based on his opens the patients and findings. here i'll sort of, although you can come to that link on the,

from the highest points of the island, locate the list which i chose. you can watch how the ash cloud of the volcano uses the cloud, cover the between to look and just much us time equilla bravo and his colleagues visit

a news of the they do this every day. lava is not always the same geologist, kind of how data is able to read it, the some options that are still have some questions. but if you're studying, it's very interested in, you can see if i saw some show, could you please tell you professionally? definitely not going to mind. you might get burned if you're talking about fuel burn yourself, you're most of the some of the be done. we are spending a lot of a slightly phone earlier today, more if someone. yeah. and so on. i'd say just been right here since this morning through you, but i guess coming down a lot like there's too much the take samples from each imagine long to,

to see how the composition changes from the noise, whether the model i had previously accumulated in a chamber especially whether it has risen directly from grade to the stairs, but i've gone knock on the sun minerals. i really foamed this way and mark my chambers. and there's the composition of the lava. is the key, the shaving should initially when i was leave to see only the minerals in detail, they are green or black because they are just too much. but it's not very easy to see the boxing that already. and especially these are smaller than the others. we saw this morning, but the real cause is one of them. yes. someone kind of emotional sleeping was not this morning. we saw some logic only remember how much for can you please a small, special for the most popular? because that means the sample, the only be monroe's missed of origin crystallized long before the outburst of soccer. yes. personal. these on the other hand, the not so you shows you my mary,

this means this maxima rose to the surface without stopping russell gone. ok. credentials, me that other down, see what was the other hand, the answerable found in the 1st law, the place notes, and the absence of all the vain minerals in us. tell us that the man come off the 1st that he's probably stayed in the condo unit, the chamber of the house and the other and performed us in august. but i see that when i come on, the research has with us or claim that there must be several margaret chambers. she can locate the and i want a little high. i must one about 8 kilometers, been the 15 to 20 kilometers lucky and 7. the most goes on in the depths below the surface. what does it look like down there? and how does magma reached the surface? problem?

gonzales has made a strange discovery. today we visit a factor field that's open in the between the said on the 4th of december, resolutely, these practice field has been used by lava to come close to the surface. this is some things i was not suspecting at all. we have 3 kilometers from the main adoption site. betty fox, a maxima has been coming the nice that will cannot on coming on air up to the end of these locations. so these protect our system that is not allowing it to be the main one has to have a specific physical reason to appear. it should be part of the weakening of the candle, you know, use using these maxima, weak lines in the book, you know, that were not used before. so it's this informing us that they will cannot use a is using itself heavily for us to date that we in certain directions

are clearly visible from above the, to kind of guess the flow through the cracks. the, i'm going to draw here all my bottom. i love us a lot of those sides that these, the negative on the solvers side that these can review via, as you can see, that along is pointing like an arrow has a lying of weakness alone. this arrow, this limits most of the story color options happening in these parts and the low using these uh limits. these are options just hopping in this location. i need a certain thing, uncle. this is a relatively and useful, but what is x ro? denali and use to us is the fact that the correct that we saw today,

where induced location in this direction, as you can see, is almost that you know, night, right, and go with respect to the 3rd edition of the direction of weakness, of the items. in 1949, the dots selective system displays a blocks closer to the see 4 meters downwards. i'm so where's the seat? now the 1st thing that i see with the open, the question is this blog is going to move the vulcan ologist will install mole measuring instruments around the volcano. so we are roughly at 500 meters from the oxy. ben's on this new location allow us to get more sensitivity, the measurements by being, i'm putting the instrument close up to the look in the

when the wind blows helpless it to the direction of the plume. you are safe because of the plume and the gases are away from you, but it's still several times we have to afford the base it to the station. so yeah, there were sending things at risk to work on about the sending it to sign and the on the some of the 13th,

2021. the volcano comes to the rest of the things you 5 days. it was the longest eruption on the island, but it is not over yet. the gases such as the sofa dioxide will call the monoxide of still deadly sources of danger. the few days after the end of the election, kindly coiled gravel visits the crater of the volcano. 3 months ago, the soul who on which he stands was the highest point in the landscape. both mountains, left and right behind him, did not exist in early september. the

move in 3000 buildings has been destroyed. the lava has buried about 70 kilometers of road, and 370 hector's phenomena plantations the for the next few weeks. the invisible gases will still be home from sulfur dioxide and hydrogen sulfide on the above. a certain concentration odorless and highly talk . 6 carbon monoxide worries. the emergency was as well. the gas is being released by that maxima, but that mike, my has not completely reached the surface. there's still buckets of maxima,

the are underneath the blue care. and that's got maxima, ones to s, excel's a separate discuss, because the guy doesn't want to belong to the maxima. when is shallow in the crust, you know, few kilometers down the, the search space. so he's going to use all of the possible betterment both past the pathways of the gas to it through the suffering. ringback for 30 days now, the volcano has been still phoenix, medina, and manual, and no one is search for remnants of life and the meta high volcanic ash near the crater. they work through a landscape, not unlike them in every way of volcanic bones, lying in their impact crate is the

single. so if you look at this, you can see that kind of looks like the faithful many insects arriving them from the yesterday. i read to them the 1st color. nice. there's only so most of them come well yeah, you can not. i also found some combined is a little bit annoyed to that sort of thing. the length of the flashlight, i can see the reflection of the spine designs way, but i probably want to welcome the insights with the, with the conflict on the things that some birds use. the upper draws twins above the crate, sort of the filament volcano, the others never flew away. the soda at the little mean i was especially impressed when i saw how big birds such as crows, eagles, and kestrels were in the middle of the big ash folder telling me maybe the like the like i written the middle of it, it'd be like it. i knew the other day off today haven't gotten right to the end,

and maybe you can be as impressed by that. we don't, i mean, so that's fantastic. and within 2 weeks, i think of a that's it to the new sound and 9 conditions created by the big office value. okay . yep. and, and how they seem to be in right in the middle of the items a little bit about why taking advantage of the sample of driving them in the stop. i mean, maybe really like some out and kept wondering what they were doing. gotta go to these animals were accomplishing for our eyes in the midst of this really a tester for anybody who made you know, the visa out and think i got that sort of way. and with those all the time i do have climbed decrease of age together.

they're small bones, different sizes everywhere. so if you think about the amount of, of the funds, you know, the fall down, you could imagine the how was the process, you know, is every few seconds you have a lot of them. so no funding everywhere that's about kind of see all the round form and this is a different one slide this way in a start to go that the way the, the live. it's hard to release the to the call make sure. yeah. for the needles,

for those below the park. even even in the 7, even it's a special feature of the canary pilot and i am 5 to 3 months off to the option a needle. so spread the necessary for producing energy, the bill from millions of use. the canary islands, pine has lived among the volcanoes. this perfectly explains how well adapted the pine is to the volcanoes of the. the park is surprisingly, being a bunk, isn't too bad as a vendor. there's a pine forest, sometimes black out for a fine. yeah. this look surprisingly healthy and was fun dining very little. yeah. even though we're any 50 minutes away from the volcano to bundle something made

that home. we're kind of expanding. yeah. it's because simple county gases just push away the oxygen. mm hm. and you know that for the fire to cool, or you need certain level of folks again that, that, that was not possible to get because of that will kind of your options so, so the volcano prevent fire the for us to burn. fence fire, a strange idea. i sent it to the 35th. it says money. it says here, could you see it less as return a life is returning. life is returning a story of destruction and evolution. story about volcanoes. the look and nice to this full kind of corruption. this reminds us have extreme, the living conditions in our us ones. well that go to,

i'm having never the less became more and more populated by a plan. that's an animal yet smaller equal ingles, which reminds us how in the course of the village summary, history of festival. natural catastrophes have repeatedly causal extinction. the southern tire groups of living being. so what if any of the people have the same time the creatures were given the opportunity to populate the nation with new forms of life? in each case, a new geological catastrophe is also a chance for the life of other groups of animals and plants which will prevail until the next catastrophe comes. then the same thing happened again. this is undoubtedly the great listen to the volcano has to test the

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this is d, they'll be in use like from bull in a fiery attack on rushes, black sea fleets, ukrainian missile strike, leads moscow. snable come on and save us to pull in flames. is the latest assault on the russian annex crimea. this s u. s. media, se washington this now planning to send to train long range missiles to help kids with it's ongoing. counterfeits also coming up how to rebuild to of, to libya's devastating floods, but destroyed city of diagnostics. international aid. as a desk toll continues to.