the the, this is the don't you use live from berlin, nicole know, car box government. this solves itself. the self proclaimed state says it will formerly cease to exist by january, more than half of its population has fled to armenia after azerbaijan, to control underestimate its former leader. also coming up on the shelf, european union countries come together in an attempt to reform migration policy. many members states say a spike in new arrivals is pushing them to their limits. and donald trump's republican rival space of their 2nd debate,

the presidential candidates class on issues from china to the economy to aid for ukraine. talked with the former president far ahead in the polls. we'll ask if any of them came closer to winning their party's combination. the i'm pablo, phone you yes. welcome to the program. the shepherdess leader of the in the gore know car box territory within as or by sean has declared that it will cease to exist by the beginning of next year. this comes after, as or by john arrested, his previous assessor armenian russian. billionaire ruben var daniel was brought to the capital of as or by john back who after being taken into custody while on route to armenia. this comes as armenian authorities have more than half of the population of newborn o cairo, boston has fled since as reply, john took control of the term

a tree. last week. the prime minister's office says more than 65000 people have now arrived in armenia from the break away region. the w. 's, maria, cut them off to, is at the armenian border with azerbaijan, where she met some of the people seeking separate safety. streams of cars continue to arrive at the armenian border. some of them have been waiting in line for days to reach safety. as a by jones ministry take have if the break way region is nicole new camera back last week, prompted thousands of estimate communions to leave that homes and their lives behind them. marguerite, to suck yon is one of them. she and her family of 12 that the village as soon as they heard the sounds of messiah nearby, they've taken refuge in this hotel in the army and bowed to town. of course it has

become a makeshift shelter. 6 dark for all my shoes, but the only thing that happens, all of a sudden the nobody expected it. so i was annoyed to bundle and we were bummed at night because we didn't know where to go. logs in is valley. we thought we'd run to the forest to wait until the situation come down. so we were told that we had to escape. i ran without taking anything of just my family. my duck is usually an issue. one is jeff, margarita and her family suffered during a 9 months long blockade imposed by the as a by johnny government. last december, the enclave was cut off from the outside world that were critical shortages of food to medicine law. we had no flour. the numeral gain if they scott sugar,

no food and never go through and i had no milk for my grandkids a lot going nothing. well, how can one live like sandwich talk? most of the refugees found shelter here in gorgeous, just 30 kilometers away from the homeland as the by john has promised to guarantee the safety of s. nicole medians. however, mil agreed to assist. they had no choice but to leave. possibly forever. during list neil hour is near our medias border with azerbaijan. i asked them if the advanced dissolution of the nicole know car about government meant the armenians are giving up on the territory. yeah, i mean, this is essentially wouldn't be the formalization of something that was uh, that there was already going to happen since last week when they did a separate discovery, agreed to the disease fire and agreed to the dismay at the disbandment of the car by defense sorry, that, that meant that you know, the state was,

it was already going to be going down this path and, you know, already in the either way. the fact though, in a couple of days the, any, any practice of state are going to cease to exist as the exit is going to be complete. now do we have any indication of what happens next in the territory? i mean the, i think we're, we're, we're, we're going to see that very soon in the next couple of days and give you how fast things are going on the completed the population. you know, we're already yeah, by the visual statistics. i think 65000 this surely a 100 pounds. so i think it should be in the next couple of days. everyone will make it out. and then i will enter into for these populated cities, villages or they just had a the line broke up ever so slightly there for that. are we essentially dancing a complete withdrawal? yeah, it'll be a complete withdrawal or very near to it. you know, i'm also hearing that people in the concord an hours that are struggling with feel

shortages, lack of vehicles, those you still want to leave, but of course are don't have the means to do so. yeah. so, so that can become an issue here in the books. i think everyone will be reading from the territory that tell us here you're in the border area. what's the situation like there? i mean, this is, i think it's the track, the flow of traffic is load a little bit, but you know, it still cost is, i mean the in order for $60.00 that would be blue cross in, you know, essentially 4 days of the mainstream started on monday, that that means that an incredible amount they're coming through. um, it's not just a 2 lane road just can constantly today that they're, they're getting to their writing glories, the nearest major city here. and then there be put on buses and going to places elsewhere in our media where there's, there's housing available for them. now if there is a complete withdrawal, we're talking about over a $100000.00 people and entering at armenia. how equipped is the country to deal

with the arrival of tens of thousands of people? i mean, it seems like it is going to, uh, okay to, to dates. you know, there are the streets and off for people sweeping uh on here in glories. the people have a lot of people who move through quite quickly, but at the same time, you know, a 120000 people would be in one week is difficult for an estate to deal with. but alone, a developing country, a 103000000 like our media. and so, you know, there are plenty of reports of people or, you know, just be hosted with stay on the tire instead of families or just being hosted with brands are temporarily own towels are still searching for permanent housing. and yeah, it's, it's easy if it is the law for the country to deal with during this new, how're in the armenian border town of coordinates or thanks for speaking to us today and dw, thank you. here's our end of, of some other stories making headlines around the world of north korea's parliament

has backed a constitutional amendments. cementing the country status as a nuclear power meter came john on till the assembly. it was important to accelerate the development of such weapons. us officials are concerned, russia could help with north korea's weapons program. taiwan has unveiled its 1st domestically built submarine. as the island seeks to boost its defenses against china, type pay has increased defense spending to 19000000000 dollars next year. most of the hardware will come from the us, but the government is building 8 of its own submarines. families and iraq have buried loved ones killed in a fire on wedding home. more than a 100 people died in the place near the northern city of mosul. officials believe indoor fireworks started with the fire setting office some point for the exits. interior ministers from european union member states are meeting in brussels to discuss asylum and immigration. they're trying to make progress on long,

long stalled reform of the blocks policy on the issue. you countries have so far failed to find a common position leaders of front line states, including italy and greece say they can no longer deal with the numbers of people arriving on their shores. destination countries like germany site, they're also struggling. several you countries of feeling the strain from an increasingly gratian. germany reported a spike and asylum seekers during the 1st half of this year. adjusting the last few weeks, there were reports of more and more migrants coming to gemini by opponent that the check republic from russian delegates the island of them to design italy also. so search thousands of people who writes this month, people arriving to the you for a range of reasons whether it's fleeting, war, covered, or persecution. in 2022, nearly 1000000 people us for asylum in the u. this is the highest number since 2015

and 16 when millions of refugees and migrants came to the most fast applications in 2022 registered in germany, in france, and in spain. but that's not when most migrants initially arrive the different routes to the migrants who cross irregularly over the mediterranean seats, arriving due to the increase of this attempt and to buy the land route to the best and balkans. both land and sea routes are dangerous, but crossing the mediterranean has proven especially deadly thousands drone every year. you bought a country when most migrants arrived, ones really. they say other you countries should help share the bad. but how to do this has created deep divisions. usually just want to make it more

binding products to relocate, migrants even leave throughout the book. but not all member states agree you lawmakers are also at odds of a crisis regulation. it could be applied with large numbers of migrants head towards europe, and allows member states to relax certain routes. gemini insists on a high protection legislature, human rights, other states, one more flexibility. differences that leave the asylum reform negotiations deadlocked. the w corresponding back to the go tells me more about the meeting of those ministers in brussels. the homeless has made us, as of the opinion, are quite optimistic that they ever eventually finalize the new, picked on migration as it is called. there's only one piece missing and this is an emergency clause that would kick in if the numbers got suddenly very high.

and there's still some dispute going on about this. but as i said, there's optimism that at the end of the day they for the finalize this, the pact itself is designed to bring fast procedures up to the external borders of the user in italy and greece and make it easier to push back migrants after a very short procedure and then also be for the 1st time a mandatory relocation scheme for all member states with certain quotas. this is quite new and that was the revolution heavy break for a few 1000000000 june. and that the packed, as such, is not designed to prevent migration and as such that european parliament has also, i'd say negotiations would start soon. and then it would take 2 years until the pack actually kicks in for the have some results on the ground and monthly vba. the

head of the christian democrats, the biggest group in parliament, told the w, that's the pact the not of keep all margins out of europe in general, took to crying. you're helping in the moment, 3000000 ukrainian refugees in the european union. that is an amazing number. no one else is doing so. so we have to be a continental helps people who really needs help. but on the other hand, it's clear that this my class on the mafia, they organize crime is really pushing a lot of people's admitted terry and root festival. and that has to be stuff. nope, bound, is there much agreement among you members on how to program like progress at all on this issue to the old members? it's actually i agree that they need more agreements more contract small memorandum of understanding of trends that is states and states of origin of these magazines, especially in north africa. so the, you find that i was just the deal was

a to nisha. there's one, was libya and a negotiations are going on with some, a real kind of egypt. and also the, the agreement is turkey has to be refreshed because only if these countries hold back the smugglers and the migraines, then the numbers in your account come down. this is a calculation, and in europe, these margaret impacts and, and contracts with north africa, also, and not, and critical dest. they also disputed because you have to deal as autocratic states and states, and k is like libya. thanks pants. he told me new correspondents in brussels, bound to be good for more on the perspective in germany as close over to dw corresponding back. i mean otherwise, gruber at our parliamentary studio here in britain, and i mean great to see it. so tell us what is the key sticking point for germany in this debate to which i'm an interior minister,

nancy fees are sad that she's confident that there will be a deal now in brussels like the late stocks on wednesday. and we expect this also to be a topic today when the telly and for a minute stunt on antonio to jani, meets with his a drum and counterpart on a lead. not bad, but with germany is saying a country that is in talks with other neighbors, with poland, with the tech republic, the topic of migration. he has been big also in the public debate because what nancy fees has been suggesting is that there should be stationary border controls with poland, with the check with public. but there has been criticism on this measures. so that is what, what she was saying that that needs to be official, that needs to be talk. she said, she's confident that they will be in a resolution to day that they will be in agreement within the other european countries. that what it's important to you also it to stay to. there are indeed elections a coming up. and of course it also is shaping the conversation as low note a is

a typical talking point. also here, not only in berlin, but also in other elections and all that kind of things that are taking part then how many, let's actually talk a little bit more about that. how big of an issue is migration in these elections? it is, it is a big topic. we see that they, if the, the fall arrived and party has been touching, has been using this is story over and over with migration saying that germany is not capable of getting more a refugees or elections coming up in the very, in the solving part of the countries where we have temporary border control since 2015 going on on the border a to austria, and we have these elections coming up in but various state premiere. and michael sort of has been using the topic of law and order saying if a, the border of the european union cannot be protected, we need to protect it the board of hearing. but very so we expect this to continue being a topic here. it would certainly respond to the calls of solidarity when it comes to taking in migrants from border countries at like equity. for example,

we expect and we can see that with the talks that i know lena bab will have with her italian have for a minute. so will, they'll also address this letter that a georgia, maloney, the at prominence of italy, send it to them and tell us that one also is complaining also on the german government and the role that is playing when it comes to to n g o is germany has been saying that it will try to work together to have a fair share, but we also have to remember the words of the german president fund side of the time a who recently said that in the german society is on a capacity when it comes to getting more refugees into a germany size, and that's what the into a minister has been saying that needs to be protection. that needs to be specially protection also for families, it coming to this country. but this needs to be resolved with the other countries because in the, in the shrinking area where they can move freely where people can move freely. and you have these border controls. you, of course, have to talk

a to it to the neighboring countries. and nancy fees a has been an opponent of stationary border controls for a long time saying during the efficient that the right expense, if that is not the capacity that you need a lot of police officers, that's what the police union has been criticizing as well. now there's been a time because it's also has been this pressure and then we're back on the topic of the election is coming up. and if the political pressure for them to take a clear, a stance of saying that this needs to be and talked with of the european, the members. and that's why the meeting today of the european in 2 minutes is happening in price will be so important. not only for jeremy, but also in europe on dealing with in migration. thanks back. i mean, don't use banks. i mean, automotive scriver and bring in of the winners of this years, right? livelihood award has been announced the awards known as the alternative nobel peace prize, honors activists and organizations making the world a better place. it's gone to 2 people and 2 organizations. the people are unis,

brookman mesa from mcdonough, who was pioneering discussions on women's reproductive rights in africa, paved the way for improved safe abortion access and phyllis mito from kenya and fights for environmental protection. that the groups are the environmental advocacy group. mother nature compo dea and s o s. matthew to me for it's rescue missions in the mediterranean, off the coast of libya. the n g o says it has saved tens of thousands of people from draining this year alone. here's a closer look at their work. this is the ocean viking, the ship and its crew. carry out s o s meta tara nay's mission to save those at risk and the dangerous crossing of the mediterranean sea, where thousands die each year after their boats capsize this year alone. s o s mandatory and they helped rescue nearly 40000 people. the rescue ship operates

mainly off the coast of libya. is that still launching point for many of the over crowded often on see where the vessels used by smugglers to get people across. it then takes the migrants, it's rescued to nearby italian ports. that's our last minutes. renee's director general says she hopes the right livelihood awards will help shine a light on the problem or that i would, i would like to put it to realize the, the situation in the central mid the throne incident is still going on that balance to a lot of people fling, i need to enter new zone. oh, i'm trying to find the safe space somewhere else. and the there is thing that lies to do so. and this year for example, those almost over $2500.00. then we come to the florida and that people shouldn't have to risk their lives to be able to, to look for safety. so it's a for, for me,

it's the main. it's the main issue. but italy has pushed back far right and anti immigration prime minister, georgia maloney wants to stop and g o ships from acting as ferry boats for migrants on multiple occasions. a tele and authorities have refused to let the ocean viking dog and certain ports. but as our last mediterranean, a is on the term, the ocean viking sales on trying to make the crossing less deadly for those in search of a better life. here's our end of us, some other stories making headlines around the world. the german economy is in worse condition than previously thought. a group of leading economic experts in germany now expects g d p to full by 0.6 percent. this year. the economists say slower recovery and industry and private consumption is to blame. american soldier, travis king, has returned to the us after being expelled by north korea for entering the country illegally. in july, he was arrested and held in pyongyang for 2 months before being handed over to us.

custody. private king is now on his way to a military medical facility in texas. will staying in the us. donald trump arrivals have clashed up the 2nd republican debate to determine the parties next presidential candidate. so trump opted not to attend the event in california. the former president is the tear frontrunner in the polls. i'm chose to hold a campaign, riley in michigan instead. a candidate 7 candidates vying to that moment in the spotlight with the republicans biggest store nowhere to be seen to complete the work. but some of the drums rivals were quick to get the boot and then i want to look at the camera right now. tell you donald, i know you're watching. you can help yourself. i know you're watching. okay. and you're not here tonight. not because of polls and not because if you're in diamonds, you're not here tonight because you're afraid of being odd mistakes and defending your record. wrong desantis

a distant 2nd in the polls behind trump was also keen to make his monkey. donald trump is missing an action he should be on this stage tonight. he owes it to you to defend his record where they added 7.8 trillion to the debt that set the stage for the inflation that we have in our to. but it was an old trump, trump, trump candidates, father, the immigration, and the economy, and squabbled over support for ukraine. take time just because clinton is not and he is unable dictator does not mean that ukraine is good. this is a country that has banned 11 opposition party. so when the end of july is when, if you understand that you like to have that no idea you'll have, you'll have a chance and just a moment, you know, and the her own personal insults isn't helping. pickering aside, none of the candidates had the break through moment. they were hoping for ahead of the debate, trump supporters outside the venue had made clear they didn't care. he was skipping

the stage. once again, the president, pretty much already been decided. prison sales isn't on trans, hasn't much appears any, most likely go all the way. now. everyone here is lying for his attention and take the number to stay with crumbs mounting legal troubles. doing little to dennis his appeal among republican voters, at least the race for the nomination still seems very much pains to lose the earlier we ask to indeed, over here reporter william glue croft of trump simply didn't see any point in taking part. that's right. i think that last person we heard in the report that trump supporter really said it best. why should trump show up to this when he has a very secure, really way out ahead a lead on the field. i'm. it is really isn't a republican nomination for president, this is a trump nomination for president, and he's the only trump. at the same time, donald trump, as we, we know from his history, loves to be loved. so why would he stand on that stage as, as chris chris,

the department of jersey governor said to be criticized to be attacked to be among people that maybe don't like him. he's at a rally where people will shower him and attention so from, from both political, strategic in his own ego perspectives. there's very little reason for him to be there, his own senior advisor. it's called the debate boring and in consequential. i think that right there sums up a reason why donald trump did not attend william blue cross there storm elias has been bothering central grease torrential rains of damaged roads, flooded homes, and broke down power lines. the european union has promised emergency funding to help greece rebuild following a summer of wildfires and floods the pulse of dollars flooded for the 2nd time in a month. officials impose the cuff, you trying to keep people off the streets as the storm barrels through the residents captured the flood waters sweeping

across the island to vivia. your absence many thoughts of greece are still not recovered from the devastation prove by storm . daniel. earlier this month, over 1000 people died during the worst storm on record. this farmer is one of the few people still living in his village. still cleaning up weeks off the storm down. you'll see like she was born here in 1963. beautiful though i grew up here all my memories a here. now it's all destroyed because we've had to throw everything out. that's a resource that ones with up to us. it's not just homes and memories that the storm took. livelihoods the gone to

stone wrecked crops and agricultural lands. the european union has promised funding to help police rebuild and the government has made adapting to climate change and national priority of all right, your of today's focus on europe is next. i'll see again at the top, the next day the,

the impact of russia's war against ukraine can be felt as far away as the arctic here on the new ways and not the pedagogy. all the people from over 50 nations have lived and worked together peacefully for decades. that used to also include neighboring russia about the criminal propaganda. that any fact, even here, focus on unit next, on d w. my name is tia dora to come investigators. i'm 34 years old. i've been in

prison for 10 years and 6 months. seka, convicted of murder because she had a miscarriage. el salvador has one of the harshest abortion laws in the world to dora's unbelievable story is one of many in a system that despises women. in 45 minutes on d, w, the change can be viewed as a natural conclusion of the 300 year old. i'd be responsible for today's problem and could they help us solve the enlightenment says, progresses in our hands,

and that means so is requests. it's up to us how significant of the beginning of madana see the series of the great philosophers to our presence on future. our series project in line to minutes. thoughts october 5th on d. w. the hello and welcome to focus on your of live show. thanks for joining us today. it's big campaign season in poland. the country is set to elect a new problem and in mid october for the ruling national, conservative party peace is fighting to keep its majority in a campaign, arrive with criticism against the you. the verbal attacks are also and that's liberal position.