tv Shift Deutsche Welle September 30, 2023 7:15pm-7:31pm CEST
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we fearlessly deliver. not just next day that every day. thousands of children are still waiting for that in the sponsor of books today. so together we can deliver, teaches the what kind of your options earth quakes. forest fires with natural disasters, put human lives at stake. every 2nd counts, artificial intelligence, drones and robots can by valuable time and rescue operations. how technology can help mitigate natural disasters. that's all the topic on the natural dissolves, does cause enormous damage world wide and claimed countless lives. but protecting our sales from them can be tricky. even today is difficult to accurately predict
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volcanic eruptions and earthquakes. fortunately for us, some animal species have finally to incenses and will even exhibit certain behaviors before catastrophes. we visit the scientist investigating how animals can be used as early warning systems begin this one ellis. this we believe the internet of animals has the potential to become an early warning system in the future on owns and bonds and steam b as in code. many animals have better sense has been humans. some species can smell better, others can hear better, and some can even sense danger before it shows that space. it's been documented that before natural disasters heard animals become agitated for change their behavior to him by speed inbound to inbound audrey. for example, in many other parts of the world, it said that animals ran away from dixon. armies were essentially warned of earthquakes. these are the head before the in the, at the him give on. it's hard to confirm, but we're seeing more lot of it. and that something like that, that play. yeah,
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he buys it, goes to was from cindy income. in some cases, animal started behaving differently. many hours prior to a natural disaster. behavioral biologist martine zakowski and his team are exploring the so called $0.06. as part of the icarus project, the scientist equip animals with transmitters. it currently gets to yes more where, you know, able to observe animals around the clock, wherever they are. it's between this means that for the 1st time we can receive continuous information about them, which is then fed into the internet of animals. yeah. else is i'm gonna show that it works by giving them little electronic devices if we call them wearables, provide life even getting in and this wearables for wildlife, the wearables sensors send information and real time by a cell phone network or satellite and can even exchange it directly, effectively from animal to animal, the data is then analyzed using artificial intelligence. as soon as
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a decent one tag of the american gear tag on the right authorized split, the beauty is that the tech doesn't just record data like the somebody you know whereabouts of the animal. but it also interprets the data into the games. all that is we have artificial intelligence and the air tech that we trained before has the all of that allows the animals to effectively communicate with us and we need sequence. and recent times, however, the project has been under a norm is strange. the signals for the icarus project were transmitted in part by the international space station in collaboration with russian partners after rushes invasion into cream last year. the cooperation stopped. but there's something new in the pipeline. the next is yeah, annoyance at the long she will launch on your satellite next year and then have a much better system which we control ourselves indicated in 10 years. and i believe we won't just be consulting the weather forecast, but the animal forecast report from life on earth itself, showing that animals as early warning systems. it's an intriguing approach. and
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really anything that can reduce damage or support rescue teams is worth exploring. after the earthquakes and tuck in syria aid workers and sniff adults with 1st on the scene, high tech equipment didn't play as big of a role. why? well, experts say 2 things. i need it well, train personal on the ground to operate the equipment and more companies put using such tech in the 1st place, several companies from israel banded together for a rescue mission. in turkey, they sent experts and high tech equipment to assist search teams. the startup expand, for example, makes inspection grows which fly into buildings through small openings. before we even managed to rescue a woman a few days off of the quake. a tech like this is gaining traction. check it out. this drone can deploy small robots directly on the scene of an accident. the european japanese cursor project integrates various devices and
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a network. theme is to make rescue missions run as smoothly as possible. the soft men attract underground robotic finder or smart scene here in action. is most is this kind of robot here. um that is equipped with different kind of where else like would you be coming to us 2 pieces. we have somebody come on wells and we also have lights on so that we can take this global into a collapse building and search for victims. nowadays, there are even sensors that can detect survivors based on smells in the future. dreams of these semi autonomous robots could go deep into collapse, buildings and search for people. drones up above can offer support to rescue teams down on the ground. somewhere equipped to 3 d mapping technology, others use radar sensors to locate survivors under rubble and air drops merced exactly where they're needed. another type of ground can establish an autonomous radio network. this allows data to be transmitted even when
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communication infrastructure is destroyed or overloaded. the system is designed with post disaster victims and response workers in mind. the new technology we are aiming to increase the safety of 1st responders providing remote access to the work site to remote, the working conditions. and secondly, with the technology we are improving the the, the speed of detecting victims. it may be years though before this network of robots and drones is fully operational. this rescue robots from china is also still in development. it's quite nimble and can even climb stairs. in a few sure it's sensors can provide information about the scene of an accident and identify potential hazards like gasoline. to do this, it's equipped with the laser scanner thermal camera and the gas sensor. this make
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like robots from japan can navigate through, rebels, wrinkled through pipes, and even climb ladders. thanks to it's 36 flexible joints. so high speaking, i took a little 1st of all, these robots are used to enter places that are inaccessible. the humans are places where there's an uncertainty. if it's safe to enter all the robots, it can help to measure oxygen concentration or c o 2 levels, for example. and that is the you can evaluate whether you can send in a rescue team. see what's in the car with its agile inflexible frames, the snake robot doesn't get stuck as easily as other robots. to box movements are guided the controllers and the boss equipped with a camera on sensors. like other rescue robots, its future aim is to minimize risks for rescue workers and aid them in finding survivors when the clock is ticking. these robots perform well in controlled settings, but conditions and disaster areas unpredictable. imagine what would happen if the
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internet and power supply clips. it might be some time before robot dogs can compete with the real deal, says professor costs and bounds. he's an expert on rescue robots to voice mail to this one version roboto. you would need several robotic dogs working in tandem to come to a disaster sired or otherwise time would quickly run out of the systems today are still very, very slow. i'm so so that's a drawback of robotic dogs. especially when compared to an actual dogs that could run across the field of debris relatively quickly. now let's look for the other kind of income button, and we're still a long way from replacing our search docs. no sense of smell with center technology . for example. it's been that way. nature is a tough act to follow and we won't be on that level any time soon. how do you not to it was state, but on the other hand, that's because we've developed other sensors that don't occur in nature at all on the, on the, on the loose ends. what do you not put before cold? so the advantage is that robotic dogs can be equipped with essentially any sensor,
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imagine level and transmit data in real time. of course, it will be better to prevent buildings from collapsing at all. luckily, digital technology can help in that regards to these rooftop devices. balance out type ration. the tech is developed by the italian started up. either have you sliding weights or controlled by algorithms during an earthquake sensors on the walls provide data and the buildings migration. and external control system calculates how much the sliding weight on the roof must move. to counteract the vibrations there by minimizing damage to the building. on like earthquakes, which can cause major damage in the blink of an eye. forest by us develop more slowly, but a small smouldering fire can grow into something uncontrollable here. timing is key, especially sensors and a i of the coming crucial when it comes to bottling forest buyers,
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every 2nd counts. but buyers are not always discovered and reported right away with the right technology. that time lag can be fixed. a number of companies have begun using artificial intelligence that analyze the satellite, images and sensors on the ground checking for smoke or system thermal improvement data that could indicate a fire. and if one is detected, 1st responders receive a notification. we see learning. we can actually teach the computers to identify on actual flame, or we can also teach that technology to determine if it's easy thermal imagery, whether it's a station or explain perhaps a power station compared to a moving plane full all science. so in that sense of the terms of warranty, which it makes a detection is really important. the 1st stages of a forest fire aren't always easy to spot. sensors like these can help. in the case
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of a smouldering fire, smoke can remain trapped under the forest, cannot be undetectable by satellite. but gases are measurable in german start up, dry eyed has developed a system which detects gas build up in the early stages of a fire. the integrated a i can even distinguish fire gases from car exhaust. for example, the fire departments are done informed by an independent radio network. it can quickly find the source of the fire using gps before it spreads. the wildfires are hard to control depending on the wind, fires course can suddenly change direction or spread much faster. smart fire maps predict to a firewall act over the next hours. they use deep learning software and to factor in the weather. dryness of restitution, test fires, satellite and ground sensor data. the. there's also software that simulates the spread of wildfires to help firefighters
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decide where to concentrate their efforts and plan evacuations. as data get some more precise technology will undoubtedly self a bigger role in manage exhaust of people's lives. homes and the environment depend on that. high tech solutions can help rescue workers who put their health and lives on the line. i hope that robots and goals will soon we take over the most dangerous aspects of these jobs, even when it's not strictly profitable for companies. what do you think should taxpayer money fund the development of production of rescue tech? tell us, what do you think by the, [000:00:00;00]
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