on the data, we can use life from violent tens of thousands of refugees. contemplate the next steps after flying in the corner of cairo by conflict. meanwhile, on mania decides to join the international criminal cost. andre, it's old allied russia also on the program. leasing tyler and the rest of 14 year old boy, after shooting as a shopping mouth, inbound costs. at least 2 people confirmed germany celebrates unit. today we take a look at how unified you actually feel warm and fuzzy gives us the 1st building

wall separating east and west came to the on feel guy a welcome to the program. i mean, he is, parliament has voted to join the international criminal court. the government says it's aging security and legal guarantees in the aftermath of the latest conflict with as a body shop. but the decision is likely to strain relations with russia on costs and based in the higher has issued an arrest warrant for russian president vladimir putin. lex crimes committed to in russia's invasion if you've tried once the problem is it takes effect. i mean, it would be legally obliged to detain mr. printing if he ends in the country funding yet. yvonne has assured moscow that they would know heidi. i spoke earlier to ask that the coach of can, who's a professor of political science and international relations at american university

of media. i asked him what's behind, i mean, his decision to join the i c. c to thank you for having me feel. um, well, it's an escalation uh for at least for the last couple of months of armenia is deep disappointment and very deep uh sort of rejection of what they view as a betrayal by russia. so in many, many ways dep included also a exercise as military exercises with us forces as well as trying to disengage from moscow as a former satellite spade. but the latest is obviously the discrete discontent with a russian peacekeeping forces that existed in the problem and their inability to be useful at armenia claims before not protecting the rights of our maintenance their right. so time was when i saw the at states or a full but as of yet state to, to be sort of action a, russia would, would react. what do we expect to,

to come from moscow as well? i mean, the military leverage is gone right? there are a medium population, i'm not going about. it probably is completely the completely, we're forced to leave their country, their, their ancestral land. so some people would argue that just because of batches, russia doesn't have any more leverage as then why not? uh, you know, gone a full frontal attack and evasion in terms of river legal invasion of russia. but, you know, i mean, he is also very highly dependent on restaurant for subsidized gas and oil and a lot of businesses. and not to mention that the possibilities that are needing, that has been acting as a bad board for russia and some other countries as well. former soviet republics or otherwise the to bypass the restaurant sanctions. so i might concern my biggest concern could be that at least now, when it comes to natural gas and oil rush,

i might decide back in a letter leads that they're going to actually start charging armenia. the regular market price for that is russia losing, or has it lost its influence in the south caucasus, as it has mostly because of the recent developments, but i think they're trying to find other leverages, including probably bilateral agreements now with other page on a there are a lot of discussions that are the, are the latest invasion of us have a job and the exit is and the forced removal of our maintenance from the go to about up on might not give brush or any leverage because they are peacekeeping forces there to protect the ard meeting, population darling and population is gone. so how are they going to justify there are they're staying there. but there are also discussions that there, it's not beyond the realm of possibility that as of age are naturally might have made deals with russia for their continued stay in the region of a culture. don't forget that russia does have military base in or it mean, yeah,

uh, and that also they have a military presence there. thank. though i doubt that they will utilize that military base in any way in, in armenia and armenian context. as russians developments in ukraine is that's why it has been so inactive in, in the developments of undergoing a carol back is it just does it just don't have the bandwidth to deal with inviting one country and keeping it back yard. and in order, i think, i don't think it was an issue that they were focused on the ukraine. i mean, like individual states do cricket can engage in multiple sort of policies. but i think to a large extent it was to remove the soft cock. this is the regional politics from the euro, atlantic security, a sort of structure are going to more deeply entrenched regional structure where tricky. russia and iran become the, there was word calling the shots because after all, for the last 30 years or so,

what she meant, screw, united states, europe, and the united states were very much involved in this project. and to the frustration of other page on they couldn't find a solution. so i think it is, it could be a inadvertently, a russian decision or when, when we were unwilling, maybe to, to allow this change to happen. because now they don't have to contend with western european right? americans sort of presents in the region. rather they can uh, a find bilateral agreement with turkey, the main other player, as well as iran additional 3rd player. okay, thank you for that aspect culture can from the american university of all media. thank you. feel, meanwhile, tens of thousands of ethnic albanians who uh, flagged the conflict in the corner counter back uh, looking for certain st. and media officials say more than a 100000 have left the enclave since that's the by john to control. and despite

back who's reassurance, there's many refugees say they will never be able to be to the left. everything behind. hoover now they're looking for a new opportunity to start a new life, some of the nearly 3000 refugees who have arrived and do jobs have been sent to this former boarding school. as we failed to man, appear each carrying nothing but a small bag. they just came from the garden, a car above some of the people stay in here. say that even before the as there by johnny take cover. they had legal choice but to leave the territory go. we were starving for several months. all i had to eat where vegetables from my small garden, potatoes, pumpkins, things like that. this man tells us he has cancer and he's waiting to resume his treatment. for now, he has to stay in this reception center, which has very basic conditions and problems with heating and water supplies. there is a sense of abandonment and hopelessness in this place,

which is being held together by efforts of local volunteers. they're telling us that they prefer noticed in families, especially with small children here because staying here even for a short time, would be very traumatizing for them. volunteers bring food, clothes and other basic necessities that they collected in the town. they say, you know, any of the refugees are still in deep shock because we need to make sure they have something to eat somewhere to sleep so that they can get back into some kind of normal. so we can come up with the funding for the specially said lana and her colleagues take us around to the john to meet other refugees, 11 members of the country. it's around the family, have been placed in this private house, just at least for the next month. they are planning to buy a new property. they had to do a round slip behind a farm with many animals and the equipment. they say the disaster could have been the bird to motion to the gunners. now, generally speaking,

they didn't do what they should have done. so what should they have done? learning while they're doing what they should have thought about ordinary people no bit. but many in the lead only cared about their own business. what else is there to say? in another part of town, the huckabee on family has found a temporary shelter. out of here was an officer with the separatist forces in a go on a car of a. she's 5 sister is paying for their stay in this apartment. the capital is looking forward to finding jobs and staying in armenia. despite all the shock and sorrow per year strikes and up to mystic tone, i can't tell the future and we don't know what kind of political and geographical changes will happen in the world and all region. but we should have hope, the one day we can get the last territory back, cause this sentiment is unlikely to be shared by many of those who escaped the war

in the car in a car. but most of the refugees believed that their past lives are now gone forever as well. most ethnic owner kind of box population slammed in less than 2 weeks, but maurice spriggs for the international committee of the red cross. and we asked him, how many people are still there? it's not completely paid what we do know the cost is that many, many thousands of people left in the last 2 weeks or so. the reports all $100000.00 plus, in terms of how many remain. it's hard to know for sure. well, we believe it may be people in the hundreds um, probably mostly in the main city, but of course that are going to be people in the countryside dwellings. and we're doing our best to try and see if we can find those people. but it's, it's not an easy task that some people will have decided that they will not move. of this will not have the choice. they would not perhaps be well enough to move. they perhaps are not as mobile apps,

the people with disabilities. we know for sure that, that that's the case. an example from all teams on the ground today was that they were in a, in the main city in some streets. and they were told that there was some people unable to move in, in, in, in some of apartment blocks. and they went around with a loud speaker to try and raise awareness that the ice just seems with them on the ground that we could help them. now we know that for example, they, they managed to find a lady on the 4th floor of an apartment block. she was a cancer patient. she'd run out of food to go to another to critical medicine. so obviously this was a really important situation. they managed to get to her, and they managed to get to evacuate to down some stairs and then into and i'm blown away from the area. so that's one examples of what we're trying to do to go out into the community and, and find people who may still be that it is a very complicated picture picture. we know that for example, the stuff,

most of the stuff in the health of premises, the exact and i think the same applies for the water board. so it's very hard to know exactly what the situation is in terms of running water. and we've also found something similar with, with stop working at the mold. and that's a really important area of focus for us because the dignified treatment of the debt is so important in situations like this. and something that we've been working on in recent days to prioritize is, is the safe available of human remains. so that they can be taken away, but also to enable the process full can for people to identify their loved ones and perhaps bring some kind of closure for them. that's not norris of the red cross. but some news just coming in from it's of a matter of felony says at least 20 people including 2 children, have been killed in a bus crash near the city. local media report site visual appear to view often overpass and fell to the ground. a place to railway tracks in

a sub connected to vanish by bridge victims have been drunk from the flaming wreckage. the cause of the incident is no trained services in the area. i've been halted. is what gets the most doors making headlines around the world. at least 18 people have been killed in a fight at an illegal oil refinery in southern nigeria. the place broke us that i made shift to refine way before spreading to a nearby oil of reservoir locals. one of the deck told could rise dozens of people on the sides, and the fast tacit us president joe biden saunders appeared in course, at his home state of delaware and surviving denied lying devices. drug use on the federal phone. well by a hand gun. it's the 1st time instead of the daughter of a sitting, the us president was faced a criminal prosecution for 2 people have been killed and 5 others injured in the shooting. as a luxury shopping out in bangkok, place

a 14 year old boy was taken into custody at the same authority side. the suspect appears to be suffering from mental illness. gun violence is not uncommon in time and the match. shootings, all right. fling from an active shooter. these mobile phone images show terrified shop is running out of a move into the streets of central bangkok of to hearing gunshots. witnesses describes the tara. so we decide a few bad shots and the speed running all over the place. and everyone was scared, petrified. we saw a lot of people running past where we were eating. we didn't know what had happened . then someone from one of the shops told us to go inside because there was

a shooter. everyone was trying to find a place to hide. so many people were terrified, just like a scene, and there's only movies. the suspect is a 14 year old boy who was arrested at the scene and there's in custody. the suspect suffers from a mental illness and had been receiving treatment at the local hospital. he hadn't been taking his medicine and felt like someone told him to go suits people. it's like he has 2 personalities. this is what we got from the initial top within the police say the ongoing investigation is particularly sensitive because of the suspects young age. it's not one of the most dangerous and impossible regions of the world. and despite facts of this year, 11300000 desperate people have tried to cross it in search of a bath on life to who might be infamous, down in a gap on the border between columbia and panama,

see only land route between south and north america people attempting to cross it risk robbery and death as i tried to reach the registration center and the last blank costs. and those who do make his office arrives sick and traumatized. the 1st votes arrive at noon, often a $150.00 per day with refugees from venezuela, ecuador, and haiti. this is the last stage on the trip to last blankets. after days of marching in the jungle of the dairy and gap, thousands reach panama, the registration office. the hot and humid climate has left most of them injured or dehydrated. johan farrier also struggled for 4 days through the dairy and gap. his verdict, terrible. when we say it was live, the ordeal is over, but he can't find peace. there's no trace of his relatives who left venezuela before him. it needs to be met. that as that guy already to my hope is that they

have already passed through and were registered in the that would reassure me. but so, but i got, but i've had a little more than a kid because some do not survive this route. it's 100 kilometers of jungle rivers and a month plus games that brought the migrants. how many die is unclear? there was no help on the way. the dairy and gap is the only land root between columbia and panama. and thus the only way to the usa for people like jose maldonado, his whole family fled poverty in venezuela. you see, i want to put it down, i guess, i mean, what do you see that people in the way i tried to ignore them. you shouldn't have tunneled, you just went to a drive and you walk and walk. you gotta, you gotta do that to the rest because of the children. even though most of them want to keep moving. blankets, blankets is over. crowded, littered and polluted. pen them as authorities are overwhelmed. dairy

and gap is no route for migrants. they warn and campaigns, but despite the dangers more are coming than ever before any they would not. $350000.00 have arrived since the start of the year. already 100000 more than the whole of last year in law has blank us doctors without borders help. those were worst off children with severe diarrhea and cough their feet and flame from the long journey traumatized by the experience. actually since we have the older victim on the safe escapes where my friends are not exposed to these results, we think migration as of right and i'm going to people should not be criminalized, meaning that others are using the migraines misery to earn a quick buck. $25.00 is what locals charge for a boat ride to law has block us $1.00 to charge a cellphone. 40 for a bus ticket. north panama. as authorities turn a blind eye because they want to get rid of the migrants quickly. maria is also ready to leave her family head scrapes together their savings with no. so you will

the dream and hope for the best in the future. today, they're about to board one of the buses. they have put the dairy and get behind them, but their destination is still thousands of kilometers away. the correspondent nicole races in the columbia and capital bug a tie. she told us why so many people, including thousands of children, taking this dangerous route to the us. these are indeed historic record numbers by the end of the year. it could easily be more than half a 1000000 people who made this really dangerous journey. the motivation is very well known and most of them escaping poverty and also in security in some countries here in latin america, for example. and they're quite all in security has been rising. so violence is also a motive for them to leave. and they do believe that once they reach the wes, life will be somehow easier for them that they will find a job, security stability,

health care and education also for the children. you just mentioned it one out of 5 people as a child going through this journey, many of them, by the way, also go solo and it's always to be a completely different ball game for the child to pass through such a jungle with the bio has it's that you can find, but also other threats such as on groups and gangs that can assault. he will harm harm you or threaten your life. nevertheless, people are seeking a better opportunity. so this is why they're going through this ordeal. and by the way, children, if we focus on this just just a little more, it's been already over 50000 children that have passed through that area and get on me this year. more probably that we don't know of. and as 5 times the number that we talked last year, there's whole economy and some of the villages in columbia close to the diary and gap which also accommodation transportation guides, passages of being charged also by on groups groups with, with which many people really fear at nevertheless, this have given

a stability in economics debility to the communities. and this also plays into the agenda of some local politicians and these towns and villages. because colombia is heading into regional elections by the end of the month. and obviously now on the agenda, they also have one item that has a cold disability, economic stability that they can of the communities because of these migrant flows . so on the local level, this is happening on the national levels of messages that this needs to stop that needs to be a solution about the national government usually is not very present in these regions. so matters are being taken into their own hands. on the other side also, there are countries like costa rica wolf announced a state of emergency to handles and like, and flows upon them of who has stated that they will start rejecting people accept order to deal with the issue. both of these countries, by the way, we'll meet of this week in the region to discuss further measurement measures to tackle the crises as the w. nicole reese in buckets all just celebrating unity

de mocking fuzzy 3. yes and say a fully communist at east motion with the federal republic of west germany, just under a year after the building will came down. germany's political leads have gathered in hombre to celebrate the anniversary. germany was divided after the end of world war 2 called will tensions prevented re unification, which on it, it became possible often we kind of go much house reforms in the soviet union, the peaceful uprising, east germany. this is one to stop solution doing some on searching is on how unified is the country. well, i report as i've been finding out for lane on the 3rd of october 9 to 9. take the day one to gem and use the communist east and the capital is west became one again 33 years later. and it took until this july for east and west states. pensions to a chief parity people in the east still less than the west. and counterparts and

verify few at east germans in positions of power. nationwide the and that is all about german unity is completed is not perfect in the minds and hearts of many east and west germany appear to be drifting a pod once again. you know, there are many of the germans, especially in smaller titans like the one where i live, know i really feel for gotten they feel invisible and that their problems are know addressed enough to be an agenda gotten a recent survey found that less than 40 percent of germans nationwide fuel the country is more united than divided or striking the perception of unities, notably weak knees, dominey with 75 percent feeling that division prevails in 2019 governments that i'm much more up to mystic out. look back then 51 percent nationwide. set the country was more united depend, demik,

the consequences of russia's invasion of ukraine. rising energy costs in place. and the country has had to battle with multiple crises. a majority of eastern german say they're not very are not at all satisfied with the way democracy in so many words. there's a sentiment that is being capitalized on by the populace fluoride alternative foot to many party. it has been gone. ring substantial support in germany's eastern states ahead of 3 important regional elections in 2020 full, full costs and schneider. political measures alone will not solve the disparities. and also because it has to come from society itself, both the interest in it as well as dealing with each other. and i think that many eastern germans often feel a bit snapped and that they being treated with condescension. and there is no reason for that. while the physical process of germany's unification has long been completed, it seems the mental, the void between east and west is still proving to be a potent barrier. political correspondent at benjamin alvarado screw. but we've

asked report not here use with more on the remaining divisions between germany east and west the 33 years. i've said john needs verification. there is still a lot that needs to be done to today's ceremony and humbug paid to attend to the president of the bonus route. the germans federal council said cooperation is needed from both people living in eastern but also in west, in germany. an important appeal in times when people in the east, but also people in the west see the divisions of predominant a few years ago. things looked differently in 2019 majority, still believes but east and west. germany were growing closer together. but it's not only the task of pull additions on all levels to ensure that discrimination against eastern germans is removed, not only on paper, but also in people's minds. the fact that 33 years officer, or even if you cation one and 2 people in eastern germany still agree that it is justified to believe that people in east germany feel like 2nd class citizens show,

just how in gnome is this challenge still is spend a minute alvarez group out of the what is the vision, has nobel prize in physics had been announced in sweden by up here august, the settings across on the year of the experimental work, it generates a split 2nd pulses of light to study the activities of electrons which could help in medical diagnostics and duty is only the fif woman to receive the physics award . it's very important to have the world's population of women. so it's important that there are more women winning the nobel prize. and also the physics nobel prize . because that is the subject where there was the least amount of one i a quick let us thoughts at tennis sound very china opens italian, jani can send this done well number to call us out carouse in the semi finals in straight sets. the 1st set was a bottle that went the distance for the 22 year old battalion for too much for the

outcomes winning $76.00. the set, the following was lump sided against him. it took advantage of several arrows from alcaraz. and when it's $61.00 a so that will take on the new met for the in the final. it undermines that top story of this. our media is powerless as budget to join the international criminal court. the government is seeking security and legal guidance exempt as the body. john seems to not mean you're not on claim. the decision is anger to russian who's president is wanting buys and come back in a few moments with the day on that. that's a story. and of the

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these release can be changed. the start filming us plea for new perspectives starts october 20th us dw, the surrounding the going are kind of back to another ton today, as armenian lawmakers approved a key step towards joining the international criminal court. the side court, the, the march issued an arrest warrant for rushes, present person. so was this revenge for russian, forsaking media in the conflict we have, as by john over the enclave. media says not this, as most of the going to kind of backs estimated 120000 acne con medians sleeve the region full on the.