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tv   Made in Germany  Deutsche Welle  October 5, 2023 4:30am-5:01am CEST

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the, the for every language that in jem and has never been something new to the every thing is getting more expensive. first our energy bill sword then food prices, the cost of living crisis was forcing many to cut corners. but switching to a cheaper alternative isn't always an option because even the roof above our heads is getting more expensive. rent prices are on the rise around the glove causing extra central fears for many. that's one of our topics on this week's edition of
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made data of use business magazine. and these are our other reports, tech and tradition. machine save our cultural heritage from the only and robots as the hospitality industry, finding workers, and speeding and sustainability. why don't we take our foot also? i guess i'm of the xena. welcome. a living in a big city is exciting, invigorating, and extremely expensive. and it's often the most popular cities that have the biggest price. that's nothing new. but recently a cost of living crisis has made a bad situation worse. new york now tops the list as the most expensive city in the world. a 2 bedroom apartment and the inner city costs. $3500.00 euro is on average in germany, new and make us the costliest metropolis charging an average rent of 1300 to year us austria's capital vienna on the other hand as booking the trends,
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thanks to it's affordable housing system, average rent is only 850 years for renters and lisbon. such affordable housing is a pipe dream. as more and more people have emigrated to the portuguese capital rents have exploded. now prices are pushing local to the periphery. how's that affecting the community? our reporter and luckless bonus went to find out what the cfo of is all angry is. now what you go to is getting through a housing crisis for taurus the country might be a dream, but so many locals. it's more of a nightmare. ludmilla, i'm almost as worried about losing her height. the mother of 5 has received an automation from the authorities who was threatening demolition 1st. they say this smooth extension has to go. actually the whole house was built without permission by the beginning because i would have paying 600 you raise from my apartment and they wanted to raise it to 800. i couldn't afford that. so i have to come here an
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informal sacrament. saw springing up old around lisbon. rising rent, so placing a huge bed and on people in cities. as we learn from georgina, the 68 year old has spent 30 years living between 2 train lines. now the rent is devised from 300 years a month to $500.00 coaching in question. ok, the future here is a noun. austin has been the stone cold, but the rent so just too high for people on the minimum wage of $760.00 you raise use of fast. honest. it's really tough. they don't have a 2nd job so that i can afford a car park, which i need to get to work and i have to work 13 hours a day to run that through z honors. so what's behind this? portugal was once the pool house of europe, now it's the place to be off to the financial crisis. the government began offering
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immediate residents permits to anyone willing to invest 500000 new rates that brought in for an invest, as especially from china and brazil. then there was an influx of retirees from france, and in recent is tech companies have been flocking to portugal as universities specialize increasingly and engineering and technology development hobbs to vote. so sprung up around lisbon and pool. so the conditions are perfect and not just for big corporations and left him on this other firms and realized that to the bushes here, the portugal telecom has 900 engineers and it's innovation center and hold on. just can you just don't hear about that in germany. to me, unless you come here and see it 1st hand because this to link so he's my skills walk is and yet low wages. that's what makes portugal attractive for businesses based portuguese and foreign professionals of buying for jobs. a little housing is being built as we see here in less than a whole new housing and states designed by the ends of piano is going up in
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a prime location versus a luxury accommodation. so it was a mess of haters. all are pretty. these prices here started $6000.00 euros per square meter, and all of this housing is all new to a person. was the negative about them and get to the see if you had asked people a few years ago to show you this area on the map. automotive view and my date of struggle. nobody's be this difficult. i think this is what snacking is. housing for the white population. georgina shows us some apartments in her neighborhoods that used to be so people are moving comes we'll they want the 300004 that 300004 an apartment and natal, i thought of the key won't do monday. the government is now taking action, issuing a ban on new licenses to abby and b apartments. some publicly use buildings to be converted into housing. and if necessary, privately owned buildings that are empty will be forcibly rented out. but those fighting for more affordable housing say it's not enough. but no,
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exactly. it's just window dressing again. like with typical of this government or do you speak of the additional available to me or if i way at ashley i lisben isn't impressed either. i think so it'd be doesn't, but we need state on housing on our own mandate the most if necessary. we even need to expropriate that land reserve. i agree with and more importantly, we need to take land out of the national agricultural reserve and build on it. and if we don't create publicly own housing, we're not solving the problem comfortable. but i know some of the month that's the pa, his city is taking at the national level. it's not yet clear what impact the government's plans will have. but even the real estate agent knows things needs to change. the capacity out social harmony and cohesion is so important part of it if we lose that and it will lose part of our investment starting students. portugal is of useful country, but so many it's no longer offering a beautiful life. average incomes of 1400 year rates,
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but social housing makes up just 3 percent of housing stock, 3 times less than the you average friend or foe. that's the question that's being asked around the world when it comes to advanced robots and a, i many worry about losing their jobs. others are betting on a positive revolution. that includes a business on that. and you need an island of java. it's investing in high performing robots to save the future of a piece of cultural heritage. the. ready the melted wax is reading, using a spouting tool called a counting. the hot wax are among them is applied to fabric before it's died. but take as an exacting technique. you can take 2 or 3 months to complete a piece about to creations produced by under sweetie. are so as family business are made on the indonesian island of java, he's worried about the future of this traditional handicraft family have at the
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time, but there are many challenges to making between by hand. and i think, i think sort of more, firstly, boutique artists are becoming scarce. young people, right? team member, it's hard to find people from the younger generation who like to do it to some people more than a long came boutique printing day, which does not follow the standard processes of making boutique and the that money will be back on. i think unesco has added indignation by cheek to its list of intangible cultural heritage of humanity to help keep this unique handicraft alive and a sooty are so invented the team, the world's 1st about teak machine. he's also a university lecturer for mechanical engineering who sought an efficient means to ensure the survival of by taking making in his homeland mendoza. i conducted research to design technology for the boutique process. the appeal process on that day, my whole wasn't using technology would make the process faster and more productive
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. it's about the solid people now it can be reduced to a matter of days and people. so that's what we're trying to do. and we hope that in the future, particularly more competitive in the marketplace. but the 55 companies are employing modern technology, not just during production, but to create the designs to before the by take motif, so were drawn on paper and then transferred to the cloth. now the computer takes care of that and sends the finished design to the machine. the thing about the give me around the corner is a boutique machine is connected to this computer. here. it runs a program that translates the image is produced by the previous design or the battery account, but these images are then converted into machine language and the results are executed using the software on this computer and come with them. that's basically it. it's not so tough to say what company they do tell them gun the guns or whatever the comp without any the but take business has great potential exports are
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running at more than $500000000.00 us dollars providing work for some 200000 people at 47000 companies and foreign demand is growing so the team could help the coverage be to kind of watch. busy who's been in the batik business for years has purchased the machine. she believes it makes protect production significantly more efficient. it's lowered her production costs by around 30 percent. i mean you got to be someone here. yeah. we cannot get rid of traditional batch eats, make is big. because even though we have these machines, we still need them as a special, complicated job by and really through media. so we usually when making lines less than half a minimum each along community and for example, the granite to make sure that he got the, the difficulty with this mitchie for clients. so it looks like a line,
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but actually it's made up of doors to the machines. can we do that? but it takes a long time. the law must scully, t mos inventor and the city are so stresses that his machine wasn't designed to put people out of work. tell us how to be needed some. what kind of loan is the criteria for the introduce your national standard? is that particular handicraft and whom i'm going to take? i'm therefore technology cannot replace the whole process. it must remain for dominantly manual work. so we started looking at which critique processes could be effectively and efficiently replaced by technology. because the company i'm thinking about chemo costs, around 10000 euro a large, some for small indonesian firms were given high global demand. the machine could give the batik industry a big boost and the world isn't only short of fatigue. artist, hotels and restaurants are also struggling to find employees at the moment. germany's labor market is short, $50000.00 people. for example, in france,
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it's $200000.00, and the us is missing a total of $2000000.00 workers. accounting in berlin is now trying out the same solution as the batik producer from java. their newest employee is a robots in this past. the dish with beacon meats and parmesan was prepared not by a human pit by this cooking. regardless. it's being working in the cafeteria of the bed and also it's complex for 2 weeks. what is a place to buy a cell phone out for touchpad? each new to bone costs 8 year is 50. once you've paid the result starts cooking. it mixes the pre costs and pre cooks ingredients together and heat them up. 5 minutes later didn't says, i think it's fantastic. i'm very surprised about how tasting it is that they can come to quite good. the noodles got a quick longer, but that's a matter of fine tuning the machine. that of of fine tuning is good. it is. okay.
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it's okay. it's not like a restaurant law, but it's way better than your class. a campaign continuous. this can be really compared with the can team, so it's and it's freshly made. so i think it's even better because it's not, you know, boiling and this uh, preparation of pants. the result was developed by berlin based style. job aids makes founder manual. how do i was involved with food delivery service fee, dora? and the idea from the big shortage of walk is in the restaurant industry using it again. so we see it more as a supplement to the normal campaign at line, just to take some of the load all against is on us all. but we have lots of demand in the area of nighttime catering or weekend catering where a normal cafeteria doesn't work. you know, wonderful, that's because the number of employees you need and the number of ingredients you must keep in stock and keep warm. makes it too expensive for me. so i, that's why can teams are often close tempting of the rows on which one are you the ons, thomas, the boss of aramark gemini, immediately ordered 5, hoping to use
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a shortage of walk is the fast re bought, cook gone it interest from colleagues across here it is tough, this is your best. these are the situation we have with the shortage of skilled workers and it's the same worldwide as we see it everywhere. and we're having more and more problems getting well trained people and getting people into training. i'm going down to i want to, but you can see this in spain and the check republican just as much as here can also see about with the classic kennedy and kitchen stuff will stay save you that very about. connie gives an assistance, no says competition. so the aramark had chef and bella and remains. if it's on easy as mine, my prisoners have once be my personal wish would be for these valuable items to stay in a supporting role and not take the cooking away from us. we should continue to cook the way our grandmothers date and keep expanding on, but that's what's important to me. i send you the very bought. com, cooking, tiny by itself is dishes, were developed by 8 me shift safari, which was on
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a former shift that the act on hotel. he sells the 36 kindest as the rouble uses with ingredients such as vegetables and sources. he doesn't think they're ready, but we'll be placing him anytime soon. i'm quoting been most money i. when you cook, you use all $0.05. is it for fun? you see what you're cooking one, you taste and smell what your okay cool. when you feel the product is really hard or soft, this move is you says hodges and those are capabilities. no robot currently possesses . opportunity will kind of over top of something else. the robot lacks social skills. the machine can make a quick bite to eat. the canteens off and move the class if it comes to the class, the canteen as we know it in germany will stay there will always be this meeting place here. it's about much more than just the food. yeah. so people want to meet and see each other again, that technology is still in its infancy. and if you use, however, it may be quite normal for machines to cook for us. of staying with the topic of
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high performance machines. the car you see behind me is one of the fastest vehicles in the world. it reaches more than 400 kilometers an hour. so it's way too fast to drive on the highway. except if you're in germany, more than half of all german highways actually have no speed limit at all. and most people in the country are in no rush to change that despite its dangerous consequences of the assistance of the german autobahn. maybe if you're visiting because from any locals hurling down the highway at top speed is just another day of driving. germany could save millions of tons of few to a year if it implemented a speed limit. so why doesn't the self proclaimed cream power tickets put off the gas in germany,
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the debate around the speed limit is polarizing a slight majority of the population wants one, but the opposition is loud. it's sickness off. it doesn't make sense to drive 200 kilometers per hour just to have some fun or feel superior to other people. that's the thing we should keep it as it is. we are restricted everywhere what i am awesome. but apparently the gas prices still on high enough to many people drive to the west bogo. why do we build cars with more than 50 horse power? if we can only drive a 100 kilometers per hour and assign them? and spoiler alert, this discussion often doesn't revolve around. fact gets a kind of now. so to say, in motion i did phase, this is katya dear. she wrote a book about mobility in germany. costs people want to stop to be free to have that free will. of drive really, really fast, but let's take a look at the facts 1st. germany has more than 13000 kilometers of autobahn. famously well maintained and toll free for cars. most countries in the world got speed limits to improve road safety or to consider fuel get in germany. you can
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drive as fast as you want and about 70 percent of highways. opponents of the speed limit argue that there are fewer road that's per kilometer on the autobahn than in some nation, such as france or italy. but experts like the german road safety council say it would become even safer with a limit. in recent years, the discussion has shifted to another aspect. the climate. the one thing also these agree on is that a speech limit on these highways with lower emissions. the question is to what extent will according to the latest study, by jeremy's environment agencies, the country could save up to $6700000.00 tons of c o 2 per year. if it implemented a speed limit of a 120 kilometers per hour, that's about as much as low emission in countries like rolanda in eritrea pollute in the year. another study commissioned by the car friendly ftp party puts the savings much lower at $1100000.00 tons per year. so realistically speaking, how substantial really is a cut of one to 6000000 tons of c o. 2 for
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a top looter like germany. the opponents of a bunch of ways, speed lead me to argue that the emission reductions would be 3 via julia marcelli research of the transport and climate policy. they just choose the denominator that would make it appear ridiculous, ridiculously small. but i think if you, if you choose a, the, the, the right, the nominator, the reduction wouldn't be substantial. the denominator he's referring to is the gap between how much the german transportation sector should be emitting, according to the federal climate protection act, and how much it actually is a meeting in 2022. the sector went over to to mission was target point 9000000 times a speed limit to reduce that different significantly if they go with a german environment. agencies estimates if it go with the liberal party, it's estimates the limit could reduce a portion of the success and missions. it's such a low line hanging fluid in terms of no easy way to have other benefits in terms of safety and reducing road death. and he's already exists in,
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in pretty much any other country and awards. but for some germans, that's a big they see driving fast as an expression of their freedom and cars as a part of their culture. and some of the job and to see it as a kind of d n a. i think it's that it's sorry to say with, i don't know if that the nazi dictator promised to motorized germany in the 9th and 30th a venture that he said would create jobs and dr of technological development. he wanted to lay the groundwork for one of the earliest highway networks in the world . for a while, the nazis implemented no speed restrictions that is until resources started running low during world war 2. and altima and drivers had to stick to a limit of 80 kilometers per hour to cause or of gas. after the war having autonomy became crucial to many german, germany was only destroyed whether it was no hope. the weather was paper. wow. yeah, coming back from the friends and the car was
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a kind of freedom side. owning a car was the aspiration of that turn more and more feasible. as the car industry started booming, producing cars became the answer to rebuilding the country's economy and driving them fast became the answer to rebuilding its freedom. so west germany got rid of them not to speed limit law in 1952. so literally when the communist judy yard is off during german reunification in 1990, it's auto von speed restrictions went with it. shortly after for decades, many germans fought tooth and nail for this liberty. any time anyone messed with the right to drive fast, they were met with outrage. perhaps because in a country with tens of millions of cars and pristine roads, driving fast, much of the one of the easiest ways to find the place of freedom. this list of freedom has become a bit of a sewing point abroad. torres even come to germany to drive as fast as possible for several 100 year olds, you to convince a premium car to enjoy the excitement of the notorious sermon, alto, bon, drive,
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full throttle and reach top speeds of 300 kilometers per hour or more. but if other people also find driving fast so fun wives, germany, one of the only countries that still allows that. after all this time the speed limit can hardly be sold as a relic of nazi germany. well, the touring car industry that provided many germans with a taste of freedom doc, then a still around of course. and it's very influential. the line between politicians and the car lobby has long been blurry. so you'll see this kind of what in germany, because i did to effect the step out of politics and they've got to go to the industry or to the lobby organizations. these close ties became apparent when jeremy's, previous transport minister met with industry representatives 80 times during his tenure of nearly 4 years. this was 1st reported by the german newspapers to touch upside down. he only met with environmental associations once. and the new government continues to give privilege access. it's last the ability summit was
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almost exclusively stocked with car representatives. it's no surprise that the government has often pushed for the car industries interest when it comes to limit in caps on vehicle emissions, for example, or expanding highways around the country. as for the speed limit, we can see that the car lobby has actively petition against it in government. but we know the conservative and the liberal party currently stand in the way of this restriction. and so does most of the industry. we've not me, in general, widget speed limits on the launch. it's as a spokesperson for the vda, an interest group for germany's automotive industry. we need situation adapted speech recognition. the video suggests digital boards could show a speed limit when bad weather or traffic conditions require it. according to the group or richard limit would have minimal effects on the climate or road safety. it's facts you'd reference as a study that says the limit could cost german society more than a $1000000000.00 euros. the study calculated how much time germans would lose if
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they drove slower, and how much of an average wage they would miss out on as a result. but this 2023 paper published in the journal for ecological economics disputes, assertions, like this. it's cost benefit analysis of germany could save hundreds of millions every year because yes, there is a cost of a speed limit. the benefits, like paying less for fuel damages from accidents and even the future effects of climate change outweigh these costs. reason that tends to implement a speed limit has been denied in parliament because one of the parties and power the car. finally, a ftp block, the issue from being part of the coalition to bring that, or instead some opponents like to point to alternatives to save emissions. like going electric. many car producers are becoming more open to the shift. after all that you has banned the sale of new petrol and diesel cars from 2035 in germany, it's very slowly incentivizing people to use electric vehicles. but they're still tens of millions of cars with combustion engines on german roads. and not everyone
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can afford to get rid of stairs or wants to beyond that, the country has the potential to improve public transport and route areas and revamp a train system that currently is awesome, lead and unreliable. but these solutions take time. well, many environmental researchers stress instead of speed limit is one of the fastest mechanisms we have to lower emissions in the meantime. in my opinion, if the general government funds even bring the tubs to do that, then i, i wonder what one it can do to to reduce parts permissions. i think we need to have like that uh, sent to us. uh simba its uh, bad dreams as driving fast, an owning a car for some people. this would feel like an attack on their culture, their personal freedom. but it would put jeremy on par with most countries in the world. a method for this makes edition of made in germany from all of us in the berlin store. you. good bye. thanks for watching it. take care of the
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is the conflict of a west to continue to do what needs to be done? strong was from, i guess this week today says former deputy supreme commander in europe. i mentioned sure that there's a lingering feel that somehow we can go back to psalms. the status quo hands easy. process side is not going to happen. conflict in 30 minutes on the w.
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and on this side of the night, what about the year does responsibility the project enlightenment in 75 minutes on dw evelyn charmaya. welcome to my pod cast. last, the matter is that i invite celebrities, influenza and experts to talk about all plain loves data and india. today. nothing less the south, all these things and more and the new season of the pop. com, make sure to tune and wherever you get you pause costs and join the conversation. because you know, it's last matter. ok,
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the turkey is changing 6 years ago. he said he can't get any was, but it does. guardians of truth. this time, excel gen, this turned into our meets the voices of the 3 turkey officer as the other one had to flee into exile too. i knew the police would search my house. courageous people are trying to stem of the turkish governments all sort. tammy calls of some kids and whatnot, but really it's a crime is addressed and the path of trying to take responsibility for his action. what about freedom of the press and freedom of expression? what about parliamentary democracy? the situation is very serious, kenya is right, has only weapon is op and guardians of true dogs. october 28th on d, w. the
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. this is the deadline. use line from fill in a code for civility in washington, us president joe biden pages and, and to what he calls the poisonous atmosphere in us politics, which he says could disrupt. what time do you crank? it comes off in the house of representatives, asked that it's vacant for the 1st time eva will start coming up. hundreds of people take the straits of india to protest police rides on the news website and use click accusations. the government is abusing anti terror laws to crack down on the st.

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