the, the is the state of the news line from berlin. this here is nobel peace prize goes to a jail women's rights activists. narc is mohammed. he is honored for her struggle against the oppression of women in iran. also coming up divisions among european union leaders meeting in spain. their summit in granada ends without a joint declaration on migration policy after hungry and poland. objects to plants to reform e u. asylum rules and allegations and the polish media, bribery and the countries visa application process. is causing

a headache for the countries, ruling law and justice party, a head of national election. plus a bleak warning from the west point and $43000000.00 children have been displaced by extreme weather events. and that's the number could almost tripling over the next 30 years. the on the call for links to those of you joining us on p b. s. in the united states and all of our viewers around the world welcome. it's good to have you are reading active a snark. as mohammed a has won the nobel peace prize, well how many is fond for women's rights and democracy in the islamic republic for decades, and faced harsh punishment from the authoritarian state? she is currently behind bars in a run, but following today's peace prize announcement calls for her release our growing

a southern with up in august mohammed, any one of your owns most prominent human rights activists can now add nobel peace prize laureate to her list of accolades then the we know bill committee has decided to award the nobel peace prize for twins. 2 twins, 232, no, i guess muhammad z for harris. hi, against the oppression of women in iran and half heights to promote human rights and freedom for all. for most of her life mohammed a has fought against her countries, do you credit government which strictly controls women's lives? she has been whipped, arrested numerous times, and to spend years in prison. but even behind bars, she helped lead a nationwide protest movement last year. after the death of gina must have

a meeting in police custody. a young woman who was arrested for the way she was dressed in a statement to the new york times. how many reacted to winning the nobel prize. the global support and recognition of my human rights advocacy makes me more, resolved, more responsible, more passionate, and more hopeful. i also hope this recognition makes iranians protesting for change, stronger and more organized. victory is near the bahama. these husband and children haven't seen her in years, but they watched the announcement from their home in paris with pride. she took the fields, i'm very, very proud of my mom. she deserves this award, said you, it's for all her work. she's committed practically half her life and this prize is not just for my mother. it's for the struggle. it's for women, life and freedom. so it's even greater fund. the mohammed,

the supporters and the ron said they hoped the award would encourage others to follow her lead plaza for staff. i've enjoyed this in iranian women has been on it with the price. i hope this will pay for the way for all around in women to move forward on profits in iranian women has been chosen. and i think it's time for other women in the country to think about how we can capitalize on the how much these experience do. the norwegian nobel committee hall is called on the running authorities to release in august mohammed e in time for the prize ceremony in december. earlier i spoke with you, so now the director of the strategic litigation project at the atlanta council, and she is fond for human rights in around for years. i asked her, but this price for and argues, mohammed a means to her i'm going to be more real about and i guess mohammad is the recipient of this award, anybody's familiar with human rights work any ron will know that she has been on

the front lines of this fight for years and not only for women, but for other marginalized groups in the country, whether they be the higher religious minority or other groups that suffer from violations under the iranian regime. couldn't be more thrilled. she's paid the ultimate price for her activism with her freedom. she's currently serving a 10 year sentence of imprisonment. yeah. no. her receiving the nobel peace prize has prompted calls for her release from for his and do you think this will make any difference or could be increase attention even of negative consequences for her? i think it's so critical that she's received this award because she's somebody who's already under intense scrutiny. this is a name that is very familiar to the iranian regime is familiar to anybody fighting for freedom in the country. so it's not an unknown person who now might be dealing with the negative implications. she knows what she's taken, or she has been

a strange from her family because of this either these consecutive sentences, she's had a 13 imprisonment, 5 convictions. this is total over 31 years, so she's well aware of the risk, but she's always been an incredible principal human rights defender. and i think it's so critical that the, as long as we're public could be wrong. i understand that the world is still watching and they are still paying attention to the calls of the woman like freedom listener. you have long been pushing for the international community to hold the reigning authorities accountable for the human rights violations committed in the country. and we've seen any progress on that, especially since the death of gina and loss on many so what i think we saw 1st was that when the atlantic republic was under global scrutiny, and when countries were strongly making statements and solidarity with the women and girls, any wrong, we saw auction, we saw the islamic republic removed from the human condition on the status of women

. we saw the establishment of you, in fact finding mission last fall to examine those abuses. but then little attention shifted. and slowly we saw that the islamic republic decided to just double down under gender discriminatory framework by installing new state security units that are policing who jobs that are enforcing these gender discriminatory laws. one thing that i'll say is that americans mohammed the just the other day from prison, signed in legal 3. that is asking for the un to make of gender apartheid a crime that is recognized international under international law. we now have her as a nobel peace prize laureate i'm not breed, but she's even leading that call from behind bars. how is she keeping up the pressure from behind bars and from a place like evan prison? no less. i think just the world weight of what she's done over the years obviously

inspires so many and really inject help into what can often be a hopeless situation. we on say that pushing for human rights, changing iran is a marathon. it's not a sprint. and there's a whole new generation of young women who've been inspired challenge this gender discriminatory framework. and i think it should mean everything. when we see people who have been fighting that high for decades, continue on to not give up miss mohammed. they believe that change can only be achieved by affecting it from within, through a strong civil society. but the regime has successfully and violently crushed to send and protest. time and time again. will the people really be able to overpower the oppressors without outside how these things work and, and so it depends what we mean by outside help. i think it's absolutely critical that every measure is taken to we can be as long as we're public and i think that's

what she has called for as well, in terms of the international solidarity in terms of actions. i've united nations in terms of governments with bilateral relations, with the ronald raising the human rights situation and demanding that discriminatory laws be put, be satisfied. so really works from a grass roots, people based movement. but also when regina stifling its people, we need to make sure that we're not helping that regime in that question. okay, so mia always great speaking to you now is case i'm here from the atlanta council. thanks for your time. thank you to poland and hungary have rejected a joint statement on european union migration reform at a meeting of the blocks leaders in spain. the dispute over the policy largely overshadowed other issues at the summit, including the enlargement of the you proposed reforms. the use migration policies

were agreed by a majority of states, but there is no guarantee that their implementation will go smoothly. it's no secret that poland and hungary are unhappy with the use new asylum policy. but the hungry as prime minister still raised eyebrows with this. there is no, any chance to have any kind of compromise and the agreement on the migration politically, it's impossible. but generally speaking for the next years, you know, because because legally the otta how to say if we agree. so if you are a legally forced to accept something, what you don't like, how would you like to have a compromise and agreement? it's impossible. but the french president demanded with my concepts. the block has made progress. it can happen that you'll have that they come blocked, the qualified majority decision, which i think is very well thought out. and which allows us to move forward in a concrete way. don't deal with them and they don't say menu, click on click. it says the use new comment,

asylum policy aims to create more legal migration pathways to europe and to reduce human trafficking and smoking country. it is us who decide who's coming to the european union, who gets asylum here, but also who has access to the labor market. under the agreement, member states which oppose hosting migrants will have to pay those that to poland and hungary or against this. so they block the some its joint declaration. but even if the new policy comes into force in 2 years time, it's hard to say with a member of states will comply under the current rules many don't any way. you know, being corresponding van to the guy told us more about what the leaders did and did not agree on regarding migration or why they issued a love to declaration about many policy fields. but migration the most funniest of, of issues in the you was excluded because the poland and hungary, the prime minister said no. and they were not to agree to have you packed on

migration. and if you look at it closely, that's not really necessary because this picked a migration is already agreed on because only the, there was only a majority voting necessary. and that happened 2 days ago. so opponent tongue, where you are showcasing the fundamental position to all the migration policies. and it will be very difficult now to get this migration packed over the finish line because it has to be negotiated with the you, parliament and will take effect only in 2 years. time, so in the short run, this migration pack doesn't change anything. and but that is also discussed, you treaties with countries and all that for collect to need to have a deal that they get money and hold my migrant spect tried to cross the mediterranean. that's what happened again and again, also it was a 100 countries in sub saharan africa,

but the success of this approach is not granted. and it's very, yeah, it's not clear how actually the numbers should go down. in the short term sampling gets a poland, ruling law and justice party prides itself on taking a tough line on migration. the nation which is taking in more than a 1000000 ukrainians is firmly against taking in migrants and asylum seekers from asia, africa, and the middle east who arrive in other parts of the block. but with national elections around the corner, the polish governments image is in doubt after media reports of bribery and visa application process is it will be use, rosie birchers, went to warsaw to find out more us poland is a promised land for the people here at the base for so work permits office. i want to stay here. the people are very good. the suicide they are very good people. everything is very good. they should have at least kitchen stuff or we're calling

mohan just got his papers renewed. but getting here wasn't easy. he had to apply through the embassy in india. then when we go india, there they will not, the money is so much like that, but the 3rd percent will take too much. money is problem for, for me to send it. so we have to, you know, put our lands and other things in the bank and we get the money and we pay, they didn't see yeah. after of digging money, they would have stories like this one have sparked a media storm here in poland. because that to the bought china is one of the few newspapers which regularly criticizes the nationalist, conservative government, and when administered was suddenly sacked last month. investigative journalists followed elite. so i think especially if we started to do all the part and then we'd be find out. uh well, the places and the what enough for china is. well,

just to get, pull this visa to get an appointment with the console, you need to pay a $5000.00 price uh, to pay some middle, immense, arrange something. authorities here have acknowledged wrong doing occurred and save the issue is being addressed. for its part, the ruling party argues the problem has been blown out of proportion by the press and opposition. indeed, there was a group that decided to start the criminal activity and taking bribes in exchange for expediting some of the procedures. no visa was granted to anyone in exchange for a bride. there was no breeds. when it comes to security procedures, our prosecutors are already terminating charges against those people and they need to be punished. not the reports have already travelled far and wide. cool,

and is part of the shing and area. your opinion is id, check, 3 travelers. thought means people can easily hop on a train here and more so on head to germany or many other parts of the block even more so it's reluctance to take in any migrants and asylum seekers from other parts of europe. some you politicians have been particularly unimpressed by the latest revelations. the printer is on for years they popular or right has painted, visiting with a migraine is evil, personified, immigration as the root of all or evils. all of this will popularly rhetoric to hi, derek, going incompetence as the election draws closer rhetoric from across the political spectrum adorns the streets of or so the incumbent law and justice party is still pulling high despite the scandal. but their lead has not route and which days to go . all sides are fighting for each and every vote. now quick look at some other stories making headlines around the world today. at least 18 people have been

killed and dozens injured after a bus over turned in mexico, southern one hawk of state. the passengers from migrants mainly from venezuela and havi bound for the united states. the injured were taken to hospital for treatment and county on hundreds of conservative christians and muslims have protested against key rights outside the supreme court in nairobi. last month, the court reaffirmed l g b t q. people's right to association. the protests are saved, the verdict condoned in morality and demand of judges. stump down state officials in india say at least 41 people have been killed when freezing flood waters swept through mountain towns, and emily and ne rescue workers are searching for around a 150 missing people. flood was triggered when a palatial lake breached a hydro electric dam flooding towns in the valley. below the philippines has released drone footage. it says shows the chinese coast guard attempting to block

emission to resupply philippine troops. and the dispute itself, the china sea, a philippine coast guard spokesperson, instead of showing these vessel, came within one metre of a philippine vessel during the incident on wednesday. or un reports says extreme weather has caused more than 43000000 children to be up rooted from their homes and recent years. the report says that number could nearly triple over the next 3 decades. the rise in displacement is due to dangers length to climate change including floods. wildfires and droughts. reports as floods and storms have accounted for the displacement of a staggering 40900000 children. the un has warrant the world isn't acting too slowly to help. the canals is the global chief for migration and displacement unit stuff. and i asked for how climate change compares to other factors like more

or poverty in terms of driving displacement way kind of change has become an indivisible driver off off child children being displaced. it is uh, still, i think outpaced by the number of children that are already displaced by contacts last year at the end of last year. more than 30000000 way at this place. many of them for many, many years already. but what we're seeing and what we're describing and this report is the future that is happening already a future that is accelerating and climate change and those catastrophic disasters. floods like we have seen in practice the flashlights like recently and during a tropical storms, hurricanes droughts making the horn of africa, they will be driving future chide displacements, and with very soon probably overtake the number of children that are being driven by conflict. yeah, you mentioned a couple of places there, but where exactly in the world is climate change affecting child displacement the

most and why? the way there is a fuel countries that really stand out in absolute numbers of children that have been displaced in the last 6 years. and those are countries with large type populations. so india, china, or the philippines. and these are also countries that are very exposed to, you know, coastal storm storm surge is floods. but it is also really important to remember that these are countries that have made important investments in early alert mechanisms in evacuation capacities and good monitoring. so they're actually recording the numbers of children that are being forced from their homes. it is other countries said we are in some ways more worried about um, places like the horn of africa, somalia, style, saddam. but also places like hate to small island states that are very exposed to the risks of ty phones, the risks of storms. very often also coming together both the stormy seasons and

season and flooding. but those are companies that have no capacity is really to warn children to prepare communities for, to evacuate them to keep them in the safe. and these are really the countries that we want to draw attention to where the risk for children of the greatest and the capacities to cope are the most limited. this is what we need to invest. yeah. how can we invest? what can be done to protect the children looking at, you know, a promotion is that is likely going to get worse, or when the efforts to come up to missions needs to continue. we cannot win this fight if we don't bring down emissions and actually, you know, slow down climate change scenarios that could rapidly make things worse. but very concrete play in places like south to don or somebody a hate to cool above on the watch. or we do need to scale up early warning system. so we need to invest in drills for children. so they know what to do. they need to

convert schools into buildings that are safe, that can really continue operating in the face of a store. we need to design health clinics in a way that can continue to operate even in the situation of a disaster. so we need to adjust band social protection systems. so we know what to do. we just need to redirect financing and prioritize children. a long to do less. they are laid out by the canals. she's the global chief for migration and displacement at units of thank you so much for your time. thank you. bangladesh, worst ever thank a fee for outbreak, is threatening to overwhelm its health system. the country is dealing with more than 200000 cases of the mosquito borne disease, including a record number of depth, the world health organization as warrant that thing, a fever has begun spreading much faster and further through to climate change.

find good to actually as well used to dealing with things you've vba. but this year is something else at this hospital in the capsule dot com, the now treating around a 1000 patients on exports. and with only a few 100 beds, it doesn't have room for them all. in some cases, this outbreak is his entire families, including many young children. and she's just a 6 year old child but hasn't taken any food except fluid for 15 days. she's become weak, my parents are suffering and i feel really bad to see this. the cost of the deaths of my doctor friend with dingy do my nephew escape telling me that when the doctor couldn't save himself, excuse me, even more about it to be sure. god forbid, if something happens to me at this age,

where will my family and children go to me as the fear is much greater now. troubling me, that's what this hospital is now at the center of the response to this reco breaking outbreak. when that is already claims more than a 1000 lives, including more than a 100 children a total, almost 4 times higher than last year, with doctors increasingly worried about how quickly some patients will be coming severely. you for them to denver shots and we're seeing that didn't you shocks injury most of the c plus usually classic didn't use to follow a certain cost fever, all phase critical phase, and then control. suffice until the last 2 are overlapping. a patient is going from a short history of fever to shocks, enjoying the following day. right? that means when someone is getting infected for the 2nd or 3rd time, they aren't going through the classic phases. the classic,

the what medics have really wants, i need now is a vaccine. the isn't one widely available yet that could help relieve this emergency. but there is some hope for the future. after the world health organization gave its backing to a new vaccine from japan, one that's pretty pull than 80 percent effective in trials, preventing people being admitted to the hospital. the is here a theme, more focus than ever before on saudi arabia as a football nation. it's astronomical finances have lowered some of the world's top players, and now it has said sites on hosting the men's world comp in 2030 for the announcement this week. that world called 2030 is to be held in europe, africa, and south america. remove those 3 continents from world governing bodies. the 1st list for 2034, and massively increases. sonya reviews, chance of hosting,

or there has been strong opposition to the saudi bid from fan organization, football, supporters. europe, which accuses free file of destroying the world cup and criticizes saudi arabia as quote, appalling human rights record. despite that criticism, the president of the saudi football federation is confident of a successful bit. what hosting goals, cup, and so the idea would mean i really think to us, we already took spots and previous 6 was cut. so the chance to do so and 2034 on home. so in the front of our fans and saw that area wouldn't be incorrect, but we are for the nation. and this is a what the names automate of for all the generations. young and old boys and girls. here's

a reminder of our top story set this out. a 2023 nobel peace prize has been awarded to raining and pro democracy active as narc as more money in a region. nova committee honor is miss mohammed the for quote, her fight against the oppression of women in iran and her fine to promote human rights and freedom for all. bear with us now because after a short break, i will be back to take you through the day and we will have more on the nobel peace, laurie, and thank you so much for being with us. and i hope to see you after bringing the

business. but you know, here we are happy that we are boxing the story. we have a getting a visa is more difficult than finding gold hosted to use the sales force and for the future in the stories and issues that are being discussed across the country. news africa in 60 minutes on d w the oh,

gosh, this out of the nice face and reflection about this. i see this go into a wakening an entire universe of concepts and a new episode every week or 21 on the the how many platforms can you handle single tenuously without having the feeling that it's just too much you might see me. how much can we do simultaneously?

multitasking diesel, modern man, because if we do too much, we had it all wrong. we mess things up, risking brain damage. so let's stop this self sabotage, humans and multitasking watch. now on youtube, v w documentary. the imagine winning the nobel peace prize and not finding out about it, while the whole world reports and argues mohammed a receiving the distinction, the uranium, the activist is locked up and tear run notorious evan prison. unable to receive calls, the freshly minted nobel laureate is currently serving, attend your jail sentence for spreading what the regime calls and tie state propaganda for decades. mohammed a has campaign for a for.