been legalized and more and more discrimination in this policy. we also because like instead of the casualties of experts in the us to helping ukrainian um keep seems still only one wide. china is known full baby, the mist fading to materialize. the and the glints of gold. thousands of risking that lives in the more retaining does the

it's been over a year and a half since russia began. it's worth a question against ukraine. around half a 1000000 soldiers on both sides of being killed, orange. it's an old tooth brush and the clerk's peg, helium cultural comp light to cigarettes himself his brother in law. andre helps him if he's come with any a to the usa in february this year, e. i'm a college hoops, life change beyond recognition was that he was captured by enemy soldiers. it's difficult for him to talk about it. for me to stop. my memories are mere fragments . my face was burned. what am i to behold? i had so many problems tripped up. i couldn't think about anything including the

and that was just the start. and late february, he was on the snare, the face, the contested town of buck moved his right tom was shredded in the attack. but alia, believes that was immediate medical treatment. his less tom could have been saved the ledge as he was captured by mess maurice. from under torres wagner, his arms are empty, tied to it in a cellar, close before glove. the shock came later when i realized the and just decide stuff out of the news that i wasn't given any proper help, more home to me. i think they could have saved my left arm lot to apparently the ligaments and the bones were still okay. because i could move my fingers free of helium, a cultural cause now hoping to regain some independence through the expertise of this us prosthetic center, upper extremity perspective, specialist jamie vomitous. thing works with when did veterans are they don't have to pay for treatment in may and well,

how took psalms were amputated just below the shoulder. a challenge for the perspective specialist for him to understand how extensive isn't to resolve the team. i just took notes from his muscles. so my goal fairly and before he leaves is to be able to have him independently, be able to pick up a glass of water or a bottle of water from a table and drink it independently and also be able to eat independently each day that the exam wouldn't make me really, really happy and that's our goal. that said that it's gonna be some work with bloomberg. i'm gonna finish. that's because early as muscle signal reading is live, which means it will be hard to control his prostheses roll on top of this, the veteran's short stumps mean of touching the prostheses will be a challenge. fast close to impressions of taken of his arms, and then the model of each dump is created and then into 2 mount belt from plastic . we have

to hold suction and i think right now it doesn't hold section. if we lift up a little air comes in the back right here, so we need to tighten it so. so we're on the road to having a good fit, but we're not quite there yet. so it will take several weeks before the high tech homes are ready come for is the 1st thing if they have pain with the process is they're not going to want to continue to use. the process is cost more than a $100000.00 funded by donations and purchase from specialists companies to send to office it services for free. it's treated around 40 soldiers since the outbreak of the ukraine with some outside of the us. a non profit organization provides hotel rooms, visas, and slights speech stay costs $5.00 to $6000.00, and many volunteers give that time to okay. we receive

a lot of in current support from our community here from americans who would just cook meals and bring them to, to their house, to the parchment or hotels room. it's also how the chrome internet can come in well into the time. so we don't pay for a nice email, tow trucks treatment tools that includes landing health control, his need prosthetics, that process can take up to a yes, that's his physical therapist. alia his health and the 2 months to allow other veterans to receive treatment to. and what's about jamie pharmacies promised that he would be able to lift the drink on his own. no, good feel strange, says alia. and so the time being, he'll continue to be dependent on those around him. he used to travel a lot, working on construction sites. he knows that doctors, i'm like he now even with his knee prostheses, he's now looking for

a new purpose in life. so you, for the me ask you, i want you to help others who have gone through the same thing. may have thought that before that i need to do a rehabilitation course myself, if thoughts they have some therapy and nipple and they, i have not had any psychological support yet, much. i mean, if i want to help others, it'll be extremely important to help myself. first. the positive best will be learning to accept the constant, remind me what the will has done to his life. the biggest on is one of the purest of the former soviet republics. as widespread unemployment and many of its 7000000 citizens living in poverty,

small country remains dependent on russia, advance tests, consequences. it's no easy undertaking. heading up to the no man, it's up to your good stone. our journey takes us to the heart of the mountains, an altitude of 2500 meters. it's only later that we appreciate just how much influence russia has in this remote region. she back home and look on bench on are waiting for their son. he's hurting the sheep. only up here does he have enough tester for them? without the animals, the family could not survive the when their son tubing each back move on. bench on hulu, arrives. we notice he's wearing a camouflage jacket featuring the russian flag. i did submit those some of the stuff that i worked in russia for a while in moscow because i lost the loans dissolving. but i've come home again.

and while i'm in line to our boys, go to moscow because they can't find work here less than the meta. let's get it. for this. there are a 1000000 care cust. donnie is working in russia cove and each back more convention, hulu sees no significance and wearing a russian military jacket. jessica stood, and i guess the inscription doesn't mean anything to me. today, the jacket is fairly warm. that's good for both spring and winter care gets done. is one of the poorest countries in central asia. here people live from hand to mouth cove and each back book and bench on low did not feel comfortable as a craftsman and russia. the 25 year old wanted to return to the china loop as the nomads, affectionately called the high pastors. but he doesn't know how much longer he can survive on his meager earnings.

the capital beach kick boasts a mix of soviet heritage and far eastern influences. the countries powerful neighbors of complex down and china are also visible, but it's soviet task still shrink to the small country. linguistically, culturally and economically. gets done is almost entirely dependent on russia for gas and oil. moscow use this, this dependency to pressurized care gets done. and to tie itself to it politically, the, the effects of that are clear on the outskirts of the city armor of the shift and bostic on month. the tools work around the clock to feed themselves and their 7 children. they make traditional dumplings around a $1000.00. their son fixed on is a huge concern for them. he was unable to find

a job and care gets done. and his emigrated to moscow, where he works for a delivery service is it's a hard life. he has to pay for a room west 6 or 7 other people live. she's tennessee, that's hard to sleep. he can never rest. that's why his children, grandchildren a still have the couple invite us to have tea with them. they're proud of their care, good, stony, hospitality, their traditions. but russia has a keen hold on the family to automate repeats almost verbatim. some of the propaganda from russian state television, you know, show threats when it comes to russia to prudence policies. i support them. he's a real man. i've watched this political talk show every day and he's going about it the right way. at 1st, i didn't understand what the special military operation was before, but it turns out that russia has to fight against the whole of europe who will play when we ask about their son box to come back to that looks for photos. she's

concerned about him being in russia during the war, but that because you're right, i am worried, of course i'm his mother of girl. what do you mean? what are you talking about? why are you worried? yeah, i'm a good. i told him to carry as possible with them all the time, so that's a whole other cool him 3 or 4 times a day to should almost to, to, to give some they aren't going to draft him into the russian army who's a guest for a kind of a migrant, he has nothing to do with that to feed his care because passports should protect their son from being called up. but moscow is increasingly targeting migrants from central asia, lowering them into the russian army for money. amy yoder, i am confirms this for us. he's

a political scientist and beach tech we do here. news of people coming in um, typically and the dead bodies of soldiers who were fighting on the russian side mostly on the russian side. although the government has been care gus dani citizens from fighting in the ukraine war, he says, many migrant workers are in a precarious situation. we've already heard several cases where i can use citizens in prison and serving sentence jail sent terms and russian. prisons were then recruited by this military company wagner to fight on their behalf. right in the ranks of the private army and coming back killed. poverty is want drive so many care goose danis into the arms of russia cube in each bag. no convention. lou says he too is struggling to make sufficient money is income,

you won't see enough when it comes to starting a family. when when i get calls from the land in the future, i'll probably have to leave again it's and the does, and it depends on the circumstances. laws i guess because there are so many things happening. so what about germany? would that be an option? they ask half jokingly, everyone here knows that russia will be the most likely option. the green population. the united nations predicts that by 2051 and 3 people in china will be over 60. that will have some serious snow on

a little twan towards parents give her everything, her heart desires books, toys to pads. the 2 year old is already learning english at preschool, which is how her mom, long shout do was raised to her parents, port all their money into her education, even financing her studies abroad. today, the things are different. life is about more than just raising children. thank you . good. whom was it out and some of my friends don't want to get married at all. they say they finally have a decent standard of living. so the idea of having children as a retirement plan, we thought that only exists the older generations one year. so sony died off. many of china is millennials did not grow up in poverty as wealth increased. so did their aspirations, long, shallow runs a bakery. she needs the income to maintain her standard of living. when she was a student in germany, she discovered

a love of pretzels. she now sells the men her store and hunger. all. her husband is a civil servant. he owns a good salary, but one shows who is clear. there will be no 2nd child. as my whole unit of living would go down considerably possible as, as our apartment is only 30 square meters. to go east and that's about enough for a family of 3 in the you. if we had another child, we'd need a bigger space. fine, but there's a lot of financial pressure. you go ahead and headed by the audience in large cities like hung show real estate prices of more than doubled in recent years. 12 months of tutoring, music or dance lessons can rack up to almost an entire year's salary. there's no state funded child's benefit. on that my parents made it possible for me to see the world. i hope that i will be able to give my own daughter the same

opportunity. and i'm pretty certain i can only afford to have one child who sees the world. i you good. she shouldn't say that china introduced it's one child policy in 1979 to curb rapid population growth. it wasn't until 2016 that families were allowed to have 2 children again and 2021 before they could have 3. but the anticipated baby boom is so far failed to materialize. the population is shrinking for the 1st time in decades. according to official figures, china is birth rate is one child for a woman. the 2nd lowest in the world population aging has dramatic consequences for the economy. a shortage of skilled workers and all sectors, and huge expenditure on pensions. the country that has a young population can actually have a very good innovation activities. but when the country

going to look at aging and then the problem of aging will affect it's innovation ability. james young was born in shanghai, his doctorate at stanford university in the us, focused on the economic consequences of population decline. his travel company pays bonuses to employees with children and also a subsidizes artificial insemination. for those who wanted, james young as among the few publicly criticize in china is family policy. it's not enough just to it up and down to being the ones i policy. i tried to scale, but they really need to put in place or the subsidy, like most country did in europe and any other asia countries. so child, child that needs to coordinate with generous families substituted. oh wow. like tax rebates that are cash payment and housing subsidy and all these things. but china

is leaders are still a long way from doing that. one hesitant, initial subsidy project is now underway and hung jo. parents receive a one off payment of $900.00 euros for a 2nd child, and $3000.00 euros for a 3rd. but for many parents, such songs are i'm, you're dropping the ocean. raising a child is a far more costly undertaking. sellers on we also struggles with high living costs and beijing, but she was thrilled when the one child policy was finding a polished kite as her 2nd child. she was 40 when he was born before that having a 2nd child with strictly prohibited authorities imposed heavy fines and even enforced sterilizations or abortions and jani, that's all fine. i've got pregnant in 2012 minutes and at that time however, i wouldn't have been able to register my 2nd child, but they wouldn't have been allowed to go to school the night. the so i had an

abortion, according to china is government. the one child policy helps prevent the birth of 400000000 children. for salvage on we, the pain is awful. she herself grew up with 3 siblings. in 2015, she joined protests, demanding the right to a 2nd child. unusually for china, the government relented and the band was lifted a year later. soon after that tie was born. ready oh, do, don't wish to i have i actually realized the joy as being am mother ross to the best of my 2nd child was the 1st i was terrified they would get sick and now i just enjoy watching my son grow up because that's why i actually wanted a 3rd child because it's such a joy, you would have sold on we desperately wanted more children, but was not allowed to. meanwhile, long child, you can have more children, but doesn't want to. the people's republic is shrinking. beijing is facing the

repercussions of lifting. it's one child policy, so late, the e dreams are sent to come through in the scorching heat of the sahara and northern mauritania. but anyone looking to fulfill their dreams here has to dig deep they also need to be brave or extremely desperate. the mora cheney of government has opened up the area for gold prospecting. those seeking their fortune to send deep into the sand and search a buried treasure. but it's a risky undertaking. it's saying the government because there are many dangers here . however, you could be working on when suddenly everything collapses in the sand falls on this all we're looking for you and remove this and until we find who it is,

all come off. but there's no oxygen when you're trapped on the pit tablets, it's got positive. can you know, products isn't or 2 more, there are a lot of cracks in the rock. so it's really dangerous from a safety point of view, the rocks and this part of this a harem or not very stable news. okay. for the gold diggers. try to locate the vain and follow it into the depths of fire. sometimes it's slanted, sometimes vertical, depending on how the jacket, the rock is false. that the surfaces, i'm assuming there are vanes here. the miners will try to find the part of the vein closest to the surface who will state start digging here close, for example. but those who start their whole here, for example,

we'll have to dig a lot further to reach the vein. so it all depends on the depth of the strand. more than 40000 people from martini and neighboring countries have flown to the desert. men a want to escape poverty and unemployment. they helped define something in the sand that could give them a shot at a better life because they're fat. they have found an investigative study telecommunications that university for 2 year and also i'm but it didn't work out fit through the system the, to the it's very difficult to find a job here in the, to live here. so you choose a path and walk it until you find something it gets your question is just kind of the see if i tried to go abroad to further my study. and if i applied for visas for

spain, germany in canada, fine. but the applications were all rejected to as the assisted beginning of the site is harder than finding gold to prove needs the certificate of not demo with the prospect of a big fine has attracted many people from the region. 18 year old mohammed has already made his way through a number of countries since leaving so done in 2019 how violent was that? i worked in his chair and chad and then i went to olivia to initially come on ross . and now jerry, a lot of these things. and finally here, tomorrow tanya, down to always through the desert video was time for mohammed and other men who come here to work the journey to more attain. you was not easy.

yeah, no, no, there's a mafia along the way and indians. not in molly for example. there are jihad, it is who come out of the bush and attack you and then on. so they have guns and they're ruthless, so i don't on from they taking everything you have. and if you try to fight back out of that, you'll be killed. one of the, we encountered many problems on the road. mission and security is just one of many problems for the men in the desert. after the rock has been washed down, it's treated with mercury in order to extract the gold. the process is highly toxic for people and the environment. the sea

and bank, the go national park. thank you. next going world heritage site is less than 30 kilometers away. new mexico, the thing is you, they have a new $21.00, a mac, true level of 0.5 milligrams per kayla was measured to a 100 times more factory when about 10 years ago. is it possible much that goes from animal to animal is converted and i should know that the end of the chain and humans it becomes muscle mag tree, which is extremely talk save. some of the critics come on the a dilemma could say, well these are very high environmental costs just because this phenomenon being adequate new studies, are we giving the issues enough consideration? we are seeing the right question was, what are the gold minors are not concerned with these questions? the environment is not a priority compared to their own survival. and the dream of having their own little

piece of the pie, the

understanding the forest the people are trying to find this ecosystem man resource is trying to change. and it's working

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travel regarding prejudices of stereotypes to shape the west. these of african adults to make a nice, we've come to these creative together, they exclude the contradictory nature of these euro centric attitude and how these beliefs can be changed. stop filming offices, it starts off to the 21st unplugged w of the frankfurt, a hard international gateway to the best connection, solstio road and radio. located in the heart of europe, you are connected to the world experience outstanding shopping and dining offers. antonio's services be our guest at frankfurt airport city, managed by front, bought the

best to speed up your new life from by the president biden box is room as it relates to a launch of ground division. inside got that. it's very as charge found the data to the head of an expected child and the your thoughts in that the end of the day thing come on and pulling salt position plans, victory as the country joseph the new parliament donnas chose these for funded patience for the civic coalition, but to really need the support of other bodies to form a government.