in 45 minutes on d, w. 12 in progress pop calls to everyone who wants to know more about this topic. the 2nd son of about this story is beyond the headline world in progress. the w talk cost, the best is deed of the news, africa coming up on the program, consanzo by the growing influence of the onto my grants group location to do that in south africa. they dress and act to intimidates the organization has not registered as the political parties hoping to win seats in parliament, but what costs to foreign nationals. also a head climate change is causing extreme weather conditions across africa. not only that,

it's also contributing to human conflict on the continent who look at how they are connected. and we meet the canyon stock. gaze inspiring young people to look up on each for the stocks the i. i'm eddie mike, a junior and you are welcome to the program. but permission to do that? and i'm to my grounds group in south africa as registered as the political party to run in next year's elections. the organization was created in 2020 as the social media campaign, with a hash tag puts out africa fast. it lead time off into an organization called, well position to do that. now the way to do that means push out in the zoo language . the group has become notorious for reading. business is owned by foreign nationals, amiens' drive, the miles of the country. for us then sir,

my pulse has gone down to prison to do to ask the quote, vigilante like force by the authorities. i've been seeing us slow in toggling increasing mob jestice will get more from on a list in a moment. the fast deed of use diane hawkeye, has this report from john, his big. why, why this is operation to do, not they one migrants to leave, so that for can townships and are ready to force them out. the intentions ox in the name to do the means push out is who they believe too much of the townships economy, race in the hands of migrants up until now operation to do last focused on closing down shops. they claim was set up illegally by foreign nationals. now the organization has decided to re brand itself as

a political party. aiming to rodney in south africa is 2024 national elections. and to find the rhetoric is at the coals, the policies. that's why they've been accused of xenophobia and inciting violence against migrants. this is not the way so that's because political environment is quite competitive and supported community levels doesn't automatically translate into votes. however, operation to deal up in these that the issues that is competing on which includes unemployment and poverty will resonate with residents of the way to an other

township across south africa. over 40 percent of people of working age are currently unemployed in south africa. and this is late to tensions over jobs. many migrants accept lower wages and work longer hours, the locals. my pay means if working on my com walk, and if you go to many of the companies, they've hired a lot of migrants. now people who travel from different parts of south africa looking for work, we can't get any jobs. but operation to do that has shown us that we should do things for ourselves. it was in my area. most of the houses are owned by foreigners . have you got to become an affordable for local people? oh, no bundle. com. but what about the 2500 and i was calling about the 999. in the build up to the election organization transiting kenzie fights, raids on township shops, called sponsors. they claimed the for an own shops,

the operating legally selling expired goods and what the stores to be taken over by saw the africans. many of the shops are run by people from if you open talk to sony or somebody communities is. they've made some effort to the home and believe the country's constitution office and protection. it says sylvester to belongs to all who live in it. there must be a plan of integration if want to make into the which you can get for me. that's why we should be able to look at enemies. we have to as we have put together. and if some problem, we have to look for richard because i know, you know, sort of depend on what to give. i know it's totally can pull date location for before many operations do live sitting up branches in old 9 provinces. while the support is growing, in some townships,

the policies don't reflect the views of community. many south africans live alongside migraines from across africa and beyond. from on this let's bring in doctor anthony because the boney, he's ahead of research at the university of john, his bags africa center for evidence and want to start off or does need an experts on migration policies. hello and welcome to the program. say now do you a person who do not potty claims to have widespread supports, but how widespread is that? supports a good afternoon and thank you for having me. um, when one looks at the kind of publicity, what question did you like kind of particularly with fast social media as well as the scenario conventional media channels. it may seem like they're more popular than the actually the one is also to understand a as in resort patterson to do that is quite popular across the face of products

that africa most of the population is experiencing what's commented as a dr. triple try that. so you will realize that in communities better experiencing high levels of corporate, united employment, they may get support. so it's not true. you get an accurate way to imagine that this uh, july entity in our political parties has a problem, some parts of the country. mm. okay. yeah, but what they do clearly has set overwhelming consequences. one could say a member of oppression to do the apache. isaac literally said this on record, and i quote, review, illegal immigrants, us criminals, and the must go back to the countries isn't, isn't a phobia. we need to deal with presidents and we need to do with stereotypes and discrimination and not only for life skills as in a copy and not all for the claim. you know, because the story data and i engaged um,

i am surprised that goes with it himself. last year, during a launch of 50 ports that i let starting investing in the grant mense, they do come across saying those asset incidence. they do projects that the idea that they have a huge support and um, it is now what's also wondering if i, if i may be honest with you, it's how did you learn to it goes 10 extension product. so you really need to start looking at how the conditional action plan, which was implemented by the country in trenton $910.00 in order to deal with issues about racism. first of all, discrimination center for big which is in other forms of discrimination to ensure that um, people who makes and of what they got out. and cuz i help the accountable people, it fits you 8 center for the expired and also held accountable me now many supporters of oppression to do that have been accused of hate speech and physical

violence isn't the consent that they could spread isn't a phobia even more as a political party, the concern is this isn't right. the concept is history of last year, me last seen into some united nations experts noted that symmetric. i wasn't the trip, press a piece of explosive violence and they, we particularly focusing on a person to do that. then when it was a pitch advantage. but looking at where we are now and how the independent electrical commission has registered the, the speech in line to the right wing, very conservative, not understood lipstick party. now it's, it's water and it is why we and indeed outpatient. to do that, you know, the, the one foreign nationals who in the country on officially to be the pull to the things that advocates constitution. gifts limits have the rights to all people

within the countries board is regardless of nationality or bad play. so shouldn't operation to do this actions be deemed illegal or unconstitutional because from where we see things now they've just become such a natural part of society. the constitution, particularly switching to the bill of rights, gives rights to everyone who is in south africa. and it's important to understand and locate the level of documentation so that the department of former phase has a see the best on. and the department in itself has administrative united quest instruction. so if you understand the lack of documentation within that context for them know that many south africans with south faces, it becomes very tricky to allow such a dangerous group moving at onto communities to i think people an update to me. so

what does the rise of operation to do the see about sort africa society overall? this instance, you look at how the independent intellectual commission accepted or products and get to the a. it's a learning curve for everyone. it's a learning curve for policy makers for low make us to look at the criteria that have listed in whether or not it would be wise and acceptable to accept such updates. the fact that the impression device come out and say that today will refrain from exercising violence. it's still watering that the premise of the party, se not understood this to punch your take uh, understanding of what's the best you can sign, what's the best we can. so it seems to creates and foster discrimination on so would you say the current government, of course lots v a n c has done enough to you know, slow down or providing such

a rhetoric from a patient to do that. it's because it's um, it's more complicated than authorization to do the um, the, the current government is struggling in several areas. and unfortunately, people keep political positions and people in senior government. they've also been perpetuating some of these reasons federal petition to do last less strong to which was around the lack of employment opportunities has been attribute it to an old us north immigrants. but if you look at the statistics, they present a very different picture. the citizens of africa, base and continued to indicate that it was about $6.00 can we can population in the country, which is in line with international norms. you'll hear that americans are responsible, you know, for the decline. and so is service delivery in the decline and social welfare, the decline of healthcare facility is looking at healthcare in itself. you know,

at that proportion is to split statistically impossible for us to be responsible for feeding out control. that's okay. that's anthony. because the bony from the university of john is back. thank you very much for your time. thank you for having the idols busy as global climate conference comp 28. there is concern about how are changing climate con, fuel and conflicts on the continent will explore the topic in a bit about let's perhaps look at an example from kind of where climate change has displaced large numbers of people in the 5 north of the country. fighting about water supplies in 2021, forced thousands of people to leave their homes. the you and hcr reported that around 50 people were killed in the classes. 2 years later, many people have not been able to attend due to abuse blaze, a young travel to the village of bobo and sent us this report. the go to out of

here, i'm gonna do, but it's a successful call to farmer. he griggs, them around the village jump to go. well, he doesn't know what to do right now. the. she at the drive she's in the started for to and this was meet what you saw. i'm a problem, was the last don't go to them during the dry season, the farmers who have water close to their farms don't allow us to take our animals near them to use the water. while we have to move away and fetch water from the stream. another solution is to pay people who have the necessary equipment to pump water from the ground. we want them to me, i mean, get an ottoman getting on the uh, movers, seeing the weather, become unpredictable over the last couple of years. seems like a speed are too hot and dry. all too, with the lack of water has become

a source of conflict. these records you come in, the village is home to 5000 people. sally had to buy a new green meal when he left his village. cheese was destroyed when vito is burned down his house 2 years ago. that was when fighting broke out between his drive. the 2 rugs tried, middle, middle of the of capital had the news before last, the farmers, insufficient man. on the monday, the fishermen and our community created pills of water for fishing when they are waiting. that's when the cats will go there and start to drink the water. they make a mess and the water runs out of the pools with fish, then die. and all this leads to conflict between the fishermen, hunted cattle breeders had been hung up well then it did indeed. dungeon when the fighting was so bad that at least 100000 people fled to chat before the 15000.

i know intend to displease person sleeping and comes like this one. it's like it's been almost 2 years since she left her home. but returning doesn't seem to be an option for her. the just hi, how to i've never thought of going back to hasn't even occurred to me to return to our village. because every time i think of the conflict, i get scared. i prepared to stay here, even if i have nothing to eat. i'd rather stay here, then go back to my village. the people here have found a safe place to stay, but with the obvious affects of climate change, still haunting this region. it may just be a matter of time before these people have to move to another place outside the village. move us to it, what they can he and his brothers this cost of what to do the one to 30 just to help the community that that on for the if the impact of climate change continues as it has no. i expect the government to find ways to help us and then we can never

abandon our animals in need of animals or the 1st thing we saw when we were born into this world. but the only thing we can do is we have trouble finding loans, degrees animals, and go to the government that has to help us data. and i've gone to one of those on um oh and the government has not offered much help to the people at the camp. many people are struggling to find enough to eat. and this is todd of what promises to be a long, dry season. joining me now from nairobi, kenya is not on the, not most, she, we from the international crisis group. she's a senior analyst for climate environment and conflict, africa. hello. and i was in a nice to see you again. now based on what we just saw in the report from kimberly and tell us more about the connection between climate change and conflicts. as you can also, you have to and is this donald camry is extremely complicated. i think it's clear

from, from your reports that there is a lot of climate stress on the region. so, you know, 20 years ago people used to pray for reins now. those same rains, or destroying psalms, the flooding, the area, the dose at the same time, you have a lot of water points in the region, a little bit of a band. and because i just drawing up. so there's whether it streams already putting a lot of pressure on communities. and i think what we can say is that they're all in direct. yes and no. i pull links between climate environment and deputy conflict. is it then fair to say that if we fight climate change, we reduce the chances of conflict in some of these regions? i think it really depends, but it could potentially be one avenue um, often where we have conflicts, whether the conflicts do

a militant groups or into camino violence, we often see governments basically purchasing these issues with a very securitized response. but what they could do is basically not only step up age delivery, because often a lot of these regions need a need to age, but they could escalate the violence through community. let peace initiative the in the medium to long time what, what governments and international don't is need to do is invest intro as a patient in areas that are suffering from droughts. but also, you know, build up climate resilience in terms of slots as well. and they also need to make use of these existing uh, the warning systems. so to help communities anticipate and also absorb some of these climates shots, which are coming out. you said in

a recent article that let me get to it. discussions about climate change can no longer afford to buy look motus of peace and stability. well, comp, 28th is just a month away. how confident are you that? well, leaders will take this issue seriously. as well as looks like the signs at the moment on goods as, as you for, we know, the distribution of climate financing funds from diving. those remain aims, grossly on a cool, i mean, all research and also research. some of the other research, as is shown in many countries grappling with based climate change and conflict receive and on average of use such as the climate financing per capita. there's a piece that's mainly because of the cost don't as a really risk of us that they want to invest in, in countries, whether it's conflict or political instability. but the problem is that climate

financing is even more paramount in those spots all contacts and looking forward to comp $28.00, which is being held into by later on this year. but unfortunately, we still don't even have the basic guarantee that the $100000000.00 a year that was promised by welfare countries up from us and commitment was made in 2009 were 2023. we still don't have the basic commit mean yes. and the reality would fall for money in the long run would talking about trillions of dollars know billions of dollars in the long run, particularly for the areas that we're talking about here on the continent in africa . i mean, the future doesn't seem so right when it comes to promises made about money. so here's the thing though. if the global norfolk does not fulfill the responsibility, what is needed from african leaders themselves to address the double that sort of

climate change and conflict that you know, there's a lot of talk about a green vision. basically a focus on green investments on the continent. and you know, a new label, financial packed, you hear this from a kid is present within reach. so you oversee all the also hear this from ebay dose is prime minister me and mostly on the bridge town initiative. so you're talking about a kind of new and national financial architecture where the developing countries could be helped through new and as in the budget financing, and basically green financing. all you know, agreeing transition. but even that needs to be looked out through a conflict lens as well because a lot of these issues when you're talking about, you know, critical minerals, low cop and technologies. oh yes, of course,

african nations could benefit economically. but they need to be thinking about how they can negotiate that or deals. they need to also be thinking about in the destruction. how conflict could be sparked for, for these areas, reduce investments. and of course, excellency and don't stay all doctors in the region who could manipulate these investments to up. so a lot of these issues which be dealt with, but they need to be thought about very, very carefully. right? as the name of sherry from the international crisis group. thank you. it's time to reach for this task in kenya with suzanne. and what about a she's sharing, have passion for astronomy by revealing the customers to people across the country . she hopes to inspire especially the youth, to look up to a future with no barriers. one studies at

a time of use at fedex marine gas in nairobi has more of this report. the susan would have by now never gets tired of looking at the planets and this does this tournament has such a passion for todd telescope, country vehicle that should fix it to schools and communities around can you bring up that time? the traveling telescope is simple because to travel around to go telescope to different places all over the country. i've tried twice to reach school kids to give them a chance to look through the telescope, but also to inspire them to look up at the sky and learn about the beautiful observatory free resource that they have. she gets people to reach out by tonight uh, this is my 1st time using a telescope and as of what has been like interested in space. so actually seeing it from images to in person. i'd say it's similar,

but like getting to get the 1st hands on experience it was was with the interesting of the travelling telescope team has had over 400000 canyons. look through space through this machine. they optimistic that one of these find these i can young kid will get to explore space. it's not a question of a feature will happen. but our question of when it actually happens, they also have a mobile planetarium, where images from space, i sure, on the ceiling, for a big issue. the susan in her husband, daniel, i always read these plan. they're hoping to do the same for the next individual of ideas. that's it for now, for more of us to always go to d, w dot com slash africa, or social media channels. so you next time, bye for now. the

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the . this is the w news line from berlin is riley prime minister benjamin netanyahu stays the war against hamas will be long and difficult is the 2nd stage of the war has begun and describes the conflict as israel. second war of independence. also coming off families of hostages, held by a mouse in gauze and meet with benjamin netanyahu. they want the government to delay the military campaign and do more to secure the hostages release. and the you

enroll into the main humanitarian catastrophe. for the 2000000 people trapped in.