us to take what ever they can carry. the chaotic seems a sign of growing despair. the we have no problem. no, i know it's nothing of employment. how is, isn't it destroyed? no one cares about us. we appeal to the people of the well, well, international powers are against us. we need it. i, we wouldn't have done this, everyone in need. the show. the cool, so help comes is palestinians facing growing danger from israel is ground offensive . is rails military release these images of what it says? a troops pushing into the north of the guys a stroke as they try to eliminate the most terrorist group and risk more than 200 hostages. thousands of thousands of sheltering at the l. woods hospital, a mid to conflict. now officials have been told to evacuate here to

the number of displaced people here is between 12 and 14000. the figure changes every day. counting the hospital departments and the intensive care unit. we have nearly 60 patients, as well as 800 injured who are receiving treatment in the emergency department. is riley strikes have really hit the area around the hospital, but some feel leaving isn't safe either. and despite the growing risk from aero tex, thousands of palestinians are running out of places to run, to correspond at rebecca rivers in star, out close to because of border in southern israel. and i for as rarely prime minister benjamin netanyahu announced the start of the new stage and the conflict. i asked her if we knew what the next steps were for the military. well, i suppose the short answer is really no. we don't exactly know what this session

size will entail. what we have seen, obviously a different, a different kind of war. and the last couple of days we do know that things have certainly changed on friday night. we saw the biggest bombardment in there as well . so far they are, they measure any military pounding as trying to enter the gallons stripping while they did that ground forces into the gaza strip. wasn't for the 1st time they were in the weeks leading up to that or in the days at least leading up to that during some targeted raids, potentially clearing the area, full based ground invasion that is ongoing. it's now entering into the 9th. we don't exactly know what is going on in the ground. it's really hard to get information and we don't getting up to the minute information from the israeli military. either. nothing can be verified. that's happening inside guys. we were just a little while ago. close to, to the border and we can see some of the activity we've payment for a lot of the day. and we were seeing the pretty continuous strikes artillery fire tank, fire going in to the northern pod all of the gaza strip. but in terms of this next

part of the process, this is, we think part of this expected ground invasion, but it's not exactly a huge ground invasion that was perhaps expected. this is more of a, a targeted slow, a ground invasion is, is around, tries to balance its to military aims, one being to eliminate how masses, military capabilities, while also balancing the thing at the more than 200 hostages. that up at the rescue of the 200 hostages, i should say that it's still inside guys, or in fact, shortly before coming on. and we, we got was that that number has no reason to 239 hostages with 40 people still missing. and so it's quite possibly could rise again. and the government having getting a lot of pressure from the families of the hostages to get those people out safely . so that could well be coming into play with when it's decision making as to how they progressing in this 2nd phase. looking inside cause itself of course to the

goal is to get information out. we do understand that communication networks appear to be back up. um have you been able to get in touch with sources there? yes, we have been able to reconnect with people in gaza today. this morning the network started to be to get back up and running after 36 hours, new layer of communication blackout. absolutely terrifying for the citizens who are already of course terrified living with food shortages, water shortages, and no almost no electricity and few. so, you know, then to be able to lose connectivity to their friends, their family, they loved ones to be able to find out if they're still alive. still ok. and also for the emergency services to find out where they need to go, or to be able to be cold or somebody's in trouble for them to be able to call the emergency services. so we had some stories of that lives in the emergency services having to sort of look to see where the explosions are happening and, and take off and hope for the best. so thankfully, that has now been restored. and as i said, m you've spoken,

you've spoken yourself to boucher to that it hasn't bullshit today i'll call a on the ground there and that communication has been restored at least from the moment. thank you so much for that update. that's rebecca rivers from so in rest, southern israel reporting for us us and israel defense forces they've, they've struck a hundreds of targets in the past day and expanded their round operations. i asked marina moran a military analyst at kings college london to explain why this does not appear to be the anticipated ground defensive. well, 1st of all, we have to understand the reasoning for this. a 2nd phase of focal tech and faces we've just heard him is in the israel house is to destroy him off. so these route knows how difficult this operation will be. and israel officials has been in touch with us officials discussing the specifics of silk ration. and the difficulty is that the us forces held priest and the rock,

such as during the battle of polluter in 2004. and this is something that israel is seeking to avoid, knowing that it will need its forces perhaps on the border with lebanon. and so what we're seeing now is unfolding operation. so before that we have seen each rarely rates into garza. so the soldiers will the enter and then leave. and right now we have 2 points of entry in the noise and am in the middle of the gaza strip, where it's really heavy equipment in is crossing the border and the soldiers, as they are to see the assumption is that this ground fees will be escalated gradually, depending on the need because there is also the problem was the tunneling system, the tomas house as well as was the hostages, which limits the capability of each rally military to conduct this operation as they would have done without hostages being present. i'm right,

i'm curious to hear more about your assessment of how mazda is current military capabilities. so we'll have to understand that some us is, of course, all numbers compared to israel and miller tree. it has its military wing, has about 30 to 40000. it has um tanks, it has um artillery. it has more attorneys. however, the advantage that some of has is not in numbers, but in knowing the terrain. and of course, and having international supporters um, such as the ron, such as hassle, lot or sympathetic to home office cause. so i'm asking to capitalize in technical terms on the extensive tunnel network in gaza, which one would have mass knows billy up of on the one hand. and on the other hand, her muscles to knows that each row is receiving a lot of international criticism and pressure. um, so her mazda is also capitalizing on that politically. so would have to understand

that it's not just about military strength or from us that has, but also has a position that enjoys in the middle east and how different countries are supporting it or am or on thank you so much for that update as went around moultrie analyst at kings college, $110.00. thank you for having me to some other news now in turkey is celebrating it's 100 birthday today. events are taking place across the country to mark the anniversary of its founding in the capital anchor of president richard. tire of earl on the way to reef at the mazda, liam, dedicated to most traffic, him all auditors. the countries founder who created a modern secular republic from the ruins of the ottoman empire in 1923. the centennial is also a milestone for air to one who has been in power for more than 20 years. by challenges loom large as turkey looks to the future is more now from our correspondent julia hunt and assemble. i charged by forms these 8,

adams to them interested as john is as old as the talk is republican. in fact, she is even a bit older. durham was a little girl when martin tugee was founded as century ago, and she still remembers that time formerly from her sister, give it over. i have a good childhood, a bit. my father was a doctor, we were doing well. he had to go to some of the i still remember that the only way to get from one side of is done both to the other was by fairy. there were no bridges yet and you, those were built in later. and then people started driving everywhere by car be there he, i give the 0 to run was 4 years old when the new nation was born out of the rooms of the autumn, an empire on october 29, 1923. most of what came on to declare turkey a republic and became its 1st president altitude set out to radically modernize the country with his vision of a secular wisdom,

the new state is sweeping reforms included a new alphabet and allowing women to vote to this day. i took as revered as a national hero in turkey, and the personality code he enjoys is ever present in this country of more than 18000000 people, much to the envy of the current head of state. but i did tell you of ad one since rising to power more than 20 years ago. add one has been the serving lead us since up to 2. he's seen as a skilled politician and, and such as actor on the international stage at, on, prides himself on the construction of vast infrastructure projects, including huge bridges, hospitals joined to airports. and he is using the scent henry to shape his own like a cert blush. and that's where we've largely overcome our country's deficits in

every field from transportation to defense, from industrial production to health, from education to visible. and we're now taking the next step to what we call turkeys central unit in south wales. as you add, one sees themselves as the 2nd founder of the republic political scientist back as some says, however, with a very different vision, much more islamic conservative and less aligned with the west on that as well as watch, particularly over the last 10 years turkish politics has become quite authoritarian, especially of following took his transition to a presidential system with very limited checks and balances in 2017, 2018 to if you're supposed to successfully regress a to a point where everything really tables around one man and turkey faces other major challenges under add on its economy as in dire shape, with double digit inflation,

a weakening currency, and how i used unemployment. if thank good at her, is simple home to them interested us. john says she is still proud to see her country to and 100, despite the uncertainties ahead. she has full grandchildren and 7 great grandchildren. i just the non purpose for me. yeah, sure. i tell them it's worth living through the bitter and the sweet. may god give them a good future, may they see even better days than i did? go to her on says she'll keep sharing her memories as her country enters its 2nd century. and dr. matthew perry, best known for his role on the tv series friends, has died at the age of 54. fans will remember him as the quick witted and sarcastic character chandler bang, what are you going to show me my clothes? every 10 seasons on friends, maybe one of hollywood, most recognizable actors,

off camera. he was open about his problems with alcohol and drug addiction. us mediately, the cause of death, wasn't apparent drowning at his los angeles. does your news update us our an offer me for an hour coming up next after a short break reporter takes a look at whether 5 years of the me to movement in bollywood has changed anything in the indian film industry. se turned and thanks very much for watching the green. fantastic. do you feel worried about the plan? i'm the host of the on the green fence post cost. and so we, it's clear we means to try to join me for deep dive into the green transformation for me, for use, for the plan. so imagine how many portions of

loans us turn out in the world climate change. the story. this is much less the way from just one week. how much was going to really get we still have time to work on doing this the, the welcome back to a special edition of data between use bringing you some background information. some context about is rosabelle on how most, just as is route was beginning to forge close the ties with arab countries, the terrorist attack attacks rather put those if it's on hold will tell you about what role saudi arabia is playing in the is ready palestinian conflict and we will also talk about israel is neighbor, join. the country is on

a just the violence escalate sentence way more than 2000000 registered palestinian refugees over the leaves or the terrorist attack time is these route was beginning to forge close the ties with arab countries under what a known as the abram accords started on the former us president donald trump palestinians criticized these agreements, saying they know what the situation and failed to address the conflict with these. right. let's take a look at saudi arabia, for example, is ro and saudi arabia have never had formal diplomatic relations before. the how must here attack on october 7th. the 2 countries were in the process of normalizing relations after spending decades as be the enemies that is now being put on hold. so the question is, what role is saudi arabia playing in this conflict? proof that saudi is writing, the relations were being rebuilt in set time,

but this was the 1st ever was really ministerial visit to the gulf kingdom a few days later. another is waiting. the ministers trip to re add the visits followed is really prime minister benjamin netanyahu is addressed to the un general assembly in new york. he claimed peace between saudi and as well was close . but i believe that we are the cause of an even more dramatic breakthrough in historic peace between israel and saudi arabia. sound either knew that forging closer ties with as well, risk angering palestinians. at the end of september, it sent its 1st delegation in 3 decades to be occupied. westbank, its aim was to reassure palestinians that the oil rich kingdom still supported the

fight for statehood. which on october, the 7th, everything changed. of the deadly terror attacks on these ray, the soil by militant islam, a screw, palm us have shaken the middle east. the world in retaliation is well has declared war on how mice which governs clicked onto a strip within days report semis but found your rape. you was pushing us backs, plans to normalize ties with is well on, hold the saudi government, even how talks with it's and israel's arch enemy iran, one of the strongest supporters of homicide analysts believe the saudi crown prince is trying to de escalate tensions in increasingly vol. natal region while publicly supporting the palestinians. we are the people, as we gather here to see the escalating violence that guys is witnessing today. the

price of which innocent civilians are paying. we have firm or rejection of targeting civilians in any way. and the importance of sticking to international law and the necessity of stopping military operations against civilians and infrastructure. we want to create conditions to restore stability and achieve peace that ensures reaching a solution to establish a palestinian stays in a way that the chief security across embarrassing for all the bridge at the moment . peace and stability seem a long way off, improving relations between saudi arabia and as well. just one of the many casualties told me recently cancelled a summit, said to take place with the regional leaders and us president job board and following a devastating hospital explosion in gaza. the region is on edge as violence escalates and continues to escalate between his route and amongst the summit was

supposed to bring together the heads of egypt. and jordan, as well as palestinian latest jordan's king has warned that the whole region is on the brink of quite fully into an abyss. jordan is an important regional ally for the west and has had relations with israel for decades. about this slightest conflict puts any future cooperation at risk. jordan is on edge as violence in neighboring israel, and palestinian territories escalates. it is a spillover across the board is move in 2000000, registered palestinian refugees already live in jordan. and the king has warned, against palestinians being so the pushed out into neighboring countries. that is a red line because i think that is a plan by certain of the usual suspects to try and create de facto issues on the ground. no refugees in jordan, no refugees in egypt. this is a situation of shipments here and i mentioned that has to be dealt inside of

a guys that and, and, and the west bank not to try and push the palestinian challenge of that future on to other people's shoulders. a jordan. and these rails history has been marked by frosty cooperation, even during times of conflict, the countries are believed to have maintained communication channels. jordan took control of the west bank in east jerusalem after the 1st arab israeli war, that israel then seized during the 6 day war in 1967. jordan was the 2nd arab nation of egypt to establish and diplomatic ties with these ro, finding a peace deal in 1994 jordan has often taken on the role of media. utah is long bain, the official custodian of holy sites in jerusalem, including the alex on mosque. the compound, also known as the temple mount a holy place in both islam and 2 days and,

and one of the most contested sights since the formation of these riley states from us named its recent terrorist attack on israel. the locks of flood saying it was in defense of the mosque. jordan relies on israel for resources like water and gas. the 2 states have plans for wider corporation on climate change and energy. the good old ties to israel has been heavily criticized by much of the jordanian population who have some in this support for palestinians. crowds have been rallying against israel strikes on gaza, then the occupation of palestinian territory for jordan. this lease is conflict between israel and tomas risk damaging vital regional cooperation. and old f. it's now have turned to containing the violence will use hilton on is director of the

middle east and north africa program at the international crisis group. it joins us from brussels use use that is the saudi arabia stance. it's place in this israel cause a conflict. well, the reason critical findings and he's running gaza is pushing saudi arabia on. notice that it cannot proceed to the way it's for it to do before october 7th, which was to, to find a way to normalize relations with, as well as long as the terms were. right. and then one of those terms for especially to mass for the united states, like security guarantees and to the right to develop a peaceful nuclear program. and assuming initial was on that list, but it was it rank joe, but now it's a new fight and stuff. the issue has come right back up and so it's very hard to see how. so the way we can proceed with any kind of normalization with israel without seriously tackling the,

the question of these really published any conflict, roughly speaking, so not just but just hoping it goes up, but also what is happening in the west bank you occupied westbank and east jerusalem with good top use attempting to media in the hostage situation. how do you evaluate it's potential role as media to to, to get a dialogue started between his violin em us so culture isn't in a very different situation. was from saudi arabia. it has said just was not interested and normally listening with issues with as well. but at the same time it just has very good channels of communication with, with israel. it was providing, committed turn age to the guy is a strip of true israel, of 4 years. and so it has and it has of course, so a lot have channels with some us as well. i'm asked as, as a, as a political bureau in the uh, and so a couple of the political leaders of how about us are based in culture. so,

there is actually ideally taste to mediate between my mouse and israel over, for example, the hostages. and that's why we have seen it now twice to release of 2 hostages. and i understand that the negotiations over a much larger exchange deal are still occurring as well as direct name is jordan and egypt up strongly opposed to taking more palestinian refugees. why is that, and why is egypt? nope. opening the border to gaza as well for them for, for jordan and egypt is all about the origins of the is where you published indian conflict they've, they've never walters any refugees from, from palestine to come to their countries. and in the case of regents, it's never really happens, but in the case of jordan, of course it dude and um they won't have the conflict to be result because they

realize that if you basically uh you know, trust for the problem to george's intentions. it doesn't end to conflict at all is well, just bring it home or make it spread to these 2 countries as well. so they want to conflict to be resolved between israelis and palestinians. and if they can provide help, they are willing to give task. and despite their own peace treaties with israel, a day is just that the only way forward is to solve that problem. that particular conflict directly between the protagonist just tells mt director of the middle east and north africa program at the international crisis group. thank you so much. thank you. okay, let's have a look at some of the other developments in the israel. i'm us born now, and it's rarely forces killed 3 palestinians across the occupied west bank. the palestinian health ministry said as violence searches across the territory,

randy and president abraham, rosie has one as well as military actions in the gaza strip, have gone too far enabled, bring others into the conflict. and you in human rights chief folk took said thousands more civilians could die. israel presses the head with a major ground offensive. and that's all for this special edition of data. the news, don't forget, you can always get them by this news and information around the clock on our website that's to be found at the www dot com for socials, like x and instagram. the handle you need is at the top of the news. and if you want more, you can also subscribe to our youtube channel, right? that's all for now. this money is coming up at the top of the way in the world you're watching. have a good day and stay with us. if you can, the

clear is view of outer space. huge status guides in the to land at to come and visit, unveiled spectacular images of volume, and soon degraded lucy, even the extremely telescope e l t begins a new check in astronomy tomorrow. today, next on d, w. are you ready to be really ready to face? welcome to castle frankenstein, right. in the heart of germany. post to one of the highest halloween parties in the country. almost anything goes as long as it's your own mac. in 30 minutes, d,

w. now, understand can have a think like the right to present. do you have any news on instagram as follow up the, what do you think he's trying to tell us? being able to talk to our fellow creatures, there's an old dream on one that still seems a long way off. even with the closest evolution re cousins. but the chimpanzees have something like that language. and if they do, could we decide to where it would help us to better understand them?

that's an older exciting topics this week in dw site and show.