the season should be freeze. it'd be celebrating some have amazing hotels on the beach. they have amazing beaches. there have been there multiple times. they should have amazing agriculture. they should have amazing things from us and slamming. she had, are responsible for what does that he's now in 2005, when we left, there were a lot of factored culture tourism other infrastructure. they've destroyed everything and went to work with us. i hope now after this they and we will help them rebuild this to really build an area where we can live together in a synergistic relationships, both economic and tourism and whatever. and the build the great 22 states for the 2 people. thank you very much. thank you. a to state arrangement has been touted as a solution to the long run and conflict between israel and the palestinians. it was suggested that the you and in the late fourties and just last week, us president joe biden reiterated his support for it. so what exactly is the 2

state solution and what are the challenges around its implementation chairs? a quick explain a, the dictates of violence and occupation. how could they end an independent palestinian state alongside israel has long been considered. the solution. today the palestinian territories are largely under is really controlled a palestinian state would mean full sovereignty and the end of his really occupation, the promise self determination for the palestinians and security for his release, who had long contended they lived under constant threat of terrorism and attacks here are 3 of the big problems around 700000 is really settlers live in the west bank and east jerusalem illegally. according to the un and international law, it's difficult to imagine them leaving without resistance. then

there is jerusalem. israel has annex the eastern part of the city. it hosts both judy isms, holly's side and the 3rd most important side for islam is riley's and palestinians claimed the cities their capital and reject ideas like international control. 30 years ago, there was at least the will to try and get over those problems. but the peace efforts were undermined by extremists on both sides. violence made new talk soon possible. so the crucial problems remained unsolved. after years of occupation, many terrorist attacks and retaliatory strikes only a minority of israelis and palestinians continued to believe in a 2 state solution. since the hum off terrorist attack on october 7th, 2023. it seems further away than ever. how modest mentions the controls, the gaza strip, while the front door led by listing in

a puddle. dude runs the west bank. both parties have been arch rivals. and some us violently hosted. felt that from the gaza strip after winning elections, that in 2006. finally, the boss is recognizing domestically as president of the finest and in the polity. but recently, as he's legitimacy has been increasing the question at home is the largest 2nd or palestinian political party. it's also the driving force of the palestine liberation organization or p l. o. the umbrella group internationally recognized as representing the palestinian people. the current pillow chairman as far as leader mach mood, a boss, he's also the president of the palestinian authority, which governs parts of the occupied westbank. much of the palestinian authority doesn't govern guys a d. as in the midst of a looking group, thomas took over and gaza after 2006 elections and kicked 5 times out of the territory. mahmoud abbas was one of the activists who helped form santa,

at the end of the 1950s. initially it focused on militant the opposition to be as riley government. however, in the 1985 to have shifted towards diplomacy, former found that leader and piano chairman yasser arafat became an important player in the oslo accords. this was a piece deal signed between israel and the palestinians that proposed a 2 state solution to still supports this and recognizes the state of israel on like come us, such as vision is an independent pilot. stein made up of the west bank east jerusalem. and the guy's a, this is based on the board is established after the 6 day war in 1967. but there's been little progress on that front, which has led to frustration among palestinians. since israel military occupies the west bank and to next to east jerusalem, many are losing faith in the fight to controlled palestinian authority. they see

the pa as completed in the occupation and reject its legitimacy. there's also uncertainty over the policy me and they'll start as future it's aging leader who the boss was elected in 2005 to a 4 year term of elections have not been held since his party fighter has also been dealing with in fighting over who his successor should be pursued. frustration has led to palestinian seeking alternatives. i also, in recent times, how about assessing a rise and support? this is adding to the pressure on 5 to 9 questions reminding over the roll it will play as the israel home us war rages in gaza. and the, joining me now for more is dr. week, a break from between these rarely institute for regional foreign policies. dr. kit break, welcome. i have one basics question for you, and that is, this is the 2 state solution, dead concise on. so no,

not dead. on the contrary now, even, and there is no paternity to, to revive it's you're talking about reviving it. i mean, you're talking about reviving it a cool has to take the 1st step here to try and revive it. and how does this revival a as well, it is a wish to terminate the some us ruling casa, the only one who can take responsibility over the kaiser, which is not um the easily and force would be to understand themselves and the interest of diesel and of the police being and so the more direct one is that the personnel store day or any other moderate posting and leadership would take the responsibility over garza the only way a moderate by the stand with enter gas and take responsibility and gain a legitimate nation. if it becomes,

it comes with up of the state and state recognized by the state in state at the end of the process. so there is an opportunity. now if you wish to terminate a muscle to revive the 2 state policy, it to state solution. that's a big step and i know that that's what the state of am of the is there any operation in gaza is but what you're basically saying to me is that i'm us 1st needs to go and then a monitored ballast and then leadership takes the space in the gaza strip and then potentially one hasn't. is there any one hasn't brought us to the inside that one can talk to his dep withdrawal essentially saying to me, actually not exactly because what i would like to say is that you cannot terminate thomas rule over the gaza strip or anyway, 10 minutes come off for as a to hr organizations, without a political,

a solution diplomatic solution at the end of it, you cannot do that. the only way to terminate come us rule over guys. i'm and it's, and it's frank also in the, in the westbank is by proposing an alternative. and the alternative at the end of it, at the end of the process is a viable palestinian state who recognizes the big israel and wish to live side by side. okay. you know, that have been because there isn't because this isn't within an answer and already alpha i prime minister netanyahu is government and particularly that he's got one has a take and the steps to while let's say i the side step the tuesday afternoon or not . but stewart in with as much bigger as potentially people might have expected that to happen. if that has been the record sofa, what leads you to believe that from the is very besides police under this government? there will be a pursuit of the 2 states henderson. well,

the description is right now is government chose to manage the conflict and the even to strengthen come us in order to not to pursue the 2 state solution in order to hinder. so this current government to visual would not be the one who would promote a political solution. it would not pursue any kind of 2 state solution. that's it would have to be other forces in the, in the arena to promote it. the national community, united states, that is all new friends in the, in the neighborhood and from saudi arabia, all right, egypt, jordan or government in israel. otherwise, no, you cannot take say, expect that from nothing else government but doesn't do a lot of this depends on how the content is. there any campaign in gauze runs as to what measures its success and what ultimately happens to the how must be in to ship

it does. currently, these are the government pushed aside and it kind of discussion about the day after that you cannot even measure the success of the companion. does that because you don't know where you want to go. so if you don't know where you want to go, how can you measure what you do and how can you, besides, if what you're doing is, is the right thing to do. so, 1st you have to decide where you want to go. and then you can measure if you, if want to treat successful or not. uh, and these are the situation now. so it's, it's hard to meant to imagine and to think if what you're doing is effective. if you don't know what you want to achieve at the end, how much support is there within the, is there any public to pursue the 2 state solution given the atrocities and the harder on that we have witnessed on the 7th of october?

well, it how it is hard to know because now everyone is shaking, but also a consensus. well, bear with me since i have been shaken as well. so if you haven't the political actors who push the narrative and explain these all the public, that in order to fight from us in order to terminate his willing guides and everywhere you have to have at the end of the listing in functional strong state side by side, the next to is all, then it is something that the easily public would be able to see you because that way, but you have to have and you have to have an actors that promote this narrative. and otherwise it. and it would be hard to convince these republics to go to such

avenue take such, haven't we leave it to the for the timing, but thank you so much for joining us to the doctor all the way to break from mid thim. thank you, sir. because thank you for inviting and that's it. so now there's continuing updates on the israel hospital and our website. i'm going to expand a jayden balloon. thanks very much for watching the

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state of the news line from the and then i know the attack on causes the biggest refugee camp i says is really strikes in apartment buildings in edge of value just in the day after israel says it killed a senior homeless come on. that's in a previous attack on the account also on the program. so seriously injured palestinians, a jewel nationals that are allowed to leave godson, official say hundreds of trusting to egypt, but it's not clear how long the rough for border crossing will remain open.