the sauce, it's getting cold. the rates of holding sign and the volunteers will windsor freeze their mission. kids particular scene, rebuild jobs, move indices dw, the i'm finished manager. welcome. today on the program, the following 3 stories about the israel moss: wool training and welfare. it becomes a potentially deadly reality for is rarely troops inside the gaza strip. at the rough uh, hundreds of photo and possible holders and dozens of in just palestinians, prostate gyptian, boulder to safety and in the south lebanon,

thousands of civilians face challenges. as this braced themselves, sort of feared s connection between israel and it on fact has a lot but 1st, the un secretary general has said he's opposed by the escalating violence and does a and us condemn the heating of civilians. a spokesperson for antonio. but that has made the remark of the east side of bummed gauze as biggest refuge account for the 2nd day in a row. israel say is it strikes on tuesday and wednesday can do a mosque mondays, and destroyed underground military infrastructure strike hits causes biggest refugee camp for the 2nd consecutive day, displace palestinians, many of whom have lived in the densely populated jamalia camp for decades, pulled from under the rubble of what used to be their homes. the what is the fault and all the is all. so gone.

my sister's house, along with her and her children. my brother's house with his children. i lost all my siblings except for my younger brother. these are all the names 15 names to the rule. innocent is literally a massacre, a complete destruction. the u. n. has called the attack the quote latest atrocity to befall the peoples because the devastation is nearly identical. tune is rarely striked the day before that killed dozens. of people, israel is said that strike targeted to have mass military commander. the group is classified by germany, the you and the us as a terrorist organization. if you ship all sides was published yesterday we eliminated the commander of the deposit battalion, ibrahim bihari, he was a murderous terrorist. gunshot striking him close the collapse of the building of

the tunnels, the one to the camp. all of this led to the collapse of the structures, so the numerous of israel has intensified it's offensive and gaza. that is really military, for least footage that shows the deployment of air and naval forces as well as ground troops carrying out operations into the strip. for game, then we're hitting the terrorist, so all levels from those who fight in the field not to the level of compound is pop pull idea, effective it to you at least the exposure of tunnels or the finding a terrorist. what's over and heavy losses suffered by them do. unfortunately, there is also a price on our side as long as happens or in every bank called. well, israel says the fighting is killed several of its own soldiers. officials say the war will go on until their mission is complete. so this man has been bumping garza from the air for weeks. but since moving into the territory with tanks and troops

over the weekend, it faces a different set that up and welfare. is there any photos have been preparing for this? they've been trying to take, but still have how most militants urban wars there. it's every soldiers, worst nightmare, the enemy could work behind every corner. but as real as military given the long history of conflict with almost militants, has long been preparing for the possibility that one day troops might be sent in to fight in gaza. a concrete labyrinth full of hiding places for potential and bushes . which has proved deadly in the past. the soldiers had been drilled in what hosta house combat might look like at the idea of urban warfare training center known as little gaza at a site in southern israel now is really soldiers operating inside the gaza strip. are putting those lessons to the test as the inch closer to

guys of city. before the war, it was one of the world's most densely populated cities. the was really military, after ordering civilians to leave northern gaza has now designated the area about the field. the united nations, citing how most run local authorities says about half of our buildings and guys that have been damaged or destroyed ahead of a possible invasion. some people, including those unable to flee due to sickness or injury, remaining causal hospitals. israel has accused a mazda of using hospitals as military headquarters and using civilians as human shields. and then there are the risks under ground. the terrorist group in the allies have built a vast network of tunnels and gaza. the tunnels are estimated to stretch hundreds of kilometers. it's likely the core doors could be minder booby trapped and mazda defenders will have the advantage of being more familiar with this subterranean web

. of israel's army is aware that ground fighting inside god is likely to result in a high number of casualties for his real hum us and gaza civilians. certainly not for more context is somebody not meet on. she's a full stop true research or in the wall studies department at kings college london . marina. there is really ami has seen action in guys before we didn't be facing similar challenges as it did back in 2014 for instance today. well, it might be facing those challenges from 2014, in addition to the fact that tomas had the time to develop its defenses to learn more about i d. s templates how they operate. so i think today we're seeing a more prepared adverse or a who has amongst other things,

human intelligence on the adf, and how idea is going to conduct this operation. so then we also see a proliferation of new technologies such as drones which will most likely be deployed during this conflict and deployed extensively. so i think the overall in wire meant that the idea will be facing will be much more challenging than that in 2014. and we have also seen that 2014 was not a successful operation for the adf. we just did a report and retreat show that is very ami, are preparing for a combat in garza particularly. and it's a bunch of combat welfare and welfare training center and southern isabel. they call it you from mystically, literally gaza as far as we understand. so based on what you're saying, what the training templates they have had sofa, do you think they are out of date or they would need to be updated as the army

continues? it's a operations can cause a. and i think what is important to understand before is having, as you said, that training camp little gaza is a benefit to training for urban combat. however, a training environment is always different from an operational environment and whatever you plan for is probably going to fall apart once you enter an urban area. because you cannot account for all the challenges. multi direct directional challenges that will be facing the troops in gaza. therefore, i think on the one hand, how much will probably know or estimate how these rarely troops will be the handling themselves on the ground. on the one hand, on the other hand, it is not just the preparedness of technical preparedness in urban warfare. there are also other components such as air and sea and space um feeding into this. so

overall the operation is much more complex and in order to train it in a training environment it becomes impossible and very costly. so i don't think that anything beyond urban combat has been trained there and such as coordination of error or unable assets. speaking of ad and level assets is really also got and go to an extensive area. the bombing campaign in gaza is that also designed to assist with the ground invasion as well. um, the idea of says bumping campaign is to destroys a capabilities or as much of the capabilities that some off has in the gaza strip. and obviously also to damage its um, underground tunnel network system. however, the effectiveness of these attacks remains to be seen. and we'll be seeing that when actual urban combat begins. because the panel network is very extensive

build of several layers and before members of battle, mosul in the rock, the flemish states had only 2 years to dig tunnel and send the tube about 8 months to make progress there. so, um, how much have advocate or most un indicates to develop that system? um, beyond that, the intelligence that the is raleigh um intelligence forces have the on those targets needs to be updated because there might be new points, because how mazda is quite flexible. they will be relocating knowing that the israel is, will be using air power and they will be trying to maximize civilian casualties in where the took sort political and legal pressure on the east rally defense forces. so it is a bit of a controversial topic with the strikes bringing them and leave it there for the

time being. but thanks so much for joining us today. money numbered on from king's college fund. them. thanks so much. thank you very much. at least 324 and boss pothole does lift, goes up to the rough are crossing on wednesday along side dozens of severely inject palestinians around 7500 photos are expected to leave over the next 2 weeks under the brook at by caught the, the annual besetty metals idle and these were some of the 1st foreign passport holders to reach the safety of egyptian soil. a mile by feet. on the other side. hundreds were hoping for their chance to cross, but only those on a list degree by israel and egypt would be allowed to do so. after more than 3 weeks under is really been barred, meant and located. people here were desperate to escape. i'm putting on, we are relying on gone and hoping we'll get out to our country and we shall set for

it for its destruction, for our friends and loved one, the entire families were destroyed and erased all murdered. and if it weren't for what happened, we wouldn't lea automatically as well as those allowed to leave for good egyptian authorities have agreed to a small number of medical evacuations with ambulances crossing the border to retrieve the severely injured. once in egypt, they were taken to a nearby hospitals for treatment. i've had because his own medical facilities are desperately sort of even basic supplies and are overflowing with the injured and i got a, b i. and while more a trucks were allowed through once again on wednesday, a group say it's only a tiny fraction of what and to daily before the homos terrorist attacks. the head of the u. n's relief, agency and gaza stressed that residents were an urgent need after we crossed into

rasa for a visit. and that was checked by the fact that everyone that was asking for food was asking for water. we, i, so almost every children trying to express their way that they need to eat. so you need to have for to i never, ever have seen something similar in guys when it came before after conflict. egyptian officials say more people will be able to leave over the coming days. but it's unclear just how long the border will remain open to foreign passport holders . what is certain is that unless each of us government let's palestinians cost to for the vast majority of those trapped in gaza, escape will remain impossible. some 30000 people are about to leave their homes in southern lebanon due to intimate and fighting between militant group has put law

and the is really army base pairs it in, in bucks has blah could open up a new front against israel at the time. but it's already fighting against thomas in gaza. it's why israel is taking no chances on it's boda with lebanon. is trying the story to us on high alert, dance, maintaining positions near the border with lebanon. and since the october 7th, how much that is that goodness. i bought a class shift between astride and you know, i'm back committed to the group. hesper law has become a daily occurrence was dropped at the tax cascade around 7 is friday, so he just is trying to jones have hit his bullet. fight is in the southern lebanon's, rocky debt in an olive groves along the border. dozens

of his last fight. this have been killed many believe that she, i took the strategy so far up as to show question and getting involved in a full scale of water with his right video. a so far i see that has beloved is managing these issues with rationality and wisdom out of the rules of the game remain limited. however, when at the same time, i cannot assure the lebanese about anything, because things are subject to hezbollah as timing. even with widespread support for the palestinians, the uncertainty, if it costs of concern for many lebanese already dealing for one of the worst economic prices in the country's history, causing the people in the lebanese villages and towns in the crossfire has evacuated.