the, the digital, the news coming to live from berlin, racing for a new phase, and israel's war on how much israel military says it has completely surrounded, garza said he, the military main things i'm off as it is preparing to fight back. also coming up on the show us secretary of state and to be blanket arrives in his room. he's expected to call on the government to minimize harm to civilians in gaza. the

. i'm glad richards and welcome israel says it's ground forces have completely surrounded garza city. they say their troops are advancing despite quote painful losses. militants are reported to of late mines and booby traps in the area of threatened to mount. strong resistance is really military, says garza city is the center of mass. as tara organization is role launch at the tax, $1000.00 in response to the mastercard, by mazda of more than $101400.00 people in israel, and an idea of spokesperson, it gave more details of the new phase of the ground operation. the lights are as well defenceless as site is incomplete to the in sacramento, gaza city on the center of the organization. on in the last hours, tennessee and infantry along with the air force have been attacking bases, headquarters, concentration points, and of a tenant infrastructure. chatham is used by a mass on either of the terrorists. how many company,

i'm sure. so is israel says it's for us to 7 circle the gaza city. i spoke earlier to military analyst marine up moran and i asked her if this means the wars entering a new phase. good morning, clear. well, israel had announced yesterday that it started its phase 3 and it looks like this. phase 3 will be in circle, mentor. the siege of kansas city because it's wrong is from old side. we don't know if israel is going to leave a band open for the civilians to escape. this is a concern amongst others from the united states and in terms of a humanitarian costs. but it would look like israel is trying to, we can homos is ability to resist, probably before entering god, the city itself and starting the much dreaded urban on that. now the idea has also said its soldiers are in close quarters. come back with some of the fighters there . can you describe for us what challenges and risks there are in an operation like

this, including to civilian life, to all that's probably the highest risk which has political ramifications because israel would lose support or risk to support if too many civilians died during this operation. however, as this is the nature of urban combat, and unfortunately the original one good way around it and the urban come back is very slow, is very bloody. it means they're fighting house by house, having to clear everything from the basement to the rooftop. and what have the added issue here of a multi layer tunnel system, meaning that some of the fighters know with very well, can just pop out in one place. whereas the east really forces are not expecting them, making it even more difficult. an army has also now said it's encountering mines and booby traps, and that's the militants have prepared themselves getting the idea of will be surprised by their capabilities. well, i think the idea is understanding now the capabilities that come off has and there

wasn't encountering 2014. so i don't think it's a huge surprise. besides those tactics are being used by the different insurgent groups. when it comes to such scenarios, they are trying to make it as difficult as it is for the opposing force to move for it. and they might be using humans as a shield to makes authoration even more challenging. and right now, wanna look at the broader regional implications is of course, a lot of concern about this war spilling over. we're already seeing attempts by the, as well as who the rebels in yemen of firing missiles and drones that as well. at this point, how concerned would you be about wider spill over in the region? so i think it is very possible, especially since the israel is already in gaza. so to say on we've heard the lights of iran's reckoning that these roll would cross a red line. so there is a possibility that iran would get further in walton,

activating its proxies on the one hand. and the front could be open in the north of his ro, but it also has broad the regional implications and applications for the entire world because of some fruit, sympathetic to hum us or perhaps not so sympathetic, but they are against israel, a calling for killing jews and americans and brits because americans and brits are supporting east for island, have deployed a reinforcements to the region. so we should be worried that this war is not just going to be limited to the middle east. and tell us more about that northern front . i'm curious if you could spell up a specifics for us about what the concerns are at the lebanese border. major concerns are, is that helpful. i might try to intensify its attacks and it might essentially spill over or even try to conduct incursions. however, we don't know how far iran is willing to risk losing its proxy by having an

entry the board completely rises and being a distraction in process and, and trying to keep the israel of forces tight in that feature. well, thank you so much for that analysis, but it's not random around for us it. we really appreciate your time. thank you very much. and us secretary of state, and to me blinking is in israel to press the officials on measures that would reduce harm to civilians in casa lincoln as arrived in tel aviv he will meet with is rarely prime minister benjamin netanyahu to discuss allowing more aid and to gaza, him offering cause a health ministry says more than 9000 people have died in his really bombardments, mostly women and children. so let's go live our correspondent, rebecca rivers and tel aviv rebecca, us secretary of state and blinking in israel for his 2nd trip to the middle east in a month. uh, what is israel expecting to hear from the americans?

well then the consensus comes like stop this is miss rebecca were having some trouble hearing you. i'm afraid i'm so sorry about our audio connection is very shaky and we're only making out a bit of what you say. we'll try to get that fixed and come back to you shortly. smell. meanwhile, the un says a school being used as a shelves or has been damaged after israel launched an error strike near the building officials in gauze. i say at least 20 people were killed in the bombing. the humanitarian situation in the territory remains dire. with more than a 1000000 people displaced and many without food or water. the aftermath of an error strikes on a school turn shelter, run in the northern costs, a strip of officials from the mouth run, health ministry say at least $20.00 people were killed and the attack,

the children under 10 were cut into pieces. wherever the arrows, where's the muslim nation? where's the spirit of his long dead children falling before our eyes? what did we do? the those wounded and strikes are taken to overcrowded hospitals, where anesthetic and medicine are running out. and is really in fargo, one fuel entering concept means the generators that power like support systems for newborns and critically ill patients will soon stop running. israeli officials say they will transfer fuel to hospitals when they deem it necessary north, not few of so far. we have not allowed to fuel into the gaza strip and we are checking the situation there every day. but it's not that for more than a week. now because i'm, it has been telling us that tomorrow the fuel and hospitals will run out with him. so far that has not run out on us. we will watch when that they arrived. fuel will

be transferred with monitoring to the hospital. they are holding, we will do everything needed to ensure that it will not reach the most infrastructures that it will not end up serving more amc. but the real needs of treating the 65040, because these rarely strikes on cause a have left over a 1000000 palestinians, displaced with no where left to go. some families have had to take shelter in their cars. f, when we were in northern casa, and we moved to another region and, but there was also more environmental gratitude. we sought refuge in the schools, but then they were gone. so we came here on unit 3 once there isn't enough space about the minutes set up tents outside about, but there's nowhere to sleep then, no more sleep in the car. so there's no work for the children that everyone sleeps on their cars. egypt has allowed several 100 people to leave cause of the other russell border crossing. but most cousins are trapped. edelman harvey is the world health organizations regional director for the eastern mediterranean. he

joined us earlier from cairo and i asked him whether he expects egypt to accept further injured people for treatment. the money care. thank you very much for giving me the opportunity. yes, definitely. and this is based on our discussion with the president. do you know, i see 3 weeks back, one motive took pictures on guy and also have to have that, you know, we have been outing with the hedge or thirties here in egypt as well as the chris and in fact, you know, to see if as much as many as possible number of patients would it patients and children and women for the treatment and mike, right, it was the beauty of what they exclude the data they might get to. the buckling was here last week from geneva. and we have had sort of meetings into the minutes to put in a fuse as well as minister office and progressive everywhere will give you their be treated. i'm curious, what resources are available and which facilities in egypt, or does it have to have a bedroom say very well, my grand visitor, the dish sign

a house because they haven't got the area. they have a sort of house because in fact to prepare to receive different types of casually these patients will do kind of tough types of industries that it would capacity ambulances, you know, with, with equipped with go, you know, what is sicily, equipment and machines. and mike, i am pacific categories and he came back very positive about now i asked, we've had media reports that egypt is building a hospital for the injured in sign. i can you give us any insight into how that process is going and how many people it would be able to receive? yeah, i mean, based on our discussion with the be able to themselves, to, to receive kind of okay, now of disposition, more than 15000 visions of different types of funeral indices. as me said, they have to establish the fees most because in addition to that kind of cost,

because they have introduced my idea and the issue in china, it worked with stuff with ambulances, with machines, drugs, um, and uh, they, they quoted it with us. do it with good consent with other one agencies as well. now i understand that you personally have also just been to they root a meeting with the officials there to discuss preparing lebanon's health system in case hostilities do spill over into southern 11 on i'm at this point. how well equipped is lebanon's health system to deal with possible casualties? i do for this question clear. in fact, as we all know already, but it has been, you know, undergoing is very so if you want it, you can, as well as economic crisis. you know, the contract being facing, that is tough time when it comes into the system. so there is a today and i went to the store. i had so many stuff. i don't want to agencies, i visited the locations and they are finding the best you know, to prepare themselves for what i have seen others who are making sure that they

know the hospital when we distribute to supplies. because because we haven't draining any of these guest off uh, you know, and as we are trying to set your financial funds, you know, to support the system, the nation with other one, the agencies, donors, i'm butler. so it sounds like a lot of work and funds are needed to be able to bring it up to enough capacity to, to deal with that possibility. can you tell me a little bit more about what is being done to, to bolster its capabilities? and as i have mentioned, you know, we are being board meeting with him and his girlfriend support training of stop nurses. we established the emergency room, but i think sometimes with the, i'll come on by the prime minister. you know, for the check to us, we have me at the board meeting with either you won't agencies to provide something like that, but somebody, what do you want to see if i oh, i see all the posts because we have been instructed into the survey system to

make sure that you know, if it's going to pop in and there is a popular tool that we can identify these products on top of the cost on it. we have been providing something like drugs in the drama kids. i'm going to guess it gets to somebody else because in distributing the company about many areas that we expect, you know, the contract is what they are. well, thank you so much for sharing your insights with us as a had on hire with the world health organization in kyra. we really appreciate you speaking to us and i was hoping to have back across the workforce, one at rebecca renters and tel aviv, or rebecca secretary of state anthony blinking is in israel. what is israel expecting to hear from him on this trip of the hold on to the blank and he's making his 3rd visit to israel today showing just how serious this situation is. how important mrs. for the us he'll be bringing with him. of course, the message of solidarity with the israel that he's brought with him and his last

visits. and he's also going to be working towards getting the u. s. hostages. the us tool, national, found standing here at a monument for the hostages protest, if you will, from is riley's who are demanding that the hostages be able to be released. and that this round invasion of israel is preventing that from happening. uh, other things, ongoing kids agenda today will of course be the next stages in the school. he's going to be cooling for these limited si size. these limits of humanitarian si size so that they can get humanitarian aid in to gather and some more of the, at least the 7000 to nationals that are listed to give them passage outside of the gaza strip. but he's also going to be here to look forward to what happens in a post a gaza here will be beginning the tapes of who will be running the strip and looking at the next move. so it's very early days you've been hearing earlier in the program is now entering into the 3rd phase,

if will. so i think that the post will face is still some way of looking ahead to some of those major political questions that remain open. um, tell us about the military operations currently as well as military has announced the complete encirclement of gauze as largest city. yeah, well we're hearing it early in the program. they've now completely in circles. the city we do believe that they've completely cut off the main arterial roads from the north to the south, as we thought was going to be part of the plan. we know they've been cooling for, for weeks now, for citizens at golfing. in the, the northern gauze, the strip to move to the south. now, any of the ones who remained, any of the ones who stayed are going to find it almost impossible to evacuate that area now. now, and it looks as though they are going to begin this ground as close combat ground to inside. sorry to have a hand to hand combat basically coming out of the tanks and moving into gauze the

city itself. now that's going to cause lots of problems and we may see the this whole abuse writing military rise quite significantly when we get into this urban warfare. it's very complicated, close and you know how much i know the territory very well. they find does have a network of tunnels that they're able to use. and surprise is, is riley military. we did say already the debt to all of you, right. the is really military rise over night that standing a 23 at the moment. the civilian debt told in gaza still around the 9000 not, but we'll have some new take his life is today. the next phase, bloody will sing along those numbers uh, from the most run garza health authority. now as all this is happening, israel has announced that it is going to be sending gardens who are currently working in israel back into besieged. cause a can you tell us a little bit more about this announcements?

yeah, we heard that last night. we're actually seeing that many have already been returned this morning. claire, i'm not able to give you exact figures of how many people were from guys that were inside israel at the time. but we know that around about 20000 gallon and worth workers have permits to work inside israel and many was separated from their families. when this conflict began, they weren't able to return into kansas. and now they being forced to go back, forced to go back and now will now be in the besieged strip. uh the the, the, the security announce middle the announcement that came along with this, but they'll be no relationship between garza and israel off to this. well, as i said, we'll have to see it early days to know exactly what's going to happen in a post conflict. well, but if they say those jobs seem to have not completely returned, that will be happening in the next hour. and what can you tell us about the current situation in the west bank where attentions have been running high of occasions

have been running high in the west? i mean, they're always relatively high, particularly in the last year, 18 months quite a bit since this conflict began, if there's been a massive spike intentions overnight, we sold another quite large and long raid on the main tab. we believe it 5 people have been killed and indians were killed in fighting there. and we've seen a spike in fiddler violence as well. yesterday, with a particularly bad day, we saw around the nablus area. many settlers coming down and bony prophecy. that's something else that's going to be on the agenda of, of, of anthony blinking when he's here today trying to pay for the, you know, the, the leaders here to be getting everybody to try and cool the jets. nobody wants to see a 3rd from open off in the west bank, but at the moment we're seeing those tensions rise. and of course, that is the fee that, that people are going to be so exasperated. they have of this violence is going to continue. and we could well say up front, opening off on the west side, rebecca,

many thanks for your afford, and that's what rebecca renters for us and tell of these. and we do have time to check in on some other world news stories at this hour. say i'm a bank when fried founder of the crypto currency exchange f t x was founded guilty on all counts and a fraud trial in new york, franklin freed cheated customers and investors out of billions of dollars before f t x. one was once the world's 2nd largest priscilla exchange collapse last year. oh, straightly and woman has been charged with murdering her former in laws and another woman with poisonous mushrooms after surfing up a beef. wellington, a thought to contain desktop mushrooms. aaron patterson has been charged with 3 counts of murder. she maintains her innocence, but has not applied for belle your praise as its air defense systems down more than 20 russian attack, drones and a missile overnight. mazda was also stepping up

a showing of some areas in ukraine, concern is growing to about strikes, it gets infrastructure, which leads to population, especially vulnerable as the cold weather sets in. but as the w, as a man, these are for port ukrainians are coming up with ways to contain the damage as the days grow, shorter and ukraine memories of last winter return. the night time attacks and days without electricity or heat. many expect another hard winter. but ukraine has learned a lot about russia strategy and has been preparing all year. so one ukrainian military will now prioritize large electrical substations for air defense. the stations deliver electricity to up to half a 1000000 households in big cities like key of and prove valuable to russian to tax . engineers are also rebuilding smaller substitutions damaged and russian strikes and housing them and blast resistant concrete. last year the russians destroyed around 3000 local substitutions just in the key of reaching. the new sheds can't

withstand a direct hit from a missile, but they can absorb shrapnel from a nearby blast. mostly with, i mean, well maybe that will be some damage some. what is it that there are many impacts? they would be a significant and we can quickly react to repair their subjects and make it work again. despite the lessons learned ukraine's energy infrastructure is going into this winter at a disadvantage, russia has destroyed a vast amount of expensive equipment and replacements are only arriving and ukraine piece by piece. and that means that they gave you on some janet out for, for some floor then before falls. it seemed status as it. yeah. even be 3 and from one side to rebuild. prepared to be fair understanding, what's happened to be fair, a lot of training can the pro ration down from either side to from the coupon side via on the to the position. but heart jenko believes russian no longer harbor is the illusion that it can bring ukraine cities to their needs through attacks on

infrastructure. i believe was that if you think it will be comp, but to be real sort of why air raid sirens and ukraine's capital key of have been fairly quiet and recent weeks. but few expect that to last very long. let's get across to keith and speak to our correspondent there max. it's under a maxi we're reporting for us from ukraine last winter. can you give us a sense of what that was like? of the right claire. so at the beginning of last winter, the russians started stepping up their rocking attacks all over the country on both and scale and in frequency. and they were mainly targeting civilian power infrastructure. and at some point, these attacks proved quite successful at certain points more than 50 percent of the power infrastructure was indeed effected, leaving people in key,

but also other other parts of the country. um at times without electricity, without water, in some cases, and without heating in the dead of winter. so the premiums were actually quite quick at learning how to adapt to the situation. day i expect change power lines, they repaired substations and they, they brought in additional air, defense equipments. but apart from that, still, people here in cuba and other places were effected. you would, you would walk the streets of cuba after dark and it was the entire neighborhoods plunged into darkness. people sitting in the dark. i could see behind you there quite a few multi story buildings here in cuba and other, other urban areas and across the country with 2030 flights of a 23 uh floors essentially and not have electricity. also, for example, means not having an elevator, many people would have to move up 2030 flights of stairs just to go to a shop there with go see a doctor and moving with all the people with children,

for example, very difficult situation. so, um, this affected people here in ukraine um in many, many ways and their daily lives. and um, from what we know is that and on average, every ukrainian was without power for 30 days last winter season. well, and it affects so many aspects of life as ease of use as you've laid out. so you can now say it's air defense systems of down russian attack, drugs and missile, and a missile overnight. what do you think russia is hoping to achieve with these attacks? of the right. so the russians of course, are saying they are targeting military infrastructure. but given the scale and frequency that is difficult to believe, now the ukrainians and others are saying that the idea is to make the civilian population suffer, bring them to their knees, let them in winter without, without, without heating, without, without a basic basic i'm going to use like mike, like water and electricity and make them turn against their leaders. and now they

haven't been very successful in doing so people did suffer. yes, that is true. and i think very few people will be looking at looking forward to the upcoming winter season. they are dreading what this is coming for. sure, but i think knowing that they have been able to get through this and they have made additional preparations that time gives people here and additional resilience. i will say well, thank you so much for that update. that's data these corresponding max center for us in keith or you're watching the w news live from berlin. before we go, let's leave you with a reminder of our top story. as well as the military size, it has surrounded garza city as it presses ahead of its campaign against some of the army says it is encountering mines and booby traps and that's the militants have prepared themselves for bottom the as soon as update office hours, don't forget if you want more news and analysis, you can find that online. our website is dw dock. com or we are also searching

media. and there is, is, i'm clear richardson enough for lynn for me and the whole team here working behind the scenes. thank you so much for watching. the

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