can also find us on social media and shooting x and instagram handle that it's at the w and you know, such as while in portland for me in the entire new team behind the scenes. thank you so much for watching the shannon with c w 12 or emphasizing the award winning offer is available for every language level learning gym and has to go. sometimes a seed is of all you need to allow big ideas to grow or bring an environmental conservation to wife with learning facts like global ideas. we will show you

how climate change and environmental conservation is taking shape around the world and how we can make a difference. knowledge grows through sharing, download it now for the 3rd, 3 things really in, in demo to be best buds, steps and migration more and more old folks. and more and more younger ones to we have a problem. how can we solve the lights and all of the the will population hit 8000000000. that is 1000000000 more people on us and they were 2010. and we are rapidly heading for the non spinning

end. but at the same time, we are in the for tennessee crisis. how is this possible? let's talk about the basics test. there are 3 things really in, in demo, because the best stats and migrations. now i think that's the way today is the least interesting part of the story. i mean even india now has a life expectancy of not 70, pretty much close to 70. we're all getting the point when most people don't die. young. doctor mullins argues that the balance of bets death migrations is the key to understanding how some countries become see the palace. well, others will behind these forces that shape the post and present will also shape all future dr. molar and talks about 3 demographic eras. free multi demography is reading light rabbits dying light flies very, very high facility, right? average women having 678 children above them dying before they reach the age of one

property to dine before they reach the age of 30 small population. growing in the goods folding back in the body. so population remains mostly in balance, but it came at a great human cost. let's see how the world's health and wealth have changed since 1800. on the left is the loss expectancy and on the bus and income levels. each dots represents the country. its size represents the population and the color, the continent. as you see, everybody is poor and sick. life expectancy as low as enforcing the u. k and the netherlands, a slightly better off with the industrial revolution, the west became much welfare unhealthy as well. living conditions and the regions that colonized in africa and asia remained poor. now, industrial countries have entered the modern demographic era with for tennessee and mortality rates, assuming that you will see the dramatic effects of the 1st and 2nd world war

we are now in the post will era, the inequalities between the nations have never been this lounge. but as the former colonies in africa and asia become independent 1st, they become healthier and rapids, the welfare. and this is where we all today. the asian giants have been going through the modern demographic era since the sixty's and countries like india and indonesia already reaching its late stages. but for this region here, africa, the demographic trend does move nike the early stages of the modern era. high for tennessee, an ever decreasing childhood. how does he writes? that is why subsaharan africa is now leading the global population growth that was once led by the asian countries in the last few decades. and today we are seeing the geo political consequences of that demographic shift. the economic access of

the world, move towards asia. that's it for tennessee rates are also slightly declining china, one of the biggest contributors to global economic and demographic growth in the last few decades. so it's population decrease in 2022 for the 1st time in 60 years, india is going to keep growing and already suppose china in 2023. but in a few decades it's population will also start decreasing as well. the african population represented 7 percent of the world in the early 19 hundreds. by the end of this century, it will more likely be 37 percent. so africa is the future. whether or not people see is shifting the geo political power dynamics, like we have seen with the asian giants is yet to be seen. but lydia has to go from the united nations population fund is very hopeful for the future of sub saharan

africa. wellness top of the population is under 15 years old. they can provide useful because this. busy these use the innovation that ideas as they are more able to actually use for the type of data, because that se, but according to the un, the vice education and access to family planning is crucial for this to happen. women's, reproductive rights or human rights, and play an essential role for healthy family planning and women's participation in the workforce. some countries went off track with policies and full size citizens to accept the family planning of the state. for example, china is one child policy resulted in agenda in balance, where there are more men and women interviewed during the 19 ninety's more than

a quarter of a 1000000 put indigenous women with both of these sterilized and in india and astonishing 6200000 poor men were forcibly sterilized in the 1970s, with at least 2000 dying and bushed operations. that is why experts so aging the promotion of voluntary family planning and women's reproductive rights instead of state interventions. and there's still a long way to go to close the agenda. got a study in 2019 showed that even in the most event, if you could in countries like denmark, women experience a shop dropped in earnings of to having this child. well, man are essentially unaffected. busy that is why increasingly more women prefer not to have children and focus on the careers because they loan for the most part, pay the consequences of raising children. and we're now moving to more interesting phase where what really masses is not your material condition. it's going to be values, religion, traditions,

and opposed mountain environment. the other liberal types die out and they're replaced by water now very smooth, but grey rat growing rapidly. communities which are a liberal and wants a very different lives take the um is communities in the us this past success tradition of this community has had roughly 6 children to a woman since the early 19 hundreds. and if they maintain that rate for another 200 years, the number would be larger than the current population of the us. or the altima orthodox and israel, whose population is expected to increase from 14 percent in 2015 to 40 percent in 2065. despite subsaharan, africa is and some religious groups, rapid growth, the u. n. predicts that the world's population will reach its apex, around 10 to 11000000000 people. and then we'll start to decrease. then how gross based economies will cope with the declining population as an

uncertainty. but what is certain is that the study of human population will keep giving us important information to understand a post presence and future the well not due to a money change with most that you assume from early 90. sixty's is a big kid here. it's mainly older people come here to get some fresh air and exercise or just hang out with the bulk is an waste is the wisdom city. a pony once known as a pension is federal dice because of the claimant and slow fee supply. but that can change, sweeping social shift across the country have led to

a massive increase the city's population impact as families to become smaller and to move a wasteful work. the question of who would take care of india's growing population is becoming more menu, a learning to navigate this child to the or the to respond to getting buttons to handle. it offers free food and shelter to the poor. and the destitute residents can chipping to help prepare meetings. she'll go monday, a former teacher from whom by move to often a husband died rather than rely on his siblings. she's 74 years old. and as i was going ordered, and i realize it's difficult to take care of and the people i hope someone once see the old people that like adults. but i didn't want to become a does. but in someone else's home, i didn't want to be

a burden. govern be has to adhere to a split to pete here. the d begins with group plans. it's funded by coming to breakfast with all the rest of the majority of them are women. on the menu to the is it located rice fish with spices. she also has to share the room with 6 other women. i just got a loan to adapt when i came here and that to share a room with several women. i made up my mind that i would get along with them. many of them don't read the newspapers associated with them. daily news that i find important gundy has been down her belongings to the band, necessities. but she does have some old photos from a past life in will by the lucky. this is bobby. he was like outright. we

didn't have children. we took care of him like our old guntee together with a husband due to school children and they hold tickets. managing to make a living, but she doesn't get a pension and says she never told saving for her own ditch. sometimes when i see lonely, all the memories of my own good life come rushing back and get lost and then. but then i come back to the present and tell my sales, this is what i'm going to spend the rest of my life. the challenges of aging, especially visible on the screen report. so just hold each ball. the team is a major issue that is insufficient to address a government policy. india's boss informs workforce include, the names of people over the age of 60, continue to work, what happened? this is the way of income security savings or a safety net, making them particularly by the middle the future as

a concern for india as video losses as well. many of the tools would migrate abroad for what you're a private initiative gets into the people together the evenings to break the loneliness, an isolation they faced in recent years, social tablets around living in retirement communities has stated. it's linked to a boom and construction of senior living facilities. defense like this one, built a top, the mountain multi lately moved into her own apartment till 5 years ago. she's 87 years old and prices independence. her son, a management professor, gave up his job abroad to keep a company. he has his own department in the same building. this is a totally beautiful place, looked like in his art. so it's not as or late. oh my god, it's like a very in the district living for the white people. the apartments costs the equivalent of about 7500 euros monthly services amount to about 285 utilize

the sliding bottle windows in case the door needs to be open box to hold onto and then the emergency bell and the bathroom that connects to the reception lily's paper, that spot is at the window in the afternoon. the police is located and the deposit right in front of a balcony. another senior living development is coming up. i me, i lived in the, when i moved in construction was just starting time. i had a lovely few, but now it's gotten at that face of the guys. so, but you've gone to have everything up the road, which most things are available to you. really each the can team looking for the party, which includes a variety of vegetables and lentils. off to lunch this plenty of space on the premises for residents dispatch that makes a new shortage of options to boston type, excuse me, session for on speech company designed and built the development. it's one of the

earliest players in the senior living market in india. with more than 170000000 people projected across the age of 60 in a few years. but on split expects continued to month, especially also because we spend them in the mind as you go with the really change all the patterns, both senior citizens where able bodied and not really keen to move in to search for activities incorporated. they live live time. nobody could come to have that progress, like a pushy, you'll get it would have been a doorstep that the or the tool it's time for the mix up to the, to, to book of and the is learning how to use the computer to keep digital records in the light a ben, it's on to the next clause. especially yoga session for the with govern. this is

back to the keeps of busy and i'm just such a template. students here as the what was that again. busy the ideas and be able to ask me for either of these workshops like this may typically still be a man's world but so not offend. this is different. this of african business avenue runs and marine engineering companies that also trains women like 26 year old jessie she comes here to do a practical work, so she gets on on hang training when it comes to welding and she's got and she's busy welding a frame full test pages that we, we busy making,

being all women own is part of what makes this business special. a few years ago, so nose and his sister's america and america took it as it from the parents. all 3 of them used to work in the financial sector. they company services and repairs ship full, major clients. when they started out, the system lacked self confidence. but amazing with the business coach changed everything. with adding a, you know, we all 3 females and we inhibited out olds and probably for 50 minutes of this whining she says, and she looked at us and she said, you don't understand what you actually have. you don't know the potential that you're sitting with and the company that just like you would in your living here. it is that, oh,

you were actually born into that home and like within an instant, our whole mind say change every time i came from a session from the i just you just feel like the and you, you know, you can just stick on the fence to the encouragements of this woman here, nadia and massage. for 17 years, he's been coaching women instead and teaching them how to network. the biggest hurdle. it is definitely the patriarchy. when women go into corporate, you know, thing usually paid less. if the medical costs, when they become on the company is they raise less money. in fact, in 2022, only 2 percent of all the venture capital that came into the african continent with into the hands of c, my fondest. so we've been paid less. we raised less, but we're still building businesses. i think we doing more than everybody else. a few weeks ago, nadia and massage g and who business partner opened africa's 1st co working hub for women in stem, complete with the children's play room. at this event,

participants are trying to raise venture capital for this task. that's the problem, is that women overly mentored and under the funded have. so step mentoring us actually give us contacts, made us look in your company as give the context of women on companies. because then you create sustainable business, because what we doing right now is we're sugar coating we window dressing, which in to washing in a lot of cases, a stem stands for science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. the organizations go high once to encourage more women to enter these beings. it's down to about a ton. mia has been teaching goals to code for 20 years. to also lends a helping hand in other areas. her daughter to cool now runs the coding classes.

ready they've already reached more than a 1000000 goals through they programs every year that has gone through gal hi, know, should be able to decide. i want to be in tech, he's and way in the house. but at the same time, even if i take it should in web of them, because we have support that's what happens in workshops like these taco has invited interested students to the go high campus. we read you find the with impact for us to get into the more i see the newton and i see a lot of young black women going into tech or spend computers. i'm not dropping out then that i will see this impact positive. this new strategy is working with schools and more academic neighborhoods like see point high school in k town. go hi, pest dodge of the coding cuz up here and to cool provides additional instruction

despite the school's location, most of the students here come from the townships, but their parents do all they can to support their reputation. when you see students leaving at a metric level, you start to see much more of a of a vocation over into university, into computer science and other related subjects. because of the fact that they were resources and they was support at at home 14 year old. the kona has all the prerequisites, it's the complete package of life and it's, and plus i've always been like, interested in computer science and that was wanting to do computer science as a new versity and maybe doing software development as like my k, a pause window is like coding opportunity to learn how to code. i like jumped is like, yeah,

who doesn't want to learn how to quote the in europe to many countries have declining population swimming and having few a children later in life. the result is a lack of work because the key jobs, one solution is to attract people from abroad. but who and how many is a topic of how to do things. spain is hoping migrants might review life into some of it. abandoned villages nestled in the fields of ne, in spain, a long way from any city, or this is home to just 370 people. it's a sleepy little village with just 2 shots. approaches on the cafe. there's also a school, at least for the time being more and more like will people the moving away, leaving just out of the residents here the village is becoming

a ghost town and the total loss of sunni is a refugee from us. got us done. she used to live in toppled where she worked as a professor. but now she's here in or this as part of the government scheme to come back world population. the night wasn't global. i like caldwell and when i came here in the 1st i was in shock because it is the choice model then called low . and the i thought that it is so difficult as i start all tagging village, a smaller village. so she came to spain with her mother, i have caesar to help. so the cost of his 7 year old son, calhoun, john watson, left afghanistan after the taliban threatened to signal sugarless to the city. they would be cheaper in front of the universe to it's all want us informed me. we are here to hear you. uh, when i say i'm for face. all right, who's who?

of the university. you see for the see it for me. why you wire like this use with the wire head viewer. fish your hand. if you the next time you wire this, the, this is 0. can you and the foot can here. she has a sister who lives in canada and a brother who's stranded impact has done the rest of the family, including her father, stayed behind and cobbled now child wasa has a job with the local council. she's helping with the projects documenting the history of the village. it's not easy because she has to walk in to learn a language to still learning. like this. how the new the the truck door for the wark, like it is the form a new photo. and the wall in front of the old house, to thanks to joel todd,

wasa is getting to know local residents. maria has lived in ne, but over 50 years before that she lived in england pool. so she's one of the few here. speak english. little village like us with that's not the best you see. we're at all who's released from the movie frozen the how's the flashes business thing, but the not the languages maybe that some people who can some udall today. i'm glad but this the set up. so this, this sense of culture and language and it's, it's important for us initially we struggle to adjust to his new surroundings. he kept asking when that'd be going home. but the school principal helped him settled in i can't even speak much. he didn't say much,

but when he started school and you went with came from one place to another and you called he's going to called it's very, very tight. so without saying a word that the kids was selling lots of things on st. george and stay village residents gather at the school, the children and mocking the day with a special performance. and the mothers or presented with raises photon was the best guess would be if she could stay in ne, once the government scheme tends to. and then i feel like i am an advocate and it's done with my family, all village back to those. however, ation with me like a funky it was gonna be in school. i have a lot of friends. i really like spain. funny. and i wanted to come and asked or not the not them was are into a family on sure how long they'll stay here. but for now,

this little village and northern spain feels like case the, the, the

base up out from g is techno, c in the middle of the dash, a visa, and sasha organizing reconstruction to the beach, to new houses. we need help us. it's getting cold. the raise, the folding sun and the volunteer. so twinkling will win to freeze admission. she is taking a scene we do in 15 minutes and d, w. so many portion of lots of turn out in the world right now. climate change

the story. this is much less the way from just one week. how much was going to really get we still have time to act. i'm going a success subscriber for molding is like actually we don't have a choice. i think that we have little time list to save the planet. so we have to do what we can as fast as possible. we only have one generation left just 25 years to increment the greatest revolution since the doing of the industrial age. replacing fossil fuels with renewable energy around the world without exception is

a global energy towards formation. really cost of the food is or is it for our $2.00 pot document free the renewables revenue, so jobs november 25th on dw the month physically. so the waiting and the way people speak to you don't make you feel welcomed. that was you were in from cuba is one of many microns. so you feel this way. german bureaucracy doesn't make it easy to build a new life here. there a long wait times for appointments, challenging language courses and constant setbacks, even so many like catalina from columbia are taking the leap and moving. yeah. i want to try living outside my country away from my family to see if i can handle. it. will be following.