arrest flights and sites at last, after, or within 6 weeks of bloodshed triggered by a mazda is attack on israel. on october 7th, the warring parties have agreed on a temporary troops for days to gets at least 50 hostages out of captivity and 4 days to get much needed aid and to the enclave and golf in a spiraling humanitarian crisis, the world has welcomed the deal as unimportant for a step and the diplomatic breakthrough gives those affected a reason to help. but agreement is that much more needs to be done to get all hostages back. and to put an end to the hardship of civilians tramped in the war zone. i'm to call for lucian berlin, and this is the day, the not counting hostages being fried in this deal until i see them walk over the

border and nothing happened yet. we heard no malice without hearing those whom i sold. $45.00 to $6.00 days now, it still leaves another a $190.00 hostages. that need to be released on the agreement. of course, we want to see which is released as quickly as possible. and i think both sides are, are serious about their commitment to this uh, troops. we hope the ceasefire will be good. we've been waiting for it and hoping for it. also coming up on the day 60 years on the assassination of you as president john f. kennedy still cast a shadow conspiracy theories over j. f. kay's death abound with only a few eye witnesses left to tell their stories. so many of the voices that were here even 10 years ago to share their memories, law enforcement officials report as eye witnesses. so many of those folks have have

passed the welcome to the show. it's good to have you with us after a weeks, long diplomatic effort, israel and how much have agreed a deal mediated by katara. the framework includes a pause in fighting and the release of dozens of hostages. the temporary truce is that to come into effect on thursday morning. and here is a look at the details of mos will free 50 of the hostages. it took in the october 7th terror attack on israel. a $150.00 palestinian prisoners held in israel will be released in exchange. it will be a 4 day pause and fighting between israel and her mosse and access to a few minutes hearing aid. israel has said the pause could be extended if more hostages are freight. us emergency coordinator describes the situation in gaza as the worst he has ever seen. so understandably people there have been welcoming the

deal, but 8 agencies worn at a 4 day see fire will leave no time to meet the gardens needs the show, low neck, we hope to cease fire will be good. we've been waiting for it and hoping for it. we pray for peace for all people. so we can be done with these crises. we are facing charlotte that we've been slipping from one place to another. we hope that these fire will be good and that we can see positive solutions front of this. and when we pray for sees fire, we pray for people to live in peace so they can go back to their jobs and houses to have stability. meanwhile, relatives of the approximately 240 hostages loss is believes to be holding and gaza has been expressing emotions, torn between hope and fear. hold the deal with him. us could re unite them with their loved ones, but also in the knowledge that many probably most of the abducted will for now be

left behind. need to know in their life if you there. okay. it's the minimum, the meaning that this is work around, the civilians we, we, we us release, release the children and they will mail it to us. okay. it's impossible to bargain with children. okay. no food, no guzzling, no, certainly nothing. okay, children and women must be released immediately when i heard this solution, the said the government to make we to come us a few so disappointed because i don't know if my value will be reduced, least that's with will go home and i want her as soon as possible, unless failing,

maybe slots will be smack reversed, said this with the proposed heroes, immune and humanitarian organizations are getting ready to significantly increase deliveries to gaza. 8 for the strip has arrived at agents. l. r is airport close to the blockade and posting in territory until now israel has limited aides to a trickle, leaving thousands, desperately short of food, water, medicine and fuel the lenses. more than 2000000 people in garza are going hungry and nearly 1700000 have been displaced by the war. for now, more we can as speak now to alex i is. she's the head of humanitarian policy and advocacy and save the children international. she joins us from washington, dc. alex, good to see you. and we're looking at a pause of at least 4 days. how much will 8 organizations like yours be able to achieve in that short period but this pause is long overdue,

and it's very much welcome. but, and it's a step in the right direction and we hope that it leads to our sustained ceasefire . but without a sustain ceasefire, this is really just a band aid solution and there's very limited amounts of 8 that can be distributed with a 4 day pause. we may be able to distribute some water bottles and food and medical supplies, but we won't be able to fix the infrastructure that has been completely dest decimated. we won't be able to get water pumps back up and running. sewage pipes, hospitals back up and running in the way that they're supposed to. and we definitely won't be able to help children here from the, the trauma they've experienced over the past few weeks. and the destruction is, is really and comprehensible. i mean, at least 45000 housing units were completely destroyed. more than half of the population around 1600000 people are displaced mostly in the south and very

overcrowded conditions, very, very poor shelters. and so while this pauses welcome, what can realistically be done in 4 days is extremely limited. so what is your a plan to get a distributed for so much hardship? where do you even start when you know that you, you won't be able to finish your task? exactly. well the only crossing point currently that's operational right now is the rock are crossing the that's between egypt and gaza. and the mechanism currently to get 8 and is through these trucks. and so we will be trying to get as much aiden through that mechanism as possible. but it's hard to believe that any amount of trucks in these, in just 4 days will, will be anywhere near enough. we, we do need to focus on getting aide in to people through our guys out both in the south and in the north. there are civilians that are,

that are in the north and they haven't received any form of assistance in weeks. and we need to make sure that aid is not contingent on political agreements. people need access to basic services that they need to survive. and so this is really going to be the priority is advocating for this and making sure that this takes place. yeah, i want to get your view on the people involved in the swap. most of the last hostages set to be released or a said to be children, we don't know what condition they're in, but those old enough to realize what's been happening around them are sure to be at least traumatized. some of them have no family to return to some witness their parents getting killed. how can their needs be met once they are free? it's exactly, and we're really relieved to see an agreement that to, to ensure that at least some of the hostages, particularly the children are, are released. and we hope that more come soon. and the children that have been held

hostage are, have, have experience, a complete nightmare, the children and their parents and, and that we can't forget about as well. and they've experienced in gaza. those have been have who have been held hosted have experience not only the same who were at the conditions as everyone else, but the added trauma of being separated from their loved ones, losing parents just experiencing a complete nightmare and, and they will require a lot of mental health support as well to be able to cope with what they've experienced. it won't be easy, this experience will be with them for maybe a lifetime. um, but they, they do need to, when they do need, they will need severe, severe mental health support to be able to cope with that. now as part of the deal, israel is also going to release a $150.00 prisoners. many of them teenage boys save the children your organization as well as you and as often express concern about how posting and children are

tried and obtained by israel's juvenile military course. can you briefly explain how that system works? so hundreds of posting children are, are detained in as really detention systems for i during the year at any point in any point of the year. i'm and the experience that they have is also quite terrific . i mean we, we, as you mentioned, we've done extensive research into this, and we found that the majority of those children who go through is really detention systems are emotionally and physically abused. in fact, 80 percent of those are more than 80 percent that we of those that we spoke to last year and said that they had been severely beaten. and so, and many of these children haven't, should have never been detained in the 1st place. so we hope that this deal comes through and that we see these children released now, once the cease fire expires, what needs to be done to protect guidance and their rights,

especially when it comes to children. the most important thing that we need right now is a sustained ceasefire. i mean, the death toll has been astronomical. it's been unprecedented. i think many world leaders have having knowledge how, how horrific it's, it's been to watch. and so what we need right now is for the international community to stand behind a sustained spire to bring permanent relief to civilians on all sides. that was alex, i have saved the children international, many things and all the rest of you and your colleagues of the for 6 weeks now we've been reporting on the war in gaza and we can only do that because of our brave colleagues in the field risk their lives to tell the world the facts about what is happening in one of the most dangerous places on earth right now. and to many of them lose their lives in

the process. the committee to protect journalist says the israel gaza war has seen the deadliest month for reporters since records began 3 decades ago. so far, 53 journalists and media workers have been confirmed. killed of them. 46 were palestinian. 4 is there, l e n 3 were lebanese. another 3 are reported to be missing. other reporters of an injured or arrested of the latest addition to the statistic, our report a fire, our own life and camera operator robbie amare who were killed tuesday in southern lebanon together with one other person, their employer, the other day and television channel accused is really forces of targeting them deliberately because of the channels pro palestinian reporting. the idea says it's looking into the incidence fire, omar and robbie. all memoria,

were buried today. and they we can now speak to sherry. if montessori is the middle east and north africa program coordinator for the committee to protect journalists, good to have you on the show. i want to start with a case of fire, omar and robbie all amari the, to me, your workers killed in southern lebanon. what can you tell us about the circumstances of their top as well? we can do that the the way it is. uh, video reporting, an hour before the waiting rooms. but i do want ahead and uh they were waiting for signs visibly. and could also know that the, this term, in my opinion, have been recently banned in the legislation literacy, the installations that basically allows the government is ready for the 1st time to conduct outlets. and so should, under the and suspicious ization of mcnair from the mom on munition and

security. that was also very similar keys are given to use one of those for the corresponding as some of the law also killed by a shooting from those ready use. fine. just fully days ago, a week after the war started and at least 6 of his colleagues were also injured in the same, please. we have called on those ready on need to conduct quick speed of investigation . but also we have supported them to continue this up for international and independent investigation. and as we did, we also, or the call for the is really our need to review the rules of engagement and reforms in order to inspect president, see me a include safeguards for civilian population including john this again, paul photos right here lives the us government government mean to use these issues

directly and in public the was, it is very, the contact process is really military says it can't insure the safety of reporters working in the world zone. do you agree, could they be doing more or are they doing all they can to protect journalists in this environment? the absolutely, they cannot evade responsibilities under international law to exercise a portion of on water. and the use of force is joiner's, and i get is media facilities, because if they don't do so close to choose a possible war crimes. and those are usually government have in the past, the name of the responsibilities of use of the tactics, the feed responsibility, including pushing phones, narratives to try and justify getting the killings of the journalist. we want to make sure that the live up to their commitments that they've made in the past. and

they've also are facing those questions and from in, with them is very and from there are large about how to do for those who just engage. yeah. if you have your eyes and your organization has its eyes on many conflicts around the world, what makes the war in gaza? so incredibly dangerous for journalists as it is the, it's financial risk that as the, the turn by little cutting, foreclose on this listing in freelancer's or form of 90 percent of those are what can this time and have have the same person is 90 percent of those work and cutting id if activities, and so over 21 years since 2001, we're posting young journalist, 18 out of 20 that we counted killed in our report. the pattern that communities

in may. and we've seen this deal to the better continue become more deeply with this war around. and it's because those owners were forced to flee when there was no safe haven. i know the 1st few journalist who killed in guys that were killed near the southern crossing in the, near the so the northern crossing in eighty's. and since then they've been killed every way and between including in this house and can you on this and the city or the were told is going to be see, we don't have too much time. but i do want to zoom out and for a 2nd because it's not only and gaza that the david lives of journalists have become more dangerous. what can you tell us briefly if it's positive. busy about what is inter media workers in the west bank since october 7, as we have seen on the president of the uh, mattress 18 of them so far of join that is looking for us to be enjoying this uh,

put on the administrative detention in military persecutions. and some of them are leased on their house arrest and the restrictive condition that does not allow them to. hopefully we're seeing physical also since last year. even cyber attacks, to start the white, the rooms on that is in the was 9 can, is there you can play in addition to our products. and so she will, the government have shut down the tv and i would listen to his band and also in, sorry to give us an interest either or a supervisor. typically it covers the from the west bank and gaza. oh, sorry, the ones or of the community to protect journalists. thanks for your time. thank you for having or too many around the globe. november 22nd of 1963 marked the end of the age of innocence. 60 years

ago today you as president john f kennedy was assassinated in dallas, texas events have been taking place today in j of case on or the full presidents violin deaf and an open top car is considered a milestone in us. history is assassin lee harvey oswald, was himself shot to death. just 2 days later, an official inquiry found that oswald acted alone but 6 decades later, theories claiming otherwise still about to reuben alt is the author of 4 books on 20th century us history, a lawyer and an acclaimed researcher of j. f. k. assassination. good to have you on the show, even 60 years after the j f. k. assassination. let's call him alternative accounts of what happened that day in dallas. still keep immersion. why is that?

you know, i, it's, it's in the 1st of all, john kennedy came to berlin in july of 1963, 5 months before he was assassinated. he obviously was a great, you know, protector of berlin. and so i think it that's worth remembering today to, um, you know, it's still, it's still a problem with his mis estimation because there's so many mysteries and confounding facts that make it a, a murder mystery like no other. and people don't believe the warren commission who issued a report 1964 and events have happened over the last 6 decades that have a lot people who say, well, the warren commission, is that right? it, it seems like there was a conspiracy in just this year. a secret service agent who was in dallas came out with a book that had a startling revelation in it, and i helped him all summer get ready for the media. that was going to be coming is

the result of this book. so he is his revelation really, truly upset the apple cart. yeah, and can you tell us about what paul land is claims are now 60 years after the j. s. k. died a yes so far away and this was on the following car. the secret service he was the rear right running board. you can see him and all the photographs, including his router film on 28 years old and he witnessed the president's assassination upfront. you can see him on the back of, of the what was called half back. it's the car, the follow the president. so he saw the president's head explode. he then, you know, they flew to parkland hospital where he helped jackie kennedy finally let go of the president. she held him for a long time in her lap. and when she stood up, he saw a pristine boy sitting on top of the rear seat where kennedy had been pushed back

violently into the sea. from the final shot. um and it appears that a bullet had hit him in the back in the fall and out there, or jackie had taken it off when she reached over the bat. i could have tried to grab a part of his brain. um at that point. yeah. and left it like where this guy found it. so it's, it's known as the pristine or magic bullet because more reports that it went through. kennedy then went in to kindly cause 7 injuries, including breaking boats and just didn't have. and it was a, it was an and damaged bullet, and it was found behind kennedy. it hadn't gone through and it stopped in his back . so that changes account switch into the, the theories surrounding j of case assassination. and what it tells us is that the 1st shot, hit kennedy in the back. then there had to be a 2nd shooter who shot kindly because he reacted too quickly. lee harvey oswald had

a bold action rifle in that rifle could only be, you know, reloaded and aimed in it a closest to point 3 seconds. and so kindly is getting hit about a 2nd after the president got hit. that's just to pass. so somebody else had to be shooting, and that leads to a conclusion that there was a conspiracy, and that is a potential that some of the shots came from the front to, from what was known as the grassy knoll. so this reopens everything. i mean, everything has to be looked at a new once we know that the single boat theory, which was the center piece of the warren commission, really is buried by this revelation of the secret service agent. what do you believe really happened? you know, i've spent all summer with this guy eating and i was always use it when i talked about how could this be and then i'm a lawyer. so i looked for what's called cooperation in the crime ration to meet came from an f b. i autopsy report that didn't make it to the uh, the find

a warrant commission report. and that all the tops report said that the wound in the back. so shallow that the baton is, could only get part of his finger into the wound. so that the bullet hadn't gone through that was not put into the war report because that conflicted with what they concluded. once i read that autopsy report, i thought that's physical evidence that supports paul land. is there a so is the the condition of the boy? oh, that leads me to believe there was a conspiracy. there probably were multiple shooters at the time. and you know, we've got to really look at a new now and figure out what happened out before we go. we only have about a minute, but i do want to know you were a little boy back in the day. how did that fateful november day change america? oh yeah, i was in the 2nd grade. i was in a catholic school. this is our 1st catholic president, the nuns came in and we all went over to the church to pray that he would,

you know, recover and when it didn't happen and when he died, such a young, useful guy, it really did feel like our future was being you know, taken from us and then when his brother got killed 5 years later, it really was kind of a, a feeling that we were losing the hope about having an optimistic view about our future and so forth. and the worst thing about it was that a lot of people just didn't believe the warren commission. now there was even more reason not to believe them. and so people in this country began to feel alienated from their government and also not believe what they had to say. watergate made that worst vietnam or it just, it was a, you know, a cascading of events that really high saying that they're running out of time. those tim rolls are not. thank you so much. okay, great. that's or times thank you for a company by the

tackling the role chrissy together. angela is a volunteer who assist slot is an engine into cranium who is being treated in germany. though the care of those wounded in the will was guaranteed gym. and also, as he's hopelessly overwhelmed and without the help of volunteers, it would oh for the past. focus on your next on

d. w. racing. catch up. oh and taking the competition and meet the global front runner. it's a hot race and the economic transition to e mobility in the league where the problem lies and which revision has already become a reality made in germany. in the videos in june. you belong to the 77 percent comfortable. i just got on 65. last allows joseph. ha, i yes, 3 reasons why one wants to think we are here to help you make up your mind. we are

here on please find your mind. so all of the topics i'm much up to you from trouble to fixed a new culture and in 15 minutes and that's part of our community life on the research is now on the this is focus on europe. i'm lara babel welcome. the days are getting shorter and colder, and winter is just around the corner in europe for many people and ukraine. it's an unwelcome change of season with the drones and artillery russia is targeting ukraine's heating plants and power grids just as they did last year. the attacks

are an effort to do more live.