the hot tips for your package. the robots, the corners, boats affinities, check on some great cultural memorials to boots w, travel. we go the 1st the dutch of step with modern times a look at the black peak tradition in the netherlands. an architectural icon. we find out what makes for loons fill harmony halls so great and say cheese the look at how real heather is produced. the stories and more coming up today on your own max. the

nicholas is a very popular figure in the netherlands at christmas time, but in recent years, his helper paid his cost fierce controversy across the country. his depiction has been criticized as racist as a result. changes to pizza, parents are starting to take place. it's the time of year when many adults children eagerly await saint nicholas or sent a class as he is known here the night before. december 6th. it's customary for him to bring well behaved children presence, but he doesn't travel alone. he's accompanied by his controversial health. are named pete more on him and a minute, but why are they steaming into port in late november? so they will of course, the so we have a little time to prepare by checking which children have been notice and also to make sure pete don't have any problem is claiming safely onto the roofs before was trying to help with that. yeah, yeah. i was just making sure everything is in order so we can fill the kid's shoes

with can be over or that's right. and we also go over all the wish list. so we know who's guessing what present. oh yeah, the field of the road up here in zoned um, just north of amsterdam. excitement has been building for this years. arrival of santa claus peach plays an important role in the festivities. usually several people show up to head presence out to the children. according to legend, they even climb down chimneys to do so. but in today's netherlands, the figure has become controversial because of his origin and background. he used to be called saw to pete or black pete portrayed by white people in black face, with the red lips, gold earrings, and a curly black wig. for over a decade, artist, an activist quincy garzo has campaigned against black pete. what you see with the figure is that it's a clear sign of colonial makalya and also colonial style. just because what we understand with the figure is the practice of telling black people what the

place is in society. and the place is to serve white people. the origins of black pizza now controversial form can be traced back to the mid 19th century. at the time, the netherlands was the colonial power that had grown rich from trading with spices slaves. after fierce debates between opponents and supporters of the figure, recent surveys now showed that the majority of the dutch people believed black p needs to be changed and ins on dumb he's a thing of the past year you'll only find suitable might have stains on his face from climbing down chimneys, around 50 volunteers of all ages slip into the roll of sooty pete to make the children happy. this revamped version definitely has a secure fan based among the young ones. but how does that go down with parents when i was a little kid and all the people were uh, well, were very black and i didn't know any better, but uh, i think uh uh,

the way we do it now is respectful to everybody. so, and the kids online is most of our, uh, recipes, but for their them, it's disputes. so if the children don't care, then we don't either voice of goldman. hi, slavery wasn't officially abolished and the dutch colonies done till 18. 63, the national slavery monument by evan to freeze in amsterdam commemorates this period. but for quincy, gary o, the debate about pete's appearance signifies a missed opportunity. but i think what we're seeing with these so called solutions is a means actually not confront this colonial style. jen. it's not a means to actually discuss what are the structures that are still within society that have the origin in the colonial period. and this practice and this culture technician is one of the debates surrounding black pete is far from over. but it

seems that one day the younger generation will only know him as peter, the bringer of sweets and holidays. here the berlin philharmonic concert hall is an architectural highlight of the german capital and is celebrating its 60th anniversary this year. but some musicians and concert growers were less than impressed when it originally opened its doors. we went behind the scenes to find out why the shape of berlin skill, how many hole is reminiscent of a giant circus tent. but it's one of the world's most famous concert halls at home to the berlin philharmonic under conductor cute little tranquil the hall is 60 years old, but it isn't showing its age. perhaps because its golden facade as well to both sides around the time it was built and the dies down the menu him appeared on the market and gave all contacts away to provide a building with a durable colored metal skin. you can see it sparkling and gleam, almost like

a jamming german architect, hunch, children develop the feel when he's unique design. dimitris, looking himself and architect, specializes in the work of tons from construction on the no, i clinic, concert hall began and 1963 years to complete. the famous architect had achieved a masterpiece. this is a spiritual focal point for the entire day. so mostly a physical stuff on something that sure. reading police the orchestra stage in the center of the hole with the audience seated all around it. which in 1963 that was something completely new, almost scandalous. never before had the musician sat in the middle of the hall. i'm surrounded by the viewers and listeners, you read it on the floor until the end. the holes had always been like,

shoot boxes. the musicians here and the listeners that clearly separated, we could use that and crisp, and the, the concept proved innovative. and the success for its creator and shrewd. the redistribution of the space ensured that the music could be heard far more intensively from every spot the from kind of let's see. no see, to in the whole is filed it and 30 meters from the podium. are all these elements, the railings, the seat upholstery and the wood on the walls, affect the acoustics with the visa unmatched? anywhere in the well acoustic diversified, the escalation was even the ceiling couldn't move to the music as it has flexible suspension. the sales and try and goals or new flights of an architects fancy. they reinforce the interesting, much like a challenge was we didn't body,

they transform the concert whole 12 vast segment about the concept of placing the stage in the middle that's being copied by architects around the world for example. and took use some tory hole tie ones, national cultural center for the arts and copenhagen's concert to my own program. different of this one includes the dignitaries box, but hardly anyone knows about it. you can barely see it, even though it's fully equipped. it has a special entrance and elevator. there's a sign on, but the v i p guests generally don't see it up here on these very comfortable chassis. but down with the audience and political among the v i, p gets, was the late which modern queen elizabeth the 2nd in 2004 not many knew about a special feature on the roof, either a sculpture, birdlike with its 2 of sized wings.

the heat for the morning is a functional structure through and through. it's designed for music easily. i've looked here on the roof, is a rising phoenix, that hung showroom. put that as a symbol of a tunnel ought to fill harmonies. mastermind hun show room once described has worked this way. people space and music enter into a new relationship here, and they do. the berlin still armani hall is a master piece of architecture, but even after 60 years has lost none of its fascination the does this cheese look familiar. it's cheddar, of course, one of the most popular cheeses in the world. but do you know where it comes from? we travel towards the origins in south west england for i look at how it's still

made by hand. this is one of the most widely sold cheeses on the shadow. it's made in many countries. but what exactly is so special about this cheese? a good place to find out my will be which it originates has informed us that a region in southwest and england was sits cheddar of pots and quite difficult trunks. the kid is quite tight and i didn't see it showed either way. the code is handled and the way it's pressed, the chattering price says that makes sense of what it is. chattering. this is what it looks like, but we'll take a closer look later on. the cheese, darian somerset still makes chatted the traditional way. so what's the secret of the original just in the basic ingredient, the meal here it comes from across fed counts is very good for

us. in some sense. there's sometimes a 18 different varieties of groceries in that, and they've got lots advantages in the different groceries will come, immature at different times the and some of the heard. so in hot as a favor of the cheese, the milk was delivered to west. come dairy, it's 6 am 1st because he sits 10 minutes to decide using the yoga culture. cheese make a real power to add to rent an enzyme from the stomach of costs to make cheese out of it. is an enzyme food. com is it that reacts with the proteins in the middle of the protein thoughts unraveling and joining together? and then we see that it's in the, in the middle in the set as it, as it forms the jail, the code is causing 6 looks and separation from the way. and the remaining liquid

is prestone, and he's been caught some piles up the sheets of could o's the end of pressing the moisture out in hot and the cheats. chattering, it said 10. it's a would anybody if i try to make is an 8 the light, the glad to was stacking up all the brooks attach with it recycled. a slightly higher and as a, as a stretch. and the point is soon as it starts, the steps could squeeze out any moist it is still left in there. and then this brings about so i could text you a in the fitness cheese a, a compact that tech step. by the end of the day, the cheese is being pressed into a round mold and laid on shelves to ripen for 12 to 18 months. the aging facility is designed to recreate the climate at the cool sellers in caves that we use. traditionally,

the hot cheese was 1st mentioned in the 20th century in the village of cheddar in somerset. now when the one cheese, terry remains that the today cheese is mostly made industrially. the, the name is not protected. so the various kinds may taste very different. the channels that you buy in a supermarket or that you get abroad that is quite generic. co uh, text is different, quite rubbery. um that's not necessarily so creamy. not should it sold in various stages of maturity from miles to shop an extra mature. the whisk, i'm gary's own shop only carries one, but the flavor still varies. with z romeo cheddar. they were

a bit different. so different days will have a slightly different pro favorite profile. i mean, all cheese is made with a note from the day that kind of gives it a big chunk of factory. they standardized to move, they get all the notes together because in the supermarket, some faces die that they want to product. the taste is very similar. every day. we want somebody that tastes like a different every day. even if china is really from china, this cheese, born in the south west of england, is enjoy to buy cheese lovers around the world. we head now to the mountains of italy where some privileges are reinventing themselves. the younger generation no longer wants to live so remotely. so those who do stay need to be creative. a reporter, deanna opinion of those tests without an old mountain dwelling. today i work up the number of the valley tugging town my mattress has made our well i a slip on board on boards, and there is almost no internet connection the remote fee that you

sent us the final in the case of approved. so about 2 hours drive from rome was about to become a ghost town and to the millionaire stepped in to rescue it. let's see how this town has changed over the years and who is actually living here now. at the beginning of the 20th century, sent us different movies to sonya watson or the 9th village with about 1500 inhabitants. by the better job opportunities in each of these big cities, made many people leave today, only about 100. the residents remain millionaire, then you're like you're getting came across the beautiful village. by chance, she invested some 5 medium neural to revive with setting up an embed code you for so or a scott to tool to with drums across the beach. then ya can go and came here for the 1st time in the ninety's. why did he decide to transform the tone?

yeah, when he came here, it was in a row to buy bike. and when you arrived the he was falling in love with some of the stuff on this side of it. and so you wanted to give new life and to create these wide simpleton. and so, and he started to buy buildings. many of those buildings were impressively well preserved and later incorporate indented vertical difference of projects that launched in 2005 as there has to be an excuse to a truck, new residents as well. in 2020 santos the front of calling see offers to pay a monthly fee to people looking to move here. feeling like a trouble back in time. because these the walls, their own furniture and how it risk everything here is there for til offers 30. oh, $20.00 cali restored rooms. surprise for 2 people starts a $200.00 euros per night. almost

a part of the town was converted into a hotel with the tourism mother. i bet it could be 4. so what exactly is that? we are used to c normally to investigate all the way for best order with the, with the rooms. here we are in the old village, so you know, or isn't the way we have rooms that are smart apartments. we go say in the or the v lights in different buildings. everything is a spread out one room here, the other one there more after the year. so for the, for the restoration of the spaces here, you use original materials. tell me about it. yeah. you must know that nothing here is new. ok? we use it recycling materials, especially from vote, as you can see, the floor and the roof. this one is for 7 and it was not the look at on everything

here is me come from in other objects. ok from the best. all right, so you can leave a case study as well. it's also made to preserve the thomas engines or nations under the app on sonya l for sub bread making task using now $0.70 reopen. we have some of the flower, then to meet the adults or at the side, try it out. okay. i see another c, c number of as you can see, i haven't done this in my whole life. and finally, it's closing the oven at a temperature of $250.00 degrees celsius. a 2 hour bread making ploughs, we done there, cost $80.00. you are for person to know you is how you doing the for you, but you come here every day. why look for work incentives, different of course the piece is a job that i really like and i feel comfortable doing it nearby in my town, which is even smaller that are in no job opportunities for me. so i came here to

teach how to make brant, buddy on. good morning, always i live here in central stay funnel of the staff and it was a bit like mine town because we very cottage and put it up there more people on the streets. but it's nice. see what, i'm, what on yet a created with a sex donte always beautiful. the need a, he has brought use life to this time, the douglas device. i get to try my own ton, make bread with the beat, the regional olive oil really fresh and arrow marty, and wash it down with a glass of monk to put you on to the 2 wine by chance for the local shops, all of which were windows which are not products, well the sides here with natural colors. these plans broods sellers and also regional lines. and we'll see how you, how is it going here in central state for an venue. so you want me on a very low need. my shop has been very successful and the town is always full of

people. so i have achieved a lot of it is also financially in k one on me. see. i finish my day by strolling around the village center step. one is so small, it can be easily explore in one day. one thing i love about this place, p story is deep, but not proud it. what i like to move was to see whole world for some houses are and also the people they are rebuilding to tell you their story. and by the way, sleeping on wooden boards was not by that will be a straight from the streets at bowie. and to you dw, fill in fresh discover one of the most vibrant cities in your experience was hot in bowie and scrubbing st. explode the cities hidden gems, and learned to understand some peculiar german habits. pals create is

a here for you to join us now at the w i the school building fresh on take talk what comes to mind when you think of the beach? probably a vacation by the sea, water, sports or romantic walks at sunset. but what about engines and landing airplanes? we know one place where this happens right on the beach. i love that right in scotland. actually it's not a good idea to take a walk on this. because visit with the beach as a runaway things on particularly hectic at this airport. but it sure is unique. that's because the beach is airport, the vault an hours travel time from

glasgow to find out your head reduced northwest if this condition, mainland barbara is the largest of the southern islands. and that's where i'm heading now. just getting there is an adventure dissipation of landing on the beach makes me feel like i should be bracing for impact. but as it turned out, touchstone was locked into the next. plains can only land on barrow at low tide tiers. the flight plan is governed by the type and then it made it to the, the, the soon after landing the oldest mobile aircraft with experience pilots couldn't navigate unusual conditions, tightening. the 1st few things i made the approach was like, that's we are, you know, there's no lights and concrete and thank you for the buildings of just the beach. it's still quite unique. after stepping on to the beach, you move along to

a smaller terminal. look, let's run a bit different to the i am one of just 11000 passengers who come here every year. but my suitcase and, and ready to go to the hotel. first i want to take a closer look at the heart of the airport. the control tower michael galbraith, has minutes. the airport for 25 years. it's been in operation since 1936 and even back then it had 3 run ways along the beach. it's the only flat surface of the island. biggest issue that april is snow. you know contaminant on the front of me, but we award has been tied on this move of is moving all the time. these are getting bigger is getting smaller and the window version to get into the skin tight at the airport fly. a service checks the f trips between almost every single slides i john bruce main as he checks for birds on these,

the spots for anything that may have watched the show to the pc marker post. so it lines up the, the to be the one way with that. a mock up post. you can see in the distance there . and so the pilots use it to visualize it one way ones because we don't have markings a lights. when the tide rolls in, the landing strips are completely under water. that gives me some time to explore the island. to me it looks like a hidden paradigm. roughly 1200 people inhabit the islands. most of them reschedule and

the airport is one of the islands tourist attractions. as soon as it resumes operations, the beach is close down. the only one still allowed on the beach is michael galbraith. he enjoys watching each take off and landing and even greets many of the passengers themselves. collect the 2 it is do you know uh on a fee taken off or not. this flush is flushing the pardon me on the way to go to a board and i'm heading to the beach too, but for the last time i'm flying back to that really wasn't unique experience. not only because of the beach landing, but everyone was so nice. it all felt like a big family so that i really got a good impression of the whole island, the

and that wraps up today's show, be sure to follow us on social media for more from the world of culture and lifestyle in europe. thanks for joining us. and until next time, it's obviously the same, the, [000:00:00;00] the,

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because no one should have to make up your own mind, dw may 4 mines the this is the w news. why? from berlin? 24 hostages freed from guns that are back in israel. the former a captives are taken to hospitals for checkups, children and elderly women are among those free more releases or expected on saturday. meanwhile, palestinian celebrate the return of 39 prisoners from these rarely jails. the women

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