in 16 minutes on d w 4 hours, we say they're never giving up every weekend on d w. the 1st the dutch out of step with modern times, a look at the black peak tradition in the netherlands. an architectural icon. we find out what makes for loons fil harmony halls. so great and say cheese a look at how real ch heather is produced. the stories and more coming up today on your own max. the

nicholas is a very popular figure in the netherlands at christmas time, but in recent years, his helper pete has cost fears. controversy across the country is depiction has been criticized as races as a result, changes to pizza. parents are starting to take place. it's the time of year when many children eagerly await saint nicholas or sent a class as he is known here the night before. december 6th, its customary for him to bring well behaved children presence, but he doesn't travel alone. he's accompanied by as controversial help are named pete more on him in a minute. but why are they steaming into port in late november the level of our 2nd . so we have a little time to prepare by checking which children to be known to you and also to make sure pete to and have any problems claiming safely onto the roofs. trying to help with that. yeah,

i was just making sure everything is in order. so we can fill the kid choose, we can be over or that's right. and we also go over all the wish list. so we know who's guessing what present. oh yeah, the field of the road up here in sand. um, just north of amsterdam. excitement has been building for this years arrival of santa claus. pete plays an important role in the festivities. usually several people show up to head presence out to the children. according to legend, they even climb down chimneys to do so. but in today's netherlands, the figure has become controversial because of his origin and background. he used to be called saw to pete or black pete portrayed by white people in black face, with red lips, gold earrings, and a curly black wig. for over a decade, artist, an activist quincy garzo has campaigned against black pete. what you see with the figure is that it's a clear sign of colonial makalya and also colonial style. just because what we understand with disfigure is the practice of telling black people what the place

is in society, and the place is to serve white people. the origins of black pizza, now controversial form can be traced back to the mid 19th century. at the time, the netherlands was the colonial power that had grown rich from trading with spices, slaves after fused debates between opponents and supporters of the figure. recent surveys now showed that the majority of the dutch people believed black p needs to be changed. and in vandalism, he's a thing of the past. here you'll only find sooty pete, who might have stains on his face from climbing down chimneys. around 50 volunteers of all ages, slip into the roll of sooty pete to make the children happy. this revamped version definitely has a secure a fan based among the young ones. but how does that go down with parents when i was a little kid and all the people were uh, well were very black and i didn't know any better, but uh, i think uh um, uh,

the way we do it now is respectful to everybody. so, and the kids online is most of our, uh, recipes, good for their them, its disputes. so if the children don't care, then we don't either voice of goldman. hi, slavery wasn't officially abolished in the dutch colonies done till 18. 63, the national slavery monument by evan to freeze in amsterdam commemorates this period. but for quincy, gary o, the debate about pete's appearance signifies a missed opportunity. but i think what we're seeing with these so called solutions is a means to actually not confront this colonial style. jen, it's not a means to actually discuss what are the structures that are still within society that have the origin in the colonial period. and this practice and this culture division is one of the debates surrounding black pete is far from over. but it

seems that one day the younger generation will only know him as peter, the bringer of sweets and holiday to year. the berlin philharmonic concert hall is an architectural highlight of the german capital and is celebrating its 16th anniversary this year. but some musicians and concert growers were less than impressed when it originally opened its doors. we went behind the scenes to find out why the shape of berlin scale, how many hole is reminiscent of a giant circus tent. but it's one of the world's most famous concert halls at home to the berlin philharmonic under conductor cute little tranquil the hall is 60 years old, but it isn't showing it's age. perhaps because of its golden facade. that what sort of both sides around the time it was built on a dies down you menu him, appeared on the market and gave architects a way to provide a building with a durable colored metal skin. you can see it sparkling gleam, almost like

a jamming german architect. tons, children develop the feel harmonious, unique design, dimitris looking himself and architect, specializes in the work of tons from construction on the no, i clinic concert, hold again. and 1963 years to complete. the famous architect had achieved the masterpiece, the fitness. it is a spiritual focal point for the entire assemble for you just because of some of the sharing plays the orchestra stage in the center of the hole, with the audience seated all around it. and go to the homepage page. 1963. that was something completely new, all most scandalous, who never before had the musician sat in the middle of the whole him surrounded by the viewers and listeners easy to run before until the end. the holes had always

been like, shoot boxes and musicians here. and then i suppose that clearly separated, but usa and recipient the, the concept proved innovative and a success for its creator and service. the redistribution of the space ensured that the music could be heard far more intensively from every spot the from kind of the let's see. no, see, to in the whole is filed it and 30 meters from the podium. do you have all these elements, the railings, the seat upholstery and the wood on the walls, affect the acoustics if with the visa unmatched, anywhere in the well acoustic diversified, the escalation was even the ceiling couldn't move to the music as it has flexible suspension. the sales and try and goals or new flights of an architect's fancy. they reinforce the existence much like a trailer was we didn't body,

they transform the concert hall, the 12 fast 2nd about. 2 the concept of policing, the stage in the middle, must be copied by architects around the world for example, and took use some tory hole tie ones, national coal shopping center for the arts, copenhagen's concert to my own program different. this one includes the dignitaries box, but hardly anyone knows about it. you can barely see it, even though it's fully equipped. it has a special entrance and elevator. that's a sign on, but the vip guest generally don't sit up here on these very comfortable chance. but down with the audience and political among the v, i p guess was the late which monterey queen elizabeth the 2nd in 2004 not many knew about a special feature on the roof. either a sculpture bird weight with its 2 upsized wings.

the heat for the money is a functional structure through and through. it's designed for music easily. i've looked here on the roof is a rising for unix that han children put that as a symbol of a tunnel on the field harmonies mastermind hun show. room once described has worked this way. people space and music enter into a new relationship here. and they do the berlin style or money hole is a master piece of architecture. but even after 60 years, as well as and none of its fascination the does this cheese look familiar. it's charter of course, one of the most popular cheeses in the world. but do you know where it comes from? we travel towards the origins in south west england for look at how it's still made

by hand. this is one of the most widely sold cheeses on a shadow. it's made in many countries, but what exactly is so special about these cheese? a good place to find out my will be which it originates has been almost a region in southwest and england. what sits cheddar of pots? quite difficult drunk. the kid is quite tight and i didn't see it showed either way . the code is handled and the way it's pressed, the chattering price is that makes kind of what it is catering. this is what it looks like, but we'll take a closer look later on the cheese, terry and soma said, still makes chatted the traditional way. so what's the secret of the original just in the basic ingredient, the meal here it comes from cross bid counts. does very good for

us. in some sense. there's sometimes a 18 different varieties of groceries in that, and they brought lots of phones to use in the different groceries will come, immature at different times, the, and some of the herbs in hot as a favor of the cheese. the milk was delivered to west come dairy, it's 6 am 1st, as he sits 10 minutes to decide using the yoga culture. cheese may cut ro, power to add to rent an enzyme from the stomach of costs to make cheese out of it. in the right it is an enzyme food. com is it that reacts with the proteins in the middle of the protein thoughts unraveling and joining together. and then we see that it's in the, in the, in the middle and in the set as it, as it forms a gel. decode, is caution 6,

looks and separation from the way. and the remaining liquid is prestone. he then caught some piles up the sheets of could o's the end of pressing the moisture out in hot, and which eats? we call the chattering. it said 10. it would. anybody, if i say to make is an 8 the light, the criteria will stacking up all of it broke. the zip codes we didn't recycle, go slightly higher and as a, as a stretch. and the point is to stretch the stretch. so could squeeze out any moisture that still left in there and then this brings about so i could to text you a in the finish cheese or a compact did tech stuff by the end of the day, the cheese has been pressed into a round mold and laid on shelves to ripen for 12 to 18 months. the aging facility is designed to recreate the climate at the cool sellers in caves that we use.

traditionally, the hot cheese was 1st mentioned in the 12th century in the village of cheddar in somerset. now only one cheese, terry remains that the today cheese is mostly made industrially. the, the name is not protected a, so the various kinds may taste very different. the channels that you buy in a supermarket or that you get abroad that is quite generic. cool. uh, text is different, quite rubbery. um that's not necessarily so creamy not shouldn't sold in various stages of maturity for miles to shop. an extra mature. the west come dairies own shop only carries one. but the flavor still varies. with the romeo and chatter they were a bit different. so different days will have

a slightly different pro favorite profile. i mean, no cheese is made with a note from the day that kind of gives it a big chunk of factory. they standardize the move, they get all the notes together because in the supermarket, some cases die that they want to prove that the taste is very similar every day we want. so, i mean, it tastes like a different every day. even if china is really from china, these cheese born in the south west of england is enjoyed by cheese lovers around the world. we had now to the mountains of italy. we're center ledges are reinventing themselves. the younger generation no longer wants to live so remotely, so those who do stay need to be creative. our reporter deanna opinion of those tests without an old mountain dwelling. today i woke up in the valley tied in town. my mattress is made out of well i a slip on wooden boards

and there is almost no internet connection the remote fee that you sent us the final in the case of approved. so about 2 hours drive from rome was about to become a ghost town. and to the medium or step in to rescue it. but see how this has changed for the years and who is actually living here now at the beginning of the 20th century center of different diseases. sonya was one or the 9th village with about 1500 inhabitants by the better job opportunities in each of these big cities made so many people leave today, only about 100, the residents remain millionaire, then you're like you're getting came across the beautiful village by chance, she invested some 5 medium neural to revive, but setting up an embed code you for so or a scott to tool to with drums across the village. daniela canada, and came here for the 1st time in the ninety's. why did he decide to transport the

town? yeah, when he came here it was a, in a row to buy bike and uh, when you arrive the he was falling in love with some of the stuff on this side of it. and so you wanted to give new life and to create these wide some of them. and so, and he started to buy buildings. many of those buildings were impressively well preserved and later incorporate indented vertical difference of projects that launched in 2005. there has to be an excuse to a truck, new residents as well. in 2020 central stefano calling see offers to pay a monthly fee to people looking to move here. fuel liquid troubles back in time because these the walls, their own furniture and how it risk everything here is the hotel offers $30.00 oh, $20.00 kelly restored rooms surprise for 2 people starts

a $200.00 euros per night. almost a part of the town was converted into a hotel with the tourism mother, a bit of good the for so what exactly is that we are used to c normally to investigate on the way for best order with the, with the rules here we are in the old village, so you know who is it's of weight. we have rooms the type of smart apartments we just say in the village in different buildings. everything is a spread out of one room here. the other one there. more up there, the here. so for the, for the restoration of the spaces here, you use original materials. tell me about it. yeah. you must know that nothing here is new. ok. we use it recycling materials, especially from vote as you can see, the floor and the roof. this one is for 7,

and it was enough to look at on everything here is me, come from and other objects ok from the press. all right, so you can leave a case study as thoughts are also made to preserve to tell us engines or nations ended up on sonya ill for sub bread making class using now $0.70 reopen. we have some of the flower, then to meet the adults or at the side, try it out. okay. but i see that i see a fee number of them. as you can see, i haven't done this in my whole life. and finally, it goes in the oven at a temperature of $250.00 degrees celsius, a 2 hour bread making ploughs, we done there, cost 80 years per person. familiar with how you doing the figure, but you come here every day. why look for work incentives, they funnel with the committee. so it's a job that i really like and i feel comfortable doing it and you nearby in my town, which is even smaller. there are no job opportunities. so i came here to teach how

to make brant funny, funny, going always, i live here in central state funnels the step of the steps and it was a bit like mine time because we very cottage and put it up. there are more people on the streets, but it's nice. see what i'm, what on yet a created with a sex donte always beautiful. the need a, he has brought new life to there's time to read. that was the ways i get to try my own ton. make bread, we'd be the regional olive oil really fresh and our own logic and wash it down with a glass of monk to put you on to the 2 wines. i checked for the look of shots, all of which are worth windows, which are not products. will you start here with natural colors? these plans broods sellers and also regional wine value. how is it going here in central state on venice? you want me on a very low need. my shop has been very successful and the town is always full of

people. so i have achieved a lot of it is also financially in k one on me. see i finish my day by strolling around the village center. stefan is so small, it can be easily explore in one day. one thing i love about this place to store is deep, but not proud it what i liked the most was to see how well for so how is this art and also the people they are rebuilding to tell you their story. and by the way, sleeping on wood and board was not by that will be a straight from the streets at bowie and to you dw, fill in fresh discover. one of the most vibrant cities in your experience was hot in bowie and scrubbing st. explode the cities hidden gems, and learned to understand some peculiar german habits. pals create is

a here for you to join us now at the w i to scottsdale in fresh on take talk. what comes to mind when you think of the beach? probably a vacation by the sea water, sports, or romantic walks at sunset. but what about engines and landing airplanes? we know one place where this happens right on the beach. i love that right in scotland. actually it's not a good idea to take a walk on this because visit with the beach as a runaway. things aren't particularly hectic at this airport, but it sure is unique. that's because the beach is airport, the about an hours travel time from

glasgow to find out your head reduce north west if this condition, mainland barbara is the largest of the southern islands and that's where i'm heading now. just getting there is an adventure anticipation of landing on the beach makes me feel like i should be bracing for impact. but as it turned out, touchstone was locked into the next. plains can only land on barrow at low tide. here the flight plan is governed by the tights and then it made it to the the, the soon after landing the only small aircraft with experience pilots can navigate unusual conditions tightening. the 1st few things i made, the approach was like that since we are, you know, there's no lights and concrete and thank you for the buildings as just the beach. it's still quite unique. after stepping onto the beach, you move along to

a smaller terminal. the deluxe run a bit different to the i am one of just 11000 passengers who come here every year. but my suitcase, an eye on ready to go to the hotel. first i want to take a closer look at the heart of the airport. the control tower michael galbraith, has minutes. the airport for 25 years. it's been in operation since 1936 and even big then it had 3 run ways along the beach. it's the only flat surface of the island. biggest issue that april is snow. you know contaminant on the runway, but we have walked, ashton tied on this move of moving all the time. so it's either getting bigger is getting smaller and the window version to get into the skin tight at the airport fly. a service checks the f trips between almost every single slot i

john bruce main se checks for birds. i need the spots for anything that may have to watch the show the to the pc marker post. so it lines up the, the 3, the one waiver that i mark a post you can see in the distance there. and so the pilots use it to visualize it one way or one because we don't have last names a light when the tide rolls in, the landing strips are completely under water. that gives me some time to explore the islands. to me it looks like a hidden paradigm. roughly 1200 people inhabit the islands. most of them breed, kettle, and cheese. the airport is one of the islands tourist

attractions. as soon as it resumes operations, the beach is close down. the only one still allowed on the beach is michael galbraith. he enjoys watching each take off and landing and even creates many of the passengers themselves elected to, to serve, you know, on a figure taking off a rush is lost in the neighbourhood of losses. any day, vernon, i'm heading to the beach too. but for the last time, i'm flying back to that really wasn't unique experience, not only because of the beach landing, but everyone was so nice. it all felt like a big family so that i really got a good impression of the whole island. the

can that wraps up today's show, be sure to follow us on social media for more from the world of culture and life style in europe. thanks for joining us. and until next time it's, i'll be the same, the, [000:00:00;00] the,

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perspective. we'll be your guide and show you what's possible. really message to you. in 15 minutes on d w. glory, days of motor racing. one main stands apart from all the rest. solo from up until 1989. this race track near 10. i wasn't for the drivers from all over the world. we're meeting legends from indian motor sports, learning about the legendary solar 30 minutes on the w, the, the sometimes it's hard to find what you're looking for.

but we've got something for you to taste. we have a problem that was in the us middle class income has barely risen in the last 20 to 30 years. perhaps at the same time, debt keeps rising. everything has to be subordinate to paying the 300 trillion the debt trap. december 9th, on d. w. the one of mankind's oldest ambitions to be within re what is it really is possible to reverse the researchers and scientists all over the world for in

a race against time. they are peers and rivals with one daring goals to help smart nature. the more likes watching it on youtube dw documentary, the this is data believe use live from the more hostages, afraid from gaza. is rarely ami says that the 3rd group of hostages, released by a most militant speeds back in each round. as part of the deal is route is now

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