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tv   Eco India  Deutsche Welle  November 28, 2023 2:30pm-3:01pm CET

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the next on d w i, she's got any issues with a lot say what the, if i all to most of us, let's say of course i loved nice who was not, but often restaurants you know. hello and welcome. i'm sorry, we got the body and the all watching equal to merely loved nature is not enough because many all specifies all around us on the sex. and if the loved nature
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actually, we must protect. and the key to doing this is finished a lot more from lifelock level friends struggling with drawing the plans that they want, especially in the city. so 1st of all, because they don't really know much about blogs or find me. and secondly, because the internet ends up giving them some genetic advice. but if an experienced farmer to help them with their gardens, wouldn't that make a lot of difference shorter towards. but reading these big cities can one find somebody with such a specific skill set and knowledge. well as a bilingual base stock job that is trying to bring together the traditional knowledge and skills of farming, width of and gardening. lemme each has lived and worked as a gardener in big noodle for 10 years. but he's always in a lease from a village to take it all me just of a read. he and the generations before him will farmers on the online. and then what
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happened was i bought a boat very dry and we became dependent on range to grow. i like rock, there is stuff my family still lives on the farm, but i moved here to early, better living in no way is that a friend introduced him to us social enterprise called open. molly, which means a wind guard? no, it aims to bridge the gap between out of will commerce and a need and cities full of people with intimate knowledge of nature. one of his regular nines living on the fleet as attention area in the north of being new to my profession as a new charge. uh fix a lot from me looking long dollars, et cetera. but i couldn't into the small garden that i had. but i wanted somebody to somebody to take care of for it to make sure that it was, it was fine and that they were doing can be in any time i wanted to. i could go and get my fish board use from the gods and remain scares for the plans and
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gardens as if they will his own my plans feel like they have been alive and kicking and if you think that's the key, right, i think i can safely say that i've never, i've never seen a dead plant. i've never seen a sick blog and i've always and it's, it's always fresh. it's always good. and then on these have when molly keeps its health and environmental impact and minimal, for example, the only use natural ingredients and therefore the like those the, i'm sitting in our city gardens so we don't get me. but that's what we use like right now. i'm going to court eliza regards, the roommate and bunch ago that gave me clothes that we used to use on the farm. weird things i would say that i would get blisters on my skin and they even caused us to mark them up. you never gardens, we basically use do i mean at the thought everything i'm visited was fruits and
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a lot of that and lovely, and sort of ugly. now would you want me to the just the open mollys gardners have help set up and indeed around 1000 gardens at own bank a little it's not been entirely smooth. often they've had to challenge perceptions about what the gardens are. look like. residents tend to cairo, dies as pet dates, so a health and the environment. flashy exotics load out over native species. when molly's founder is b a heading to drive to popularize native gardens. if you look at our grandmothers stain and the garden said they do it all native, they see what a piece of plants they will, plants that i use for the coffin, gold at a fever or something that makes it delicious stuffy. but these are the plans that are used to the payment or the environment that they go to if you didn't water these plans for 3 days, they'd still know how to prove it. and so right? so then a defense that can easily be grown in your own garden, not, of course,
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to see everybody's favorite it in such an auspicious plan. drain is another plant. very good folk often goes again in the flat in plans. hibiscus is, is one. if i need to read id, but things have changed in 2018, a. so be off. more than a 1000 trees was conducted along agreed in from bank little city center towards nothing fringes. it found that over half of the $93.00 species, drawing that out exhausted, many of the plans that were brought in. but how do you guys have your purposes? well as it turned out to be in these of flats, inmates of plans, of plans that grow. so when and spread so much in this new environment that they start eating out of the need to florida. that's a problem because this native sorta checks the butterflies, the birds, the bees that i need to of to this, this habitat that these individual financial growing. the foundation for the revitalization of local head traditions is an organization that gains to revise the
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use of native medicine. the plans, one, the knob visits it's most of you often to select with ideas for her customers. she can loan a lot from watching this denise. bob, who, who has been working here for 20 years. this is a very unique. i'm the mother that we 2 leaves. no, we can call it as a waiter though banyan 3 while. so this is actually going to the literally to yes. okay. then we're going to products uh some things and the product itself, we will not get dorado. so we'll be looking for these goals. so it would be lu seats. we agree. this is actually you can give me the bible cause this a function is got in a place where people can learn about how esthetics and ecology can work together.
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one not takes the concepts back to open money and on the guidance they tend to use the some of thing. and i'm in gardening gloves. we are like doctors and the work comes easy to me. the work hours are good and i really like my work in the city. i have logged in factories and company useful. i feel i wasted so many years and art in solar to mobile. so i wouldn't now i work hard. i am able to support my family. i live but a, some rental for me a little when i went and one of the is the lose the needed it. finding drops will fall, most affected by a change in climate is a just way forward and a win win for reuben migrants as well as the communities a. launching a wallace please seems like rather than bushes idea, but then cause a green one initiative in africa and china have been trying to create
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a more zach of lindsey to come back. desert just in case you can in the sample, stop the advance of the sod as look which is often the source of for assistance. simon does storms. i'm watching the hot winds. the videos like these are popping up for the social media. they show colossal dust storms raging through delhi and the surrounding states that this isn't a freak weather event. the storms are becoming seasonal. the task comes from the thought doesn't like the sahara and the gobi is expanding and destroying vital living space. i forgot, and china i've responded with, i'm fishes, prompting project. great green pools of trees to try and stopped as though to vacation. and india. india is lucky. the north has a natural green bar at the arrival of mountain range, which is held back to thought as it for centuries. that is until now the mecca dust storms and hot winds blowing in from the doesn't a correctly min lives of millions in the national capital region. in 2019 india
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made a promising announcement. it could be prompting its own quite greenville, in the rallies, to help fight design to vacation. but as we're about to see, was of trees have shown mixed results in other parts of 12. and the roughly mountain range is facing some serious threat to that side. so what can india do better, and will it be able to slow the advancing? does that the powerful does students have led to a spike and bronchitis, breeding difficulties and lung disease. they also destroy soil and damage crumbs. but this is not just the fault of climate change, direct human actions such as the legal mining, deforestation, and, and screw eating with the mountain barrier and turbo charging deserved vacation in the why to region. the mining is happening to us such a big extent that he loved in units being raised to the ground. there are millions and millions of people living in york without the use of the desert is going to
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completely engulf entire or northwest in, you know, but north india is construction boom demands building materials and lots of them. india, super in court funds mining in the rallies in 2002, 2009 on 2018. but the destruction of this ancient mountain range continues at an alarming rate of 2018 governments study estimates that at least 20 percent of the arrival of hills and broadest on double, ready been lost to mining important ground water systems have been disrupted, and many rivers have disappeared altogether, the remedies h and for us to also in trouble. scientists calculated that since 1975 over 1000 square kilometers of trees have been cut down and replaced with housing and farm land, and taking into account illegal deforestation. my $6000.00 square economics has a tree cover has been lost. that's the equivalent of more than 3 180000. cricket
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bitches. in 2019 after season of especially punishing dust storms, the government proposed solution. and just ministry of environment. forest and climate change would create a great green gold, 1400 kilometers long, and 5 kilometers wide to restore 1500000 hectares of degraded land and the revenue region. and stop the expansion of the thought as it would run through the states of good rod rod, just on cardona on delhi worked as building a great green will actually mean. the concept was made famous by the african union in 2007, as a way to collect to the re green the saw how does it region, and create livelihoods for the people living that the original tree will project started off stretching from senegal in the west to booty in the east, pulsing through 13 different countries. but of course, the progress across the continental is being sparsely distributed. you know,
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some countries have done much, much more than other countries. and it's not just the idea of planting trees because you know it to go out and find trees. but what's really important is supposed to me, believe you, how do you ensure that these things route to maturity. and so we have to be creative about the type of trees that are planted, you know, and make sure that there's some sort of irrigation. altering the trees proved a tough challenge. but important lessons will on to results suggest that the most successful re greening on the continent has actually been achieved, like thomas planting trees alongside the crops and countries like me, sharon malawi, one of the things that i would advise any country embarking on on these the project to ensure that the people, the communities are part of based, right from the, from the get go and the participate and have a clear understanding of what is the benefit of the project will be to them. because this is going to be the incentive event of any work towards a successful project as well. ok,
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because great greenville is aiming to restore 100000000 hectares of degraded land by 2030, but saw fault well and the hosp the restoration target has been achieved. un estimates the project still needs about $33000000.00 of investment to complete it. the question is though, would that be money? well spent great green walls around the world and particularly the ones in how in west africa, algeria. ready ready and china that have recently been reviewed in depth, do not have a good track record at all. but here for dessert, application desiccation, drying things like this are happening. they're happening primarily because of global climate change patterns. and the idea that you know, trees are going to stop a desert and advancing simply doesn't, doesn't hold water. trying to start it's prompting. it's great greenville known as the 3 north shelter belt project. 44 years ago. since then,
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the government has spent billions on tree planting. the plan is to plant an area or forest, colorado as big as fronts in italy combined by 2050. so there's still a lot to do. but can china is large scale, planting power, set it apart? china is, is quite different from these other cases. and the primary difference is just the way china is governed kinda way the chinese government gets things done. so can india as government, get the great greenville done? the initiative was officially launched in march 2023. but since then, no prompting is yet being done to the ministry of environment. forest and climate change says it's still preparing the state by state plan and identifying vulnerable hotspots. no one from the ministry agreed to be interviewed. local communities have responded to this government in action by experimenting with the own replanting strategies. we decided that we're going to plant or be newkirk species because been
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exposed on high re uh we reached out to exports to you about what it needs to take on. and that obviously flores, i'm the guys 1st project transformed an old mining site into what is now the roughly biodiversity pock. ready the team collected seeds from the rally for us to recreate hundreds of native plants and trees species. the planting projects also made use of indigenous work to capture techniques to support the plants. they were generated in old good, and that's an environment and ditch structure i used to channel to during the monsoon range. and they also cleaned out. several jo had small towns that helped to recharge ground water. very, very clear that no water from our projects, big long and be those fine risk of taking water from the road or bid of what we can get except what the into the into our projects. so kind
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a great greenville help to restore india is a roughly mountains. well, probably not the way things are going. the government doesn't actually take steps to protect that and actually one from minding from real estate development from commercial activities then are these kind of schemes are not fairly uh, you know, they're just going to be cosmetic, with communities, taking the lead on localized, replanting the responsibilities now and the indian government to make good on it's great greenville promise enforcing legal protections in the arrival. these would be a good start. the increasing extreme relative and select slabs and droughts have made weight synonymous with full secure to the water in ukraine. also how did sort of clean it, how. a of a several regions the was accidentally facing a severe read green shortage which can well be activated to climate change. for example, food losses can reach up to 84 percent in the case of
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a severe drought. but what happens is the we grieve, becomes isn't in store of these factors. the answer can be found in the climate chambers offer research facility in munich. cut this delicate little tongue help find food shortages. the weights in this climate chamber is still an e 7 centimeters high, but in just 10 weeks time, the special variety will be ready for harvesting up to 6 times a year. and gets into the store in the end. so don't do that scrolling well. it's already flowered, as you can see here, the guns, including the fuel masters to the green bio mass time the what's left behind is the grain in the years of the couldn't. i'm the c l we can provide long periods of daylight to boost wrote the missing kind. we don't have to set the special times or it's cooler or warmer who to is made those down the
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night. we can cultivate the plant at a steady temperature of say, $23.00 degrees in daylight, lasting $1820.00 or even 22 hours. and of course, that allows for a harvest with a high yield to inside the team from the chair of digital agriculture. the technical university of munich, which is also funding the project control and test various key factors such as light, temperature, nutrient supply. and most importantly, water they mainly use a loose, a nutrient mix job. so the worst that can be recycled, as well as a layer of horses that doesn't evaporate. this means that was it. consumption is up to 95 percent lower than in agriculture. in recent years, also has proved to be the most unpredictable factor in agricultural production. in germany we production remains relatively steady,
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but around the world it's in decline. droughts and floods are taking a severe toll. the bavarian town of n thing looks is it like is ever but from a band hot to hi, melva had to contend with several spells of heavy rain this summer ones that if his harvest is being damaged, he can now only sell it as animal feed. so this matches the same variety is bad, but there's no way it can be used for bread. so boiling either way, just when the weight was ready for thrashing and range just originally new minutes, and i decided not to thrush it while as well as because of the drying costs and the most. so instead i decided to wait until the dried out foot on the rain for 10 or 12 days. there was so much precipitation and don't go over that. and then part of
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the harvest was damaged and there was practically no more quality we left. that's what it is, right? some isn't. if it's a it's, i was fixed, it was extreme this year is it went from one extreme, very rainy i came by. the very dry was then raining again. was, is always extreme this year or sure. full is extreme. come with his own growing wait, and those could be viable not in the in regions affected by dr. so flooding, but also in germany to reduce the negative impact of agricultural production on the environment. and it's up to the full time. it has many advantage as a water requirement is extremely low and because we have no negative impact on the environment on bio diversity, that's one so, so we don't need crop protection. we can control nutrients in a very targeted way. one 3rd, we do have a high energy input as well as the technical set up, which has a c o 2 footprint as highs as things stand. it will be rush to present this to the world is a solution, but it's a building block. this is one element in the food production process to pull it up
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to one. there's a ready interest from countries like single pole, egypt and the united arab emirates, for reasons ranging from lack of space to water shortages, weak garden and goals is a promising option. over the years, i have covered several, no stories about pharma scro deals being listed often. it starts with the woman, the production of a sergeant cross was when he approach artifacts to it, which is followed by a drumstick drop in the market demand. and then the foremost, i'll just force to either throw the 14th on the streets or just select a truck. but why? because they do not have access to a florida blue core storage. and is that for deal with is not immediate. these tours then it is good for nothing, but the knowledge of a group of scientists seems i'm in nato can help save all of this produce. ready we will know that fruit can run within one or 2 days,
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but this white sashay could change that. and so lots of food waste problems that come with it. and the problems a huge, according to a 2021, un report household food waste and india is estimated to amount to around 50 kilos per person per year. almost $17000000.00 tons in total. on consumer food increases waste management problems and accounts for up to 10 percent of worldwide comp and emissions. indian agri, biotech company greenfield labs says it can extend the lifespan of fruits and vegetables by simply adding such change to the transport box. a solution inspired by nature, simple to fulton, that's when a fruitful vegetable is kept at room temperature. there's more than 3 times the chance of spoilage when compared to cold storage compared to that makes the lots of preferable in one sense. that's a little bit close to the cold storage is an expensive infrastructure that includes
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high capital and operational costs. so the fulton does the disadvantage of cold storage operations, the cost of good. so now the now all products look well in temperatures from 10 degrees to 45 or 50 degrees. 45 degrees, 50 degree. so the sasha can actually replace cold storage on the quote stories, quotes up lessons. we please one, i'm going into these small sashes, slow down the fruits ripening process. by harnessing natural plants, extracts, then the lower brandon is generally old. pump some trees have their own defense mechanisms to fight to infections with regard to the now we have the strategy in our products. we can develop tile compounds and to split defense mechanism and help to the long shelf life. like a more day is laying dose for knee, so surely not troy extension bundled the gone earlier. so really not to the companies embrace the you and sustainable development goals of drastically
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reducing food waste by 2030. a lot of damage happens during transports. the green plug labs has done an experiment with freshly harvest grapes. this is what they look like of the 10 days at 32 degrees celsius. some are already bad and this is a sample with a company such chaise we used able to for when transporting fruit and vegetables at the center space, economic loss on 2 levels. one on the 1st, the sportage drive of say they carry a 100 kilos around 20 kilos, a spoiled or input. and then the i t t, those can be solved will be this is one type of why search on the input. and secondly, even the remaining a 2 kilos, deteriorating quantity and therefore lose value. so the seller would only get a to a monte repairs and instead of a 100 to bring it into myself, both these problems with green part,
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it reduces the overall percentage of fruit and vegetable spoiled from 20 percent to one percent or under the, on the end it brings financial benefit to our customers, customers better value. so to can you avoid wasting food as a consumer by purchasing only as much as you really need for excel and sharing with distributing any food that you and your family, county, among friends, coworkers, and neighbors. ready oh, by giving it to the meeting by doing a thing left of a food to food banks the, the knowledge is the only key, the traditional or scientific that helps us to adapt and to live in the sabbath changing world. but you let me know how to do like today's episodes and what sort of stories would you like to see more of? you can email us or write to me directly on my social media handles. i will see you
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next week until then take care. good bye. so let's gosh on the
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now and the name treat the
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the the this is the deputy news line from the island is right on how mass extend that truce as another group of hostages is freed from johnson was 11 hostages, released by him. nice. and in fact, in israel, and the westbank crowds welcomes 33 palestinians, released from his riley prisons. also on the program of germany, struggles to fill a 60000000000 into low holes in its projects. after a cold roll, the transferring emergency pandemic money into a climate action fund was the legal counsel, the shots,
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the child's parliament. the judgment creates a new reality that makes governing more.

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