the mike has 6 now i know the 5 i right just do it and i'm hoping dw newport cost, thanks. trace amount, but there's no actually about move. joining us as we travel around your, facing the history of every day of the mess, something right around the wells. no need to talk to you back. just a subscriber id. listen to paul. gosh, then we'll take you along for the ride. the . this is focus on your up arrow below a welcome serbia is due to hold parliamentary and regional elections in mid december. the snap vote was called by the president who was under mounting pressure from the opposition. alexander village church has been an office in serbia for 11

years. under his tenure, violence, corruption, and criminality have increased. the country has long maintained strong ties with russia and china. well also pursuing membership in the u. his policies have united opposition parties ahead of the vote was the goal of ousting roots, which well and increasing number of serbs are taking to the streets to protest against the rise in violence in serbia. one of them is university student power, which about which the demonstrations have given rise to a multi faceted movement whose supporters are united in their desire for change. and their rallying cry is resonating far beyond the capital belgrade they want to serve. you are free from nationalism and authoritarianism. the crowds lined up in front of a cultural center in northeast had a feeling of hope hangs in the air. the pro glass initiatives or pro voice in english is hosting a panel discussion this evening. it's

a full house dog on via logan, which a well known serbian actor and co founder is initiative gets straight to the point where all the units we believe if we wake up with the citizens of serbia, if we become active and realize it's up to us then we'll become a force for change of the the initiative was found at after 18 people were killed in to mass shootings in may . the violent shops, the whole of serbia lost. many serbians blamed presidents which government do not hooked up. they say its fuel. the climate of violence in the country and the road of democracy and the rule of law not to be a, it is serve you is being held hostage. serbia is a country full of violence. so be as a country where one man decides everything. this has to stop selling demo. i want

to democracy free media sort of an independent judiciary poplar to challenge a 21 year old political science student is also here. the math shooting, instruct him to and he decided to take action the next morning we meet with kitchen rich at his university and bell. great. i like serbia isn't a dictatorship. he says, but a hybrid regime with authoritarian elementals, it's a region that's been undermined. democratic principles for 11 years at the expense of his future. well, one thing is that the i always like to see therapy as part of the, you ever as a country that respects the rough logo, where there's not such a deep religion corruption, there's that can be knowledge the moment we have a state in which criminals and politicians are conducted the what a condition that many students here seem to share his views. they're unhappy about the country's rapid crime and climate of corruption. and the government's attempts

to silence to centers. we travel to potentially a town north west of phil grade. this is where you alayna me, holler that she lives with her husband, an opposition politician. she tells us their daughter was banned from preschool because of their political activities for a hey, allison 3 academical 3. it was very tough. this has to my last tend to live a minute. i never would have thought that someone would want to discriminate against my child in order for it was very stressful for a family where the other children in the park told my daughter she wasn't allowed to go to preschool. she came home crying for to fly to the local equal opportunities officer confirmed her complaint and elaina mahalo, which said this is just the tip of the iceberg here. that's also why she joined the demonstrations after the mass shootings, when thousands protested for weeks. she also spoke out against the voltage government. she couldn't remain silent any longer. we would have liked to ask the

president, alexander voltage personally about the accusations against him in his government. but questions were unwelcome at this event and his party didn't respond to our request. in pro government media, however, who regularly rails against the opposition, who he says is trying to ruin serbia. least the sort of you because the opposition is calling itself serbia against violence. you and inquiry for there's not there all bullies. and so are the people who support them. okay? and that's what i'm not talking about ordinary citizens. we are, but those who appear in public or cousin, easily cousin, which himself is not up for election. but this party is they have a lot of support in the provinces, and even in belgrade, where the opposition is strong, positive, i'm satisfied with the government to when it comes to the direction in which the country is moving. i think our values are okay and let's keep that. i don't want to think change us thoughts of a problem, any space or continue to govern as they've been doing in the current presidential

continue to lead us. but posit chavez and his fellow students hope the selection will bring change or was there optimistic because of the previously divided opposition is now united and the european union is keeping a close eye on the upcoming election. and you think we send that over on us before the i believe it's important now for the you to send monitors to serve you to observe the process. uh, so for us to see you, but are you able to go in your yes, the, you has a relatively here. i think it's, i mean, moved into us the citizen cuz i serve you whatever the outcome they're determined to continue their activism. the people in serbia need to wake up, says pop the chip savage for anything here to change a sport, leisure and play residence in helsinki are able to enjoy these activities in

a winter to deep underground. but finish capital has build a mass of leisure centers at a depth of 30 meters or nearly a 100 feet. but that's not their primary purpose. the structures are actually shelters for emergencies. and security has been growing since finland's neighbour, russia invaded ukraine, and a network of bunkers is bringing some in helsinki. peace of mind, it takes just half a minute to reach another world, 13 meters beneath the streets of helsinki. the elaborate of tunnels and bunkers under. he'll think he was designed to protect 900000 people from missile attacks, chemical weapons and radiation in the event of war. but that's not all welcome to one of helsinki most popular playgrounds for both children and adults. it's a hockey field and digital cafeteria and parking lot. oh,

would want some people even celebrate their birthdays here. this is a daily life for us. we've been throwing up with having these bomb shelters. so it's not, we don't really think about it. and the other thing is like filled with, with, under an own under ground world. this bunker in can you me district is one of finland's largest to soccer stadiums which fits in science, a civil defense officer, toner, brass size in the event of wars that the facilities quickly be converted into a fully functioning air reach. filter normal scenario is spent sheltering is the time is required between some hours and some days on most of our shelters. we can make the sheltering periods quite much higher blocks show brings period that creates different problems. one of the biggest problem is to hate that one person

creates when i create up approximately 100 watts of heat all the time. so, is it a problem for 6000 people to live in a bunker like this in an emergency? nelson, helsinki? the federal beneath the city is solely granite and nice. the bunker was carved into the underground rock, but is not the only sold. but also cool. in the event of war, the large calls can be converted into smaller rooms that needed so size. and so people can live down here for longer periods, much as they were above ground, they will be people dying. they will be people. it's available by saying they will be 6 people that will be glad to people that will be sending people every function . and as a normal and society happens within the shelters. finland chairs the board of russia over 1300 kilometers long. for a long time, to refuse to join nature,

but not anymore. the war and ukraine change that the u member has no also being a need to a member for 6 months. the majority of fins call for more protection and greater security. i would say the fetus people have like, rather if this got this boy added to it and the situation so we know we know that there, there is this risk always. it has to be in there. like things being done, go to independence. it's realized that the 2nd world war, but it wasn't right there and a bad feeling and it could happen some day. also, it does. so we know about that, but it's not something we're like actively, you know, fear. it's not something that we think about in our everyday life. yes, memories, happy to be a weekend of what is known as the winter war when finland fought against the soviet union from 1939 to 1940 finland emerged from the conflict with its sovereignty and tax, but paid a high price, some casualties and territory man the peace of court noon as

a treaty of moscow marks of dark chapter and relations between the 2 countries. this monument in central helsinki commemorates the sacrifices of the winter war. during the conflict, finland passed its 1st civil defense law. even today, all public buildings and private buildings over a certain size must have a shelter. as doves and nicholas in total, helsinki has more than $5000.00 a year, reach filters with rooms for almost a 1000000 people the we do. i was hoping that if we have a really name will be used, would stay what we need to do it. so his story has been showing us that he's possible and when something is possible, it might happen. and the people of helsinki want to be prepared and protected,

13 meters deep in the bunkers beneath their capital. the the hike in energy prices in europe has prompted people to sit shooting alternatives in the winter and cost of all the attention has turned to firewood. the gall lock mountains near the village of grass sheets are traditionally rich in this resource, but that is fast changing. the timber that has failed and sold there is often done so illegally. it's a lucrative draw for feeds in a country where poverty is rampant and catching. the perpetrators isn't easy for law enforcement. the thieves struck when we ours, before the cuts are fresh. the trees were stolen. lots of them. it was the work of timber thieves ranger phoebe berthiaume says he finds seems like this on patrol almost every day on board fell down was normal. it really infuriates

me and my co workers because the, it doesn't only destroy the forest, it affects the entire ecosystem here in the con, i say it's an event that comes to these days. cases like this, keep us busy around the clock in the deep look over a ball. the other details of the north and the people to see me is one of a small force of rangers patrolling the black mountains of vast area covering some 11000 hector's. the ranger says they're mostly fighting a losing battle more and more land is being raised for appeal for the illegal logging in these forest is terrible because of course take so long to regrow. have been, it doesn't happen overnight or even in a single year out from the usually the, a little harvest ends up here in private school is as far the most local family still sheets with the war and ukraine has also st energy prices soaring and poverty

stricken cost of an open doors for legal traitors, the stolen timber sold roadside. we shot this footage with a hidden camera. we haven't got that. i mean, this is 4 cubic meters. are the best of good for burning beach. actually it's even a bit more. but you can have it for 40 euros, a cubic meter, 160, for all of it. and as early as today, i'm one of them. is that legal? we don't want any trouble with the police also have done a monday or no, no problem. i take care of things like that. i'll bring the wood unloaded and bring the machine to cut it out. but that'll cost extra. certainly not far away. we meet these 2 brothers. they are involved in the business with stolen timber. so they don't want to be identified they see it's the only way they have to meet some money and get through the cold winter. if we didn't have this

business, we'd have to live without a fire, only with blankets. and then we might not make it through till spring it would be really tough. especially if the winter is very hard. of the neighbors police, they show us the machine they use. it's had me very old and indestructible. they use it to solve a still inbox that they've been sell the know many of their customers person the wind comes from this area and farther afield. our customers still the timber because they're poor. they collect the logs and load them into their tractors they see themselves which never steal timber from the forest. the risk of getting cost is too high. their suppliers keep running into rangers and they're

scared. they've been caught and punished quite often. so they get the rangers a little pay off us, but they aren't really corrupt. they know what our situation is like. and they just want to make a little money themselves, mainly for their children. back in the gold mountains ranger, but he is familiar with these allegations but doesn't put much stuff on the country . he says the feeds are violent and don't even shy away from murder. 4 years ago they shopped, one of his fellow rangers at 4 in the afternoon with the chain that could have been me or one of my other colleagues could not see. and we worked together until 3 pm. so, you know, and only one or 2 hours longer and you would have got us to just because suddenly

the weather changes in these conditions, head range, tremendous zebra goes out on patrol himself, he says the temper thieves feel safe in the mountains and wait and cold because the know his division doesn't have the budget to properly go after them. and the reason why we need more stats of the more money and more technical equipment source of which is what are the for now we're doing whatever we can to stop the legal log in with what's available to us and next to the sources. but it won't be enough, but we just don't have enough resources left them all that we need more not doing nothing at the source. and so the illegal logging in costa book continues broad stretches of this corner of the bulk of long being covered by pristine forests. but how much longer will these products are fine? the doctor is john paul deal is ready for retirement,

but he isn't hanging up his stethoscope just yet. that's because in france where he lives, there is a chronic shortage of doctors. if john paul leaves his practice, there won't be any one to take it over. the shortage is especially acute in the countryside in a dipaq mall and the reason of normandy, the state is trying to alleviate the deficit with buses that function as more bio medical practices. they are equipped to provide health care for patients in frances, so called medical deserts. emilio isn't isn't going on vacation. she's taking her suitcase to work at this doctor's office on wheels and normally the medical assistance also dr. we're going to meet patients right now who really need our medical assistance. a role region in the northern part of normandy. there's a serious shortage of doctors. the patients are already waiting at the community

center. i sprained my ankle at work on saturday. the bus has been rented by the department of every day of travels to a different town with a rotating staff. today i'm a leo's and is accompanied by retired doctors on thursday on the the 1st patient is just here for a check out the still the on the bus is equipped with everything needed for standard medical examinations. this patient michelle baylash agrees that the doctor shortage is a serious problem. depending on the retire, nobody wants to replace them. the last don't try to success or if we then changed his mind. it's funny. we have to go somewhere else to see a doctor. but since the bus started, and i've been here twice, and it's helping me really be or come in when, what do you do is utah?

okay. last year dr. day, i'm close his own practice and another region of normandy when he got bored after a few months. you've really wants to do something like doctors without borders. but then i thought to myself, why go so far away when i'm also going to close by? so it didn't make sense, easy to contact the team and then the hospital contact to the on behalf of the reach of the project, st. jude. good. an interesting i said yes. with more than 30 patients and one morning, the doctor and his assistant didn't get a moment's rest. most patients book the appointment online, but for urgent problems people can come without an appointment. so we have patients here who haven't seen a doctor in 2 year young and that's

a long time. even a year. it's a long time. you know, they haven't had any blood work done or any kind of check on the equipment. some have been taking medication for years without any monitoring because there's no doctor here idea who you think you have to look for quite all in may, the doctor best came to prove that ties city thought for the 1st time it was a resenting success the municipality. you know, even provides office space, it's handy for people who would have trouble climbing into the bus, which is true for quite a few people here. that toy face has the same problem. as many other rule regions in france, young people are moving away services, an infrastructure and vanish, an elderly people who need help are left behind in the mobile office doctor de oh, mistreating a man who is not feeling well at all. is it? look, we'll have headaches and sleep so badly. i feel like i'm going crazy. pretty much.

she took last. he did go to see another doctor uses, but it's complaints. we're brushed away. the exam here is thorough and, and rushed and ends with the referral to the hospital to be all significant. i'm very happy who both of you did a good job on and all right. have hoped for the future. let me work on it for her. i'm 66 and there are lots of things i'd like to do with my family. it would be nice if i could go camping at the weekend, for example, if i'm on, well, of course that's impossible. people form for you, at least at the end of the day, the deputy mayor stops by the plan is to turn the temporary office in the villa into a fully fledged examination room. it makes sense because it's unlikely that the town will ever have a full time doctor again in the medical bus could also go to other places where its services are badly needed. a tremendous out. i can give you about 50 reasons for the shortage of doctors. i conclude it's all very complicated for most people,

it's not something that can be solved quickly. or even in 10 years it's not possible. but if i had a solution, it would go into publication each for now though, so set that idea aside. he'll be on vacation for a few weeks, but at closer the time we'll have to manage without the doctor of us until then. and the 1st appointments have already been filled. charity is one of the cornerstones of the christian faith. archbishop cost back as evangel of the apostolic christian church in the town of edmonton, north london, however, has developed his own method of connecting with his parishioners knock out punch. for years, the clergyman has been using a boxing club as a means of saving the youth in his trouble neighborhood from a life of crime. caustic, as believes in the power of working off aggression in the ring rather than on the streets. a time to solve this eventually some of the questions have sheets on face

symbol, something him to do community what, what the stylus used to be to meet this but some also known as the vaccine vision. the archbishop is a trained focusing coach in 2004 along sites as clerical gt stuck is funded an amateur boxing club to get young people away from the games and off the streets who likes to tell people. so i'll go from bad company as well. so i would street wise, i'll go in fights when i was younger. my like since i was leaving to what the cost by a gang fight, then you can see the scar from my face. comes to be, as mentioned, you goes welcome, everyone. regardless of the faith on japan, many members here come from disadvantage background. archbishop stuck in police of books and clubs, gives them something positive to do an alternative to life on the street. however you want done rather by myself being as i angry. cuz after a session, you can really, you know,

you feel like your reaching your goal is on your developing yourself and your skills. and over time you see that you guys ago there was a lot of knife crowns. and you know, violence in general in this area. but i found a lot of people, especially teenagers around this area. the youth have become involved in not sports like this and in the community and submit them or, you know, like i said, humble stock is funded. the stomach christian church street full. and is the congregations proceeding, the minister, the church preaches peace, reconciliation and non violence. so how does construct is reconciled these values with what is a rather brutal sport? how it impacts young people from being actually physically violent industries, crime, knife crime, and they change to a 100. and they typically turn around then that ways that it can see that sees those are the words here. the young foxes gets a fighting chance in the ring and off the streets. that's all from us this

week at focus on europe. you can watch more of our show online at dw dot com. thanks for your company. bye. for now, the, [000:00:00;00]

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