tv Eco India Deutsche Welle December 15, 2023 3:30pm-4:01pm CET
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a nice job you ever gives me an addict and t method do it only like goes have you already a few megs of appears in the general. does our pearson minutes useful or the i'm was moved to the get expose, go to lecture and find out about all the story info, migraines, reliable news from lagrange wherever they may be. the native species of flora and pulling out on the tech. and that is wrong with things for us. hello and welcome. i'm sorry because the body and you all watching the going do we need to comes of the species otherwise. so there will be extinct plants, animals and even your morning, cup of coffee could be on the set. that's why she days episode to find out more
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you might just seen these tiny little sl was bunched together often in bright spring, too short yellow colors. the encore land time off tomorrow, and they look very beautiful and pretty homeless. but actually that and in visits be she's that does region haven't across the field. for instance in fiji, they have taken over almost 50 percent of the available raising land here. and in the southern states of some of the tribe has put them to use and is also gaining international the same with the results. the massive of the these elephant, his coaches crafted from long done a delicate votes of fox. the represent the connection between nature and conservation and symbolize to a specific problems. the 1st problem is the lead done up on an investor dispute
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is get spread throughout india's folders. this leads to a shortage of native loans, provide rewards the grades on, including elephants, and that accessible problem. number 2, conflicts between humans and elephants are increasing. got to pull up a lot of waters disability like done that's on the left. so then defensive, the started encroaching on our property and then it can be dangerous to go out, especially at night, even in the evening, is the interest to go to the forest and get vegetable roots and honey for cooking, the lunch and up line. so. so pick, pick on the spot if there is an elephant with di, good in the vicinity. so we can get, what do we need in the forest anymore? well, the, the, the la donna kamara is considered one amongst about 10 person visit the species of flowering plants, introduced as an ornament with blonde and 17th century link done to come on has
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taken over more than 40 percent of india as far as the shrubs compete. with native plants for the space and resources that the suits are attractive for various animals, especially for boats. which coats dispose of the lawn further. that i stick, i caught has a b as the on elephant behavior and co founder of 2 organizations that are tackling the lung, donald problem and done the from drop because fall different effort to help the real elephant to get some of their have it done. but in india's southern major deserves. so the huge problem, almost 30 to 40 percent of these box allows the unavailable for large members because there's nothing there that they can meet. and that's pushing animals out quite a bit. going into the fields and families were living that owned a box and fading lot of conflict. and the cost of the moving is huge. you need people, ebay, who are using land done up on the livelihood, who in order to start, didn't you know to the forest and do something on scale, like these women from better good room, but try and who live in the middle of the biosphere, is of in south india,
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the 5 and a half 1000 square kilometer, that is home to the largest number of ition of the prince and the word the women have learned to crop. i live in this go to from live don't symbols of human wildlife cool existence. the blood provides them with a livelihood and even the fact that you've seen the elephant in the fall, it is awesome. and when we saw these mornings, it made us view and have me hit and says, and that is in the divorce. we are trained to make besides elephants, and then we talk to me as a does size allison's 11 in the for the 5th. good. so i'm not on the, on the, on the, i have been doing this work for 5 years. and the 1st for the stick structure, we have to moreland to remove the skin and clean it. the vendors will give us the free look and we use that to make the elephant down recorded the. and they on
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a bit of equity and that cut the not as the light tigers of industry to stumble, not 40 percent of its $600.00. the square kilometers is covered with invasive lent on a plans, the local members from the gravity communities. a theme from the non profit organization show a trust approve the shrubs with heavy machinery, remove 2 to 5 guns of them done every day. the uprooted loan has been shredded. they're using valuable biomass that by mosque, and that'd be shipped into a factory that owned and sold. it's about 3 of the people, you know, i almost didn't even into anybody would buy any amount. every defect to the, for example, in the name of these bodies, about 10 tons of food with a date since 2020, the short of trust has cleared about
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a 150 tons of them don't. from about 100 has is of forest land across the states of thumb is not good, not, and kind of with positive effects for the end of most of the modem with light ideas of the phone number section on the floor plan. we have extracted, i'm done up lines from upload via the initially there, but no any most to be seen. now we can see a lot of somebody other than sports ideas, more than 100 of them and be expected large every day or the low on the number of block long that the data block only, underlying done allison's around 400 of them have been exported to various countries, the project employees, 180 try block to in 2021. the collection of ladonna islands was shown in london. event was a huge success in 2023. the non profit enterprise, the real elephant collective, received a by live production and board biking, johns the in the queue,
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and then the i have work now. the deposit died reduced into our bank account and we take out what we need and keep the rest in the bank for expenses like our children schooling or hospital bills. i really like this job. it's great to say that the been selling a lot beloved on on if it's a and a spiting and creative example of how to approach human wildlife conflict. as we saw there are creatives to deal with the needs of species. however, no amount of ingenuity can root out these invasive species alone. the un says there are some over 3 and a half 1000 in v as a species. that's the auto global tech to nature, and they are costing the was economy then. a vast compet of both the highest and the pontiff native to myself, introduced to india a long time ago. it has no natural enemies here and causes huge damage. they grow
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profuse me, and as it is when they are growing the temper or reviews of skills the need to biodiversity. the annual economic cost of invasive species worldwide is as a full $120000000000.00. according to a 2019 report published by the wealth bio diversity council. the japanese beetle, for example, is devouring and tie of fields in the us in europe. the result, annual damage to the tune of hundreds of millions must correct also cause millions worth of damage destroying river banks with the borrowing activities. south africa, meanwhile, is struggling with invasive trees, such as a case has an eucalyptus which required much more war. 7 native cons, even drinking water stuff became skiffs in cape town between 20152018. now these invasive trees being cut down, we can save up to $55000000000.00,
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meet this or for the every year. if we p a and the price of $3.00 in the attachments of off the grid to protect them at each and, and to put that in context, it's 2 months water supply for credit done that's we can save, removing the industries from the voltage sheets. a recent study shows that clearing the trees cost just attendance of what other solutions the 15th pursuing cost in india. another solution has been found to reduce the damage caused by invasive, also high offense, savvy entrepreneur of mixing the dried, we'd with kaufman to make salaries the. so it is not just the am loans that are applied to native species as we just saw animals store can endanger our regions. biodiversity likelihoods was due to an island off the coast of troy's
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shell, where the shepherds are battling the surprising arrivals. also traditional and to me that'd be of all heard about in folklore, yackel to ship the which has been out all morning hoping to find at least a couple of his sheep. they are semi wild and live scattered across the island of peach. care as his plan was to do some sharing today. but all he found was a terrified lam. yoke of lives with his family on the kanadi islands. the archipelago is a natural paradise and has been a national park for over 40 years. for centuries, the people here have lived from fishing, sheep, farming, and olives. a fragile egos system that is suddenly under threat jackals have appeared on the island. wolf like wild dogs. flog cole rouge on a village. the national park biologist is on their trail. it's
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a co incidence that he is here today. just 2 days ago, y'all cause tell them there were a couple of mother. she put their lambs at the house. how old are they to we're said like in 2 weeks and this one's why don't we call them the one as and here there was another one along with this one story of the also one week, but it's gone. and these 2 are going to, i found this one this morning. it was a, i got the might that said set a trap above yakima farm. it's an attempt to at least do something but so far without success. the trap is empty. jackals are shy and cunning and masterfully camouflaged by their for it's only was video traps that slot go gets to see the animals. but that's tedious. it's hot. the islands terrain is rough. putting cameras in the right place requires as much muck as skill. and then
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he has to go back every 2 or 3 weeks to replace the batteries and view the pictures here at the only water hole on all the kanadi islands. the chances are good. the sheep come to drink, but so do the jackals. nice, nice face. yeah. this is check on this and this is the, the sheep check. okay. you must drink water. the. this is no life threatening for the sheep. and sheeple important for keeping the vegetation cropped on the island, especially under the olive trees. they wouldn't grow properly if there were too much undergrowth. we accompany a park administration patrol. they organized regular hun snow and have shot a few jackals. but the animals are still propagating across the islands. the rangers are not yet sure why they suspect environmental influences. missed more than that, like we are here on the south side of to get i'll talk to what the future really
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cover behind was the small island developing. so i got like one of the show, but it blew out suddenly we'll, we'll talk on that. we think the truck to swim from, do the, i'll talk to the other and then here to canada and let the boy assess coupon. they can, we can totally. and that's about 800 meters believe. and we know from research objectives can easily swim 2 miles or more than a truck. we need to put them in the media, but it blew up. and indeed, there is a video taken by locals. a jackal comedy swims to the shore. never before had there been jackals, encore, noddy. now you can find their traces everywhere. more and more pictures of dead sheep are emerging, not all victims of jackals, but most of them very 3 or 3 years ago before the jack. okay, now we had about 200 feet on each farm on the island, and we started a blog. now there are about 60, if that,
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of course he thought the farmer has been spotted a few of his sheep. but as soon as they catch his scent, they take off a semi wild sheep. farming has no future. y'all can says he wants to change strategy for kids. got, i'll bring in 10 new sheep and this let's see if that works or would that be them? not as many as before, i repeat them, but we'll keep them in the barn on. they go. and they go or take or so sadly, the younger people probably have to get you still living with the jackals. it looks like they have come to stay. the new inhabitants of the islands if that is one in fee that it would fall to off any blonde to deal with in my life that i just bonded without it's coffee. and i'm sure it's the same for many of you. coffee is a part of the daily routine of millions across the girl, but the climate change is threatening it's production. does that mean that that would be a shortage of our beloved beverage? that's whole not. our report has found out to them on says a coffee,
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the world's 2nd most consumed beverage and so ingrained in our lives that it's made it into paintings and oliver pop culture. i'm gonna get some coffee or some golf. there's a lot of stuff before i go to sleep. i can dream fast, i always copy what i watch right? are you know that this is, excuse me, a damn fine cup of coffee, but you're wanting habits, you know, might not be guaranteed. climate change is threatening worldwide. coffee crop production, drought rising temperatures and irregular ring. far ruining coffee, harvest. some studies say the amount of suitable land for coffee production could shrink by half by 2050. today people drink over 2000000000 cups of coffee worldwide every day. consumption has almost doubled over the past 3 decades alone. se asia is expected to have nearly doubled the global growth rate as westernize increase and the rising middle class increased demand. and let's not forget china solver expense, open a coffee shop every 9 hours, so we can reach 9000 locations across the country by 2025. which means that we need to be growing a lot more coffee. the climate instability is already taking
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a huge toll on production. in 2021, a severe for us and brazil's coffee region of mean, etc. i swiped out coffee trees in an area of roughly the size of nutritious coffee, price of search. nearly 13 percent regeneration of across an eco system will take years, meaning losses will continue. such a regular temperatures also make the plants more vulnerable to tests and disease. for the last 15 years, a rust epidemic coffee beef dressed, arrived in, in strong force across the central and south america in central america alone. 1.7000000 people lost work during that period. so there are human consequences to the challenging part of the difficulties that coffee is. a relatively finity plant . it goes through a delicate flowering face before the cherries come in and takes 4 years for a single coffee tree to get a 1st harvest. another problem is that what is a $120.00 research pieces of coffee? we only during 2 of them coffee, our abaca and coffee are kind of 4 otherwise known as were booster,
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a raw because the higher end stuff that has all those settled flavor nights, glove as a plant needs the temperature between roughly 18 to 21 degrees celsius around 30 percent shade cover with plenty of consistent rainfall. it's more sensitive to high heat disease and produces fewer beings. over 60 percent of global production is, are applica. it's sibling robust as a more resilient plan, but tastes not as great and ends up in mostly stuff like in some coffee. and that's it. we're almost entirely reliant on just to varietals. coffee also has a small gene pool and at least 60 percent of world coffee species are at risk of extinction. this makes our current supply extremely vulnerable. copy research is so behind relative to what other commodities are. we can do so much with traditional technologies, just taking pollen from one place, putting it on another, creating a speed of something new, collecting data at a global scale, and it's not rocket science. it's very straightforward. what needs to happen. thankfully there's some good news, something new new value is coming up and,
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and there are some high bits. the 3rd spread by like seats. so there is so cute settings that's kind of the file you did because it perhaps marks the supposed to farmers. and that you see up to the starbucks recently announced that it had developed 6 new varieties of coffee seats, including hybrids that resist leave for us to generate higher use in a shorter period of time. this is big news, considering the chain buys about 3 percent of all the worlds coffee from 400000 farmers across 30 countries. a few researchers are also trying to fish species out of the wild trophy as jenna phillip, for example, is making a splash. it's a rare and threatened species from west africa that tolerates much warmer temperatures and actually taste comfortable to arrive. okay. fathers for idle has commercial potential bringing wild spaces into production can only exist on a new scale and could take decade of the bigger problem is that at least 80 percent of the world's coffee is produced by small. so they're farmers. these farmers generally work on a few actors of land and don't have the resources to buy hybrid,
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see things which are roughly 40 to a 160 percent more expensive than the traditional variety or output also means more labor and carbon intensive costs like fertilizers, hybrids, use 90 percent more labor and increase the costs of other inputs by almost 50 percent. it's an investment firm is may not have the means to take on. that's what you so the thing for them to solve. but they've rustic fights, timing system. and not only having books feeds, but also trees or other kinds of groups, you know, that will help a safety net which brings us to agra forestry. this is an approach that grows coffee alongside other plants like trees which can increase nutrients, cycling, bio diversity, carbon storage, and provided micro climate. some can also bring extra income from fruits, timber or firewood. but it's a tricky balance. planting other trees for shade lower the air temperature and freezes swell moisture which can protect it from weather changes and fluctuating harvests. but human shape can hinder yield. we should work together with the 5 minutes in order to understand what the, what,
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what works well for 5 minutes squared up the scene or do you see where does the contradictions, so why not just have everyone adopt over forestry? well, any change entails risk, which is hard for farmers to justify with just one harvest per year. it also takes extra labor and sometimes extra land to support the harvest of more than one crop. lastly, it's about farmers access to resources. they don't always have access to the thing for the nation that is being produced by by site we need to combine. so did you just turn on it, go to japan? no, no to. i believe that you've ever known that together with the scientific knowledge, without the support, there's a big disincentive for coffee farmers who often prefer to stick with what they know given how hard it is to adopt in our current conditions, the future of coffee could look a little more different than we think as in your coffee to come from some unexpected places. experts say that countries like china and australia have ramped up coffee being production in recent years and could become bigger players in the future. but for now,
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our coffee addictions aren't going anywhere anytime soon. and the industry strategy to keep up it's pipeline is technology technology technology. we are really focused on the technology, you know, needs, i would say in the next 5 to 10 years, we'll see a flush of new varieties. it's a paint brush and a, you know, spreadsheet very in terms of data analysis. but we do this takes the cross disciplinary burke of scientists, governments and everyone in the supply chain. but as consumers, the best we can do is pay attention to sourcing the coffee supply chain, often locks transparency as it's bad for business. so what we can do is work with smaller suppliers who give more information on the origins and production conditions of their coffee beans. while a lot of these factors that threaten roku, florida, and for now i'm not created by humans. i'm a very hard to control, but there are several other things that us humans do that also protecting these native species and endangered species in the what those are fun mulatto has been
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driven close to extinction because of disability. see good us, which is the food and have a doctoral funds of asian, is from this area have teamed up with fishers to bring back the google from new at extension. it does not the love mode the enterprise on see for us are on 2 meters long. these learning memos also known as sequels funds. you aquinos and key will fit the what you in the balls my area of seminar on the population. so dwindling and the when i was a kid i so many do going to see and i found my grandfather and i 30 or 40 years ago, then i used to catch themselves along those days are long gone environment to degrade nation along those lines has destroyed the habitat of 2 gongs all over the world with vast amounts of sea for us, and that it was built in recent years, including anthem and no body via the origin is a found or a phone car. and,
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and you the aims to restore these equal systems, open the police a shipment before we start to the conservation. what we went to fisherman and local villages and told them that we were going to grow. so grow. and they asked why we needed to. it's everywhere in the see if they say, and they have at the, on the, i told them the in some areas degraded. so we want to make the look at the play was skeptical and said it would look like we can at least try, i replied. and i'm, one of the, one of them died was collect the drugs from meadows that are still intact. then the speeds are attached to frames made by fishermen out of band bowl and ropes . these we will then be positioned on the sea bed. a lot of others that they've been in the visor, let's say we make these frames and put them in the water so that the c cross throws,
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do guns have enough to eat? we tried to do this. we con fee to do things by hand, but we can feed them and directly to make this work and i live out of it. by helping restore the cost lined. the fisherman now have a regular income again. they go out to see in the morning with more c brochures for the friends, the foundations here, ideally the water is shallow. so the sunlight reaches the sea bed and the sea draws girls quickly got any particular farther wellbeing. today we have to say 2 guns. we're not just talking about saving mess creature, which is protected under the wildlife items. we're a little bit about protecting an entire marine ecosystem being able to and conserving the marine ecosystem by restoring c cross benefits fishermen to and i'm about leaving the united didn't fishermen won't have to cross international marine board as an efficient sort lanchen warranties. in order to protect resorts in our
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oceans, we have to protect c gross. i'm sorry, an ecosystem, probably yet the but it's a race against type in some parts of the wall and such as china, the cfo, it's close to the extinction here. and some of the hope is that the species can still be saved and it's habits protected. you need a species of fluoride phone. i clicked the code for the balance of 5 ecosystem. i'm ones of ation. that thoughts are clear to go to maintaining this study. are there any native species of lawns, birds, or animals that are dwindling from you? all said own days and you just don't spot them as much anymore. and are there any efforts being made to cans of that? i'd love to know you can email us or reach out to me directly on my social media. i will see you next week until then take care. good bye. now miss gosh,
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the one small step bought vacuum one joint leap for exploiting the ocean floor. but this time, a research team will study the possible risk 1st. in order to minimize them. we have an opportunity to get it right before we even start. is this true nature conservation, or only green washing? deep sea green. in 15 minutes on the w to the
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point. strong opinions, clear position. international perspective. in 20244000000000 to have the opportunity to vote with many voters turning to populous and national. has some promises break with mainstream politics. this democracy at risk fund down to the to the point in 19 minutes on d. w. the functions as an environmental clothing graveyard in the to land desert. this is where things wealthy industrial nations no longer need and lightest textile
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ways get stranded fashion. watch now on youtube. we are all set and we're watching closely. we all seem to bring you the story behind the news. we rolled about unbiased information for 3 months done. for the cases an applicant. do they have the was i, when i told me that they don't have violence, do this, can we go sailing? tulsa tissue today because when they go to that we set up for us. love a new meal with caldwell, i'm a tenant, although i so not because the
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the, this is the, the news life from berlin hungry blocks 50 brandon, yours and you it for ukraine. its prime minister to all the details, the extra cash just o is off to you and he does agreed to start membership talks with keith. also coming up what do use in germany and the netherlands arrest alleged members of from us on suspicion of planning attacks against yours the.
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