to well then progress as tough calls to everyone who wants to know more about this topic that concern us about this story is beyond the headlines world in progress. the w cost cost, the, the mediterranean was once a major crossroads at the heart of the ancient. today it has become a barrier separating europe from africa. is there anything less of a past one share? and what do today's distinct cultures have in common? journalists, xena las rog and joe far up to korean, travel the coast of the mediterranean in search of answers. you see yourself as a to be in june and responsibilities. how can you

go and help you join us to get to know the people and their dreams mediterranean the hi. today i'm on the largest islands in the mediterranean sicily. as you'll be able to see quite easily behind me, there are enough to know if i'm wrong about in the pub mind. this is the home. it's the full kind of mountain now in the sicily. nice. just beyond the coast of genius, the pit tanya,

the island 2nd largest city is nestled beneath the mountain. the tradition at a citrus phase has known being grown in this 1st heil region. let's see if i can help with the winter home. the area i find myself as an orange conversation, this made it like a lemon, but it's an orange things i'm going to jump right in because i want to make myself useful and i've got the right food. so the job way too big, effective, effective around $1500000.00 times the citrus rate to produce every year on the system. the organic fall moments lady cuz i now the hobbies around 100000 kilos of our inches know just in the province of cataneo, but in other provinces as well. what time it was a special about the outlines of here on sicily. the specially thought of this

region specialties the blood orange inside the fruit. there was this intense red color that's typical for this region. so for the area around cataneo and close to aetna, vanya, this is because the mountain causes temperatures tend to change quickly. they want to end this strong differences between day and night. the colors, the origin of the. okay, if i stick atlanta, sees you going to into your file, all your orange us and what does it mean for the region? we've got a rather special distribution channel. we sell to acquisition group, or in other words, private individuals will join forces that you develop a relationship with the products they're buying. and these are almost always organic and our farming methods have been exclusively organic since 1992 might

father started then my brother and i carry on the traditional we really believe it's the future if i think it's time for me to try, one of these are inches of the sy picked to myself, it smells amazing. it's very g c and suites and says is delicious. but what about the inevitable bits of 5? you wouldn't believe it, but someone who runs the city has come up with a really innovative way to put them to use this problem. guitar here is more than just an apple to real way to get to the beach. and in december it can get pretty cold. here. i'm here, it's meats and the rica. elena. company, orange. fine. but it's based in an old cannot. so in the old town. yeah. hi. nice to me. to meet you. thank you for a price. my pleasure. okay,

hold of me about 10 years ago and began to connie came up with the idea of combining 2 iconic italian products, citrus fruit send function. you take the orange and you squeezy. and what you have left is pretty much 50 percent of the original way. so what we thought is a way to thrust for this by products into something meaningful for the fashion industry. and there's a family of materials that are called manmade. so what else like fiber and they all contain sunroof, as a comb frame for the semester, the necessary some white top, it's everything that is not the water. oh so and then from that we extract bessette who knows. and then the cellulose that we extract look like these pretty much so it's like paper. yeah, yeah. i touch a slide. so yeah, exactly. we saw a lot of things this. i think it's a top or something. yeah. how does it have to be

a and we have us the car here as the cops golf? yeah. okay. so it's like it looks very amazing on you orange fine, but has already made a name for itself. it's supplies, especially in companies, across the spectrum, with the seemingly endless supply of room material on hand. there's still plenty of scope the development. wow. and that's the most casanya you can see from here. and by the way, you can see people when you walk on a place like this was amazing you, you get more inspiration than i think it's a fluid for your, your company, your vision. and it's a pleasure to all your plans and halls meeting with other people then also just work by you. so surrounded by to tanya is a port to see in eastern sicily. many residents still depend on fishing for their livelihoods from and because of fest,

it's not fall to the portal. i would say the fish small kids, the the sci fi looks irresistible, but i find myself drawn to something else to sicilian men thinking the. 2 fine job. uh huh. that screws artichoke. filled with garlic and parsley. okay. you can just eat it like that's good. good. all just the the cathedral square with the blacks. now the rock elephant is the hoss of the city

. all the main shopping streets find out from here, the people are they are through is also just a short walk away. which our line here for a very special meeting with a young man on with it right to you and on to on all your month. it my name is yeah. so no, the patient got a lot. betcha meal i don't know. made me called poly. cool. efficient medication, maybe arch in with that. a mighty parole pool. cool. me fun, really bay? she sure. yeah. giovanni, a, b, c, the, all of them on the, the old, repetitive streaming. i mean, you'll see big, clear, good on the. okay, there seems to be a lot to talk about here. but what i want to know is who's pulling the strings? i'm going to take a look so that is the to thank you for

having me. yeah, thank you. are very talented man. can you tell me more about your work with pop up? so the fortuna, the golshani. i was fortunate enough to come there and this wonderful art from my grandparents. a seen that before them ever since i'm a small african, passionate about my art for jobs. well, my 1st experience on stage was that the money on the person got to move the public warming. the history of system is pure drama, and few contented stories as well as the daily napoli. ketani is most famous family of public chairs. the need soon perfect theater in sicily began around the year 1831 associate. it flourished until the arrival of the cinema television. in the 1966, the leak, which means that was the beginning of a crisis, that our family survived several 80 monks to the tenacious and there's that that's

kind of my grand parents being on the k. no determined not to give way to the looming monstrosity that was television data, not the least you own it. for generations, local children have grown up planning about the sicilian mix since the middle ages . they're very familiar with the heroes and heroines to check in and let you know. oh, we have here, children and adults, they come and watch your, your, your show. but on maint downloaded, we have a very broad rapids for from current engine f exhaust suits, a shakespearean tragedy associates. next week, we're presenting a very special text to the moment. the fastest on appropriate can truly do anything to be able to. the sicilians maintained a special bones with mamma at now. then it named the tourist active volcano in europe. vulcan ologist to set paste salon know takes me up the mountain. we stopped sink atanya in glittering sunshine,

the 3000 meters above sea level. it's a completely different picture, the a rupture. what can happen to the people in cap, tanya, and what are the 2nd to us on the venture? obviously the, all the kind of that option. one thing is very, very low off to do that option web. the lama for those can reach the doubts that anyway. since 20. yeah. see, we have a very decent, astonishing, gets below. see about option about the effect is not the saw strongest of the society. they'll effect these are the dash the full out the day in the town, some so rounding guy to the bought that kind of explosive activity. lots few hours that hit quite wednesday of the yes. and i've had enough light. we just asked if

the codes go into the car and drive back down the mountain. so we're headed for the national institute for the physics and so can knology to what's known as the war room. he is scientists keep a close eye on aetna. it's one of the world's most active volcanoes and puts on a sporadic lava display to remind us of that fact the disease and they're the same sort of lines you mean where all the money to activity over this issue. then what kind of sort of just the economics also move kind of strongly. it's also of about, excuse me, captivity in fact, of the cc these months, right? 24 hours, 7 days. and you show me this monitoring thing. but what's the out here? we are like, and also we go so we'd set it apart. i mean there's,

we are taking se one's by saving the life behavior of i strongly blue. com. so add a thing here and the positive side to for the cost. and i've got to say by day is apply that to you here in sicily, cause it's not my, my s not the go. why? if you bought in here. mm hm. when you go open your eyes, the face, the thing searching you spot. so we get off. yeah, we nice huge mounting to us out for the rest of the life side. song seeing like, i'm the to me, my, my, i know it's a very cold experience and i'm glad to be heading back to miles and mediterranean, climbed to palermo to be precise. so my next meeting i have to travel across the

island from the east to its capital city, the almost 700000 people live in palermo. for a long time, it was seen as the strong cold of the sicilian mafia until popes of the population started to push back the july to many see behind me on the saw just not building giovanni fi coordinate and how low bassetti no. does that include the 2 judges supposed organized crime on this island and paid for it within law? and i do see him leading up on the in the historic center with palermo, i meant to key out of control from the mc mfc and movement deal. so more and more business people are refusing to pay for texting money to the mass. yeah. and then

making those secrets of it that put things because in the shop windows, the people asked us today to it's about a month. yeah. yeah. what do you think is behind this customization of the seas plus so to settle for that or yes, unfortunately, that's true. and it is tiny detrimental to those who are trying to fight against the mafia every day. very often this stuff nation emanates from stories and books and movies. the godfather, for example. but there's nothing charming or glamorous about in the mafia funding. the mafia is violent and harassment on the response. you know, i'm off of you land saw if anybody got still on this that when did the association start their work. okay. and the association emerged in 2004, initially by tom. so when a go through university,

friends decided they wanted to open a bonus. you also mentioned it up to tom. they said, how are we going to do with the math fuels? the who come to demand extortion money from us in the store? we prepared to pay the on, so was clearly note and we'll discuss the forgot it. that is supposed to know. do you, pete? so means farewell, pete. so or extortion money yadda would show has been involved with the initiative since the student days. now she works as a tool guide showing to arrest the of the pin number without the mafia. we meet valentino sharpoda who also refuses to pay the peach. so i saw the official logo by there. and did you ever have problems with the math? you're coming to you on say, hey, go, i think you have to pay for it? no, no, no, no. well, he's never had any problem. having the logo in the store gaz these they pulled off at best bet. so we've never had any issues with some of the needs of the norwegian

at a soon he killed g up at the same price, off new generations opening and running businesses in sicily today have a different mentality one. and that's why they're not paying. unfortunately, there's no way of knowing how many are actually paying the no, no, it's probably going down, but that doesn't mean we shouldn't be dropping off god. after all, even if it's no fix, doting, anyone mafia is trying to such it's dominance in other ways. it's remarkable how ben and tina, and many other business people insistently taking a stand against the mafia, tragedies, tacoma, daily, and the poor to fill em and across the region as a whole. the mediterranean sea is now the world's deadliest the crossing. now steer where no no mist 1600 people died or went missing, trying to reach your rep from africa.

the mattress palomo, deluca orlando, allows rescue vessels to duck in the city, in defiance of orders from central government. the. it's no surprise that we're meeting at the mercy, void t a cafe and education project for young refugees the like to know why are you so open and support? see, watch and all the people who help the people in the see i mass just people facing the human beings. i came to the to she watch, including a couple of other kids to the other. as soon as she bought a letter and then she watch cheaper, there is the platform that she don't cost the people in. this cannot be less

bad. sometimes people talk about migration and problems, but you will have a view of the situation with the migration or even under review because we have the migrant in front of lucy impediments. but for you is the migration. i'm not like the pixies up there. okay, i made a real decision between who was born in palermo. yes. well, that's really important. more sorry for you. yeah. but for my, for my, this is not a part of okay, really political. what do we do when you say you are finding a blog that way? and then that is very easy. and we are proud to leave in this part of the war. and the we believe that booth every is not. this is a, is not the se, dividing the people and the zip codes, and then what is your leaving the confidence as to the people to be able to meet.

so when you come in, let them know you'll see like now i'm traveling out of the presence across the islands to traces of the islands tossed in syracuse, the backend on secrecy. syracuse was the largest and wealthiest city in the entire mediterranean region. how familiar and people lived here then almost 4 times as many as today. the day i'm in the syracuse and the oldest culture of the town is actually an island and it will teach you based on the ancient greek word for quail. this little corner of the world could use the number of things including home, except to end the 1st christian community in your home or teach your phones the city's historic center. to day 3 bridges connected with the rest of syracuse

head straight to the old town and on the piazza documented, they discovered the goddess of hunting diana protector of syracuse, in the greek era. right next to the cathedral of santa maria de la colon, the, the monica is about an hour drive from syracuse highlights of this, your netscape. well heritage sites. i mean it's magnificent. pepsi and rocks a creek buildings. the picturesque town as modica is home to the island of this chocolate factory. the chocolate is made according to ancient aspect method. i'm about to choice of myself . i do feel wondering how aspect cocoa beans got here in the 1st place that sold to do with the spaniards, who wants occupied these islands at the antique dablin and utah. i'm due to meet

the head of the family business. francesco, for tasting they've been making chokes and motor cuttings. 18 ac francisco explains the production price. that's what makes the chokes. that's a special ed. you have to be a little select. oh, okay. like this one here too. yeah. mm hm. put it in though. yeah. okay. this, this, this one here. yeah. this. okay. and here i know someone who's unable to resist. good chokes. that's my colleague jeff, and he's taking a break from his mediterranean jenny to visit me in sicily. hey, what are you doing here? i wanted to surprise you. good to see you again. i wanted to find out what you've

been up to. yeah. yeah. we'll talk about that in a minute. i don't want to interrupt you, but it just looks really interesting. yeah. yeah, you should try the chokes that i loved doing that role so it seems like it's trusted almost so yeah, let's do business. it breaks the sea and say by the sea we me quote from us our percent with sugar. that is, looks like to bring you to the bottom chocolate. yes. you have to ship. i see here you have different savers. you have a solid. you have monday, and you have, uh uh, ginger. you want to try them in b s y s?

yep. so we have here 65 percent, and that will run 65 percent. 65 percent coupon miles. the positive sugar everyday. chocolate. yes. and this one is weird. this is the cinema one, the one i use, my brothers, those marable, michael, this. all right, now we make it and so good. yeah, it's so good. it's really good. i think it's my favorite of the, we've been on the mediterranean journey for 2 years now, interrupted by a global pandemic. and we're not finished yet. time for look back the

. we've experienced so much with surprise. you then the last, the last actually nothing. because everywhere i've been, i felt just a little bit at home and the sense of all of them. i've always discovered something that i've been familiar with from them there. okay, for example, and sometimes from gemini, i, on that time, what really impressed me was that all those southern regions are often seen as the developed. we've discovered an incredible amounts of innovation. and that's being inspiring and encourage you to help us get the hot bust me some ice into vague type . what stayed with me the most that is with all the countries we've visited and things are changing. testers, during the midst of a searching process and, and on. and i even call it a democratization process dimension. i'm people have an incredible yearning to be seen and to be heard on on rubbish for long enough. the honda canada fetch hetzel pension. i hope we can listen to each other more in the people on all sides achieve the kind of life they're striving for us of item invest in resistance to the steps,

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the or the is it a matter of the challenge or can everyone are the self motivated or do they need a lot of outside pressure? musical prodigies. what does the rest of their life look like? we asked geniuses, big and small experts and the parents outs,

unavailable. in 30 minutes. on the w. typical colors. typical passions. the brand, every sauce from gun of springs, african culture to your feet. i wanted to give something to africa, living in the west, starting to come and box it up. gotcha, hipster sucks. so i'm gonna start in this fashion statement of feedback. in 90 minutes, the w, the people in trucks insured when trying to feed a city center and more refugees are being turned away. support families on the tax in serious goodness. we're not going to send me straight to if he explained

to his son around the world more than 100. and we should have to the fast fashion as an environmental nightmare clothing, graveyard image of land desert. this is where things wealthy industrial nations no longer need and the lightest textile waste gets stranded here. all about the final stuff in the global fashion industry. fast fashion. watch now on youtube,

the . this is the w news live in berlin. israel signals no lit up in his campaign against hum us after 3 is really hostages are mistakenly shot dead with communications cards. the effort to provide aid for guys and civilians has become increasingly desperate for this role and says that military pressure is needed to bring the remaining hostages home. also coming up, serbia votes and snap parliamentary and local elections. president alexander