and the doctor, so in the clouds that it's time to, to us and then when generations class this week on the w the the climate of course is, is, are we shipping the world around us and making life much harder for many, but still people on communities often need to be persuaded that it is in the interest to take measures to make the planet sustainable. hello, and welcome to a new edition of equal africa. i am some drug of homes that we, nobody you all the way from comp. hello right here in uganda. hi, sandra. it's true. environmental protection often leads with resistance even though,

but change in behavioral starts with understanding the problem. we hope we can explain some of the issues as showed that if there is a problem, there is also a solution. i have crystal looms joining you from lake us. yes. what we've got coming up with find out what's happening with the community occupied a forest and can you followed through these with treated it's how wisdom that as many centuries oh, this coming box and we'll discuss it the in space and meet on own truck renewal in mozambique, who's found a new use of sugar cane waste. your thoughts, we often explore the effect of climate change on the environment bought in directly . it also affects human relationships, bodies because no more than ever. people how to compete for loans and resources. in

many countries in west africa, conflict between farmers on new monte cods, men have always existed, bought these days, they're getting lost. we go to gunner to see how these classes can be resolved. the head of disputes can quickly escalades into silence. and these ben barely came to blows recently about the one said the others cancel her, eating his cashier trees don't know how much i'm gonna get to. i'm about because there are no grazing areas or 2 out of the cattle move into our farms. i looked at where they come on, i would ask them so they destroyed our crumbs, which then affects our lively unless, by what to do i'm i let rule, bobby underwood right. as a farm and facility is gone to savannah region. every day he checks whether cattle belonging to the magic husband of damages trees. hassan, i'm,

i do is a fool any further with more than a 100 castle. it says you can't understand what all the fuss is about. just because animals wonder through the farmers fields and there's no open land available for the castle, degrades the mountain wherever we go without animals be passed by people's funds. then sometimes the capital strain to the file that has the data for building it on the phone with the amount of compensation with the amount due unwilling to pay outside mediation was needed to prevent it. escalating her own vehicle forming. got to go a 100 so that kind of sometimes you or your capital can be hummed, said no, no, no, somehow it isn't capital heavy from being killed for this kind of thing on the shower that this was once before an account been city on the far north of gonna witnesses a soldier's game and the place down this further, it was filmed secretly. it allegedly shows soldiers taking food and the people of.

ready to refugee camps without their council the hud, it's game here for last rush, but not all on the magic gun is home to some hundreds of thousands of food, any food, but as they call themselves a good, they do not enjoy full citizens rights and many canadians view them as thieves, orchestra mas, which experts say is unfounded. while we are having in gun, that is a situation the house builds up to the point where the flooding heat or the fully be assets, right, is generally discriminated against. so typical of racism or at no center system, anything above the other is but fluid in the communities usually set up camp on the edge of towns and villages. incidents of discrimination or violent attacks reportedly on the rise experts via human induced climate change will cause

a conflict to spread to more regions. when they play movies, how to change. we solve very little of this. but over the past one or 2 decades, we have seen an increase in these conflicts because climate change is pushing people to move from the not the way this out and sight of what the and food for the i mean must be on the edge of the style unpredictable rain full and increasing dropped, combined with population growth means there's multiple petition for fertile ground . so the foot of me and the heads are moving into new areas, impacting not only fields, but also a valuable echo system. how's government and governor has failed to set aside grazing areas where the capital the food in the head is also face criticism. visual mind the numbers of the most if there is indiscriminate,

the bad modification in a large scale where i disagree this abortion solely for the animals. but we're also seeing the look every automatically by should not go beyond these numbers. it was positive, go and confident noise and gone to the comic judge. set up the center for the config transformation and peace studies. it's you have it herdsman and her son a model and follow up real bobby underwood. i took the variances for mediation, the fama, still demanding compensation for legit cross damage organization, also known as circle task, has mediators trained to diffuse thoughts, conflict, effect until december. some additional team was about to hear back from a was escalating to a very high level. the position, the working just just to police and in the world of this. that's the lesson of this vision. how smith, pharma and heather bush and very good. in this case,

the mediator has rolled into model doesn't have to pay compensation. but we'll, if it happens again, the farmer accepted the ruling, wasn't able to prove any serious damage to his trees. the 2nd tap says it has helped peacefully resolve more than 600 cases and to 2020, with london resources and ever shore to supply. fostering a dialogue between farmers and the hud is clearly advisor, 1st step to its peaceful coexistence into why the region, forests. how a so many benefits full, the environment, including climate regulation, providing what to team the energy buying de la city, and so much more. but they disappearing off and then allow me great over the last thing is can you as far as color has dropped from 10 percent to just 6 percent of

the countries surface area. but there is some good news over the past 3 years, more than 5000 people. what illegally and pros, and then set to the in some parts of 10 years, karesha forest, i've chosen to move out. this has paved the way for not through a forest. the generation strong hands for dial, soil, and water from this simple starter kit, many trees will grow. here at the edge of the curve, easy a forest in central kenya. some borough women grow seedlings by the hundreds in a community on nursery. once the siblings would sure they're put into the ground, the women receive funding from the government and various and g o's, $80000.00 seedlings have been planted so far. so, so young, jesse and i started to keep on the tree. nurseries have been a real benefit to us to do with these things if we can earn money with us and that so we can pay school fees for our children to watch with local finance have more we

can start up business at the moment. i'm 50 but that's a recent development until 2020 few some but real gave much thought to reforestation, to make charcoal many jump down trees and the korea forest covering 92000 heck stairs this forest reserve feeds many large rivers and is an important source of water and otherwise errands assemble, ro county over the decades. thousands of people settled in or near the forest and let their cattle grains their this unregulated use of the forest and its resources eventually destroyed one 3rd of its total area. the some burro then realize that the over exploitation of the forest natural resources was putting their future at risk to the body. we were having to track 5 kilometers to fetch water damage. the forest was clearly dine provoking, regular conflicts with other tribes over water and land. so in late 2019 december

row decided to leave the forest county of national broadcast or k, b. c picked up on the story. some of deformities have already left the forest with others demolishing the houses as they prepare to leave the forest. those offered to see the one not forced out of the forest, but the king following, turning the what could have been a source of conflict between the government and the local community. was resolved peacefully as i think moving i way does without force from the government. oh, the for this is something unique in the world. so i think we but we, nobody forced us and nobody we just saw our appropriate. we saw that the most, i bang you and without the cluster we are also losing lives. when we go to look for stuff room and our neighbors. so we've seen the problems i knew say the best way to solve this problem is to move out of the forest. and we, we take

a while for us sort of out of what it's going to take care of last month. once the decision had been made, december were offered support from various groups, including the u. n. food and agriculture organization, which served as an intermediary. we've identified together the capacity needs of the key stakeholders to 3, then to 5 foot and says, what were the needs in managing the forest and ensuring that the default of just control and the also ensuring access and the really sustainable use of for the, for that sort of sources such as making honey after being trained in sustainable be keeping by local and international and g o's, honey production has really taken off. the community earns nearly $30000.00 bureaus a year from the harvest most to get the up to one time. maybe in 2 months

or at least this uh, some of the benefits that getting because before the data, not these things. when chris see on the outskirts of the crazy, a forest december, out building a future for themselves. that doesn't come at the expense of the environment slowly, but surely the floor and phone are starting to flourish again. the main goal in year old climate change is making some of hops. a and fry include in and sold in spain. farmers. yeah. having to apply all the knew how to keep the fields irrigated. and you might be surprised to hear that they are not planning to new techniques. a lot of the know how dates all the way back to the as should malls they invented, sprayed over 1300 years ago. and some of the funding methods still work well to be

stay off of perez is 95 years old, but he still lands a hand when he's needed. the hardly anyone in his village knows the old irrigation system as well as he does the same. the water and the canals was always the greatest thing for me to return to their fields with it. we lived from those canals and the in the 8th century, the more is built a complex network of canals in the mountains at the awful hot, our region in southern spain. even today, the irrigation ditches are still used taco and his son, antonio use the system to water, their pepper crops. so they're benefiting from the moorish legacy.

now they had only our system, i left as something very important and the even though the romans built irrigation canals model, if the higher it's perfect and they're not but many of the dishes hasn't been used for years. that's why they're restoring them in cooperation with archaeologist, jose muddy and martine see bundles. he says the benefits go far beyond farming. not a good place you on a well like this one here are very important to the environment. now if it creates life, i'm being thought of some of the water sieve since the end appears further down below. were not locked in an hour. if i thought the guessing seems that way the system contribute to grace or bio diversity, emma different when i that i'm the rest of the network of canals prevents the water from draining to quickly water. that's becoming increasingly scarce. papa says there's no denying climate change anymore. yeah, yeah, well who do i have? it hasn't snowed in my village for 18 years. you know,

12 ever before we always had to sweep the snow off of the flat roofs and onto the street. good luck, i sometimes we'd have snow for 15 days, 20 days a month for those days are over. reservoir show the notorious water scarcity. and yet spain is farming more and more tropical fluids, like mangoes and all the condos which need lots of water. as a result, farmers rely increasingly on automated systems that deliver water to individual plans. drop by drop, the agricultural engineer, eduardo maldonado, says the old canals are obsolete because water seeps out, evaporates as it's transported for the river. and i going to go to put on the trip irrigation. what is the future to live in through not available, it's much more efficient and can be implemented on the old types of firms, fussy, really that of the implant, the feeling to get people that go to deal with something tennessee will go might

the houses to save between 40 and 60 percent of water and stuff within the fan so that it goes away. our also an antonio warrants impressed. they continue to water deerfield with what comes from the moorish irrigation canals. but they recognize that it's not profitable for big farming operations. although most of these days, a lot of one person has to do many jobs, all the ones who but that's the real reason why they're switching to automated drip irrigation because it's not because it's better know because so my new book or somehow ocoee ologist view, the moorish irrigation ditches as being more contemporary than ever the that's why they're trying to learn from the seniors and the villages of apple. honda and you know, the more read on the knowledge has been forgotten or st. and then what if we look at the efficiency from several points of view and also environmental benefit, then the system is much more effective and also more tomorrow,

especially against the backdrop of climate change today technical julian deanna conflicts, so they come to the magical cell phone and palace that there are fewer and fewer traditional farmers using the old canals that makes it more difficult to keep them more sugar. so you alive. it's probably a season from 4 digits to combat drought installs in you to fighting plastic pollution itself. easton off because we had now to mozambique to meet a young entropy new uh, she has started a business that makes the most of west as a resource and reduces it in more ways. don, one the $3000000.00 tons of sugar cane are harvested in the plantations of mozambique every year and processed mainly into sugar. this produces large quantities of waste,

which could be used to avoid other weight, but thought occurred to covina cocoa, gem of her company coco boxes in the capital of my poor toe manufacturers paper bags from sugar cane waist mushroom busy. so we produced different types of paper bags. we make them in different sizes, from small to logins, of mileage. the pulpy, fibrous sugar cane waste is turned into paper. the end product bags made from sugar cane waste or by gas as it's known. the company started 3 years ago. it now makes 5000 bags a week. a low resource replacement for plastic bags is low small products and non toxic, unlike polyurethane. so they don't contain talks in the state of plastic waste as a major problem in mozambique, as it is in all countries with poor waste management, a lot of plastic trash watches into the ocean and harms marine life. this is

another reason why customers welcome alternatives, such as the co code bags. this applies to these plastics taken average 400 years to decompose in nature. so the main thing is that this is an environment. please find the alternative sometime. explain be co co wants to expand production of our sugar cane bags. think big is her motto. because for her, the banks are more than just a source of income. does that give us the middle? so if i were to win any a world, it should be from my mission. no, because i'm such a great entrepreneur much, but because of our mission and the goals we set to publish it easy for those who object to the woodlands of some of the most precious a most stretching ecosystems on the planet, they need to be properly looked after not just because they are happy to for some of the species, but also because they provide bye to services with humans,

will visit on archipelago and nothing. you need to see all kinds of vision that fits the health and they just the 5 of protecting the interest of the local communities at the same time level. well, good luck because if you go run fast, this young turtle has made it as have many of its siblings. you have on the trip style items. local eco gods have kept the eggs safe from poach as an a. no shielding the baby turtles from the as they slip all the way across the beach. protecting the nesting areas is a community efforts when i need the zip code, but we have all eco gone so you can watch morning and evening for the from the village themselves. now. good just by the very presence, by educating their families. if they're all weapons, aren't that either nobody touches anything of it. so if that's and i like this one

is to show the local eco gods have been working with an own conservation called link to the news environment ministry since 2013. that's when the true stone islands were grounded, the status of marine protected area. your arrangement was the combination of a 7 year process. the combined, the item is knowledge and experience with input from scientific and government bodies. one of the chief organizes explain the approach on the bottom of that, we set up a consultation framework when people were free to express themselves, often in the own lawsuit language to express what they wanted. we've then transformed the results of this consultation framework into a management plan. this is how the management committee, for example, came into being was its local branches. alex, it'd be mine, but i'm a local is that you still islands are a mixture of mangroves mudflats,

forests and sun banks facing the atlantic ocean. these largely undisturbed ecosystems are a june of bio diversity, but rising sea levels are putting pressure on the local communities in 2023 seawall to flooded one 5th of the rice fields. the. some 20 families form the management committee to work together and build tanks to protect the fields. the initiative is part of an intelligent conservation approach that aims to reduce human impacts in bio diversity hotspots. traditionally rise farm is such as up to lay cot check would move to more federal land every few years. and that meant cutting the mangrove forests. once they became aware of the damage that caused, they decided to stay put, you know, to move. there was a mangrove restoration project. we realized it made no sense to plant main groves in one place and just cut them down somewhere else. so we keep the fertile fields

we have and don't go clearing elsewhere. would you be the mind guy of trees on twist though a vital for bio diversity? i'm a juicing coastal erosion at the local eco gone from the conservation. coal carry out regular patrols on this tool. the conservation co offices, sparks, the trees have been filed. a good idea about, hey, how come you? why has this would been cut? took all the locals made well, some trees for that use, but only if the request is approved at a higher level. um, what i had to move on, i mean, the local eco got explains to the office. so why these cutting was agreed on i would do it on monday. the word was cut to make a road to the last village lower than that i said we had nothing to make the road and there is a river in the middle 40 that how much so we cut the wood to make us thanks for the bridge. for that, you'd be of us and we didn't want to cut a new feet about

a meeting of the people approved the decision legend because we had no weather. main will not put enough left other rules how to to enforce the nature reserve extends into the ocean on the joint patrols carry out other notes, checks on returning fishermen in case they've quote, any protected species under the watchful gaze of the eco gods. the crew unloads its touch these rays will quickly endangered a tense discussion followed as the official unexplained themselves and the conservation cole officer lays out the safety of uh, 5th official note. did we tell them to release them back into the sea? continued mistake you more? if they are already dead, we ask them why they caught them and explain why they should go out and catch them another day on purpose. us put it this time, the fishermen get away with

a warning. eventually this community base conservation effort aims to win over everyone on the trip. so i like a story the goals to show what, how much can be achieved when people understand why protecting the environment is important. we've come to the very end of this week. so we hope it has given you something to think about. am sandra holmes, that we know do sign and go from complex, right to a new gun to see you soon sandra into viewers. don't forget to check us out on social media. and remember, you can always get in touch with your thoughts and ideas on making all well the safe and green a place. but now it's good bye for me. chris lives in nigeria. so you next time the

0, the,

the political interest rate for investors are the same. the fees everyone here just wants to get into bit pointed cost. they're known as clean arrows, digital gold, diggers. investors from all over are moving to latin america in search of bitcoin treasure. nowhere is the crypto currency value more highly than here. but for many, the frenzy ends in ruins. in 15 minutes, on the w 2 with the rising female stars,

the c. l o g a k a down to darlene the answer b m w. let us see no fear, no limit, no mercy in 90 minutes on d w the . 7 daniels in june. the you're going to the 77 percent comes who i just got on $65.00. last last those top 5 years, 31115. we're here to help you make up your mind. we are here on please find your mind. so all of the topics i'm much at 2 from couple talk fixed a new culture. and in 15 minutes,

let's say parts of our community life on the surface is now on the top of the faithful encounter. in the late 19 seventy's, former concentration comes in my general, most meisner meant the man who had to maintain him known as the beast of sylvie, bore shame on you. tell the truth to use nature. wagner was dead, and investigation concluded that it was suicide. of the fire give rise to down really how to go see the january 27th on the

the this is the to be in use live from berlin us. republicans begin choosing their presidential nominee in the iowa caucuses with former president donald trump expected to cruise to victory. the big question is, who will come in 2nd, south carolina governor nikki haley or florida desantis also won the program. israel suffers the suspected car running attack authority, say at least one person was killed, and more than a dozen others injured will bring you the latest. and israel's defense minister says the intense military operation and the size casa, is nearing an end. despite this intense fighting and the gaza strip is continuing with the israel, him off for not having passed the hon.