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tv   The Day  Deutsche Welle  June 5, 2024 4:02am-4:30am CEST

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spouting took 6 weeks to complete, the result is in good news, full prime minister under engine motor. instead of delivering a line slide for his hindu nationalist, the votes, dentist then majority in parliament. so how will he cope with being forced to lead a coalition? i'm feel galion by then, and this is the day, the response. this time the public did not give an absolute majority to any one of the parties are today. is an us vicious day. i am extremely proud of the people of india. a n d a is searching to for the 3rd consecutive government. i'm extremely proud both took people away,
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but is this did this on short on the constitution also, on the day warnings of a potential meddling in european parliamentary elections. we look at why russian this information that was a tongue thing, the a you wrestle prove again, that is not trying to persuade anyone about anything really. they are just trying to start chaos and disclose and she'll go welcome to the day we start in india when their engine mode has declared victory and national elections. it's, it kills him a 3rd time as prime minister, extending what's already been a decade in power. but it's also reduce the majority of his routing coalition that by his in due naturalist b, j. p. was unexpectedly strong challenge showing the position. where does it leave the populace leader and his polarizing agend laurel? not in a moment. first, this report in the range remote
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e ways to a crowd of supporters lining the streets at his victory parade. india's prime minister has won his seat for a 3rd consecutive term in the city of r, a nazi in the northern indian state of utah per dash. but his hindu nationalist, b. j. p party. last half it seats in the bill whether state, which had been a boss, student support and the 2 previous elections in 20142019. this helped fuel his loss of and outright majority in parliament. moody will now have to rely on his coalition partners and the national democratic alliance to make policy decisions and pass laws. addressing the nation from b j. p. headquarters, the populace leader held the widow as a historical feet. despite the set back, he becomes only the 2nd indian leader to win a 3rd consecutive term. bully our victory is a win for the world's largest democracy,
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some of the jeep. the opposition is also celebrating after surpassing expectations and exit poll predictions. the congress party calls the substantial gains made by the opposition coalition, a rebuke of motives mixed economic record, and pull arising politics. the country has unanimously and clearly stated. we do not want mr. not in the movie, and mr. i'm a job to be involved in the ending of this country. we do not like the way they run this country. we do not appreciate the way they have attacked the constitution. we do not appreciate the relative run this country for the last 10 years, so that is the message from yesterday. and timothy, over the course of the last 6 weeks, more than 640000000 people cast their ballots for the new government, making india's general election,
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the largest in the world. 2 so let's explore this with somebody to gun booty, who is a professor of political science at indiana university in the united states is written extensively on indian domestic politics and foreign policy. enjoys us from bloomington, a welcome to dw professor. so we have a victorious, but we can the red drop mode a and i'm election that was supposed to be enforced. his popularity and what do you make a vis results? well, i agree with you that he and his bodies have been significantly weakened because the exit polls and movie himself had suggested that to spotty and the cool, a nation that he represents the national democratic the lines would win over $400.00 seats. if you know $543.00 seats fall of it was that prediction certainly has being proven to be out to be false. a b,
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b 's fortunate is the n d a. the national democratic, the lines, the one that leads i would even manage to give $300.00 seats at the, at this stage on is it to me to say what went wrong, full bodies, b, the b j, p. and it's, and the alliance we have some preliminary hypotheses, i think movie overplayed is, and with the hindu nationalism card. i think that the alienated the segment of the population who are much more can flip the consent about issues of inflation. also, unemployment, off climate change. all of these things have afflicted their lives in 4 ways. and movie really did not address these issues forthrightly in the election
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and the opposition to its credit, at least to raise some of these issues. if not all. so he'll be going into a said to, to be a completely different political climate. he's been criticized for. he's supposedly autocratic tendency, now he will have to accommodate the wishes of coalition partners. what changes in style, if it's not substance, do you expect to see? or he's an extraordinarily guest in a droid school edition. and so he will back to the prevailing winds. my suspicion is he will not only abandon in due natural list agenda, but he will secondly down played. i like in his 1st i'm in office between 20142019. he will emphasize issues of social
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welfare, of access to goods and services on the part of the pool in the marginalized in india. and for the movement, at least he will seek to set aside the viola and team the agenda into the nationalist agenda that you had come to be identified with over the last 5 years is 2nd um and office. okay, so if your rights to a, to any like this paying attention, this will look like he's paying attention to the concerns that they, they voice the cost him his majority. that's exactly right. but bear in mind that this will be a tactical concession. there is that the old english expression about a leopard not changing its pulse. this is the man who from the age of
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8 has been deep in this fam, due nationalist agenda. and it is hard to visualize how he code a roughly sort of dispensed way face all to gather, given that this has been all to the parcel office very exist, there's hardware and use. so as well as a lack of focus on the bread and butter issues, let's just talk about bit bit bit behind do nationalist agenda, because he's also been accused of studying religious divisions by consecrating in due time posing leading ceremonies and effectively bloating the line between the state and religion has that's top take back fired. he probably has back 5 of them on the 2nd segment of the electorate who
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have in interviews. this is the anecdotal evidence we don't have systematic survey data as yet. but the anecdotal evidence based on conversations baptist individuals have has, with journalist said that people have said that we do want to stay to tell us about on india is. and this is a purely personal matter and not in the matter that the prime minister of the country should be hectoring also about. okay, so i changed domestic focus. do you anticipate any changes in terms of india's international or foreign policy? as i see the broad contours of india as foreign policy, not changing under a had a mode be led coalition, the broad called tours. there is
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a great deal of consensus. i think the differences really lie at the margins and his domestic partners are going to be far more concerned about domestic issues rather than me interfering with him and his foreign minister on matters of foreign policy. so some of the span fair and the flamboyance that had come to characterize india as foreign policy over the last several years would probably be diminish as movie needs to work closely with this cool nation off those and to mend fences at home. but i think the basic substance and the trust of india as foreign policy, i do think is going to dramatically check one of the bigger issues as far as the west is concerned, mr. moody has been able to very, very desperately and walk this line between on,
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on the issue of new cry between the united states and russia. and we'll, he's winking position at home, allow the west to perhaps apply more pressure to him. i think there will be a certain degree of pressure, but i think there are distinct limits to that. the west and particularly the united states needs india as a fall work against chinese expansion is to behavior eggs that remains a constant unless there is some miraculous wrapped bruce small with china, which i don't foresee any time in the near future. india will still remain this, be that the state that the west and particularly the united states, we need my heart. and consequently,
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i don't think there will be any substantial new pressure, right? we'd be said on movies go. thank you so much for guiding us through that so that clearly professor professor assume it can go any from indiana university. thank you . thank you. from the wells, the biggest democratic election to the 2nd, the biggest here in the european union with just days to go before the stats of elections, to the european parliament efforts in overdrive to try and count to russian interference was drugs assigning the law warning that pro crime, the networks are spreading propaganda and this information to try and the stabilize the block dw, debbie schultz reports of the kremlin wants to vote in european elections. 34th by the german federal forwarding office filed to the russia, had used more than 50000 fake accounts on ex,
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sending more than 1000000 tweets in order to manipulate public opinion. only in germany. some far right members and staff of the european parliament are being investigated for helping accused of taking money to promote pro rush of views through a propaganda network called voice of europe, allegedly financed by moscow and van headquartered in prague, even after being sanctioned and expelled by both the check government and the e u. the website kept its prague address a surprise to at least one resident of the building. were you aware that your home address is being used as a, as the site of a russian propaganda with its 1st time of day bodies, while boys of europe may be muted, there are plenty of other voices that concern democracy active. this, veronica v. hold has been working to counter kremlin this information for years and
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wishes european politicians would take a more active role rest improve again, that is not trying to persuade anyone about anything really. they are just trying to start chaos and distrust. so as long as we are not country and with some kind of narrative, that is going to create a story that is going to make people believe in democracy again for losing and are you losing right now? i think we are on the verge of a vehicle, but illustrates how check candidates are attacking each other with the accusations of kremlin sympathies instead of presenting positive platforms. so basically, also the governmental prices are sort of spreading manipulation at best. so this information about the policies can't all be blamed on. foreign influence is plenty comes from european politicians themselves. the gary and government is accusing the block of planning to for as young europeans into the military to send them to ukraine. dw spec check team dispelled that notion quickly. noting the germany's monford river, head of the largest political group and the european parliament has called for the
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german army to re introduce conscription. nothing else. russia's one ukraine has given this informers of all backgrounds, much more material to work with, compared with the last european elections in 2019, and cobit pandemic conspiracy theories have also been resurrected for the vote. the european digital media observatory is a hub for $52.00 fact checking organizations coordinator to mazda cannetta hopes voters will be proactive and informing themselves nourishing has the skepticism on one hand, but do not also fall in the exact opposite of not trusting anything or anyone. because this is one of the cool of these information wanting people not to trust anybody and things being that you know, truth and falseness are absolutely the same. cannetta also warns that while the use of artificial intelligence and creating deep face has not been as prevalent as was feared, such tactics could still be deployed at the last minute,
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making it very hard to verify information and time. he urges voters to stay vigilant. european elections will be a crucial test as to how much fact checkers can do to ensure election integrity. your gusts of had a as a tech policy follow the autopay and council on foreign relations. he recently co offered an article discussing how are you repeating proposal for a democracy shield, mike, tackle russian at this information. welcome to d, w. and we'll talk about democracy sales and a move. and let's 1st of all, let's start with this. the scale of this thread, what do we scan? russia will do, and what consequences it might have? well, we can definitely say that i had the 2024 you have in the election. we have seen a serious investment information, rushes by god, the price and strives to be and most importantly, look, they some x rays have estimated nothing. 2022 rushes somewhere between $1.00 and
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$2000000000.00 on the media outlets desperate. this information, my goal is to go see this is very much a google most deal operation. as the outlets operate in over 20 languages. and finally, the scale of russian operations, the social media is all successful repeated artificially by creating multiple enough ending accounts. and it's loading our online platforms, we thoughts. so all of these elements together, we're seeing if i the rock, the scale of any 10, all gross and this information of variations. and would be by the possibilities of these loving to actually impact on the elections. ok. so russia, us floods, batteries, people's take dr. accounts with nonsense i'm. is there any, does he have any demand streubal effect as well? it's, of course, always very complex to do. i can be how, how about the effect is if there is any swinging electro outcomes. however, the risk already and there are recent examples where it can be argued that these
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information pass out and know what they're looking back. and that makes sense. and you just earlier this year, many slow book observers and local experts argued that the impact of russian, this information on their presidential election was going to answer the most police example of set of these information to blaze. just after this price, the, or this go back in presidential elections with pro russian media outlets prevention, the false, the point, the pro western candidate, even the court. so when reading stage, maybe the scription and assess the soldiers to you, great to 5. and now this is an example, does it costs if you get warning and make us more cautious and vigilant about the actually impacts those types of variations. ok, so by this democracy shield that's brussels. is thompson just explain to us what that suggesting as well this was an idea of a game from president, one of the line here. so a one of the debates. the problem is to introduce and you've been democracy, sealed a seems to be the like these. now see outlined the need for
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a dedicated structure to gone through for you to experience. as you said, the substitute was necessary expertise link and coordinating existing national agencies finally see in pest to build up or be use existing regulation and get even tougher on a genetic defects. now, besides these general guidelines, not much spouse has to be disclosed, but 3 things have become apparent from this debate. firstly, the united states action. secondly, the decisive must be coordinated to avoid a fact maybe the pros. and thirdly, the any kind of action must take into account the rapid progress, ok, those it go, tools and the damage to get an s. i wanted to ask you about that because point number 2 and number 3, seem to go against each other. how do you co ordinate rapid action across 27 countries distorted some 27 countries who often come even agree on what days is? absolutely, if any mention that it is not easy at all,
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but in order to be effective, we must be coordinated. so the 1st step will of course be to agree on this very strategy, and that will be a difficult task, but we must boost for it. and then the 2nd step will be to set up a dedicated institution. they'll be a task force if you will, that will implement the visa, the contribution that you will be in need as we read on the ground by promoting new regulations by promoting you make at least one step effectively contribution information like relation operations. okay. e, you task force, that sounds like just the thing. this isn't the blink truth, but open democracy's assisting targets. we are too busy working 2 jobs. try to put food on the table to be constantly fox checking every snippet. we hoff here on tick tock on youtube. absolutely, i mean, is one of the main selling diesel democracies. we're always behind the car behind. what are we doing, raising our we have to do what,
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but we must keep all defined. now, one of the new techniques that are on the table and very much part of the discussion for you again, democracy sealed are the techniques of the body that may help us when he comes to these are some of the cation now what these pre biking, it's all about the things he does as to how the support of these full claims before and confidence. and he said that he's very intriguing. now, one example of how i think that they place in the youth is by creating and disseminating short videos. for example, we've highlighted the techniques that are commonly used in information companies. for example, we could create them for only 5 video streams. different techniques seen impulse plays about great and refugees. now that these have very much some, and important to that we must take into consideration in order to not hold behind the curve of i tech. i have good again know you see this face of it's not as lovely, but that takes efforts from us. we have demonstrated time and time again that we really don't want to make the effort. we're much,
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we have much more comfortable in our little echo chambers. we don't want to pre bunker depot. we want to hear what we want to hear are. absolutely, but that is part of the problem and it needs to be part of as soon as i say it is estimated the gross. yeah, invest somewhere between one and 2000000000 on the dc formation companies. on the other hand, just to give you a comparison of the use for easy communications being inside the yes and good luck service receives on the 10000000 in the budget allocation. so we have also to find that so got when he comes to expertise and funding these efforts that also make us pull behind the curve. so in order to get serious about the value of this information, we must always and get serious with funding and financing. i think that this sounds like a losing battle, but i'm glad to know that you're out there fighting the good 5 yoga reading from the european council on foreign relations. good talking to you. thank you so much you were having so today i'm moving past
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republican instruction and usually the executive authority is available to me as president do it i can on my own address. the board was in us president joe biden unveiling tough new border security measures with a bi partisan immigration bill, or nowhere in congress is executive or that gives officials so far as you to shut the us mexican border to asylum seekers whenever there's a spiking in eagle crossings and makes it easier to be pulled my guns back to mexico. new cubs will take effect straight away and follow a rack on search in border crossings up to around 10000 a day in december. immigration is become a liability for jo bivens re election campaigns is more of what they have to say. and i believe the immigration is always bound on life of america were constantly renewed by a fusion of people and newtown stature. liberties,
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not some relic of american history, stands for who we are united states. so i will never demonize immigrants. i will never refer to immigrants as reported in the blood of a country. further, i'll never separate children from their families, and so is joe biden taking a page out of donald trump's playbook. here's the double use benjamin of honor, scrub. that's right, and that's also what some within the democratic party are accusing him of. there's been of cause many reactions to this announcement. one of them is democratic center for california, all expedia will accused. a president biden of abandoning. and i quote our obligations to provide people fleeing persecution, violence and authors, terry. and isn't with an opportunity to seek refuge in the refuge. and then you ask, this is definitely an attempt to neutralize it. one of biden's political weak spots . if you could call it like this in his re election battle against donald trump.
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and the white house is accusing republicans in congress of refusing to take necessary steps to as a way to secure the border in the white house. also send out a talk sheet, accusing them of putting in a quote i can partisan politics ahead of our national security twice. voting against the toughest inferior set of reforms in a decade. so definitely is something where the white house sat, the best decision is the most consequential reform of us immigration laws in decades as they called it and human alvaros group in washington. and that was the day a mall. um the d. w a dot com of course, have a good a the
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few fishing is a traditional technique. archipelago of care kinda it's important says live artist, the media to be, it's in bassett or eco advocate. in 16 minutes on d. w, the front desk for a robot back to one giant leap for exploiting the ocean floor. cutting edge technology is i'm looking the potential of deep sea mining a, but this time a research team will study the possible risk sucks. in order to minimize that, we have an opportunity to get it right before you start environmental activist. all
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