amount that is still actually about mills. so it has to be traveling around your, i'm facing the history of every day. ok. and that's something right around the well, no need to talk to back. just a subscriber id. listen to podcasts and we'll take you along to the right, the 200 years of german migration to present incentive and came to a young from, there was nothing in search of a better life. the kid will go down. this is elder rado. this will be 9 years, but there are stories of dreams and suffering elements with very painful stories because of all domestic because we've experienced oxygen while i'm not making that, i'm and i'm from southern brazil and i was a journalist in germany origin,

which is why my son and i had once emigrated from ciocca vehicle. that was i want to take you want to john what was binding a 200 years of german immigration in brazil. dialing maria. but as you. busy i have a family in brazil, i'm fine in germany. there was no contact between them for almost a century. my grandma eda emigrated to brazil as a small child and 1925 with foster parents. she never saw her siblings again and never met the defendants. it was only when i was working as a journalist in germany that we found each other again in those mode i go sense of the call. we looked at each other and i thought yeah, with family this is familiar. yeah. yeah. so i can tell straight away because this is, oh, stop of my father who felt his mother's longing in brazil,

all his life was almost have already moved fine as well. but i was a hug. i gave them was the hug. they could no longer give each other all the google . i cried a lot, but i was very happy when to fail is all family history is interwoven with a history of german immigration in brazil. with the waves of migration and the 19th century when poverty hunger and to span were widespread in german speaking regions of to the napoleonic wars. the, the migration that followed in the 20th century when many sent off in search of a better life after the 1st world war mice, you're always good on the most people left for economic reasons. and there were lots of families of farmers who wanted to continue working in agriculture for them

. south america was a good bit german immigrants of left and last thing mom called us self impressed sales, began to explore how on this trip, the luminous place with a strong tradition of german immigrant culture is the 3rd largest city in the state of santa catalina. with over 360000 inhabitants, its famous french on top of fast. well largest officer, the one in munich track is more than $600000.00 visitors each year. calling hey, was founded in the middle of the jungle around $1850.00. my hamlin blooming out a german pharmacist botanist and committed columnist the historians. wiley, petrie, knows the one about the city's history. its consent is one of the most important

centers of german immigration in brazil. for a long time, german was spoken here as a lingua franca between subsequent european immigrants from places like in the room. and i received a fire that burns during the ways of immigration and the 1920s, the pre. i bought them on a new ways on the new germans. they weren't simply looking for a home and then all of applied, they were professionals with technological knowledge. said go go. well, yes ma'am, that they wanted to re establish themselves economically going because their capital was stronger here that they said economic come magical, get key. who got beat out as far as in companies and businesses had service less that they wanted to invent healing this to you. a bite on last week that was great for us for many industries were established that which brought

a lot of advancement photographs. when we took it in, there were also army time as well, gave our main street at the street of the 15th of november. they knew lot of working digital vans. they brought us new architecture logged to the difficult for some, bring them off the phone today. room and now is a modern city behind the historical facade, so popular with tourists. there's something doc, a growing number of neo nazi groups. there's also a lack of acknowledgments of indigenous people who live to be full of the immigrants and who are nearly wiped out in a brutal moore of extermination. felt the hazy store installer, hardly any historical record of the time. they themselves weren't able to tell their story that most of them. so we only have our version b based on what was in the newspapers and letters of the time or that. so we have the immigrants

perspective, but we don't have the indigenous side of the story. it's a very fun to the issue to them because they're gonna buy the effective. so the, i think, as in other regions of the southern presuming the german immigrants travel to it by river york. but this region around blooming off, for example, is also inhabited by other ties. invitation is people that you have going to talk to them outside water. we drive 2 hours to off road into the highlands. a while to raise paper belongs to the cloud, know shop claim people. she picks us up from across roads, around 2800 indigenous people live in this area. it wasn't easy to set up a meeting with walters paper. there's a lot of mistrust towards white resilience and not without reason. the trauma of colonial land grabbing. what's the cost so long shadow you can't, i started. it's

a very painful story because of all domestic has. we've experienced all the brutality that took place here in santa kinds of rena. that's blue, solved for you. can you set that up on the demo infrastructure? the european settlers built to the right to the complex with the indigenous population. in bloody crashes, brazil's indigenous people faced the superior weapons of the colonists. the government soon hired mercenary troops, known as boot could ad rios, indigenous men were killed. both women and children were enslaved or forced into sax work. 2 thirds of the indigenous population were wide town the watch and it says that at the end of the 1920s, there was only about $100.00 indigenous people left in the region to start a scan key. these are very difficult stories to tell us

a century on the indigenous people here are still fighting for land rights against some very powerful opponents. you as you bubble. this all is knowing the wind. people don't understand what the area has always belonged to us. you know, is the arguments as a ways to assess the indigenous people want the land, but they don't cultivated duplicate, nobody ever understood about all relationship to the land stopping cause the most different to that. so if the white one, the method you fit into the, you once a piece of land, so you, you can build something on there to grow something and says, oh, that's what i want to we. i want to preserve the not because the arrow it breathes depends on is the river that runs through here depends on the aisle. if i don't because of it now we're going to be able to drink some water in res, clean a milk. you can stay, you want to sit down that. mm hm. okay, so what is the name? we'll say that completely different visions of one,

but on the meeting was for the past and bill don't. and so this has all those great. and so for that, for my people, as you know, and we're still suffering today's suffering, we just those suffering with you. and for me on my lunch on his pre paint is an archaeologist, an expert in indigenous history and building practices. she's the 1st woman from her community to one a doctor, and she's determined to preserve the culture, the shock cling cane gang, and quite a need people who still live in this area. for a long time, the white routing class bind them from practicing their traditions. even speaking the language today and there's bilingual school, the children are taught in both portuguese and shop playing. they even sing the brazilian national anthem in indigenous language,

the bell. my role is to encourage others and to keep serving the small things your life, assuming i am delighted that these seats are being assigned in germany to emily. i of the same to have the vinyl. how do you say, right, thank you. can log on over to godaddy, let them know. okay. and okay. all right, thank you very much. you can, they've got most people in germany. i probably unaware of the roles of german entrance plate and the wall is extermination. that almost white town indigenous people of southern brazil and presented itself. the issue was long comstock. even today it's still a to bu topic and many places i

know a lot of brazilian students else's to this of people in academia who are really critically aware. i've got the admission device and when he visited the notes of either of them, but the average person on the street isn't generally like that. yeah, nice. you've been. they'll say something like we, germans, we were actually the better kind of brazilian, i can do my best of him, but i think we were hard at working flies. we were the ones who made the country airable them rough entities. and i've had this narrative of german colonization and determine achievements in brazil is still very dominant. not to any model how highly that is supposed to go on a lot of the items like this. on the one hand, some of these, of course, these immigrants did achieve things like that. this kind of, nobody can deny that of a and it's not sending something, but you can't just ignore the crimes that were committed to that or say that the

people who suffered were just collateral damage. looks as hard as could not the body shop. the backend compo, palm in the rio grande, reduces and visiting my family like anywhere else in the world. the kitchen is the center of the my father, my sister in law, my brother, my mother, make man a's. so my niece is hiding somewhere that she is a typical sunday lunch with the family german potato salad made using grandma's recipe. of course. as brazilian grilled meat, we have the best of both cultures. even though my grandmother left germany when she was less than 5 years old, she never lost a sense of being german, but losing old contact with her family after the 2nd world war was traumatic.

warrington, sanchez, it was really interesting to me. my mother's family, a spot in the meal mine with no, a little by following my father died. my mother was very sad. dollar my, she was always home sick for germany. you know, my father in law, i never, i'm leaving german law when there was soccer on, which you bought it. always say i'm going for brazil or but i'm going for germany more to garb lemoine. i house actually remains german 5 sets off to search for the house when my grandmother lived until my grandfather died in 1969. the one of my cousins shows me the way my paternal grandparents once worked as pharmacy and fronting about 50 kilometers from kemp of bone lated. they ran

a store that sold agriculture on products which eventually burned down. today the house when my grandmother raised 10 children, is in ruins. and anyways, my grandmother's life is typical of the german settlers of southern brazil. they often let the nice sedation in their own social structure and their own schools, charges cultural pumps. newspapers of a time dot net to offer present ends accusing them of not integrating or was forming break away selves within the present in states. that's what comes on the thoughts co splitting, always thoughts on never also policies relating to german. this that came from germany itself is a difficult attempt to solidify and maintain german, a culture and language among the immigrants. does have done that. so that also contributed to the idea that they were socially isolated and it starts with a but if you look closer and i'll see it's much more complex, if you think of that,

there was just as much of the simulation of integration and contact. so as i was isolation and how much in those communities we use, oh is what you to the or the flight when will be enough of is the don't come. and i made frederick schultz at the i b real american institute info, and he's an expert on german society and southern for sales as well as the complex that arose between german immigrants and the present. in states, by the time of the password was voice is warning of a threat from germany flood, growing ever allowed to evict these the world wars intensify these debates of one of the questions of a german that ran within brazil and debates about political measures to combat such a threat to the, to for moslem brazil declared war on germany and both one more. so the, so there was also a question of internal security. so the system opened up at the same time, i get it in the riots by brazilians, targeting german businesses. and brazilian ships were sunk by german new boats from the batch fan, the flames of the husband that the brazilian government then closed german speaking

institutions in band, the german language press, the dodge by the institute cylinders, lawson i haven't dealt with deductibles, like a class of about at the end of the 19 twenty's, quite a few immigrants of german descent sympathized with the national socialist. same germany local nazi chapters were founded. brazil had the largest nazi biology out, signed germany, children saying nazi anthem's and schools. and then use payback to morgan is one of hitler's most important propaganda tools among the german community. initially present in present undergrad, tony of all cash sympathized with europe specialist. but in the run up to the 2nd world war bond caching stepped top assimilation efforts under pressure from the americans. technology policy was banned. german cops and schools were closed. speaking german was no longer allowed. one of this affected my grandmother to

denver darma was thankful can i call there was a supervisor in the shop who wouldn't allow us to speak german them special. everything was mark outside the source in law. if people wanted salt or flower, they just linked it to them. so they weren't permitted to say the german worrying of to the quick. i know when you'll fall all not inside. and i think because after the 2nd world war, a contact with germany had broken off in some of the for the cases, if it had been very important for institutions like german speaking schools and the church and all younger people and money were sent over to retain the culture, but of course his reputation had been marked by the war and then in the emerging knowledge about the whole of cost on this one. that's not going to you. i'll just buy another factor. was the highly national, this brazilian regime of the estoppel novo, the advisor to you about a guest because you put

a stop to those effort last night and ensure that state one schools were set up in these areas and the rest of them a nobody in my family speaks guy anymore, except me. my parents generation didn't learn the language promptly and didn't policy don't often. well, it took decades for the next generation to begin to take an interest in that job and family history. again, the research, the cemetery and hold on to the grace of german names on my grandmother's foster parents to have songs that buried here. so is my grandma eat a meal for my grandmother passed

away. 1997, a been thoughtful. she died. she trying to make contact with our sisters in germany, but unfortunately she didn't use excel is gonna come by sydney and half a sore each other. again, the last 21 of her niece has came in to visit her grades. and i was a very emotional moment to launch the 2 years out of my father had been to germany and had met his german cousins for the 1st time rang quantum was a sign of the place i met. my mother is close relative of mine for multiple very emotional i felt just got a little that i gave them was the hug. they could no longer give each other and i'll solve a google for the cry and a lot. but i was very happy we it cleansed my soul. uh, what were the kids going for that is a love almost a

century off to my grandmother had to leave german family behind the 2 branches of the family all connected. once again, the link is make a brazilian living in germany. we travel back to south town for a special chapter in the history of the german immigration this is the most as you tyco to solve the problem forming your synagogue. it's now per sales launches all kinds of jewish history. jewish immigrants have lived here since the 16th century. at the beginning of the 20th century, a large number of migrants arrived, playing pilgrims and russia and eastern europe. the nazis came to a pallet in germany in 1933 from then on brazil became one of the key south american countries for jewish refugees alongside the dodge and tina. shortly afterward, santano's jewish community launched in

a program to help the excise this image up. i mean, to compare something about the immediately set to work welcoming for children and mother is just have been mines is present. sometimes mothers came without their husband, somebody who were fighting or were and concentration kept on the stand or throwing they found at the children's home so that the women could go to work, spots and stuff. but yeah, it is food don't like us to be honest with them. they founded an association to support them. and they also collected donations so that others i've had to terminate could also con, it is 5, a fundraising propositions. it alters lemoine, skipped some pieces, intervene, and that period, 16000 jewish immigrants found a new home in brazil, mainly in booming south power of professional experience. they brought with some helps economic development or the reaching economic costs of mazda in brazil. what people don't know is the south town always the biggest german industrial city

outside germany, only established german companies have them not in american headquarters here. some of them have been in the country for over a century. they create 250000 jobs in south pano email. so there are a huge number of gem and companies operating in brazil and influencing the economy . but i do want to say it is about the edge, but by the way, 200 years after the 1st german democrats who to present migration is now coming in the other direction. according to a study by the present and foreign ministry, $160000.00 per say the and so now live in germany, diana santa, she plans as a nurse, an intensive cat kidney clinic, all settings shara tate university hospital, germany urgently need specialist line china. the government recruits people from brazil just like the brazilian government, once recruited germans. us from re a, is lived in germany,

illinois to guess that is what more difficult to have or i'm presenting. what difference is on it as the way. so as if it answers, because imagine it is more difficult here. people today because of the cause of the language by you, the work itself is very similar to present. so depending on where you work. oh, but it's in my case it's intensive care. hasn't that that, but the language problems make everything work. oh my is additional building work if i still difficult book much want to called make yeah. how people who want to work in germany receives to be mental, this a specialist given by that you know, so you're not prepared equal to the cost of the language to because of that language. because of that, because of the language for the lack of housing, the means 2nd, the eminence bureaucracy toys and also the lack of openness domain. a diana has also experienced racism while working in another hospital position. so welcome to sherri to a university hospital was

a deliberate one shot, and then i decided to come to the chair. okay. because the people here are inclusive skills sake and was here i have colleagues from all over the world. news of every one there is very patient with me. oh god is doing. if we get stuff was speaking german, we can try an english or we can try again in german. what can they speak of it? slower don't, and while i'm on the 2nd one second following blaze, we found them there are a lot of difficult people on population by guy. but there are also a lot of really nice people. the so is your decision mother thinks the position best thing to the guys back in rio de janeiro, tyanne and sometimes worked in several hospitals at the same time in order to be able to afford vacation. in the end, she emigrated to full financial reasons, so i st. jude to talk about going back to brazil one day though. but as you and you

know, i feel very much it has a apple as much as i love brazil. i have no intention of going back to germany has gone from a country of emigration to a country of immigration. according to the german government, 21000000 people here have a history of the immigration, including me, the partners really impossible from my best country. what are the german possible because of my ancestry, that it seems to me 1st and foremost with fine brazilian era. and that's where i was born angry. a lot of it was a for this passport, connect me to german society. i mean, especially when i go to boat, that's the thing, just lot of my ancestors who emigrated to brazil, something like to set out, but it is a company that was, you know, 5 to g design that was migration has always been positive as well as at ways will be because things are processing, he could afford the

crisis, ice, hockey 50 rotates and has a big 3 mean she wants to qualify for the national but there is less time for training because winters are getting shorter. despite that, how can she get closer to realizing her dream? close up? in such a minutes, on d, w, we a back in 10 years capital of ne ruby. now this city has been the stage of ongoing

protest initially started a guess a controversial fine as to the proposed sweeping increases in texas. we need a solution from how this purchased a going to do or was it for portion. it's like that's nice. those are the kind of christmas wonderful used to the 77 percent in 60 minutes on dw the about why does this? because now i'm leaving the new host to join us for an exciting exploration and everything in between.

this is a video and audio production 5 d, w. i hope that you will tune in the welcome to put tire time as kind of sofas. thanks to read what you get here. you couldn't get anywhere else in the world in germany. if you go to a prostitute twice or 3 times as much and the other half the service in 2023, a documentary, uncovered corruption on child abuse. the youngest one, for example, let me show you this is now the film team investigates the, the was executive has changed the red light, doc shadow, 6 tourism over 60 the, the,

this is the, the we news long from berlin, benjamin that the bows, retaliation against hezbollah, as he visited the is really occupied go on heart, the prime minister of lanes, the lebanese militants, for a strike that killed 12 young people there, but has pull out the noise responsibilities. also coming up, pulse for change, dashed in by the way of storage. harry and leader nicholas mentor row claims victory and the countries presidential election. the opposition challenges the official results and cries foul and ukraine is set to receive long a weight of the f. 16 fighter jets from the west,

but how long will the jets feed to a russian attack.