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tv   Planet A  Deutsche Welle  August 27, 2024 1:15am-1:31am CEST

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in jostling, treated, and the carnival started in the aftermath of the racist riots. now the event highlights london's wide diversity. the planet is up next after us. all right, thanks for watching the the
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cool. cool. great. but it's just me of the in 2018 is trading entrepreneur david griffin, started the company based on a crazy idea of what did you could generate a lot of solar power in northern australia, which has some of the strongest sunshine in the world. and so it's a single pole which consumes piece of energy per person, mostly from fossil fuels. and it's pretty much no space to renewables, and that's our make sense, right? and it turns out he's not the 1st person to have this type of idea. there are a lot of places around the world with a few people and lots of sun and wind that we need to start using to power cities and countries. far away was even the idea to create a kind of global, super, allowing us to shift loads of renewable energy from where it's abundant to where it's needed. and all you really need is a lot of very,
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very long cables. but we've all read the title of the video. something went wrong with girlfriends idea. so let's look into what it was and what it means for this ambitious vision of a well, the sharing is clean electricity. this map shows the potential solar power available around the world. and this one shows the same thing for wind. it's pretty clear that some areas get a lot more of one or boats than others. so rather than only consuming that clean energy within the borders of the country producing it, it might make a lot more sense to spread it around. to share this energy, it needs to go through something called an input connect up, which is a high voltage cable that can transfer power one way, or in some cases back and forth between the 2 locations. if you have an interconnect, uh you can have cleaner and cheap apollo coming from a neighboring system, which the neighboring system was, have benefits from to us. that's elizabeth promotional, an energy and climate data analyst. she says, europe already has a pretty established system of interconnected, which allows some countries to buy and sell clean energy based on supply and demand
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. and there's always room for mole. we look at the region as a whole, you have clear areas with huge resource potential. so in the politics with the voltage, so you have huge off showing potential, same in the block c as well as the country is the border on these areas with huge wind potential are not necessarily the ones that that actually exist. if you look at them, poland, i'm finishing the ring. jam news was huge, huge the monsanto's, which currently all can see me and huge amounts of code. if you have to increase that region and connectivity, you essentially tap into these big, big sources of wind and take it towards actually needed that there's just no way possible without interconnection. this is a really big deal at this stage of the energy transition. advocates for the shift away from fossil fuels like the international energy agency, say we're getting pretty good at bringing renewable energy sources online fast. but if we cut and move the electricity to where it needs to be, all the new clean energy becomes less useful. there are some groups trying to figure out how we could connect the grids of every country on us. the idea would be
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to increase regional connections, enough to eventually create a super great, a global network of interconnect is that would let us send electricity to wherever it needs to cover these ideas for super crew to still just the ideas the on the clear plans on how to actually make that happen on a vast scale for the disabled future. it's individual projects connecting countries and regions that are starting to shake the decision of the global grid and making renewable energy more profitable along the way. you are encouraging that for this kind of renew, but investment in other countries because the investor knows i can so to my neighboring country is a big demand through this interconnect. as you create this business case for renewables in the best of places, and there's very few better places gonna stay here when it comes to solar. there is a very default between the fostering layer on your responsibility, frustrating it to provide power to out of my niece is out that strategy escape
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remember david griffin, the guy from the beginning until last year, she says on the executive leadership team of his company, funky song cables is fairly encompassing, that was phones with the purpose of taking a strategy as a bonding weed and sold race, souls. i scale so i don't know if it region and the scale of this company's plan was almost beyond belief. the idea was to build a 20 gigawatt solar farm on a massive stretch of land and australia is northern territory. that's almost 6 times more capacity than the current biggest solar farm and the world according to right. it's. and then that solar farm would fade into a battery system that's holding 13 times bigger than today's biggest. to send the energy from the solar farm and batteries abroad, the company would lay 3 submarine cables along the 4300 kilometers out from top and through engineers, motors to single meaning they would need more than 12000 kilometers of high voltage cables. today's long list, existing route is around 750 kilometers and well making oldest solar panels and all
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those batteries would be hard getting all that cable turned out to be even hot. and that's because many of these cable manufacturers, which are mostly based in europe, already too busy supplying major pain market. so to get this thousands of kilometers of cable, some cable decided to just make it themselves. they announced plans to build their own manufacturing site in tasmania. but making these cables is not easy. those manufacturing pounds for a while really can see that it's operational type building. they're very high, high technology time since it's not saturated. and so it takes many gains to build a test pattern facility. and once they get all that cable, so i have to actually figure out where to put it somewhere in cable routes, have to avoid any odyssey volcanoes or areas more prone to serena, as quakes that go to avoid shipping routes with anchors or fishing equipment could damage the cables and big trenches that would leave the cable floating goal of that not being manufacturing and signing takes a lot of money. the straight to get age of housing is estimated to cost the
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equivalent of $23000000000.00 us dollars. and people familiar with projects like these say the final cost will likely be a lot more. but despite the scale of these problems, some people was starting to make progress. in 2019 the company secured the backing of 2 of us trailers biggest building and their investors, michael, kevin brooks, and andrew, far by the end of 2022. the company finished all the marine serving industry in waters. and more than 2 thirds of the indonesian section of the route had been mapped and it had already begun to accept big cable manufacturers like prison in helena to help build its new factory. the plan was to start turning out cables by 2023, and eventually to live a power to sing for by 2027. but in january of 2023 old, that progress started to crumble. according to media reports, one of those big investors forest decided he wasn't happy with the direction of the project and clashed with the other investor of what the company should be doing instead. and soon, this argument calls into question one of the most fundamental tots of fund cable,
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the cable itself. one of the biggest challenges facing projects like sun cables interconnect though, is winning the trust of all the countries involved. each step of this extremely complicated process needs a new set of time consuming approvals to move along. and if one part doesn't get a green kick from one side of the other, the whole thing could collapse. and countries being extremely cautious about this type of infrastructure. it does make a lot of sense. this isn't the 1st time we should energy along foss distances and so the whole thing back fine does not stream ring a bell in 2021. the pipeline from russian to germany supplied around 17 percent of the use natural gas imports. when russia shut down the pipeline, which the kremlin says was due to a combination of west and sanctions over the invasion if you crane and then attack which sabotage the pipeline itself. europe, a scrambling to find new gas supplies to get it through the following winter, importing a big chunk of your energy from one place rather than a producing it yourself makes you dependent on that source. the better or what's the countries like single small islands nation surrounded by much beacon agents
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that scary especially given what happened pretty recently in october 2021. malaysia decided to done all exports of renewable energy to single through the countries the interconnect saying they needed those renewable sources themselves. this was a big issue for single, which was planning to start phasing out gas, the main energy source and use more renewables. so some cables, 10, which the company says would provide 15 percent single polls. electricity needs started to feel a lot riskier single. what if this trailer suddenly decided that it needed to turn off the top for whatever reason, or what is this huge cable going through another country's territorial waters was done as well sabotaged? how safe could single feel about switching everything over to a brand new source of energy? if it had to rely on a potentially less reliable supply? when you consider that those sorts of things that happened really quickly, you're not wanting to know most challenges, full entry security, there could be top 5 projects that could be disruptions to energy provision. it's
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not just as a result of a disruption from the supply side. the results, but actually made a motion active and sorry, the sky was a problem with energy security. this is robin. this is robin law, according to media reports trying to get around all these concerns made 1st question, how viable the cable part of some cable would be. he decided it'd be better to use all that solar power in a completely different way by turning it into green hydrogen and ammonia. this is another way of moving renewable energy around. that's getting a lot of attention right now that you convert that clean electricity into fuel that you can ship anywhere in the world without the hassle of building a cable to connect those places. but while it has some things going for it, today's hydrogen isn't really living up to its promise because of how inefficient you just to make compared to using well, sending that clean energy directly. we made a video on that here, which is your take a look at off this one piece 2 competing visions of what to do with sun cables,
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plants, solar farms came to a head in january 2023 according to media reports when the company missed 2 of its big milestones, to get the approvals from single pool and in the nation needed to start laying these cables far as decided that the cable strategy wasn't going to work. if they wanted is money that have to switch everything over to green hydrogen and ammonia. something the other investor can and brooks didn't agree with. the future of the project was in doubt. and without the support of both investors, company collapsed. but that wasn't the end of the story. eventually, cutting brooks out feed for us to take ownership of sun cables in 2023. in easterly age of housing. project continues, but the drama did take its toll. the new plan is to start delivering power in the early 20 thirty's, but only to dollars the capital of a strategies northern territory. the connection to single port is supposed to come a few use up to that. if it comes at all. because the company still has to solve the same problems, have convincing all the different players involved from governments to investors, to suppliers. that this idea which has never been done before at the scale work.
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and besides, i'm very optimistic about the concept went from naples trying to i'm of the, eventually a friendship between the started sing for the bills, the question that is taught and how tax. so what does some cable story mean for the vision of a global super good is putting down a cable between 2 countries. so such a struggle connecting the entire world seems pretty far off, but it's also not science fiction. there are other really vicious ideas to share and trade clean energy around the world. from the extent to morocco, u. k, a power projects, a full 1000 kilometer long cable. that according to media reports might even extend to germany to the north sea wind power plan to build wind farms and artificial islands and connect them to european countries around the north sea. so now a global net look does remain a distant dream. but if you think all the g political tensions and power games involved to make it impossible, just consider there's another global network that connects every country, you know,
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using submarine cables. you're using it right now to watch this video. the incident, transporting electricity around the globe is a bit different than translating data. of course, internet cables are cheaper and the telecommunication systems there rooted in have been around for much longer, but it can be done then for electricity. europe is the best example that with political will, it might even be easier than it seems. and the more of these connections we have, the more attractive it will become for other countries to join this to the great. so let us know what you're thinking. the comments where in the world do you want your green energy to come from? and make sure to subscribe to our channel. we really see videos every friday of the targeting civilians. how russian drove terrorized a ukrainian city. what's behind and why our russian forces doing this our team comes across an outrages claim and decides
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to investigate. close. next, on dw mushrooms save the world. kendra one to many people are convinced they kind of the country has a sliding mushroom industry conditions. there are ideal for cultivating that refreshes unhealthy alternative to me. you could have visit there in georgia with the, with the nice thing, minute, much folks here for you and the shelter for the co africa. in 60 minutes on d, w, the crises. every single connection mapped out
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shows the geopolitical reality be on the board is what makes things the way they are mapped out, navigating a changing world. now on youtube, the we don't hear bonds or cells or explosions, just least we hear nightingale singing. it nice to meet you by you. it's been 6 months since you boss and will do me. a team got relocated to a quiet little village in the chair across the region in central ukraine. the 1st time we heard a thunder storm while we were so scared, especially as the sound of the thunder rolling.

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