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tv   Shift  Deutsche Welle  September 7, 2024 12:15pm-12:30pm CEST

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is made landfall in northern vietnam's most powerful storm tate asia this year, causing mass evacuations and thousands of tests across the region. and that's all from us for now. coming up next tech show ship to with a look at the issues around the use of a i power drones to patrol national board. thanks for watching the in many countries education is still a privilege. property is one of the main causes, some young children walk in minecraft. instead of going to class others can attend classes, the minions of children, of the world. we ask
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why? because education makes the world make up your own mind. made full minds. migration is undoubtedly one of the most contest, issues of the 21st century. one thing is, so to anyone fleeing persecution in the country of origin is entitled to protection and safety. but the line is not always clear. and what happens when people don't have documents? and then of course, there's the question of potentially dangerous people entering the country to you and the u. s. one to better secure that board as increasingly with the help of artificial intelligence and autonomy as drones. but as a i really make board as more secure. and what does this mean for asylum seekers?
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the poland beller was bolder as one of the borders of the european union. the crossing is not torre, is the difficult fy solves a heap, tried to cross it and failed multiple times back in 2023. despite paintings, marvelous, there are a lot of cameras in the border. a lot of drones, every one or 2 hours. you see a drone and about 5 pm, you can see how that comes to checking the border. so when the border control of the police come, you have to pretend to be a sleep. we were told to stay, put and not move. if you do move dogs could spot you or a drone will see you. so during that time, you have to sleep all sit just by typing border controls over a 1000000 people applied for assign them in the you know, way in switzerland, in 2023. many you countries upgrading that bought a technology along the over 50000 kilometers external border control. drones and
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robots could soon be introduced to fill in the gaps. this border technology is being funded by the you. for example, 3700000 euros are provided for the research project reaction. the gold and autonomous system for monitoring border areas. space plays a major role in this k. i drones like these could soon be monitoring the use external board as equipped with more cameras transmitting live and sensors that recognize and automatically attract people and cause any one approaching a border will be reported to local officials. the drums are really important piece to, to all of this because they really stretch the border into this guy and, and, and they've really allowed the states to be able to see a lot further than, than what you would be able to do with binoculars or other types of technology, a lot of them are, are on a pilot in swarms of synchronized flying drones with money to area stretching
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several kilometers all while maintaining close contact with one another. they collect the data using video cameras and some of the imaging, as well as the radar. the data is then correlated and processed for both the officials and with the onboard a i, drones can now navigate any to rain, even without dps. the i'm the community to follow. the drone receives to come on to take off and navigate the programs route. then tennessee landed will find something at kilometer of 1.5 flick samba via a and as one of them get into the sauce to detect the person on the side, the soap, the drone with then issue a come on to stop. and the little at the control center with the life image medium sized because but the drone need and stop there could
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go as far as saying flight system follows this person has one. so 5 b u has only tested a i drones like this a, i run in bulgaria. this a i object recognition to increase all this underwater drone here, off the coast of pod you go. but aside from me i, there is a lot of other smart technology at the board as the 185 can allow me to border on the arrows between greece and turkey is being scanned in its entirety. watched i was, you have right to the heat sensors and cameras. there's also position data from satellites and drones. this is evaluated in surrounding surveillance and has been discontinued a successes in the pipeline. and a i, a system developed for the german federal office for migration, and refugees has been more successful since 2022. it's help protect the origin of asylum seekers arriving without a deep it analyzes and that asylum seekers dialect matching them to a specific region. this is meant to help determine whether someone is drawn to the
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assign them or not. but as being some criticisms, it's not the only ads were being used to your interview transcripts. i also checked by ai, it sounding the alarm, if statements relevant to security. i discovered case workers and notified and pass on relevant information to the police if necessary. so in this case, a i x only as an age to officials. the final decision on what to do about of to that individual is still left to an actual human. the drones we mentioned earlier, i also meant to identify suspicious patterns and pass on the information, but they read be able to do that from you this. yeah. so what does it work? yes. and it hasn't been shown to work independently from the platform. yes, i can go to unmanned vehicles coordinate with each other. yes. and these unmanned vehicles, regardless of the number act as
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a swamp control it automatically from the control center. yes, it all works with me all the time for me. the other day i can give recommendations on how to deal with people, but that's a contentious issue these days to me, that's what's important to me personally, is that the recommendations remain recommendations and was i that there are people behind the i some when people are looking at things very closely, you have a good foundation on child recommendation. perhaps often that anybody who should of course be able to deviate is deemed appropriate. stolen ovens, it does feel he's picking at austin to provide exec data that's currently the task of the i drones. but critics fear that it won't stop there that day i will start making decisions on how to proceed with data provided by drones, motion detectors, and fingerprint sensors as systems can accumulate, evaluate and pos on uncontrolled mountains of data. and that affects anyone
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across the board of collecting things like facial recognition, scans, movement on different, either have to biometric data, any kind of data that's collected at the border, what it is very sensitive. and we also don't know where it's going or what kind of purposes it's being used for. this kind of slippage happens a lot already in immigration, where for example, you collect data for one purpose. and then all of a sudden you realize that it's been shared with law enforcement or with another entity. just like in the you, the us mexico border is going a high tech to, to a, i will be implemented. people still come, which is go through more dangerous terrain, which actually then can lead to last lice a hi, experts and human rights activists are calling for binding rules on a i surveillance. why do we don't have a moratorium, for example on rubber dogs or a lie detectors, or unmanned drones with tasers, right? like that you not even be developed in the 1st place in my opinion. and ethical
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debate is really overdue here. they're already initiatives to regulate artificial intelligence more strictly, but systems that collect sensitive data at borders for example, have been so far exempt. there is a huge culture of secrecy around the use of technology in general, but especially in minutes rise locations when they are used to assess a humanitarian concern. then this is the purpose of the secrecy and false. and this needs to be accounted. artificial intelligence canal also predict how many people will be displaced from a conflict. so, and for example, the technology could be useful for the work of 8 organizations and governments. we took a closer look at the tool. foresight falls fully displaced by wall top of the on natural disasters and seeking a better live people aboard and see with the vessels in the mediterranean on the part of a new full cost. the ibm and the danish
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refugee cows are created in the tool called foresight. to predict how much displacement is likely to occur in the next $12.00 or 3 years. it uses live, which is open source data from credible sources. typically you in world bank and, and so on. and, and take some of the, all the historical data 25 years of historical data and more than 140 different to indicate as has been trained using historical data, drawing on past conflicts. now it looks at ongoing conflicts, entities, how many people might be forcibly displaced over the next one to 3 years. currently, the 2 is tracking situations in 26 countries while it has been scaled since it was lost in 2019, it comes with its pitfalls. one of the invitations of these 2 is, is that the ability to predict a situation like gossip, october 7 happening and the subsequent eh, will,
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it is something that's very difficult. it might be bid, uh, ill useful to have it now as, as it tends to be quite good at capturing how often these initial shots make major changes in the situation. it's typically quite good at understanding how can, how it does displacement on the phone from frontier. yes, human rights groups fee that a migration forecast could encourage and to immigration sentiments, having serious consequences for people in need. these tools can be used to preemptively or disproportionately pushed back on on migration, and denied people on the move. uh uh, that right at and the their ability to access new territories. ibm with one a full sized developers, declined to comment on the meta the day. and as refugee council says, that's what was created to support migrants and refugees and tell you that 8 contains to the scale of conflicts using open source data that respects individual
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rights predict. the forecast who was likely to expand to more countries and conflicts. the bed rights groups are judging governments and the you to protect individual privacy of displaced people on the move and address risk even from open source data such as cost and, and racial bias is still expos. one that artificial intelligence loan will neither solve nor prevent migraine crises, this fall more to migration than borders of the role. what do you think it is knowing the comments? and i'll see you next time on shift, the deville winters of the 2024. good to metal folio cabrera. the voice for german
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language literature in mexico described additional scott, a fighter for independent culture in north macedonia. and carmen romero kara by jo . yes, i was on guard theater in chile, free, exceptional personalities of the international cultural. see both unveiling next on d w. how's your people come on just before we open? so you know, they show loan is a community of jewish and arrow because really founded during the middle east living together in peace for almost 50 years. a documentary about a unique project. children of peach in 30 minutes on d. w. conflicts, crises,
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was. every single connection, no doubt shows the geopolitical reality. beyond the board is what makes things the way they are mapped out, navigating a changing world. now on youtube, the let's go by most, we have no time to put it under lots to do. i and they move to this. it does. i'm driven by the fields that will just disappear if we don't run the program next . the that no one will miss, obviously that will be for going to warn you is the name of the plan. so we can build nuclear power plants here, but we can create.

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