downgraded to a tropical storm, but officials are still wondering of the risk of flash flooding, alarm slides, and that's all from us for now. coming up next, our technology shows shift, looking at how autonomous drones are being used to control national borders. thank you very much for watching the living independent, arise to our society is full of contrasts and inequality is a big many problems can only be solved by working together. yes, i think i pretend isn't misleading. what is home? how do we tackle the major issues about time? let's assume that there is a significant risk of human extinction from advancing our systems. it changes the

new frontier. so from our series continues on the w. the migration is undoubtedly one of the most contested issues of the 21st century. one thing is, certain, anyone fleeting prosecution in the country of origin is entitled to protection and safety. but the line is not always clear. and what happens when people don't have documents? and then of course, there's the question of potentially dangerous people entering the country. you and the us want to better secure that board as increasingly with the help of artificial intelligence and autonomy as drones. but as a i really make board has more secure. and what does this mean for asylum seekers?

the poland beller rooms boulder as one of the borders of the european union. the crossing is not torre, is the difficult fy solves a heap, tried to cross it and failed multiple times back in 2023. despite paintings, marvelous, there are a lot of cameras in the border. a lot of drones, every one or 2 hours. you see a drone about 5 pm, you can see it, how that helps and checking the border. so when the border control, the police come, you have to pretend to be a sleep. we were told to stay, put and not move. if you do move dogs could spot you or a drone will see you. so during that time, you have to sleep all set just by typing border controls over a 1000000 people applied for assign them in the you know, way in switzerland, in 2023. many you countries upgrading that bought a technology along the over 50000 kilometers external border control. drones and robots could soon be introduced to fill in the gaps. this border technology is

being funded by the you. for example, 3700000 euros are provided for the research project reaction. the goal and autonomous system for monitoring border areas space plays a major role in this k i drones like these could soon be monitoring the use external borders. equipped with more cameras, transmitting live and sensors that recognize and automatically attract people in cause. any one approaching a border will be reported to local officials. the drums are really important piece to, to all of this because they've really stretched the border into this guy and, and, and they've really allowed the stage to be able to see a lot further than then we would be able to do with binoculars or other types of technology, a lot of them on our on pilot is swarms of synchronized flying drones with money to

area stretching several kilometers all the while maintaining close contact with one another. they collect the data using video cameras and some of the imaging, as well as the radar. the data is then collated and processed for both the officials and with the onboard a i. drones can now navigate any to rain, even without dps the company newton interface. with all the drone receives to come on to take off and navigate the program through then tennessee land. it will find something at kilometer of $1.00. flick samba via a, as the one often get into the sauce to detect the person on the side, the soap, the drone with then issue a come on to stop and deliver up the control center with the life image medium sized because but the drone need and stop there could go as far as saying flight system follows this person has one. so hobby,

you has only tested a i drones like this a, i run in bulgaria. this a i object recognition to increase all this on the water drone here, off the coast of pod you go. but aside from me, i, there is a lot of other small technology at the board as the 185 kilometer border on the arrows between greece and turkey is being scanned in its entirety. watched i was you have right to the heat sensors and cameras. there's also position data from satellites and drones. this is evaluated in surrounding surveillance cent of the border protection agency. front tax has remote control. drones patrolling over the mediterranean, which has many advantages for officials. and this is the benefits are speed admissibility in court stuff, safety and i can deploy my stuff more efficiently if you didn't attend to. i'm the,

the more effective monitoring of migration with the help of small tech. many politicians are welcoming this trend. and of course, a i is involved to the e. you is developing live the tech does with a i for screening you entries to the union software from the i bought a console project, analyze us facial expressions of testers, since a journalist from the us web magazine, the intercept carried out the experimental himself. replying truthfully to 610 questions posed by the i the software considered 4 of them lies and select her. but what research into i border control has been discontinued a successes in the pipeline. and a i, a system developed for the german federal office for migration and refugees has been more successful since 2022. it's helped check the origin of asylum seekers arriving without deep. it analyzes and that asylum seekers dialect mentioning them to a specific region. this is meant to help determine whether someone is granted assigned

them or not. but as being some criticisms it's not the only i to of being used to your interview transcripts. i also check by ai, sounding the alarm, have statements relevant to security. i discovered case workers and notified and pass on relevant information to the police if necessary. so in this case, a i x only as an age to officials. the final decision on what to do about of to that individual is still left to an actual human. the drones we mentioned earlier, i also meant to identify suspicious patterns and pass on the information, but are they really able to do that for me? you know? yeah. so what does that work? yes, indian hasn't been shown to work independently from the platform. yes. and he can go to unmanned vehicles coordinate with each other. yes. because you don't understand these unmanned vehicles regardless of the number act as a swamp control it automatically from the control center. yes,

it all works with you all the time for me. the other day i can give recommendations on how to deal with people, but that's a contentious issue these days. i mean, that's what's important to me personally, is that the recommendations remain recommendations and was i that there are people behind the i some when people are looking at things very closely, you have a good foundation on child recommendation. perhaps often that anybody who should of course be able to deviate is deemed appropriate. stolen veins. it does feel he's a doctor to provide exec data that's currently the task of drones. but critics fear that it won't stop there. that a, i will start making decisions on how to proceed with data provided by drones, motion detectors, and fingerprint sensors as systems can accumulate, evaluate and pos on uncontrolled mountains of data. and that affects anyone

across the board of collecting things like facial recognition, scans, movement on different, other have to biometric data, any kind of data that's collected at the border, what it is very sensitive. and we also don't know where it's going or what kind of purposes it's being used for this kind of slip, which happens a lot already in the migration where for example, you collect data for one purpose. and all of a sudden you realize that it's been shared with law enforcement or with another entity. just like in the you, the us mexico border is going a high tech tier to a i will be implemented. people still come, they just go through more dangerous terrain, which actually then can lead to loss of lice. a high expos and human rights activists are calling for binding rules on a i surveillance. why do we don't have a moratorium, for example, on rubber dog square? airline detectors were unmanned drones with tasers, right? like that you're not even be developed in the 1st place in my opinion. and ethical

debate is really overdue here. they're already initiatives to regulate artificial intelligence more strictly, but systems that collect sensitive data at borders for example, have been so far exempt. there is a huge culture of secrecy around the use of technology in general, but especially in minutes rise locations when they are used to assess a humanitarian concern. then this is the purpose of the secrecy folds. and this needs to be accounted. artificial intelligence can now also predict how many people will be displaced from a conflict so on. for example, the technology could be useful for the work of 8 organizations and governments. we took a closer look at the tool for side, falls fully displaced by will of the top of the on natural disasters and seeking a better live people aboard and see with the vessels in the mediterranean, on the part of a new full cost. the ibm and the danish

refugee calls that are created in the tool called foresight, to predict how much displacement is likely to occur in the next $12.00 or 3 years. it uses, leverages open source data from critical sources. typically you in world bank and, and so on and, and take some of the, all the historical data 25 years of historical data on a more than a 140 different to indicate as has been trained using historical data, drawing on past conflicts. now it looks at ongoing conflicts, entities, how many people might be forcibly displaced over the next 123 years. currently, the tool is tracking situations in 26 countries. why that has been scaled since it was launched in 2019. it comes with its pitfalls. one of the invitations of these tools is that the ability to predict a situation like gossip eh, october 7th happening and the subsequent eh,

or it is something that's very difficult. it might be bid, uh, ill useful to have it now as, as it tends to be quite good at capturing how often these initial shots make major changes in the situation. it's typically quite good that understanding how can, how it does displacement on the phone from frontier. yes, human rights groups fee that a migration forecast could encourage and to immigration sentiments, having serious consequences for people in need. these tools can be used to preemptively or disproportionately pushed back on on migration, and denied people on the move. uh uh, that right at and the their ability to access new territories. ibm was one, a full sized developers, declined to comment on the meta the day. and as refugee council says, that's what was created to support migrants and refugees and tell you the 8 contains to the scale of conflicts using open source data that respects individual rights predict. the forecast tools are likely to expand to more countries and

conflicts. the bed rights groups are urgent governments and the you to protect individual privacy of displays. people on the move and address risk even from open source data, such as cost and, and racial bias is still expos. one that artificial intelligence loan will neither solve nor prevent migraine crises. this from more to migration than borders of the role. what do you think it is knowing the comments and i'll see you next time on shift the winter of the 2024. good to metals body cabrera. the voice for german language

literature in mexico described additional skills. a fighter for independent culture in north macedonia. and carmen romero, kara by jo, yes, of on guard theater, entirely free, exceptional personalities of the international cultural. see both unveiling next on d. w. on the long voyage through the ocean. another humpback whales with a comp time that had to be human. so met johnny for now the pride of his protective of wales and the results of the ocean conservation. in 45 minutes on the w.

we said there was never giving up every weekend on d w. the . let's go by most we have no time to put it under lots to do i and they move to guess it assignment driven by the fee is i will just as a kid, if we don't run the program the that no one will miss. obviously that will be football team one who is the name on the.