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tv   Shift  Deutsche Welle  September 9, 2024 8:15am-8:31am CEST

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is it incumbent nicholas venturo in july's presidential vote? the opposition says he fled because his life was in danger. of next style the tech showed shift on paper, so we're going to have more use for the next down, the let someone else to see the highlights of selected for you. you every week in your inbox, subscribe. now the one of mankind's oldest ambitions could be within reach. what do you see? it really is possible to reverse the researches and scientists all over the world. for you know, race against time. they are peers and rivals
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with one daring goals to help smart nature. the more likes watching it on youtube. dw documentary migration is undoubtedly one of the most contested issues of the 21st century. one thing is certain, anyone fleeing persecution in the country of origin is entitled to protection and safety, but the line is not always clear. and what happens when people don't have documents? and then of course, there's the question of potentially dangerous people entering the country. the you and the us want to better secure that board as increasingly with the help of artificial intelligence and autonomy as drones. but as a, i really make board as more secure. and what does this mean for asylum seekers? the poland beller was bold us as one of the borders of the european union. the
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crossing is not far is the difficult fy solves a heap, tried to cross it and failed multiple times. back in 2023. despite paintings marvelous, there are a lot of cameras at the border, a lot of drones, every one or 2 hours, you see a drone. and about 5 pm, you can see it comes to checking the border. so when the border control of the police come, you have to pretend to be a sleep. we will attempt to stay put and not move. if you do move, dogs could support you or a drone will see you. so during that time, you have to sleep all sit just by typing border controls over a 1000000 people applied for assign them in the you know, way in switzerland, in 2023. many you countries upgrading that bought a technology along the over 50000 kilometers external border control. drones and robots could soon be introduced to fill in the gaps. this bought a technology is being funded by the you. for example,
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$3700000.00 euros are provided for the research project reaction that gold and autonomous system for monitoring border areas. space plays a major role in this. a i drones like these could soon be monitoring the use external board as equipped with more cameras transmitting life and sensors that recognize and automatically track people and cause any one approaching a border will be reported to local officials. the drums are really important piece to, to all of this because they've really stretched the border into this guy and, and, and they've really allowed the states to be able to see a lot further than, than what you would be able to do with binoculars or other types of technology, a lot of them are, are on a pilot in swarms of synchronized flying drones with money to area stretching several kilometers all while maintaining close contact with one another. they
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collect the data using video cameras and thermal imaging, as well as the radar. the data is then correlated and processed for both the officials and with the onboard a i, drones can now navigate any to rain, even without dps. the company in newton indicates of the drone receives to come on to take off and navigate the programs route, then finish the brand. it will find something at kilometer of $1.00, for example, to be a or as one often get into the sauce to detect the person on the side, the soap, the drone with then issue a come on to stop. and the little at the control center with the life image medium sized because but the drone need and stop there go as far as saying flight system follows this person has one. so 5 b u has only
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tested a i drones like this a, i run in bulgaria. this a i object recognition to increase all this underwater drone here, off the coast of pod you go. but aside from a i, there is a lot of other smart technology at the board has the 185 kilometer bought on the arrows between greece and turkey is being scanned in its entirety. watched i was, you have right to the heat sensors and cameras. there's also position data from satellites and drones. this is evaluated in surrounding surveillance cent of the border protection agency from tex has remote control. drones patrolling over the mediterranean, which has many advantages for officials. and this is the benefits are speed. admissibility in court is death safety and i can deploy my stuff more efficiently. she didn't attend to, i'm the, the more effective monitoring of migration with the help of smart tech. many
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politicians are welcoming this trend. and of course, a i is involved to the you is developing lady tech does with a i for screening you entries to the union software from the i bought a controlled project, analyze this facial expressions of testers, since a journalist from the us web magazine, the intercept carried out the experiment on himself, replying truthfully to 16 questions, posed by the i the software considered 4 of them lies and select her. but what research into i border control has been discontinued a successes in the pipeline. and a i assistant, develop for the german federal office for migration and refugees has been more successful since 2022. it's helped check the origin of asylum seekers arriving without id. it analyzes and that asylum seekers dialect mentioning them to a specific region. this is meant to help determine whether someone is drawn to assign them or not. but as being some criticisms it's not the only
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a i to of being used to you interview transcripts. i also checked by ai, sounding the alarm, if statements relevant to security. i discovered case workers and notified and pass on relevant information to the police if necessary. so in this case, a i x only as an age 2 officials. the final decision on what to do about aflac individual is still left to an actual human. the drones we mentioned earlier, i also meant to identify suspicious patterns and pass on the information. but are they really able to do that from you? yeah, so what does that work? yes, indian has been shown to work independently from the platform. yes. and is to can to, to unmanned vehicles coordinate with each other. yes. because you don't understand these unmanned vehicles regardless of the number act as a swamp control automatically from the control center. yes, it all works with me all the time for me,
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the other day i can give recommendations on how to deal with people, but that's a contentious issue these days to me, that's what's important to me personally, is that the recommendations remain recommendations and was i that there are people behind the i some when people looking at things very closely you will have a good foundation on child recommendation. perhaps often that anybody who should of course be able to deviate is deemed appropriate. stolen ovens, it does feel he's picking at austin to provide exec data that's currently the task of the i drones. but critics fear that it won't stop there. that a, i will start making decisions on how to proceed with data provided by drones, motion detectors, and fingerprint sensors as systems can accumulate evaluated and passed on uncontrolled mountains of data. and that affects any one across the board of collecting things like facial recognition, scans, movement on different,
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other have to biometric data, any kind of data that's collected at the border, what it is very sensitive. and we also don't know where it's going or what kind of purposes it's being used for. this kind of slippage happens a lot already in immigration, where for example, you collect data for one purpose and all of a sudden you realize that it's been shared with law enforcement or with another entity. just like in the you, the us mexico border is going a high tech to, to a i will be implemented people still come, but just go through a more dangerous training, which actually then can lead to a loss of lives. a high experience and human rights activists are calling for binding and he was on a i surveillance. why do we not have a moratorium, for example on river dogs or a lie detectors, or unmanned drones with tasers, right? like that, you not even be developed in the 1st place, in my opinion, an ethical debate is really overdue here. they're already initiatives to regulate
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artificial intelligence more strictly. but systems that collect sensitive data at board, as for example, happens so far except there is a huge culture of secrecy around the use of technology in general, but especially in minutes rise locations when they are used to assess a humanitarian concern. then this is the purpose of the secrecy folds, and this needs to be accounted. artificial intelligence can now also predict how many people will be displaced from a conflict. so on. for example, the technology could be useful for the work of 8 organizations and governments. we took a closer look at the tool for site falls fully displaced by wall, top of the on natural disasters and seeking a bit of live people about honesty with the vessels in the mediterranean, on the part of a new full cost. the ibm and the danish refugee cows are created in the tool called foresight,
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to predict how much displacement is likely to occur in the next 12 or 3 years. it uses, leverages open source data from credible sources. typically you in world bank and, and so on. and, and take some of the, all the historical data 25 years of historical data on a more than a 140 different to indicate us. yeah, it has been trained using historical data, drawing on past conflicts. now it looks at ongoing conflicts, entities, how many people might be forcibly displaced over the next one to 3 years. comparatively, the tool is tracking situations in 26 countries, whether it has been scaled since it was lost in 2019. it comes with its pitfalls. one of the invitations of these 2 was, is that the ability to predict a situation like gossip, october 7th, happening and the subsequent eh, and or it is something that's very difficult. it might be bid up ill,
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useful to have it. now, as i said, as it tends to be quite good at capturing how often these initial shots make major changes in the situation, it's typically quite good that understanding how can, how it does displacement on fold from frontier human rights groups via that a migration forecast could encourage and to immigration sentiments, having serious consequences for people in need. these tools can be used to preemptively or disproportionately push back on, on migration and deny people on the move. uh, uh, that right at and the their ability to access new territories. ibm was one, a full size developers declined to comment on the meta. the danish refugee council says that's what was created to support migrants in refugees and pay the 8 complaints to the scale of conflicts using open source data that respects individual rights predict the forecast tools are likely to expand to more countries in conflicts. the bed rights groups are judging governments and the you to protect
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individual privacy of displaced people on the move and address risk even from open source data such as cause and, and racial bias is still expos. one that artificial intelligence loan will neither solve nor prevent migraine crises, this fall more to migration than borders of the role. what do you think that is knowing the comments? and i'll see you next time on shift the eco africa to preserve for randy's dwindling nature reserves. conservationists have
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turned ariel serving since, i mean these technology is crucial if we want to achieve sustainable results. we've called sufficient let see how local communities are rescuing their for us to save the environment and promote tourism eco africa. next on d w i will try it out to be you know, what i mean? look the streets is what plato says. the road tell, connect to the the 77 percent in 60 minutes on dw, get ready for an exciting, auburn toyota look surprised. hi, irish. and i'm ready to dive into the hands of human to of the q one. you have,
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you have a one, dodge, so do you need this on the porch on this, please go to the spot on the, on expected side to side. the humans have been funding for over 10000 years and the industry has seen many revolutions right now. of course, it is being completely transformed by technology and i tools not only increase productivity and efficiency, they can also be useful. cool. so they shouldn't purposes. i am central to homes that nobody will ride to in complex guns. and of course jane by my colleague, crease and then all the way from nigeria.

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