the rest, the rest and find out adult bailey. story. info, migraines, reliable news to migrate wherever they may be. the migration is undoubtedly one of the most contested issues of the 21st century. one thing is certain, anyone fleeing persecution in the country of origin is entitled to protection and safety, but the line is not always clear. and what happens when people don't have documents? and then of course, there's the question of potentially dangerous people entering the country. you and the u. s. want to better secure that board as increasingly with the help of artificial intelligence and autonomy as drones. but as a i really make board as more secure. and what does this mean for asylum seekers?

the poland beller roost boulder as one of the borders of the european union. the crossing is not. tory is the difficult fy solves a heap, tried to cross it and failed multiple times back in 2023. despite paying smart of us, there are a lot of cameras at the border, a lot of drones, every one or 2 hours, you see a drone. and about 5 pm, you can see it comes to checking the border. so when the border control of the police come, you have to pretend to be a sleep. we will attempt to stay put and not move. if you do move dogs could spot you or a drone will see you. so during that time, you have to sleep all set just by typing border controls over a 1000000 people applied for assign them in the you know, way in switzerland, in 2023. many you countries upgrading that border technology along the over 50000 kilometers external border control. drones and robots could soon be

introduced to fill in the gaps. this border technology is being funded by the you. for example, 3700000 euros are provided for the research project reaction. the goal and autonomous system for monitoring border areas. space plays a major role in this. a i drones like these could soon be monitoring the use. external board is equipped with the more cameras transmitting live, and sensors that recognize and automatically attract people and cause any one approaching a border will be reported to local officials. the drums are really important piece to, to all of this because they've really stretched the border into this guy and, and, and they've really allowed the stage to be able to see a lot further than, than we would be able to do with binoculars or other types of technology, a lot of them on our on pilot is swarms of synchronized flying drones with money to

area stretching several kilometers all the while maintaining close contact with one another. they collect the data using video cameras and some of the imaging, as well as the radar. the data is then collated and processed for border officials and with the onboard a i drones canal and navigate and need to rein even without dps the in order to come into the machine to install. the drone receives to come on to take off and navigate the program through the tennessee plan. it will find something at kilometer of $1.00 flicks on buttons via a as the one often get into the sauce that detects the person on the side, the soap, the drone with then issue a come on to stop and deliver up the control center with the life image medium sized because about the drone need and stop there. good.

go. as far as saying, flight system follow this person has one. so 5, b, u has only tested a i drones like this a, i run in bulgaria. this a i object recognition to increase all this on the water drone here, off the coast of pod you go. but aside from a i, there is a lot of other smart technology at the board as the 185 kilometer i bought a on the arrows between greece and turkey is being scanned in its entirety. watched i was you have right to the heat sensors and cameras. there's also position data from satellites and drones. this is evaluated in surrounding surveillance cent of the border protection agency. front tax has remote control. drones patrolling over the mediterranean, which has many advantages for officials. and this is the benefits are speed admissibility in court stuff, safety and i can deploy my stuff more efficiently if you need to change the i'm the,

the more effective monitoring of migration with the help of smart tech. many politicians are welcoming this trend. and of course, a i is involved to the e you is developing light detect does with a i for screening, you entries to the union software from the i bought a control project, analyze us facial expressions of test persons, a journalist from the us, web magazine, the intercept carried out the experimental himself, replying truthfully to 16 questions, posed by the i. the software considered 4 of them lies and select her. but what research into i border control has been discontinued a successes in the pipeline. and a i, a system developed for the german federal office for migration and refugees has been more successful since 2022. it's helped check the origin of asylum seekers arriving without id. it analyzed as an asylum seekers dialect mentioning them to a specific region. this is meant to help determine whether someone is drawn to the

assign them or not. but as being some criticisms it's not the only ads were being used here in w transcripts. i also checked by ai sounding the alarm, have statements relevant as security, i discovered case workers, and notified and pass on relevant information to the police if necessary. so in this case, a i x only as an age to officials. the final decision on what to do about of to that individual is still left to an actual human. the drones we mentioned earlier. i also meant to identify suspicious pathogens and pass on the information. but are they really able to do that for me? you know? yeah, so what does that work? yes indian has been shown to work independently from the platform. yes, i can go to unmanned vehicles coordinate with each other. yes. and these are meant to be a good regardless of the number act as

a swamp control automatically from the control center. yes, it all works with me all the time for me. the other day i can give recommendations on how to deal with people, but that's a contentious issue these days to me, that's what's important to me personally, is that the recommendations remain recommendations and was i that there are people behind the item when people are looking at things very closely, you have a good foundation on child recommendation. perhaps often that anybody who should of course be able to deviate is deemed appropriate. stolen of injury does feel he's taking a doctor to provide exec data that's currently the task of the i drones. but critics fear that it won't stop there, that a i will start making decisions on how to proceed with data provided by drones, motion detectors, and fingerprint sensors as systems can accumulate evaluated and passed on uncontrolled mountains of data. and that affects anyone across the board of

collecting things like facial recognition, scans, movement on different other types of biometric data, any kind of data that's collected at the border what it is very sensitive and we also don't know where it's going or what kind of purposes it's being used for this kind of slippage happens a lot already in the migration where for example, you collect data for one purpose and all of a sudden you realize that it's been shared with law enforcement or with another entity. just like in the you, the us mexico border is going a high tech tier to a i will be implemented people still come, they just go through a more dangerous terrain, which actually then can lead to loss of lice. a high extras and human rights activists are calling for binding rules on a i surveillance. why do we don't have a moratorium, for example on rubber dogs or a lie detectors or unmanned drones with tasers, right? like that, you not even be developed in the 1st place, in my opinion,

an ethical debate is really overdue here. they're already initiatives to regulate artificial intelligence more strictly. but systems that collect sensitive data at borders for example, have been so far exempt. there is a huge culture of secrecy around the use of technology in general, but especially in minutes rise locations when they are used to assess a humanitarian concern. then this is the purpose of the secrecy folds. and this needs to be accounted. artificial intelligence can now also predict how many people will be displaced from a conflict so on. for example, the technology could be useful for the work of 8 organizations and governments. we took a closer look at the tool for site falls, fully displaced by will of the top of the on natural disasters and seeking a bit of live people about honesty with the vessels in the mediterranean, on the part of a new full cost. the ibm and the danish

refugee calls are created in the i to a called foresight to predict how much displacement is likely to occur in the next $12.00 or 3 years. it uses live, which is open source data from credible sources. typically you in world bank and, and so on and, and take some of the, all the historical data 25 years of historical data on a more than 140 different to indicate as, yeah, it has been trained using historical data, drawing on past conflicts. now it looks at ongoing conflicts, entities, how many people might be forcibly displaced over the next 123 years. currently, the tool is tracking situations in 26 countries when it has been scaled since it was launched in 2019, it comes with its pitfalls. one of the invitations of these tools is that the ability to predict a situation like gossip or october 7th happening and the subsequent eh,

or it is something that's very difficult. it might be bid up ill, useful to have it now as, as it tends to be quite good at capturing how often these initial shots make major changes in the situation. it's typically quite good that understanding how can, how it does displacement unfold from frontier human rights groups via that a migration forecast could encourage and to immigration sentiments having serious consequences for people in need. these tools can be used to preemptively or disproportionately pushed back on on migration and denied people on the move. uh uh, that right at and the their ability to access new territories. ibm was one, a full sized developers, declined to comment on the meta. the thing is, refugee council says that's what was created to support migrants and refugees, and pay the 8 complaints to the scale of conflicts using open source data that respects individual rights predict the forecast tools are likely to expand to more

countries in conflicts the bed rights groups are judging governments and the you to protect individual privacy of displaced people on the move and address risk even from open source data, such as cost and, and racial bias is still expos. one that artificial intelligence loan will neither solve nor prevent migraine crises. this file more to migration than board as of the roll. what do you think it does knowing the comments and i'll see you next time on shift the

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