significant risk of human extinction from advancing. i says serious continue. d w the this the state of the news africa coming up on the program. come my jerry s right. just mind solve his country's fuel crisis by julians ongoing that petrol prices have increased to record levels even after they've done good say, refinery africa's largest stopped at selling gasoline domestically. and my diary as cost of living crisis, keeping millions of children away from education one and 3 of them out of school. and is it possible to end h? i v new research shows at drugs come prevents people from contracts and the virus on what price?

the, i, i'm eddie mike, how junior, you are welcome to the program that stops with a few facts about oil. nigeria is africa's largest producer and the exports of crude oil. last year africa's biggest import out of crude oil was also nigeria. in 2023. the country actually important the equivalent of all the oil refines class . small nigerians have been grown and under the high price of the petro, the, by, if they come by for you. what i told that is many way hoping that the new giant's done good to find that we might ease matches. so you can only imagine the young guy when a day after the states i all from and then p z stopped at practice and a few of them. the price of petrol was increased by 11 percent overnight. michael

b o. k o. me re reports from the roadside in lagos. rashid salut, small business, keeps the go smoothly. he's a roadside book and nice and without people like him. the city would soon grants we hold. but without pictures to run his apple, he can't do nothing. and a task steve slot feels so to just have he team heart. i would go by with big i live, you know, we don't know. go with it is 2 of the a lot that would equal by the government does not qualify 1000. yeah, that is the one. did the black market rashid, like all i do is i've been hoping that the down go duty finer to bring some of the lease, but we need is capacity of 650000 barrels buddy. be enough to ease the prices and reduced prices? nigeria is africa's biggest oil producer,

but it has long struggle with seals shortages and more recently rising cost since the fuel subsidies the me 2023. when i do, and that whole means known weeds, us getting stations on the daily frustration of navigates in the field. i'm supposed to be in the office now i'm not in the office, so i'll spend how us to fulfill i just left to solicitation. now we're just so very close to by soon i just finished. so ask about the steps i'm of up to you again. until recently, they figure out flowing through it is mostly was exclusively imported from abroad because nigeria locked the capacity to refine its own crude oil with a new don't go to refinery and i'll present it is hopeful that the country will rely less phone expensive imports on the price of fuel would reduce the advantage of the see, there are multiple aspects to the quarterly. what are the top comes down to the

fact that 90 that is not tempting enough when it is okay not to speed or look for refineries is most the most to speed it down to to find a phrase that's which is what you're talking about, right? they still have to be posted, and that's a surprise because so i can go to the thing, needs to make things turn off the property is being your business, discuss it. so you have to do is just one fact. so that brought to the down go to refiners, market impact, especially as existing refineries are running out to new or new capacity that what they find are we is importing, which i think before i leave, i mean for the find are we is in the 4th i called to find out we way if i and or i will do life and i was was full price through the license license. the import task must be allowed to drive the over here when it comes to sean on pricing for such a deep receipt as found in knoxville to keep these f one running on the wheels of

legal rolling. but the douglas here we find there is just one piece in the positive distribution challenges, government policies and market conditions. it is not yet clear whether you can help solve the fuel crises and finally sterilize prizes for nigeria as consumers. let's get more from calvin emanuel, an oil and gas analyst in nigeria, telling welcome to the program. south africa's largest oil refinery down go to refinery, has begun selling refined oil gasoline. so why did prizes go up the day afterwards? the good for you is sold to the refinement already done with the finer us dollars. the 5300000 bottles, the state or comp, and it'd be sold dougherty for september. i believe it was, was sold and us dollars the window sold in there. okay. so you can, you don't expect by commercial or if i know by for it up to you,

i'm good on us dollars and this out. and the there are between one of the major, the 3rd with the pianist and back because the, i know there's extend re flux for pollution and my drug for like me to index is very high. you do not find that she has to show that that'd be clear to provide kind of puts the risk to have i would for the transaction, it was, you know, so it's difficult for you to, you know, buy a quarterly us dollars selling that. so you will, what you politically see is that the extra binary price, anywhere between $4012.70 on the dollar. okay. the state or the bill to load up $0.51 per liter, 51 cents on the dollar type, which brings it effectively to about $0.78 on the dollar. okay, so just a quick one on what down good take the lease is going to happen sooner rather than later. our realistic is it that, that he says that he needs to process enough while to make an idea self sufficient . that's realistic. in your opinion then, isn't it seems realistic because i told you like as we're at low. yeah. right now

they are currently doing that. it's a 1000000 liters per d. i have to both of them. purpose think about how can i vision brainer, image to reach 90 percent capacity collaboration by the end of q falls to in 24. so we try to at least take that in as well as thank you find that you to do full buckboard integration plan, but substitution absolutely. be realistic about about oil refineries in nigeria like those in port taco. it's also that why we were finally we and do not refinery . they've all struggled with 3 grants, shutdowns, and under performance. i bet any reasons to be optimistic with dogwood to finally, we are working now or the, you know, i've always said, and i say it again that the government or refiners i'm, we're not going to come to charge. you know, perfectly fine, very worry. cutting the refiners in my opinion, and the government needs to see, you know, why do you find are, is down and you know,

so the find the companies that are waiting to, you know, and it becomes shiny scraps because, you know, the open to the fact that the mist privatized and say, no, did you finalize the private sector company in 2000? and 6 is a mistake of essentially funding due at that cost center at 12 pm about $24000000000.00 thing done around the dentist monies that went down to trend. so the ad, the, i usually the mistake because n p c has missed it deadlines and the last 7 to 8 years on stocks. and those are foreigners and you shouldn't be optimistic that those are fine there. is that going to come to life in any way? because government, in my opinion, has the most doing business. explain to me how it makes sense financially that advocates lodges produce of crude oil doesn't have enough to refine and we're talking about, you know, a done good to all of a. finally, we among the other refineries that need a lot of the crude oil from nigeria to do that, but apparently they are still my do i still going to be in ports?

includes oil from other countries to have find them inside nigeria. whereas the financial status and that is, is that the way to go, is there a way to then find a way then i do guys, myself rely ends with its own crude oil. and what needs to be done to achieve that? as does the, does $1000000.00 question that the, your major figured it over to the country and all that kind of, you know, struggling into these the reason why i've always said that deal. take more deli, state or major. it doesn't need to be no back in december 20th. we get there and go let, let's go back and you know someone goal is working very hard to increase it out. good for gas, you know, cruise l m d, i put 10, also included, put for oil and gladly using on the island and happy joint venture with that song. i was use, you know? so now yours will pick strategy doesn't walk anymore because you need it. domestic could also cloud additional frame or combat, such as one line of between those drafting nigeria to grand beat stocks applied to

domestic containers so that becoming reducing pressure on the fx markets, weeks about 40. besides the increased the petroleum products, which is about $20000000000.00, you're gonna be an impulse for the energy basket. you know, right. but the problem needs, you know, the supply of crude oil, the beach of crude oil, on the way to call regarding professional stock for this year. so like i said, has mostly to do with the fact that the last time there was any investment in mitchell. the puerto asset and nigeria was united 2014, and that was time years ago. okay, now for named, do you think cruise i'll put it needs to focus on all the factors that are as training. i will cease from announcing investments into the bought our assets, offshoring nature. that's cool. that's the key. we're going to wrap up with this was some would say the out of funds in the room. the entire world is grappling with

that challenge of the colonized nation. how is nigeria ferrying with that challenge? listen, you know the government, it's 2017, come up with the, the monthly saves a decade. oh gosh, what really teenagers today you want me to do? so when i said gas as atrocities shock fuel for the wall, the last that they had to be doing here, she my, where the, you know, official laptop, that natural gas start this process off you really to of the month. i thank you is to lock black in behind because the line, your analogy items, upgrades and assets, 5 percent capacity july bishop meets about 3.5. be us on our cubic feet of gas every the, you know, it only gets about 2.5 because i'm not getting stuff gas every day. from my it was built for tests and drugs and my condition that the money folds sold in best buy the fact the laser as you to potential forgot successful the results. one round entry on cubic feet. there is a problem of gas gas. same called commercialization as a problem of them, you know,

relate less on associates of gas coaching for when, okay, it's want me to include on the actual known associate, that gas wells. you know, the data so many use on pricing, on the framework. you know, on the 1st structure or the, you know, lean meats nigeria as plan. so i told them, you know, to, to, gosh, that's the process you all feel like the companies they show for enables. okay, so a lot more where needs to be done. calvin emmanuel, oil and gas on our list in id i. thank you very much for your insight. thanks for having me. it's a crew l. truth that the need to and 11 is keeping millions of children and nigeria away from the one thing that could help them prospect education, at least one and 3 children that don't go to school any way to help the families to survive. nigeria has become the percentile of children out of school globally,

as the school year begins across the country. finally, if i shall met those skipping class incense as this report. as you can see, children lug these all across lagos, some are barely big enough to see through the car windows. they should be at school when they are in the streets, doing what they can to earn. some small change by us is one of the most last across, assess every little bag of knots as like, you know, cells help says mother, we school costs. but if the family cons collecting of, he and his brothers won't be able to go. thank is the phones oh, off on now. well people have one to buy the house. my mom says it's the start of the school year.

billboards advertise, uniforms and equipment, but such things are out of reach for many children across nigeria. it's the worst country in the world for out of school. millions of broken promises. no nigeria law says all children have the rights to basic education. but an estimated one and 3 children between 6 and 15 youth do not go to school. and that's right, is expected to be pushed up, but economical, sorry to measures, and the resulting inflation. children in the poor as communities are effective, the most, some who could afford to send their children to school last year. now have to send them out to work. this is as a co smoke, she is 2 other children of school age and the mother whose younger lucy and before they come to get to was. so i was deciding this warranty trying to go. gary rice is

testing c before she would like to send them to school $51.00 that you're going to go to school. i'm the consulting. i always now go to school and i love you. just under 8 percent of the federal budget is spent on education. well, beneath the 15 to 20 percent recommended by the united nation, what's consumed from the federal shock. cons depends not only from our associates, what's international markets out there, and the price of our engine instead of i'm not good with the timing. do you have a new the chrome drive just pulls off that we'd be meant for so many to the not economic as account doesn't knew about the way market for rampant corruption. but he does know what you would like to be doing. i didn't have to sell mine those. howard my he has no choice. he walks up to 10 kilometers every day. he says and it's risky. all right, yeah. the deadline, maybe a guy is in, i'm selling,

he's good at mass. he says and would like to become a banker, would without stable access to education. he's young mind we remain one of counts. so let's see now julia left to fend for themselves. 99.9 percent effective fast. the latest results from tests on the on t h, ivy drag and then on top of you the next by stopping the spread of the virus that can cause it's a new trial included system, the man trust and the man trust in the women and non binary people who have sex with men, that means to law skill trials i've shown the drug provides almost complete protection against infection with a virus. around 40000000 people are infected with a type the world wide, and then a caf available will give a huge boost to prevention efforts. but getting it to the people who need it most could prove tricky. of the n t h. i v con pounds,

linna cap of the air has been approved since 2022, as a treatment for people who already have h. i v. but new research looked at whether it was also able to act as a pre exposure proof, alexis, or prep medication one that can prevent people who take it from contracting h i. d, in the 1st place. other approved prep drugs are pills that have to be taken every day, but when a cap of year can be injected and remains effective for 6 months. a major advantage with the twice yearly injectable, we see we know that participants will be quite excited about us. just purely because the injectable versus the the poll we're seeing how adherence is, is not always the greatest when it comes to the pill, penny, because of different reasons. time ability to go and, and paste on specialist calls from, from the clinic. linda camp

a beer is an antiviral molecule that works by interfering with the protein caps so that surrounds h. i these genetic code making it unable to replicate and cells in new trials involving thousands of test subjects worldwide. many in south africa and you gone to the injectable compounds performed almost perfectly in a cough of you sees opportunity so highly effective. it's in a different category of preventive medicines. condoms. isaiah oral prep is there. they are also effective, but within a couple of it is full. so, but effective social worker say access to the compound could have a big impact on infection rates fall. so the injectable will be really great for

the young adults because they will come in like it should every 6 months compared to taking a pull each and every day. so it will be almost like when you come in for your countries 15. so for them it will be really great, it will post the number of people who are coming in to take the injection so it whole no other. busy a tough heavy in the community. lena cap, a view is made by us based biopharma, gillian sciences. it's still on patent, meaning the company has a monopoly on it sale. so organizations like you and aids, which was set up to end d pandemic, or urging the firm to take swift action to make it more widely available. i think julia has an opportunity to to take us close to ending aids as a public health threat. they couldn't make history with this,

not only by putting it out there as a preventive tours for everyone who needs it all over the world through genetic production, but also licensing it for every single just for prevention, but also for treatment. but there are still big hurdles to clear before that can happen. the price issue for most among them in countries where it's currently approved as an h i v treatment courses of little cap i be or a cost over $40000.00 a year. for me on this, let's bring in dr. fedex. we'll galka e clinical sciences in that it will be k there. hello, and welcome to dw news africa. you've called on daily out to prioritize the areas where each ivy is spread and fast as we know that that is that south and east and africa accounting for 80 percent of all new global infections cold. then

a cup of you stop the virus and extracts thank you and have me. yeah. and as you likely absolved you spent on southern not because the big, the biggest but you know, it's a new age of the infections. and we are excited about the resent fundies that are from that a 6 month meeting. get you on a page of the provincial brock, he's able to, i've been 100 percent effectiveness presenting inventions and these are to present a big opportunity to respond to the edge of the button. uh you know, a certain. yeah. and you saw in south africa. so that's this treatments have the potential to end h i v as we know it, as you can say, so much i think the biggest, i mean 0 is that it's one thing for i think meant to walk with and i'm of the, for you to have population level, you booked the store that these medication has shown very good design and sofa 100

percent. if it costs the nissan in southern africa by chance. i know that the way that these mitigation because the people that maybe the most we would use oscar so i don't just have guns and young women, which is that group. that's what i do much. and i like, what are you going to make on the and specially and when did you got it? so it's on things page to walk. and i'm not being where they, to each of these people that you know in and where they can access each. and you don't sound optimistic that it will reach to people in dire need of it. is that what i'm sensing or what is it? what i'm saying that it didn't, it's possible. but now the data, things that have to be done, then you have to do need any additional money because right now going to be, i want me to case on that deluxe it. and that's going to be given it every matrix. and it's not to get to the people who need it, so they have to be things that i have to be done. additionally, when you stop, i mean, but like what, what needs to be done? i think is the look at the different levels because it's dix, you know,

many times to, to raise that child as you say in the, the meaning of my context. yeah. so there are things that they found us to do. i think that governments have to do and that things that are the civil side, these are for the month i tell me do some additional def, i think people use do less truck. uh, getting like literally approval from a different government and this down they have to be on currently under these spots . so that's not a sequential step. and then you have to negotiate on the, on down that we do, you know, it is monday, thoughts as and probably made is license is public so that they don't hold them accountable then for governments they need to and it's, uh, that's the is uh, approved what does that mean they need to 1st start to be the approval? so that's uh and then develop the guidelines then. but these made decisions so that by the time you have these approval, then you would have, you have the guidelines to,

to anybody is me to give them enough coastal fund of and it will guarantee by just as i don't have the government, what does that mean? that the casual and also being the biggest uh by 2 sides of these goto draped from negotiated prices don't. and also what we do with it from us or to a company that's developing. disney be casual in identifying identity. one of our tenants come up vehicles different geographic regions. so if you have already picked volumes in the past, mama, right? it's daily at listening and you could send them a message. what would you tell them right now? i would tell them that uh they are on the brand of uh, the one of the biggest uh you can uh the interventions that we witnessed. so i think it's only on the, on the students that was me. the induced this for a long time, and i'm just telling them not to miss this time. let's do things like, let's, uh,

i mean, you know, we, we know, you know, what we need to do to help, i mean, but, so let's prioritize having, given that additional people who need them in a way that they cannot trust them in terms of pricing and things just to listen to every se, pulled up. so they'll just say that's they know the data on the costs, or if you, if you put face all of, uh, you know, being on the app. i mean on, on the right side of the street. so okay, i would ask them to pick out these. okay, tucked up fedex well got got technical scientists and i really became you. thank you. oh my pleasure. we reached out to get it out. and here is an excerpt from the statement that is committed to making a copy of your available in the countries where the need is great test until voluntary license and partners are able to supply high quality low cost versions of

then a copy of you get it out is committed to access prices for high incidence. resource limits at countries. that's an off. i'm almost always going to d, w dot com. so that's africa, or visit us on social media. the

conflicts own ukraine is facing another bits of winter as well with russia. and there's many, many without the equipment needed to wait. and my guess is week is kara roodick, are you crazy and opposition? m p and leave the goals or voice coffee as western liter evaluation over with a care of should target and russia with long range missiles. she reminds them that they've promised support all the way to victory conflict in 30 minutes, dw, to the point strong opinions, international perspectives. ukraine's pushing against western allies to allow it to

use long range weapons to strike deep in russian territory. a red line for put to report a risk worth taking. find out on to the point to the point in 9 to minutes on d w. the news, what cars high is have to do with the production? here's a hands on the really indeed much now on youtube cost about why does that and i think it's

like, now i'm leave them on the new host. join us for an exciting exploration and everything in between. this is a video and audio production 5 d w. i hope that you will tune in your updates, innovation green, the green revolution global. so listen to a whole lot of crime. it's probably up to speed if the care we subscribe to those channels. we've got here it is, every friday. subscribe to plan. it's a the,

[000:00:00;00] the you're watching it dw news live from the israel, bombards, saw them live and on israel's me, latrice is here 100. his belie rocket launchers in a strikes as his beloved lead a balance tough retribution after the deadly device bloss targeting the groups on predicts. also coming off a city on age, revisit springfield, ohio, or with donald trump. the spice less claims about migrants, aging pits of fuel, bomb threats and lifted patient community at the center of a political firestone. the