crises was, every single connection mapped out shows the geopolitical reality. the on the board is what makes things the way they are mapped out. navigating a changing world. now on youtube, the, this, the, the, the news off i got coming up on the program. come my jerry s right. just mind solve his country's fuel crisis by julians ongoing that petrol prices have increased to record levels even after they've done good to be fine. every africa's largest stopped at selling gasoline domestically and my geri us cost of living crisis, keeping millions of children away from education $1.00 and $3.00 of them out of school. and is it possible to end h? i v new research shows that drugs come prevents people from contracts and the virus

on what price? the i, i'm eddie mike, how junior, you are. welcome to the program that stops with a few facts about oil. nigeria is africa's largest producer and the exports of crude oil. last year africa's biggest import out of crude oil was also nigeria. in 2023, the country actually imported the equivalent of all the oil refines, plus small nigerians have been growing and none of the high price of the petro, the by a big come by fuel. that's all that is anyway, hoping that the new giant's done go to refine that we might ease motus. so you can only imagine the young guy when a day after the state i'll from and then pc stop that practice. and a few of them,

the price of petrol was increased by 11 percent overnight. michael b o. k o me re reports from the roadside in lagos. rashid salute, small business keeps and he goes smoothly. he's a roadside vulcanized. and without people like him, the city will soon grants we hold without petrol to run his apple. he can't do nothing. and a task steve slot, fuel show to just have heat, seem hard as you would go by with big i was, you know, we don't go with what is do of the a lot that would equal by the government does not qualify 1000. that is the one did the black market. rashid, like all i do is have been hoping that the down go to the fine arts, bring some of the lease, but we need is capacity of 650000 barrels buddy. be enough to ease the prices and

reduced prices. nigeria is africa's biggest oil previously, but it has long struggle with seals shortages and more recently rising cost since the remove of the fuel subsidies the me 2023. when i do, and that whole means known weeds, us getting stations on the daily frustration of navigates in the field. i'm supposed to be in the office now. i'm not in the office, so i'll spend how us to fulfill. i just left to solicitation no way just so very close to by. so i just finished. so ask about the steps of up to you again until recently they figure out flowing through it is mostly was exclusively import that from abroad. because nigeria locked the capacity to refine its own crude oil with a new, don't go through a refinery and a present. it is hopeful that the country will rely less phone expensive imports on the price of fuel would reduce the advantage of the seed. there are multiple

aspects of the product. what are the top comes down to the fact that 90 that is not tempting enough when it is okay not to speed or look for refineries is most the most to speak to? don't want to find a phrase that's which is what you're talking about, right? they still have to be taught, and that's a surprise because, so i can't go to the day, needs to make these and turn off the profits being your business, discuss it to you of food is just one fact. so that drop to, to down go to refiners, market impact, especially as existing refineries are running out to new or new capacity that what they find are we is important, which i think before i leave, i mean, what i find are, is because i called to find out we do what if i am old, i will do life and i was was full price to be live life. 16 full tasks must be allowed to drive the over here when you come to the song on pricing for

such a deep receipt as found enough to be able to keep these f one running on the wheels of legals rolling by the douglas. here we find there is just one piece in the positive distribution challenges, government policies and market conditions. it is not yet clear whether you can help solve the field crises and finally sterilize prizes for nigeria as consumers. let's get more from calvin emmanuel on oil and gas, analysed in nigeria. hello and welcome to the program. south africa's largest oil refinery down go to refinery, has begun selling refined oil gasoline. so why did prizes go up the day afterwards? a good boy to be sold to the refinement already done with the finer us dollars. the 5300000 bottles, the state or comp. nbc sold dougherty for september, i believe was was sold in us august the window sold in there. okay. so you can,

you don't expect by commercial or if i know by product to you, i'm good on the us dollars and this out. and the there are between one of the major, the 3rd with the pianist and back because the i know there's extend re, flux for pollution in my drug for like me to index is very high. you do not find that she has to show the equate to provide kind of puts the risk to have i would for the transaction premiums, you know, so it's difficult for you to, you know, buy a quarterly us dollars selling that. so you will, what you politically see is that the extra binary price, anywhere between $4012.07 on the dollar. okay. the state or the bill to load up $0.51 per liter, 51 cents on the dollar to add which brings it effectively to about $0.78 on the dollar. okay, so just a quick one on what down good take the lease is going to happen sooner rather than later. our realistic is it that, that she says that he needs to process enough while to make an idea self sufficient

. that's realistic. in your opinion then, isn't it seems realistic because i told you last as we act well, right now they are currently doing that. it's a media on the test part d, i to both of them. purpose think about how can i vision brainer, image to reach 90 percent capacity utilize as shown by the end of the key falls to in 24. so we try to at least take that in as well as thank you find that you to do full buck with integration point, but substitution absolutely. be realistic about about oil refineries and nigeria like those in port taco, it's also that why we were finally we and do not refinery. they've all struggled with 3 grants, shutdowns, and under performance. i bet any reasons to be optimistic with down go to finally we all working. now, as you know, i've always said, and i say it again, that the government or refiners i'm, we're not going to come to like, you know perfectly fine, very worried, cutting the refiners in my opinion. and the government needs to see, you know,

why do you find are, is down and, you know, so the find the companies that are leading to, you know, and in the company, strongly scraps. because, you know, the open to the fact that they've missed privatized and say, no, did you finalize the private sector company in 2000? and 6 is a mistake of essentially, if i do, at that cost center at 12 pm, about $24000000000.00 thing done. around the dentist monies that went down to trend . so the ad, the, i usually the mistake because and then pc has missed the deadlines and the last, the 7 to 8 years on stocking. those are foreigners, i shouldn't be optimistic that those are fine. there is that going to come to life in any way because government, in my opinion, has the most doing business. explain to me how it makes sense financially that advocates lodges produce of crude oil doesn't have enough to refine and we're talking about, you know, a done good to all of of finally we among the other. and finally, we use that need

a lot of the crude oil from nigeria to do that, but apparently they are still my do i still going to be in ports? includes oil from other countries to a find them inside nigeria, whereas a financial sense and that is that the way to go? is there a way to then find a way then i do. i suggest self reliance, what it'll include all knowing what needs to be done to achieve that. as does the, does $1000000.00 question that the, your major figured present country and all that kind of, you know, struggling into these. the reason why i've always said that deal take more deli state or major. it doesn't need to be no back in december 20th. we get there and go let, let's go back and you know someone goal is working very hard to increase it out. good for gas, you know, cruise l m d, i put 10, also included put for oil and gladly using quan dialogue and happy joint venture with that song i was use, you know? so now yours will pick strategy doesn't walk anymore because you need it. domestic

could also cloud additional frame or combat, such as one line of between those drafting, 9, your, to guns, beat stocks up like to domestic containers so that they can reduce the pressure on the fixed markets weeks about 40. besides the increased the petroleum products, which is about $20000000000.00, you're gonna be an impulse for the energy basket. you know, right. but the problem needs, you know, the supply of crude oil, the beach of crude oil, on the way to call regarding professional stock for this year. so like i said, has mostly to do with the fact that the last time there was any investment in mitchell. the puerto asset and nigeria was united 2014, and that was 10 years ago. okay, now for named, do you think cruise i'll put it needs to focus on all the factors that are restraining. i will cease from announcing investments into the bought our assets, offshoring nature at the desk. cool. that's the key. we're going to wrap up with

this was some would say the out of funds in the room. the entire world is grappling with that challenge of the colonized nation. how is nigeria ferrying with that challenge? you know the government, it's 2017, come up with the the monthly saves a decade. oh gosh, what really, teenager today you want me to do? so when i said gas is atrocities shock fuel for the wall, the last that they had to be doing here. she my, where the, you know, official laptop that natural gas started the process off. you really 2 of the month . i thank you is to lock black in behind because the line, your analogy items, upgrades and assets, 5 percent capacity july bishop meets about 3.5. be us on our cubic feet of gas every the, you know, it only gets about $2.00 because i can just drop gas every day. from my all feel for touch drug they have, i condition them by the folds. so best buy the fact the laser as you to potential forgot successful the results on route the entry on cubic feet. there is

a problem of gas gas. same called commercialization as a problem of them. you know, relate less on associates, have gaskets in for when. okay, it's want me to include on the actual known associate that gas wells, you know, the data so many use on pricing, on the framework. you know, on the 1st structure or the, you know, lean meats nigeria as plan. so i told them you know, to, to gas and process you all feel like the compromises show for any of those. okay, so a lot more where needs to be done. calvin, emmanuel, oil and gas on our list in id. i. thank you very much for your insight. thanks for having it's a crew l. truth that the need to and 11 is keeping millions of children in nigeria away from the one thing that could help them prospect education. at least one and 3 children that don't go to school any way to help the families to survive. nigeria

has become the percentile of children out of school globally. as the school year begins across the country, funded by shaw, met those skipping class incense as this report. as you can see, children lug these all across lagos, some are barely big enough to see through the car windows. they should be at school when they are in the streets, doing what they can to earn. some small change by us is one of the most grass assistance in every little bag of knots as like, you know, cells helps his mother with school costs. but if the family cons collecting of, he and his brothers won't be able to go. thank is the phones oh off. well now. well people have wanted to buy the house. my mom

says it's the start of the school year. billboards advertise, uniforms and equipment, but such things are out of reach for many children across nigeria. it's the worst country in the world for out of school. millions of broken promises. no nigeria law says all children have the right to basic education, but an estimated one and 3 children between 6 and 15 youth do not go to school. and that's right, expect it to be pushed up, but economical, stary, 2 measures, and the resulting inflation. children in the poor as communities are effective, the most some who could afford to send their children to school last year now have to send them out to work. this is as a kill smoke. she has 2 other children of school age and a mother who's young lives here before the income is gets, is,

was. so i was deciding this, wanting to try and do that when you go guy we are right. it's just a see. so before she would like to send them to school 5 and what that one that you're going to go to school, i'm the consulting always now go just go for all of the just under 8 percent of the federal budget is spent on education. well, beneath the 15 to 20 percent recommended by the united nation what's consumed from the federal shock cons. the thing's not only from our associates, what's international markets out there on the price of are indeed interested. i'm not good with the timing. do you have a new the chrome, dr. dispose of that we'd be meant for so many to the not as account doesn't knew about the way market for ramp and corruption. but he does know what you would like to be doing by the house to sell mine those hours. he has no choice. he walks up to 10 kilometers every day he says, and it's risky. all right, yeah,

the deadline, maybe a guy is in, i'm selling. he's good at mass, he says and would like to become a banker would without stable access to education. he's young mind, we remain one of countless, you know julia left to fend for themselves. 99.9 percent effective fast. the latest results from tests on the on t h. harvey dropped and then a copy of, you know, x by stopping the spread of the virus that can cause it's a new trial included system them in trust in the man trust in the women and on the binary people who have sex with men. that means to law skilled trials, i've shown the drug provides almost complete protection against infection with a virus around 40 medium people are infected with a type you worldwide. and then a couple of you will give a huge boost to prevention efforts by getting it to the people who need it most

could prove tricky. the n t h i v con pounds linux camp of the year has been improved since 2022 as a treatment for people who already have h. i v. but new research looked at whether it was also able to act as a pre exposure proof. alexis or prep medication, one that can prevent people who take it from contracting h i. d, in the 1st place. other approved prep drugs are pills that have to be taken every day. but when a cap of year can be injected and remains effective for 6 months, a major advantage. what the twice yearly injectable. we see, we know that the participants will be quite excited about as i'm just clearly because the injectable versus the poll with seeing how adherence is, is not always the greatest when it comes to the pills period because of different reasons. time um, the ability to go in and, and paste on specialists pills from,

from the clinic linux camp a be or is an antiviral molecule that works by interfering with the protein capsule that surrounds h i. these genetic code making it unable to replicate and cells in new trials involving thousands of tests, subjects worldwide, many in south africa and you gone to the injectable compounds performed almost perfect way. a split in a couple of years. he's opportunity. so highly effective. it's in a different category of preventive medicines. condoms. isaiah oral prep is there. they are also effective, but linelle cup of tea is full. so, but you fixed the social worker, say access to the compound could have a big impact on infection rates fall. so the injectable will be really great for

the young adults because they will come in like it's in every 6 months compared to taking a poor each and every day. so it will be almost like when you come in for your countries. tipton. so for them, it will be really great. it will what's the number of people who are coming in to take the injection? so it will lower the rates of h. i v in the community, lena camp of year is made by us based biopharma, gillian sciences. it's still on patent, meaning the company has a monopoly on its sale. so organizations like you and aids, which was set up to end d pandemic, or urging the firm to take swift action to make it more widely available. i think julia has an opportunity to, to take us close to ending aids as

a public health threat. they couldn't make history with this. not only by putting it out there as a preventive tours for everyone who needs it all over the world through genetic production. but also licensing it for everything, not just for prevention, but also for treatment. but there are still big hurdles to clear before that can happen. the price issue for most among them in countries where it's currently approved as an h i v treatment courses of little cap i be or a cost over $40000.00 a year. for me on this, let's bring in dr. alex will got got e clinical sciences the night will be can you hello and welcome to date of the news africa you've called on daily out to prioritize the areas where each ivy is spread and fast as we know that that is that south and east and africa,

accounting for 80 percent of all new global infections. cold. then a cup of you stop the virus and extracts. thank you and for has me. yeah. and as you likely absolved you spent on southern africa, we have the big, the biggest binding of hits or the new age of the infections. and we are excited about. the reason it's funny is that i found that a 6 month to be injection a pitch, any provincial frog he's able to, i've been 100 percent effectiveness presenting inventions. and these are to present a big opportunity to respond to the edge of the button. uh, you know, a certain, yeah. and you saw in south africa. so that's this treatment. have the potential to end h i v as we know it, as you could say. so, but i think the biggest, i mean 0 is that it's one thing for i think meant to walk with and i'm of the, for you to have population level you booked the store that these medication has

shown very good design and sofa 100 percent. if it costs the nissan in southern africa by chance, i know that the way that these mitigation because the people that may need the most, which, which is oscar. so i don't just have guns and young women, which is a group that sort of, you might do not like, what do you want to make any and socially and politically. so it's on things page to walk. and i'm hoping where they to each of these people that you know in and where they can access 6, you don't sound optimistic that it will reach to people in dire need of it. is that what i'm sensing, or what is it? what i'm saying that it didn't, it's possible, but now the data, things that have to be done, and you also don't need any additional money because like it's not going to do you ever need additional networks. it ended up going to be given it every matrix. and it's not to get in the hands of people who need it, so they have to be things that have to be done. additionally, when you stop, i mean, but like what, what needs to be done,

i think is the look at the different levels because it's dix, you know, many times to, to raise that child as you say in the, the meaning of my context. yeah. so there are things that they found us to do. i think that governments have to do and that things that are the civil side, these are for the month i tell me do maybe additional def, i think people use do less truck. uh, getting like literally approval from a different government and this down they have to be on currently under these spots . so that sort of sequential step. and then you have to negotiate on the, on down that we did notice mundell thoughts as and probably mit is license is public so that they don't hold them accountable. then for governments they need to, it's uh that's the is uh, what does that mean? they need to start to be the approval. so that's uh and then develop the guidelines then, but he's made decisions. so that by the time you have these approval,

then you would have, you have the guidelines to, to anybody's need to get them. and of course, i'll find those and it will guarantee by jesus i don't think government does not mean that because you don't have being the biggest part too. so some of these goals all draped from negotiated prices don't. and also, as we do with it from us or to a company that's developing, disney be casual in identifying identity modification has come up vehicles, different geographic regions. so if you have already picked volumes in the past, momma right. if daily at are listening and you could send them a message, what would you tell them right now? i would tell them that uh, they are on the branch of uh, being one of the biggest problem. you can uh, the interventions that we witnessed. so i think it's only on the, on the students that was me, the induced this for a long time,

and i'm just telling them not to miss this time. let's do things like, let's, uh, i mean, you know, we, we know, you know, what we need to do to help, i mean, but, so let's prioritize having given additional people who need them in a way that they cannot trust them in terms of pricing. and i think just to listen to every se, pulled up. so they'll just say that's they know the data on the costs. or if you, if you put face all of, uh, you know, being on the apps. i mean on, on the right side of the street. so. okay. i would ask them to do these. okay. dr. fedex will got got clinical scientist and i will be, can you thank you my pleasure. you reached out to get me out. and here is an excerpt from the statements. juliet is committed to making a copy that are available in the countries where the need is great test until

voluntary license and partners are able to supply high quality, low cost fashions of then a couple of you get out is committed to access prices for high incidence. resource limits at countries. that's an off, i'm almost always going to d, w dot com slash africa, or visit us on social media. the

of the city is hungry for the future. in south west china, 32000000 people live here. many of them are young, but my parents wanted me to become a civil servant, but i didn't like the idea of getting such an old fashioned job and being stuff one, making money, having fun with nice schools and shown to me. in 15 minutes on the w, the

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the this is the w news line from berlin. israel launch is fresh air strikes, pounding hezbollah targets in southern 11 on this after thousands of rockets, our fire, that is really position. this comes a day after to top has will, our commanders die and, and it's really striking favorites, lebanese officials say dozens for killed and one of the deadliest attacks on the capital in decades. posada sho poles close and 3 blankets presidential election to leave the country out of its worse ever financial crisis at millions struggle to make an page.