tv Eco India Deutsche Welle September 23, 2024 4:02am-4:30am CEST
4:02 am
main class, so then the global average, and that means we are trying to survive, you know, was with unprecedented challenges. hello and welcome. i'm sorry, got the body and you all watching e point. a show phase 79 extreme then that events in 2023 and these impacted over 9000000 people. menu, a full real stat, home or likelihood. according to our reports by the was meet the logical organization. extreme visit events are going to get more sequence, ad intense. what can we do? here are some ideas. one of the biggest headlines this month. so when india has been the floods in line on this tragedy is being called the deadliest industry. and actually this part of the country often sees climate related disaster and east touch philosophy connections. the survival and livelihoods of the lucas began collecting data has a way that another heavy down for catches people in the wire nod
4:03 am
region unpredicted for 5 years. extreme weather has become more common here. each time there's as much rain falls within a few days, as there usually is in 3 months during the months of lance lights trickle much lights and dropped avalanches. the very everything under them. this summer, almost 700 people lost their lives. 300 are still missing. farmers in the region also have few defenses against subject's team better. and yet, india has no shortage of weather stations. india is a country which has invested so much andre, and forecasting on weather forecasting for the former viet contributes. send a satellite uh infant that we would set up a satellite information center. well, i'm gonna go to the full testing feedback and ended successful go to the 1st, we will leave it on that day. then via also one can previous has
4:04 am
a whole center for medium with the full custom. there was a national central medium with a full testing. and that system still doesn't tell you that it's going to rain in my even days in my valley to model organic farmer dodges christian set up a collective of organic rights vamos in 2017. the final producer organization now has 85 members. the families are also part of the why are not read the full cost community. it works together with mentor lodges from the human center and quote university. together with the director of the human center, the scientists of developed a climate monitoring system that produces no cause with the forecast. to do this, they need to size data from the area. that's a nuclear residence coming in each of the degree we install this so they can get just and we didn't for local people from the villages, from other school teachers and students, etc, etc. and these people who have given training how to make sure the info and the
4:05 am
same on that i empties taking data. because we also wanted to compare the data for logic analysis if anybody wanted to. so that, that does make already started looking at the good has been followed and every day this follows, you will still you wait for that time to watch some of that for you. create a goal. why not with that forecast? so basically the data is recorded and analyzed inspect sheets. this enables the scientists to mind which areas will have the heaviest trend fault at what time. coaching university has a super computer with access to data from global read the models. the scientists use this to compare the data from wire nod and then create a local weather for cost for the region that that nation is the major a thing the have to spend much time on that. and that it'd be some. yeah, that'd be it. us. someone might have the die thinking, that'd be some fine for you know, so we have to go stick that. we have to bake the groups that, that they don't have. we can make it perfect that how much needed 60 was that each
4:06 am
grade. why not? is located in the west in cox, healy region that is often affected by the n ano, climate baton rising sea surface temperatures affect the amount of rainfall here the, the global warming induced changes in the sea surface temperature increasing at a, b and c has gone to the effect photo create the mod with the cloud formation. and these clothes are approaching along with the mind solely into the strong gods. so that a lot of that, uh, you know, high steep mountains. this, there is an auto graphic lift of clouds from the base to the top of the mountain, and that needs to be just like 2003 under me does inside precipitating. and that particular way, if you are leading to a loan, that probably the best, even the more data of the team receives the more accurately they can predict where it was really heavy. but for that, they need far more people on board of the visions,
4:07 am
around 900000 residents. the scientists have only reached around $400.00, but they regularly shed the data, you know, lots of group and find it really helpful. the final exam progression on has been involved since 2021 every morning, the measures moisture levels and historians and both the data in the group. in the afternoon, he received a reinforced for cost for the region. so far they have been 75 to 80 percent accurate. he sees the number and given that one guy i noticed on the light and in the box knowledge helps us make informed decisions such as when to move coffee to the drawing. y'all took a look. this time of the information and it's effective use of our crucial or optimizing our funding practices team and also so that we can pass the information on to the fund most of my to apply. and then some of them looked at 10 radios. how does it and roger's krishnan is also convinced that this locally focus model is
4:08 am
highly effective for farmers, enabling them to protect themselves and the crops from extreme rental. when you start getting the medium grades, which is 7 to 10 days, while out information, you can do save your form activities. you have decided to do that id. now you can decide on what date? well i do pending on what did i do blending? what day i apply manual, i know that because especially when we had organic farmers, we use a lot of liquid manuals for a lot of products. and if it rains everything under david, we are putting it. everything was off to the nearest sleep. and from the back he has also created a weather calendar. so that may arise from us can join in and also get to use to regular with the service. both sides benefits from the combined efforts. the model could also be implemented in other regions in india, in order to better protect the router population, in particular from extreme weather events. as our waters gets hot to many of us
4:09 am
wonder, what can we do to handle this challenge? and is this an ideal solution? is it just about green interests stuff sort or is it also about a site? so that's what it was around gene on please do education and awareness actually make a difference. and what are the challenges? that is a country that has many lessons on what can be done from education, from electricity, to ensure that we are not damaging offline. when i say sweeten you most, probably think of ikea about ends think you can fish of the country actually pulls off another remarkable seat that deserves more attention. mister farmer in your way comes do we you think we should be done? need to reduce welfare, to reduce your transfer them to that is a message to the wall that's so important. and that's what all they set themselves,
4:10 am
the world's toughest climate target, and on track to meet it. so what us we've been doing better than others. let's take a look at how it became a role model on climate and what other countries come to and from the success story . we even have some natural advantages. i mean, just look at all of that lashed green forest, 70 percent of sweetness for us, land and forest. a very useful when it comes to reducing greenhouse gas emissions because david most c o 2 from the atmosphere. the country is also blessed with a lot of wind, just looking at the long coastline and then the all these big lakes, perfect for hydro power. but it wasn't just shooting the natural resources. jack product that got the country to where it is now. it's being realized, it's natural potentially early on, instead of investing and renewable energy sources much earlier than many other countries. us, we just started very early to cut out fossil fuels from our energy mix. this started already in the seventy's when sweet of built out new care coordinates. back
4:11 am
then the global oil crisis said in countries we're looking for other sources of energy as those talk to a speedo to cut out boys from our energy mix. today almost 70 percent of students. electricity comes from renewables, especially hydropower and wind. the rest of the electricity demand is met by nuclear power. the greenhouse gas emissions on the electricity production are almost 0 right now, so they are almost not using any fossil fuels for 4 p using electricity. what's most stunning though is that the speed in minutes to clean up its act was also growing its economy. and all of this going to have an industrialized country, which makes steel cement and cars. it's this combination of innovative climate and industrial policy that's, that's been a part a speed and didn't just get rid of fossil fuels and it's electricity production. but also when it comes to providing heat for buildings and industrial
4:12 am
processes, and that's quite special for a whole country. so what was the trick there? the 1st step was that's being invested in district heating systems early on, which is more efficient. this means that instead of having a huge shown you build big central, i have heaters that are connected to lots of houses and industrial areas through insulated pipes. and i'm a current infrastructure. and this is quite a big undertaking. your needs, the government and the private sector to work together to provide this infrastructure. it's also quite expensive. just think of all the piping you need to lay across and try unable. that's not the less the government decided to go for this approach early on and stuck with it. and in the past 20 years, heat pumps have also become very popular in speed. have you anywhere else in europe? i did use as much per capita as speed when more than half of our residential houses have installed them. these kind of work like a reversed ac and they run the electricity. and then use that to find the miles and there is no direct. we have the dimensions really step. so in the last 30 years of
4:13 am
the emissions from the electricity and cheating, which is often a difficult sector for many countries, sweden miners to reduce emissions by 70 percent in 30 years time. so that also shows the big, big, bold changes are possible. and these big bull changes didn't come out of some air speed and is implemented kind of policy since the 1990, such as introducing one of the world's 1st. and by now, one of google's highest carbon texas, charging industries and individuals for the carbon dioxide damage, wendy collins, extra stress discussed in many areas and became of drew wine agreement that this is the way forward s as, as we're not, there's not a single party in speech part, it takes you in question to conduct a 2019 imperial case that he found at the speed of carbon tax had a single is like an impact on c o. 2 emissions. it was responsible for 6 percent decline of emissions from trends. but in an average year is a to
4:14 am
a message for us. either we do something that's bad for the environment and we have to pay the tax. or do we do something that's better when all the tax and the carbon tax spock innovation. but for the students industry, i had almost 10 percent of sweetens clement impact comes from the steel industry because they use this false are fuels, but sweet in the aims to become the ones 1st in producing large quantities of full sized free steel using green hydrogen instead of fossil fuels and dishes and my reason part of is he has been uh uh, increasing the sweetest competitiveness. this also translates to the way speed is investing it's future, and that's quite a large focus in the schools in the educational system on engineering and on scientific technologies. and we see for example, the sweetest is pest. why little best with the wind consis on specifics specific forms of renewable energy from central title renewable energy. and while in many countries, the public with revolt against any new tax acceptance and speed and has been high.
4:15 am
and this is true across the political spectrum. 7 out of 8 parties agreed on the world's most stringent climate target in 2017 are ready to be met. 0 by 2045. so it really seems like speed on concept of what's wrong when it comes to kind of policy or can they? well, yes. okay, culture is one second. what has been little to no progress when it comes to reducing emissions? but the country's biggest problem, child is the transport sector. that's what most of students emissions currently come from. and it's an important sector after all. speed in may not have many people, but it's a country of long distance us at the spies and bushes targets progressive. so we are expecting to see increased emissions again from the transport sector. for years . sweden had been introducing incentives to reduce transport emissions without the state having to pay for them. for instance, as we know, over the use of to box and electrical biomass cards, you will be given a bonus by the government. but if you chose to still have or to buy
4:16 am
a new gas guzzling as you read you, what is the pay an extra the x. and so the money given to the best cars was paid for by the money coming from the west cars. but lately sweden seems to be, i'm doing some of the successes specifically in the trends, but sector, sweden's no conservative government, which came into po on september 2022 has wrote back some important policies in light of freezing crises. it has lowered patch one diesel, texas by a quarter, which means to be now has the modem, lowest price of diesel and gasoline in europe. it also introduced other measures that make it less expensive to drive a car while abolishing the incentives that were previously offered to buy electric vehicles. on the bright side, the government also promised that these new metros will only be short term and will be lifted again as soon as speeds economy kicks back up. so yeah, speeding as an almost perfect draw model in terms of time of policy. i think industries that yes, it's indeed possible to produce electricity went out. i think we have got some issues at all. and it's maybe is all part of the countries in what speed is
4:17 am
experience can also show that a pace often the long run when the state introduces tough time and policies that will give you the green businesses degree and jobs, the bailey, n. c and export income, but you can use for other things that you out better well for a bit of schooling as whole and this can only work if all of society is on board moving on from what the society can do. let's head to the south of and they have to meet an individual and his family, a family that is living a very interesting and unusual life. you know, was of consumers and technology and fost, everything from 4 to fashion that months uh, is self sufficiency. how did they pull this off? see fail, so there is no noise, no pollution, no ring telephones. only the rolling foothills of the victim guns, visit, mold, eddings, i swear long ago. die of anomaly. 90 x within m 9
4:18 am
on monday. i have been living here for the past 5 years with my vice or children in my bed. before that i was working as a research analyst need for a private company in bangalore. i need another one to have them roll out the thoughts. and while i was working good, i suffered both mentally and physically prompt and assemble that i found myself in a full reflect in how my life was going. i taught them that only am i happy beyond the multiple options. i have more of the in the money to come up in by today though he is happy, although he ends barely any income with longer and his family can live off the piece of land. he bought with the savings, they are no longer loan and good lifestyle choice. even a part that you get off $5.00 to $6.00 families who have joined us on this journey to which self sufficiency. we also exchange products and a good company to some of the families continue to live foxley in the city. they
4:19 am
haven't completely left behind when owned by a manager or the private company and due to our life here brings us the opportunity to learn new skills in front of me. my family is involved variable unit, but i have learned to be from good and i'd like to pass it on it to the next generation. a good one. i mean, so each of the families has especially lives in a different cut off the gether here once a week, not only to exchange goods but also to share their knowledge and each each other new skins. a lot of mean the the do not in the model because we cannot work on land without tools. we need to find a whole spring and the shelving angle. we made the tools here in our own iron works loving get on soon you get the money, you know, but either go to the dana bonnie, bonnie also make our own thoughts and other essentially the best one as a leading. and i'm wanting to bring in the family, one of the things that you put
4:20 am
a green button on model valid. let me cut off things out of foot to make a got just a baby volk and other useful object not even be in the water. the thing with a number of those a lot of st longer found everything you needed to build his house. in the immediate area, like the stones said, there is no electricity, she's not main supply for water. i'm the for them. why they called at the law during the rainy season, we collect the border, which we use for daily task, that we don't get a get a drop and the need, the mistake we do reinforce every culture and all. that is why we grow problems like feed beans at the beach, in bees, when it gets to beans and why the need to go well in greenfield, formality, low, lateral by developing on the latest one to cut off a long ago. and his wife got a 3 meg. gus roy, which did then sell or used to bought over the couple of met when it long ago,
4:21 am
was still working in the bank to look that done. he was only able to come out here once a month. i don't want to know what i'm going to trip long after we got mounted, remove the bungalow and shared at home that i couldn't stay. i totally longer to take me back here so that i could live with my in laws. and so i came back, all cell stuff isn't very fluffy and it's peaceful and content. and importantly, it keeps us on good health. that makes us happy. i mean, whether you need a lot of good annoying or do you like me to put them wayne, as on the hectic pressure of big city life could hardly be further than where you for the long going assembly is a, is the decision to big this new box was absolutely the right one for all of them. many of you probably know watching this is. it's a car from a wine bottle box. did you also know that the board is a great resource that can regroup? and it can also be used as an alternate. what do you do in many products,
4:22 am
including on the auction, but how does it grow? and how is it also climate friendly? we had to watch who, who is the largest producer, of course, in the core cars. this thing in portugal, it takes of practice to hand like carlos the has to harvest this valuable bark. every summer he repeats the peeling process just like his father and grandfather before him. with the little ones, the fellow, the very exhausting, very hot. the harvest is hard work. we have to be careful because if we injure the tree, it will scar badly, obviously. so i'm trying to take this wound, for example, i can say to here the tree no longer produces its bar for more for the like the level one over the heart. farming is a longstanding tradition here and important for the local economy. the climate friendly and renewable material isn't higher demand than ever for 60 year old antonio shall say,
4:23 am
my tears scurrying up the trees as no problem at all. even in a $35.00 degree celsius heat. what i think it is, i'm still, i've been doing this work every summer for 43 years. hope it is near the season last 3 months. i can handle it, but i want to in the mean, it's no trouble for me to be up here for the pacifying the slow growing far because can only be harvested every 9 years. antonio can salvage this had us from the u. n . a. c forestry association says that's why the material is so special. when we look to a court coke, we see as our boss and our future, our stories here for them all the generations that through it has made it possible to be here today in the future because it protects the files to it. it has a lot of bio diversity. the harvested cort clark is sent to factories for further processing. it is heated press and as shown here,
4:24 am
cut into small slices for champagne corks, millions per day. one of particles, quartz regions, and one of only a handful in the world is kusha at this expedition, the 1st time material is showcased in all its glory. while more change explains, there's a lot more to court, then corks. according to the the let them in. but the workers come directly from the bark, no way equal, squints mint to those or so that's, that's up. and the rest of the point blank is then process for installation material and then, well, elements or corks made from the granules, all with that mission. but as i said for this, they include without at the university of a viable city, miguel, no vice is working on sustainable building materials to rise from court. the
4:25 am
material is light and elastic and could be an effective alternative to conventional synthetic materials, which although efficient are bad for the environment. the fuse car came to as of these materials which are not renewable and clark is. we are decreasing several orders of magnitude not only the amount of energy that we're required to produce clark, 20 times know or, or more. and also the c o 2 emission associated with the car production. in addition, cork is a good insulator and fire resistant. the trees evolve their unique part to protect themselves against forest fires. court is used everywhere. even in nasa spacecraft . we're sure to have a lot to learn from nature. i think it's the best guidelines for our future because we, as humans, tend to use all sorts of different materials to combine them together very efficiently. but then we know, nowadays there is a huge problem connected with the recycled ability of such materials back on the
4:26 am
corks plantation. the harvest is now well under way. but carlos is worried, as fewer and fewer people are choosing to go into the profession. you have if there's a lot of i got is there going to be it's difficult to find people's these data or somebody to find like working here just like my father before me the middle so i carry on god. it's good for me, but i just put one the out in the fresh air and a 5 i'm, i'm not at a desk, not a fit out of here. we have all the freedom. we need to be for them. them but the liberal public, you know, come, business is booming. the court production cannot be stuffed up indefinitely. it takes up to 40 years before the bar, cause a young cork ok matures enough for harvest. when it comes to this climate friendly materials. good things certainly come to those who went who would have taught this kind of existence is even possible in 2024. i'm sure we all have
4:27 am
a little something to take away from today's episode. let us know if there are any ideas that you would like to implement in your life or any solutions that you would like to share with us. you can email us or reach out to me directly on my social media handles. i will see you next week until then take care goodbye. now most gosh . so the
4:28 am
4:29 am
structural cash. no problem. we know how just how much you can experience in the square miles. even with our big batches, nuns and exciting the difference. in 60 minutes on the w, in the think the forward is twice think ahead or with outside the box on your but always remember to sing for yourself. we all had to sign was incredibly like this is
4:30 am
the driving you with free information. these are made for mine the what the chimpanzees do when they have diarrhea. how do a rang attends, treat infected wounds. how do these animals get rid of irritating parasites? is quite simple. they fetch fruit sleeves. hundreds from the forest and how many medicinal pounds do you know for such as estimate some 50000 pounds could have medicinal properties? hardly a handful has been studied, but many of them have been used by indigenous peoples for generations. boils, nausea and sore throats. good bye. all round does have a lot to teach us. welcome to.
10 Views
Uploaded by TV Archive on