the, the, this is the w news coming to life from berlin. desperate calls for a cease fire on the israel living on border, the united states, your opinion, and several air of nations pushed for a 21 day home to funding as is real and has pulled, i'll continue to exchange deadly me sound strikes. meanwhile, israel's army chief tells troops to prepare for a ground assault, also coming up as ukraine, 6 western support for long range missile strikes. russia issues a nuclear warning. vladimir putin says he'll consider using his personal, in response to western weapons, being used to attack question. and the school year starts in nigeria,

but at least $1.00 and $3.00 children weren't to be going to class. we looked at why so many nigerian kids are on the streets instead of getting an education. the hello and terry martin, good heavy with this multiple countries are pushing for a cease fire across the israel 11 on border to hold the missile attacks that claimed more than 600 lives in 3 days. the proposal was put forward in the united nations security council by the united states and france, and it's been endorsed by many countries, including several arab states. it calls for $21.00 days east fire to allow civilians to return to their homes on both sides of the border. us present, joe biden said that the escalation between israel and the militant group has paula was critical. it will save this for $21.00 days.

are you able to generate well, efforts to secure ceasefire, continue? israel's army chief has put troops on the alert for a possible ground invasion into 11 on israel has been pounding, living on with airstrikes since monday, killing hundreds and forcing tens of thousands to flee their homes. and a lot of militants also launched their deepest strike into israel, yet targeting the headquarters of israel's intelligence agency, most sought near toby. israel says that missile was intercept dw emily guardian joins us now from jerusalem. emily, how likely is it that the is really army will carry out

a ground assault in level us? what we saw this morning that's prime minister benjamin netanyahu, and his wife left israel to attend the ones the general assembly in new york. so think if i'm likely that we will see the launch of a ground invasion while he's away. that being said, um, yesterday we saw the idea of chief of staff have. so i live in visit the troops up the move in boulder, and he talked to him and he said to them, quotes, you hear the jets overhead we'd have been striking or does this as far as to prepare the ground for your possible entry to continue the grading, have paula and you later said to them, prepare yourselves. and we also saw yesterday that the i b. s. mobilize to reserve for games. so we're seeing a lot of preparation for a possible ground invasion. that being said, there have not been any confirmation whatsoever that this will actually happen. and

you also need to remember here that a ground invasion is easier said than done. maybe it is, you know, military experts in israel who have been saying about simple being much more dangerous. it will be much more risky. it will lead to a higher death toll along is randy soldiers likely. i'm of course, the question remains where the support for such a grand operation. lots of a high number of fatalities will continue. but also there are questions over how successful or grand operation can be billed. multiple countries are calling for a cease fire across the israel level on board, or is that expected to make any difference, emily as well, it was something to give both sides a moment. um, over spite and 11 on a line or a half a 1000000, people have been displaced. over $500.00 people have been killed among the women and children and israel a over $70000.00 residents now for

a year. and i have not been able to return to their homes and renewals. and just so the restore has been on launch a ballistic missile onto the tel aviv for the 1st time. i'm showing is roll essentially about it is able to spill loans rocket very deep inside of israel. i'm sorry for the last 2 days, we really seen an escalation of the fighting between the $25.00, which is of course, what have so many countries around the world. so worried about a further escalation. and that's where the ceasefire deal proposal comes in. and the idea behind this is that it will give birth, finds time to find a diplomatic resolution of this conflict about things that we're already seeing. responsive um from is ready politics in israel. israel finance, one of the little small church is it has the kind against the proposal and the position be the yellow sheet and also sides that he supports the deal but early for

7 days in order for not to not allow his blood to rehabilitate. it's combined and control systems, and also we're hearing from communities in the north stops. people have been mentally preparing for ground invasion and they see it as a loss of momentum if it didn't happen. so a lot of pressure also inside of his role to keep up the momentum when we thank you very much, that was our correspondent, emily gord, dean in jerusalem as well. israel says, is operation 11 on his aimed at allowing tens of thousands of residents to return to border towns evacuated due to his beloved missile strikes. meanwhile, lebanon's foreign minister says half a 1000000 residents have been displaced there since the original conflict escalated almost a year ago. many have fled in recent days and are creating a refugee crisis within lebanon's own borders, grid loc,

as people flee southern lebanon to escape. the dozens of air strikes that have hammered the area. heading north, where many have ended up sleeping in parks and schools like here in the city of side evacuate. you say they've just escaped how the situation was tough. the roads with lots and strikes, landed in front of us every time we try to move. finally, around 6 pm, the car took us and we got have it on our end to make it financially cut out. has that we have nothing was less was it's beyond the expectation beyond, i didn't expect that people who left the villages left their homes, that no word can explain this situation. lebanon is

a tiny country bordering israel and syria. it covers just 10000 square kilometers and has a population of 5 and a half 1000000 people. the air strikes of targeted areas under has bola control in the south driving people to the cities of side and the capital bay route and tripoli, despite airstrikes there as well. and over the syrian border. the country is still recovering from a massive explosion in 2020 the flat and much of bay roads harbor area, helping spark a currency crisis. in addition, iran has long meddled lebanese politics stoking religious tensions, and backing has belong. the militant group has been launching the missiles at israel since how bosses terror attack of october 7th last year saying it supports her boss and the palestinians to live in and also took in an estimated $1000000.00 syrian refugees in the past decade. many of them have now been upgraded again. now serious as hundreds, have crossed over to its side of the border as it prepares to receive more people.

aid workers say they weren't ready for anything on this scale, the old one, we're looking food and hygiene kids. the schools have big issues with bathrooms and trying to find fuel for electricity. we are truly witnessing a struggle in the operation very, but we are trying, as best we can. and how is the, has the refugee crisis continues? lebanon says only the us can make a difference in the situation. more on this, we can talk to bob kitchen. now he's vice president of emergencies at the international rescue committee. thanks for being with us. bob, you have colleagues on the ground in lebanon? what are they saying about the situation there now? to yeah, i'm speaking to them on an ongoing basis. they're saying that the situation has changed massively so very, very rapidly. over half a 1000000 people on the streets, fleeing for their lives,

caring just for they can push it because they leave the fling, the south going to the back of valley, going to be route, but with bone bottom and also in the back of valley. people are leaving from the pool so so the streets are full of people playing for their lives. everyone is terribly afraid. we're agencies like yours prepared for this ball. did you see it coming? yes. yes, we've been working to make sure that we are prepared since october the last year. we saw the increase in tit for tat. protects on both sides of the border that has continued over time, and we've maintained our preparedness, but the speed and severity of the situation that is now developing around us is, is a lot for anyone, as you heard from local 8 works on the ground. everyone now is fighting against the clock to give the refugees to despise people, the materials and the money they need to be able to survive,

the displacement as they've run from the items. how well is the countries infrastructure holding up because level has been suffering from numerous crises that we heard about in our report. there are, is the country holding together in terms of its electricity grid, the supply of water, the ability for people to move around as well when this number of people move from one of the barrier of the country to another? yes, they place an understandable strain on all of the systems. we have now tens, hundreds of thousands of people sheltering in schools in united seems another public buildings the one structured and sustained too low cost of them. so everyone now is joining hands, distributing supplies, trying to keep things together so that the need to bring an end to the finding is, is already very present for the us. and other countries are calling for a 20 windows east bar across 11 on the israel 11 on border. how important is that

from a humanitarian perspective. it's critical icon on the line, how critical it is to give aid organizations. johnson themselves to maneuver people and commodities to get them in the right place safely. so we can attend to the needs of the population that has moved without fear of bombardment, we have our own stuff who are displaced. we have our own stuff has been affected by the bone button. and so also just looking off to our own families so that we can then look off with the families of those who have displaced. what would you say, bob is most urgently needed in 11 on right now as well right now because we just said the ceasefire is number one. we've got to stop the bomb bomb and so 8 organizations can help people. people can look after, after the sick, and they can find out where they're going to stay a long time. it will buy time for the piece conversations to happen. next is we

need additional funding, lebanon, as a country that a sustained, as you said, birthdays from syria for a long time. but the result is they have as a state, as a humanitarian community, is not sufficient to be able to afford for this number of people with new and pressing humanitarian aid. so this number one and number 2, space from the federal involvement and then additional funding to be able to look off the humanitarian needs of people on the move fall. thank you very much for taking time to talk with us today. that was bob kitchen, vice president of emergencies of the international rescue committee, sketch up on a few other stories making headlines around the world today. hurricane helena is moving fast across the gulf of mexico towards the us state of florida authorities there. so i could strength into a catastrophic category for storm causing major flooding and wind damage. filling has already dumped the heavy rains on parts of cuba and mexico. the names of $43.00

students were being done to a monument to mexico city, to mark the 10th year anniversary of their disappearance. all are believed have been abducted and killed by a drug cartel and corrupt officials. despite the state commission, no one has ever been convicted. new york city may or eric adams has been indicted following a federal inquiry into a ledge corruption. the indictment is sealed, but us media are reporting that he will face criminal charges. adam says he will refuse to resign if he has to face drawing your cranes president polonium is the landscape is due at the white house later today for talks with us president joe biden to hold a separate meeting with presidential hopeful couple of hers. so lansky is in washington to rally support for his country's fight against russia. during a speech of the un general assembly, he said the war would only end with victory on the battlefield. or if moscow accept

his government's peace plan, he urged leaders to keep the war in ukraine a top priority. well, joining us now from team is dw mateus building and from bon, we have our romance and conser ranko and dw eastern europe service. good to see you . both mathias presidents last is about to meet with joe biden. at the white house, he's due to present his much volunteer victory plan for ukraine. what are you hearing about the he has said before that the most is victory plan is to make ukraine to bring ukraine in a strong position so that either they gets militarily a committees are really advised or gets a stronger hand in possible negotiations a to force russia to negotiate finally, to negotiate their retreat from ukraine. that's what you claim aims that um what it uh contains in detail is of course not known,

but it's expected to contain some of your grains. um, uh, do you mind that i pretty much, uh, on the table for a long time using long range besides on russian territory to disrupt russian logistics, for example, possibly additional weapon systems. there is also expected to be a longer term strategy editors. strategy, which will most likely be closely associated with ukraine's session to nato and the speed of this the session to nato. um, it's not really expected. i'm hearing that this would contain completely new. would you mind it's a redesign of ukraine's the monster that's coming now ahead of the elections in the us to give the west another push to, to attend to, to, to, to the, to support ukraine. but rather than you've been watching this back and forth between russia and ukraine going on and on,

how do you think russia will react to this plan? as well as much as absolutely correctly pointed out that the basic of this plan is to gain wants to be put in a strung up position to negotiate with the rush or not. now because it's at 8, so 2 weeks at the moment, depression is much more weapons, much more many, most soldiers. so it is not ready to negotiate yet. that has been a response from the spokes person of the russian custom to meet the bisco horse said it would be a fatal mistake to believe the trash can be forced to negotiate, can be forced to piece. uh so um this is no surprise um rush, i will not. um, probably participate in the 2nd piece conference that your brain is trying to organize. uh, phone november. um, one of the points in that plan but present savanski is the 2 grand would like to have a much more specific uh,

or accelerated excess to nato natal membership. of course, rush res against it. uh, this was the russian argument when it invaded ukraine in 2022. um so um, nothing unexpected. the um, the biggest response or the loudest response is probably the announcements by preston voting to reconsider russian news adoption. exactly, and we do have a sound bite from uh, letting me pertain on that about revising the nuclear doctrine. apparently, the idea is to lower the threshold for using nuclear weapons. here's what president bush and had to say the name of this week, but we reserve the right to use nuclear weapons in the event of aggression against russia and bella roost as a member of the union state to this, all these issues have beat agreed upon with the bill of russian side with the president of the rules that includes if the enemy using conventional weapons of create a critical threat to s over and teen level. so leading to robin,

what do you make of these comments is bridging trying to preem? savanski is trip to the white house with this warning rest and fine, don't do it. don't support as the landscape plan. don't give him the emission to strike a minute to a targets deep inside rush out with less than buttons. so it's a message for binding. it's also a message for america's allies. first of all, uh, united kingdom and france, who are supplying you, paying with those long range missiles. and it's, it's been expected to sometimes russia has been signaling for months. now that it is rick and it is going to reconsider. it's a new doctrine lower than the official, the voice. so this has to do with russia is not heavy. how it's and usually a cyber ransoming is working. so it is detouring in a way the west from giving you a grain from wall or what it's once

a. so am these countries like what, what has been talking about all those missiles who grant is not getting them? but on the other hand, suddenly the red lines have been crossed for months ago like f sixteens, like veterans systems like more than the west and things and things like that. so we're actually is not heavy. and it has been growing this frustration in moscow a year ago, a model of a famous russian and analysts who is considered to be one of the hawks who used to kind of donald said that the rochester would reconsider. it's a new doctrine, low the threshold because in the west is not hearing and this is what is happening now. basically, or mathias, the nuclear specter has been raised repeatedly since russia's invasion of ukraine. 2 and a half years ago. how is this latest move going down in keith? it's not making headlines here, and that is precisely because you have said it's uh,

it's not the 1st time that which and has used nuclear threats. in the case of the head of an important decision by the west of allowing ukraine are giving you creating a new weapon systems, uh, ukraine's house pretty much come come to the clue. come through is most opinions. that within the red lines aren't really read lines. they are a, a scare tactics, but they, he rarely photos up on them. they, it's not that people don't think that putting would be capable of doing such a thing of using nuclear weapons on ukraine or on other countries. but they have come to the conclusion that these red lines are not really what, which triggers such a response. the w's dw correspondent, monkey is putting of the in keep and really guns ranko of dw eastern european service. thank you very much. so a new school year is well underway in many countries,

including nigeria. education should be key to the progress of all young lives, but at least one and 3 nigerian children do not go to school. instead, millions are skipping classes to work on the streets and help their families survive as dw funny thought. y'all reports from late goals. you can see children lag these all across the lagos. some are barely big enough to see through the car windows. they should be at school, where they are in the streets, doing what they can to earn some small change us by us is one of the most last glasses, suspension. every little bag of knots as account sells, helps his mother with school costs. but if the family called collecting of, he and his brothers wont be able to go. thank is that somehow awful now.

well people have wanted to buy the house. it's the start of the school year. billboards advertise, uniforms and equipment. but such things are out of reach for many children across nigeria. it's the worst country in the world for out of school. millions of broken promises, known as you are in law, says all children have the right to basic education. but an estimated one and 3 children between 6 and 15 years, do not go to school. and that's right, expect it to be pushed up, but economical started to measures, and the resulting inflation. children in the poor us communities are affected the most. some who could afford to send their children to school last year, now have to send them out to work. this is as accounts mother. she is 2 other

children of school age and the mother whose young lives here before the income is getting worse. so i was deciding this warranty trying to go. gary rice is just a see, she would like to some of them from scott 5 in the one that you're going to go to school. i'm the consulting. i was not gonna just go for all of the are just under 8 percent of the federal budget is spent on education. well beneath the 15 to 20 percent recommended by the united nation. what's consumed from the federal shock cons? the phase not only from our associates, what's international not to target on the product of our indian incident? i'm not good with the timing. do we have a new the chrome dr. dispose of that we'd be meant for so many to the not as account doesn't knew about the way market for ramp and corruption. but he does know what you would like to be doing. i didn't have to sell my nose. howard my he

has no choice. he walks up to 10 kilometers every day he says and it's risky. all right, yeah. so then like maybe a guy is in, i'm selling, he's good at mass. he says and would like to become a banker, would without stable access to education. he's young mind. we remain one of counts, so let's see now julia left to fend for themselves. so it may be years before astronauts with the european space agency set foot on the moon, but preparations are already well underway here on earth. the state of the art facility is just been unveiled in western germany were astern officer training for future moving missions. as this industrial building in the west, german city of cologne may not look like much from the outside, but one small step inside. and there's an immediate feeling of being transported

out of this world the to the moon, to be exact. the new training facility simulates the lunar landscape, complete with 900 tons of volcanic rock mind from a nearby mountain range. it can also be used by manufacturers to test equipment such as land rovers and space suits and the resistance to extreme conditions. the facility named luna is the brainchild of german astronaut, but he has smiled initiated it and said like we need to prepare for the moon because kind of leave it on the flying to lowest orbit to the international space station. but the next missions with bring us to the moon 55 years since man 1st landed on the moon. a new generation of astronaut is

planning to return. under the now solid arguments program. the you are p and space agency has negotiated for 3 spots on future moon emissions. it currently relies on nasa and others to get it to us are not in deep space. the objective of the german luna facility is to give those asked are not the feeling they are already walking on the moon. we have everything that we need to test and be palletized. so the more it's a facility to not even nazzo hass or any other international partners. so we believe that in the future many people will come to cologne before flying to the morning. i hope also all the nasa astronaut would strain here before the admission to the more miles in hopes this unique facility will prepare astronauts from europe and around the world to make a smooth transition from here. see you're watching dw news, just

a quick reminder of our top story. multiple countries are pushing for a 21 day ceasefire across the israel 11 on the border. the us european union and some air of states are converging israel and has pulled out militants to prevent a wider war. i'm terry martin. thanks for watching the yeah, i actually hate level of you know? yeah. promises of beauty and happiness. patio fordable prices. this is how turkish clinics attract customers from around the world. but the medical malpractice is wide spread. so for that, for me is victims and their relatives are demanding accountability focused on 0. next, on d, w. answer the conflicts own with tim sebastian. as the warning

ukraine brings, the more death and destruction key european officials fail. moscow is now preparing for contact with the west. i guess this week goes along with that view. these cars are run through the heads of his phone using television service. but you still believe such as to lose conflicts. the place been 60 minutes on d, w. the evening was like a stepping points. you know, i thought you into that warranty wants to finish your studies. now you have a certificate from crane. you can just go back to somewhere else currently more people than ever on the world wide in search of a pass in life. so why do i want to go back tonight? yeah. like, i don't have any reason. there's no reason that's nothing for me that yeah,

i believe something that is coming very, very soon. yeah. can we learn more about, you know, when the story in, for my reliable me so migrants wherever they may be, the hello and welcome to focus on. you're happy, you could join us the worst floss and at least 2 decades have had parts of central and eastern europe. the flooding was caused by torrential rain, causing widespread damage from romania to the czech republic and poland and killing at least 23 bridges where destroyed car submerged and towers willis cape much

and debris.