the environment is not responsible make up your own mind. dw made 4 minds the following beginnings of hezbollah as leader and 11 on the last on a week ago, your non spin on the massive pressure to respond. today came warnings of an imminent attack, followed by a rush of missiles 5 from iran towards israel for the vase just hours after israel revealed that his troops and counter that rates into neighboring lap and on. israel's military has 5 to retaliate for the slice has the missed 5 attack warning of consequences. so what does this moment not made for this escalating crisis? and just how close all way to all of will across the middle east. i'm feel getting by then and this is the day the,

the we are on high alert. we will protect the people of israel. this attack will have consequences. we have plans and we will operate at the place and time we decide insured based on what we know at this point. this attack appears to have been defeated, an effective citizens of israel. we are in the midst of a campaign against it, runs excess of people. these are days of great achievements and great challenges. also on the day for us present jimmy cost and celebrates is $100.00 the state. he was elected in 1976 on a pledge to restore integrity to the white house and continued to work for his ideals. after leaving office. i want the people this country to know my character,

my strength and my witnesses must stand on the issues. if i can measure up to what the american people want our government to be, i'll be like the welcome to the day it runs, president says harold would have cooled, a decisive response of to ordering a large scale beside attack against israel, almost 200 ballistic missiles. with doors to these riley cities, with warning sirens had in jerusalem and tell her face to her on said b retaliatory strike was in response to the killings of hezbollah as house on this rela, in by roots. and how may i assist you? smile. hi mia intake from an issue. i both lead is of medicine groups widely classified as terrorist organizations in a moment and we'll get the reaction from the us 1st. here's what these writing the ministry has said about these writing. be writing an attack on not who we are on high alert to we will protect the people of israel. you're the,

this attack will have consequences. so we have plans and we will operate at the place and time we decide 2 hours ago. or ron, for the 2nd time in the space of 5 months, launched a direct attack on israel, including some 200 ballistic missiles. this is totally unacceptable. and the entire world should condemn an additional report suggests that israel with the active support of the united states and other partners effectively defeated this attack. we demonstrated, once again our commitment to israel's defense will remain in very close touch with israel and other partners in the region in the hours and days ahead. as get more on this escalation crisis, then with that dw, so i'm at least on the list. ashanti was on this also with us, is hon. yackel shouldn't let who senior director of the county extremism project

here in pallets as an engineer working to fight the growing threat posed by extremist ideologies. welcome both, i'm, i'm start with you. how jack up did you see this coming? as it was difficult to not expect iran to react? ron's actual regional power projection network the proxies. and now one of the proxies lost its lead into err on the other proxy lost its leader at home. if iran would not show to its proxy network that it has absolutely any skin in the game. if you were given the impression that they are just, they have to die for it wrong. the loyalty of groups that it needs to project its power in the region would be on the question. so some type of response was expected . the choice was obvious, seeing a wave of terrorist attacks against is really jewish targets internationally. or are we seeing this kind of more conventional attack?

and apparently the decision was to do this more convention to that's, that's, that's, that's the interesting. you're saying that they the impetus for this as much about iran, demonstrating to its own proxies that it's not a sleep on the job as it is at dealing with the israel and shawnee, that the 2nd direct attack from iran on israel. but i think this one looks different from aprils. oh definitely it is. um, 1st of all, according to pinnacle and this is double in its intensity and name, you know, the ranges, we're not wasting time on. not so effective vehicles that they've, you know, tried and the previous attack. so drones, for example, they will mostly focus on the missiles, the bows, thickness. i was hoping they would get better rates of success. what seems to have failed. i think that's something we have the joint in both cases, the israel managers with american support to a interest almost all of the badge. but what we are seeing that is different this

time is the israel is, has, you know, since then has tried in the last weeks to re establish the rules of the game. and we're not quite sure what the israel response would be in the sense that before we felt like it will be contained now and not quite sure. and before we were discussing, how would that, you know, is real head back in april the, the message sending we will respond against it. we will respond according to the result of the content that the ron had had in its attack. now it's exactly the other way around. israel will respond according to his where it took yvonne's intent, meaning a very severe response. you, regardless of the fact that the result of these heck was actually very, very mild. so that speculate then on the likely is writing response. well, um, what were you hearing from is really sources all over in the last hours is going to be very harsh response. they're gonna try to target at a ring, an infrastructure and of course, and locations, strategic points connected to well,

to the economy, to sort of try and hit the wrong and the belly it, we're not talking yet about the nuclear facilities. so not going all in, but trying to maybe bring some assaults that will show the fragility of the reading and machine of a stomach republic regime and sort of maybe help the crumbling process that will maybe bring to a finally, maybe the beginning of the end of that a gene that the know israel has for so long wanted to see out yak options of how do you save united states getting its hands in this as it escalates way we heard from the secretary of state saying that the, the u. s. a had provided active support for israel. how active couldn't you see them guessing? i mean, if this gets completely out of control and the escalates into a more by the original conflict, there is no way for the us to stay on the sidelines. but it's also clear that no us

president or administration wants to stop the new war weeks before the presidential election, so they going to do the most to support is readings. they do defends the weapons, but not get actively involved. it is going to get tricky if the radians are going to do what they said they will do is i e. really encourage the truck is around, the region still contains a 5 that tax, and part of these dropped proxies. have a uncomfortable history of 15. nobody's really brought us targets in the region, and there will be a point where the are so happens. duration will have to re establish its own determines against dis, brooks. and it works by hitting these proxies or potentially even tara shawnee. we, we reach this point in this phase, all of this decades of long escalating disaster because us, about a week ago, these writing war cabinet decided to expand its wall goals originally

get back the hostages, destroy how mass to that they added the return of these right the citizens to the north of the country. what was the impetus for that took to add that to the, to the will goals and therefore speed this escalation? well, some of it was political for and it to now, i think no doubt he wanted to show some achievements and you realize it's easier to do one another northern front. and he wanted to also show that he's listening to the growing criticism inside israel from not only those the victim, but many others who said israel has no strategy when it comes to know what we need to change that. but also another part of it. we need to keep in mind is, as we're saying, you know, is we're trying to redraw all the lines of the conflict in, in the region and, and mostly trying, hopefully if we're talking about you were talking with garza and how this is connected to the board. goals of israel, they hope that by weakening yvonne and it's excess and it's proxies they will

manage to send a message to uh, to come us to send more than me to have come us in gaza thing your, your beckers are actually weaker than you think you have know where to go. do you need to start, you know, uh, agreeing to concessions and the deal, and maybe come to wrapping up also guys, right. in addition to live in a jackal, if this gets ugly, uh, uh, who can iran and israel cole um, in the region to support them. i have a different magically old military. they will believe the united states that out of his but just looking out the regional map. what are we looking? i mean, the only military confrontation between iran in israel let us think about is mutual strikes. there is no latin connection between is running around. so there's not going to be any invasion, nor does these really military half the capability to invade iran or vice versa.

so if you're looking at regional states as the seen tonight, again, quite a few regional states. i happy to show down here in the rockets and i'm quite sure they're not going to show down is rarely airplanes of rockets going to be around simply because the pilot to relationships between regional states due to the problem of course, but also due to the region rivalry between the round and pretty much everyone else and the region save syria means that are they going to help as well more likely than they going to help you out here on really doesn't have any region allies except extremely weak ones. for example, the sea and vision, which is very busy with its own survival and really not able to support your on it needs mainland support to stay in power. other than that, you're looking very 5 fields of countries that may have some fees at one point or the other. both russia and china are going to try to infuse themselves into this situation, but not in the military sense, but trying to take diplomatic advantage off of the trouble that the region is in,

in a potentially involvement of use and ministration in that trump isn't going to leave it that much more to say just stuff is going to be very tense days. i have heard of best jewish new years coming a very sensitive time of the you're always in israel, definitely after october, 7th and definitely off of this. a tech. the next couple of days are going to be very, very intense, carefully so much, but both johnny was honest, is dw, something released unless a hunch yackel but shouldn't, but it's from the account to extreme project invalid. thank you. not to mexico, which has a new president's and it's 1st and the 1st i have a woman to hold that top job. a claudia shane bone was swollen and, and a settlement in the capital city in the capital, mexico city, the cities for them and may is promising to continue the populace. the policies of her last retreat assessor lo, shane bell, one and then slide to victory this year. she faces

a number of challenges now she's actually in office. she loves some mexico's dump and down bonnets. claudia shane brown's presidential when in june, was historic. a good model, but for the 1st time and 200 years, a woman has reached the presidency. the shame mom has been involved in left wing politics for decades and never fall from her mental and late to mexico's president andres manuel, no peace up to do. his support has been crucial for her political career. shame from face some big challenges during high time as matter of mexico city, including a faithful train crash in 2021. during have 4 and a half years in office, she was credited for a phone in the murder rate with a record number of people went missing. mexico is facing big challenges including

a budget deficit that's the highest since the 1980s. since winning the presidential election, shane has promised to reduce it by hoff this year. but she's also committed to continuing hub puppy that predisposes expensive welfare policies. very good english for going because we will dedicate the public budget to ensure all the social programs created by president andras manuel lopez over door as well as the other programs that we're committed to all those for the low skills, those compare them it themes and that's no, so no pays or per doors decision to allow the voters to elect over junk juice has proved extremely controversial critics when it will make it easier for politicians and organized crime to influence the judiciary. so sponsor,

shane bob has pledge to stick with it. this woman may be mexico's 1st as a female president, but it looks like this, mine, her mental has left her with the little room to really bring in the change. some have hopeful, think that i, one of the less than jason mazda actually is vice president and senior director of the atlanta. it kind of source address osh to lots in america's sense that welcome to dw, i told you of shane bounds. the election created a lot of us 1st women, 1st jewish present to lead mexico, but as the anointed successor of outgoing president and sans as mine, while lopez open the door, i guess we shouldn't expect radical changes from a well, you know, i think we could, i think the present sign bob will be here on projects. you know, she's a climate scientist. she spoke today in her an all girl address about energy efficiency, renewables as had of government of the city and mexico. she focused on bring

a bus lines greeter bus lines. the city of mexico, so i expect this new focus on, on the environment as part of a formation is assignment scientists, scientist. but she also talked about the importance of economic cooperation with north america, as well as tackling security and above all said that she will be a president that will bring together mexicans, is on secure se from, from outside mexico. a can also look as though the country's biggest problem is the fives against a possible drugs caught. how does the new president have more pressing concerns as well as security is obviously a top concern and mexico. other, other concerns are things like day to day issues, things like energy efficiency, as you mentioned her and our role address, uh, water issues as well as of course, the continued flow of migrants that come through mexico on the way to the united states. as well as looking at the future of trade with the united states and canada

is part of the north american deal. and what the review period will look like for the u. s. m. ca agreement. and what does she do about this intractable security problem, this intractable contel problem? well, you know, the car tell problem has been different presidents and mexico have tried to face the cartels in different ways and but present calderon was, was the head of head of government. he had a policy where he really try to tackle the car towels head on the present. lopez over door had a different policy. and so far as trying to bring those affiliate with the cartels more broadly into society, present assigned bomb has spoken today about her focus. and so far as making sure that the additional system works more efficiently works for effectively in order to be able to tackle some of the security concerns that mexico has. and of course, has present. one of her 1st task will be implementation of the constitutional

reforms that were passed just as the as present lopez over was as way out. there was a big outcry recently at present loafers over those attempts to try and change the way mexico is judges are appointed. this is a policy that president shane palm that seems to be committed to seeing a through where is where all way on that as if you don't, she has to be committed to sing it through because you know, it's past the mexican chamber. it's past the senate, it's the process would be ratified by the mexican states. so she will then be tasked with implementation, the other one. and there is, uh, some wiggle room and so far as how actually she, she does so, but there are certain constraints on that. and number, most importantly, the fact that this reform allows for the mexican people to directly elect their judges. this has been a, a reform is generated some concern among, among some, uh,

both in mexico and internationally as well. and she used her daughter of a draft today to say that she expects that over time. i'll be convinced of the important additional point control can do. thank you for to history about jason bozza from the atlantic council. thank you so much for with us president jimmy carter a celebrating he's 100 past day today. he's the 1st form a president to reach that milestone. after leaving office in 1981, he continued to a time to sleep for a bachelor world, his grandson asset, the full president, looks forward to casting his ballad in next month's election. the sleepy town of plains, georgia has never stopped being proud of its natives on some streets. haven't changed much since jimmy carter with a ronald reagan, of this occasion with his political career behind him. carter shifted his focus to

humanitarian work, which we defined the role of president after they leave office. the congress century founded in 1982 has worked to advance human rights and reduced suffering, including helping to eradicate gimme a warm disease. scott also helped mediate international conflicts and build houses for the navy as part of the habitat for humanity project. he was awarded the 2002 nobel peace prize, the recognition of his work high school in 2021. carter and his wife, rosalind as close as advisor became the 1st presidential couple to celebrate their 75th wedding anniversary. she died 2 years later, after her husband had already announced you would spend his remaining days in hospice care. carter once said that the love of music was one of the things that has held america together. fitting weight stars and

relatives gathered for a concert. you'd have to pay a musical tribute to carter ahead of his milestone birthday. let's get more on the life and times of the me contact with i'm the rose now. she's professor at the university of tennessee, and she's an expert on the jimmy casa, and joins us tonight from pittsburgh. welcome to dw professor. i'm god, as presidency was viewed as a failure at the time, in part because he failed to win re election. do the assessment is fair as well, certainly growing up in winder georgia. that was one factor that i was aware of related to his one term administration that he was perceived as a sale president largely of course, because of the recession. stagflation and also to iranian hostage crisis. i certainly don't believe that that assessment is fair. i think that in the

aftermath of vietnam and watergate that carter was a foundational glue that held our nation together and set it on its course to prosperity. you've noted that he was shunned by the washington. a leads of the presidents have come in as outside those. why did the jimmy call to have such a hard time? me well i think of that and in large part um he brought in what was referred to you as the georgia mafia um some advisors from with in the state. and he didn't do some of the traditional outreach that you would see a typical of someone within their and party. and also he really resisted kind of and then making the close friendships with reporters.

and then that way kind of establishing himself as, as too close to the elite, what did the tell us a bit more about this, this georgia math? yeah, this sounds quite finished that and not as all the image, but i have of cuddly jimmy caution bye. had as well um, i mean so its specifically refers to his campaign manager, hamilton jordan, his press secretary, jody powell, and also his advertising green ridge year old rashid and enlarged port. it's, it's not sinister at all. they were simply attempting to help him with the strategies to win in a new world of politics that focused on the primary system. and also that focused on image of the textbook on jimmy casa. but what do you think is great is legacy? well, i would say that it's certainly his initiatives that he started in the white house,

particularly his efforts in terms of human rights and that were extended in his work as host president, specifically with the carter center, his work in terms of a rad, eradicating disease, and also being as a champion of free and fair elections, his work for non profits like habitat for humanity. i think it's really interesting because there's a stat i just heard the other day that most americans weren't born during carter's white house and instead were born there after. and they really know him for the ways in which he gave back to his community. certainly within the region right now that has seen tremendous flooding in the aftermath of hurricane helene. i think that jimmy carter in this moment, if he could get out of bed today, i would have that hammer and be working towards rebuilding. come all righty. we'll

leave you there. um, but uh thank you so much for joining us for the rest of the, from the university of tennessee. thank you so much. i and that is that i have a good the

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be our guest at frankfurt. airport city managed by front bought the this is dw news, these are our top stores. a. israel has promised retaliation against a balance of motion. imagine this attack across is really cabinetry. explosions, willhide across the country, as most of the incoming projectiles were intercepted. one person has reported killed by shrapnel, a palestinian not in the occupied west back. us officials say this uranium attack on israel was twice as big as the last one in april. police in his room say at least 6 people at that after gunman opened fire in john.