because all the world we like the difference w call the world unpack, pulse of your info is and all the input u, v w story. now on to the order is the new young. well, let me explain. hello and welcome on. so i think everybody and you're all watching equally from fremont, good fashion refurbished phones and outside the board. z was in the fatty gee size of the water. and then also one of my favorite cents. and this will be, yours is not only on today's

e waste is going phenomenally in india, and i think it's time that really considered our consumption factor. should you'll be buying a new phone or is it better than yours or maybe buying or refurbished for a better idea? and what is these lights to this that you would find on? so, so these questions i'm not a little about and or to that's india is using in new ways to be with this massive problem of you waste in this next report. but obviously you guys are by i'm in a place that big tech companies will drive the didn't exist. it's a sunday evening and this market in north debbie is la still 1390000000 mobile phones, the sol probably will 5000000000 mobiles estimated to be thrown away. but right here could be a solution for much of this waste. i'm in the north indian market and there's really nothing you can get to the people are just using whatever

they have it on them to fix what's broken. because changes in the way products are made is changing this market and others like it without even for the 5 or 6 of us m o u h o u m o u, that one. 0 yeah. when do you just do that? that one. and because people are choosing to buy new rather than repair e with no mix up the majority of our overall toxic waste, and it's happening all over the world. so many people are now working to bring this route, band mindset back in the retain this ingenuity and the culture of fixing was broken. but also keeping us a, going to me, i'm here, i'm getting the respect to figure out how all of this is going to fails. i've had my phone for 4 and a half years now, which is a relatively, very long time to own a smartphone. i'm going to challenge with my size and see how much longer i can

make it last. but i've also been very scandalous, uncompleted rewards my display. if i look it up and it goes to 2000 refuse to buy new for them, the same models. so i'm here to see whether it's worth getting into bed instead of a lot of i'm just not sure whether it's worth being a ton of them getting a new phone with a new buy cheap and the, the, the showroom quoted. $16000.00 repeats, which is more than half the price of the phone. so i'm not going back. i'm going to get a few more quotes from a different place. this is an informal and semi form, an electronic deposit. this is a grey area. some vendors may be authorized, the, those are, those may not be registered and not all of them pay taxes. yes. because they told me they can offer the cheapest services by cutting deals over or under the table or find some look around or the other 7000 a copy of god. we think what you've got is because of the,

maggie quite interesting that everybody has quoted me a different single, which means that of course doesn't stand there, then you have to have it and you have to find the best price. which does take a lot of time to think about india has a long history of repairing, over replacing most street, going those ones, how to call the other cielo, who fix solved, ease of state and families for many generations. but it gets more nice. this tradesman specializes in only fixing the economic boom of the 1990 the 2000 and change this culture completely with more money in their pockets and things getting cheapest. people started buying mall and somebody else happened. india went outside digits of every kind of payment is now done online from rick shows to coconut, brought to having a phone is now basically mandatory phone in the us for cheap and accessible that

i'm more people with phones, then beds all mattresses or chairs electronic devices to became an outlier to the old in japan culture media because electronics companies don't allow for repair. gadgets have been accused of being designed for the dumb. it's called planned obsolescence companies have been taken to quote over this. for example, this here, apple is prepaying to be up to $500000000.00 in the us and settlements in a case like using them of slowing down old iphones. the italian government find samsung 5000000 euros in a similar case, but found that updates slowed down devices. as a result of all this e ways has drawn phenomenally in india, and many countries have had similar results and best stories of development. and after them's very little of this waste is formally recycled. this is where electronics come in. this is the biggest electronics waste from off in the truck. truck loads of discarded electronics come here every day and i've

jumped onto local traders. these people separate them and sell the parts on the recyclers or other kinds of strap dealers. there's literally e waste everywhere. look at that. here traders break down the tech to recover anything of value the results of this kind of informal dumping. i mean of this by what's meant to be a storm drain, but there's no space for water to flow. we saw a lot of people including and especially children, collecting anything of value. and this scavenging comes at a high price, the legs gagne and mobility of an e we use has been known to cause skin conditions in the 1st instance. but it's also been linked to problems with the liver and development of the brain, including

a newborns. it was very hard to film here and nobody really wanted to talk to me on camera. i met studies and have a research show of chemical pollution to ask what needs to happen to stop this, to work on the production site, autumn consumption site. it will have to make a lot of adjustments on the production site that can see that how do you design products that us suppose they're going to design the product, which is more than letting nature, but that's what a be a. we'll just, we'll just finding a product because you cannot take you to the next level. the 2nd thing is about loading consumption is also because if we design products, but if it last with me for a long time, i am not likely to desponding. so my risk generation becomes reduced code thing is about we need to formalize or pass. we need to formalize refurbishments and by law . also the problem, it is only that how do we encourage this?

i think that we have not been able to break to this 3rd thing is something the government is starting to work on. it launched a $14.20 to ensure that citizens have the right to repair around 50 companies of signing up sofa on people. these include manufacturers of farm equipment, consumers, you roubles, and also one bios as well as electronics. i met the man in charge of royd commerce thing, the highest sucking administrative office, the ministry of consumer affairs who went over the main points in case the product required. zip is a routine maintenance. it shouldn't be expensive, it should be easily accessible. and it should be noted li, available in the system of the consumer. so we put all that together and we are doing that i to repair a framework. most specifically, this would include access to information on how to repair,

providing cheap and original step ups to consume of i'm fluid bodies and it also includes more specific call to action like that. all charges must be u. s. b c. by june 2025. you don't want to become in an impediment in the ease of doing business also. you know, it's a, it's a tricky thing. so i'm the one hand you want more business name. yeah. you want economy to grow, you want more of the i. so you want to make things simple and streamlined, but you also have to protect the consumer, protect the planet, and these things can be competing. right now there's one main problem. this framework is bought entry. it hasn't been able to past as a bill environment. and that is, it can be a long process. this is on with donia of profess, of law at alliance university and manual who has looked into with india's ad with the right to rubin. but it's possible at the bottom and also one buffet, right? yes, visible is possible because remember that we are talking about also the interest

of and um let's say produce a groups that are quite powerful in the india. that was the case. it was decided to um, in the mean to 2010, but that's the case. in this case, a lawyer name should cut the 14 com manufacturers to quote, which only allowed for repairs and exclusive repair shops. he argued that these manufactures monopolize the spare parts market and will be using this dominance sometimes mocking up the price of spare pods. 5000 percent. the manufacturer was plugged back in the arguments. was that what would be no? so let's say we think he's such an tools because you mostly for allow me more people to repair those costs or those consumer goods we go to, it's going to infringe on direct to appropriate your rights. in that case, the court decided against them mandating that they allow consumers to go wherever they choose, based on what they can access and afford the problem. that if you have, it has more kids with intellectual property. i noticed,

but do you mean discounts investments into that industry? for example, the funds that produce those electronic goods maybe does this, and we have reduced incentives to enter the market. the me after meeting the market because it will say, well, but then when we are using a subject for, you know, that it goes out in different budget, right? this is not predicted because of the right to the fact that has already been pushed back even against a simple us b c, charging road. i believe india has asked for an exemption or a delay seeing it, but otherwise struggled to meet production targets. 2 but there are economic arguments for repairs at the moment, most of the material that goes into making electronics remains on accounting for these include important resources like lithium, which we will need a lot more off in the future. so these are of huge national value. many countries are pushing ahead on this. in early 2024. the european parliament

took the leap forward and voted strongly in favor of strengthening the right to repair. in all 27 countries of the summer, even hanging on her bed vouchers paid for by national group of funds from to setup . what might become a norm across many products. unrepairable to index, much like the one that shows you the energy efficiency of say, a refrigerator to give the consumer more agency. the u. s. has not fall behind them . such decisions would have impacts some countries like india and beyond the time of the product, standard global supply chains. so they manufactured for was so the word has to be done. the same page is a difficult task or 2. but then we also engage with you and they are doing from a specific date, they're making expenditures. so reset, okay. uh you last 6 months is estimated to be a $20000000000.00 domestic market for repair and a $5000000.00 domestic market for refurbishment in india. so start to upset,

jumping in by setting up repair and refurbishment units, c, d b, i am buying the, i'm gathered. wouldn't know. i examples board with huge foreign investments, the vin, the vin proposition for the consumer, for the guy who's looking as and gets an employment and the company expensive and the 12th. because we want to get some benefit because it's cheaper and accessible. and the guys being able to make a living. but this all still exists in pockets, in very early stages. the big challenges, the hundreds of thousands of people whose livelihood depends on for fact, formalizing such a massive, informal economy, developing skills, registering, and ensuring the paid tax is not going to be an easy task. even if the government says the intention is that it's also going to be a challenge to keep account of all these resources. but that is the whole, the thing i've decided

not to change the display of my phone because it's about a part of the costs of buying the new phone itself, which is just too expensive, especially considering. i don't have a guarantee that the new display will last for long enough time to make the investment was that? so i think i'm just going to wait from my phone to the dice and buy a new one. but if and when that i to the bed does come into play, my decision might be quite different. developing countries like india have a unique opportunity to still tap into that college of renewals and repair and retain them for a most sustainable and equitable future. and there are more, he goes on oswald woods than ever before. and this means of the dia, manufacturing industry is going to stop it. and that means that more and more dials are ending up in our ads nor to cycle, but also all the time to use that exporting dad to solve this ios watkins. i'm dealing with them is a major challenge because not only are they more on bio, these are the ones, but they're also very, very hot. so is there any knowledge that can help us with this problem or of

knowing all staffing, all of it that's find out is find some money. has no shortage of lines right now. his company, but he's not far from home by specializes in re sites issues, tires. he started out in the business for decades ago regarding the fact that so the funds for companies that the 1st choice. the 2nd one is the, uh, that is because we don't wanna spend $10.00, so be going. so as buyers from them, the amount of these values, the says buy is my theme is almost doubled over the past 5 years. is main customers are replay. most companies, just like the booming market diode recycling is a growing business in india last year, and it gave new life to some one and a half 1000000 with dias, industrial split se,

but it could be more, the majority still end up in refuse dumps in order to have safety supposedly strategies come up from the government or from the industry side. this important that we don't dump it dimensions because that could cause problems such as the infestation of the tests on to be tires or even if you're into the rate the international tires can actually be very definitely to be in by his budding, most tires can lead the environment that needs to put it in the landfill. that's also damage speak, assisting. the sound of nevada. 75 kilometers outside moved by is home to one of the leading styles recyclers. the company uses the lease. what do you do to produce a much easier use us as far as reinforcement enroll construction for the past 10 years? it has the upside good or was 6000000 used tires, toby and with

a lot of out how many i had the article it, although we just, i, as a gift, the don't to do and then process to the machines. your 1st, the 1st one is called a dias, heard or fashion to say that the tires are suspended 1st in 50 millimeter pieces before being sentenced to another mission called a restful reach for the reduces them to a size of 25 millimeters. these are also called tire size in size and $25.00. let me get a website for that. one thing. the next step involves chopping up those chips into even smaller pieces and then fucking them up for delivery. the fine granulated is lita mixed with drugs to stones and put them in to create as all materials cause crumbs. it makes road surfaces more robust and do that. but the government policies, and in fact, these or engineering policies say, is the surface rolled,

should have a better product. richard handle the good uh, you know, richard sort of live. in fact though, you know, at the higher temperature advocates advise with the water also, which can carry the higher traffic loads. so i think the number to the bottom in the book domain. well, one of them, when it's in the head and weaknesses area, the material is being used in the construction of a 67 kilometer stretch of the denny chapel highway. the contractor on the project says, the modified benjamin boost the performance of as far as concrete is got benefit to be okay. i with that quote that improves the right quality of their own when compared to regular as far as for the to, to be smoother. and the more traffic that old gates, i think the more able to help reduce frictional scars or jump fix on it or direct. i'm about experts. see that the recycling scrap tires for neutral

isn't environmentally friendly. alternative to all those 2nd life options, such as binding them to produce industrial or the production of crum rubber modified benjamin, however, is extremely energy intensive due to the high temperatures required steady compared to conventional us. but it did reach considerably lower c o 2 emissions and yet, despite the positive result, construction companies in india remained reluctant to use the bathroom. and i believe there is like a vacation. i'm going to be in the street to use or to shred the rubber into the site, the product number one, which also means that you have not get a stop to use the board in good right. sense the number 2 is there.

is there still mandating the standard guidelines for the specifications that you should start using the recycling products? the government has introduced rules under which style manufacturers and importers must recycle their products. companies have been too slow to respond and are demanding financial supports to implement the regulations. scientists mean by going through a range of opportunities for using the cycle tires. we've also, uh, used to number into building bitches inbox. so if you want to do better dykes or ports that could be used if you want to use it for some other purpose, i think that is a good number of uses of rubber in a similar structure. as well via the tires of 1st use. it takes 15000 scrap tires to produce crum benjamin for one can only do

a fluid with the network that spends 6700000 kilometers. india is old, who is immense potential of cycles. waste diode plastic is not good for not in line. and we all annoyed, so an environmental list informed us that he decided to clean up all the beaches and read them or forcing the news. but he did not stop them. he decided to turn it into something more useful and beautiful and teach others how to do the same. for example, or 2 does not end up on the shore. but instead, it's shawn's phones into something like this. i got seen even useful need talkie from josh or the jedi beach in seminar is of course in plastic waste substitute a good body used to hand pick the rubbish and dispos adults in garbage bins onto.

he'd realize that that didn't make it disappear today. he views, plastic trash as a result of rome. what do you do that he tones into attractive items inspired by the us. he lived and worked in australia when moved austic is recycled not to know what is left the funding to live on the 3rd party cargo. i spent my childhood here in order to everything and i went to the quote here for 10 years on the time you and i loved the beach and i am phones of the see almost every day, almost every day i would come and play by the sea shore, well, i know of the many, so i have lots of memories from that time. i and i go to amazing beauty to be a lot to me. so i returned and i think i'm gonna have to be. but after i came back, i noticed lots of things with into the same buying them out there with piles of garbage on the sea shore. i sense the urge to try to change something i ford for knit the plastics problem. especially multi layer plastics. like potato

t back so for example can be recycled. it's a huge board and one out environment, but nobody at nothing either. busy video, but he's no focusing on his skills to people in and around for bucetti in the book . but it's in that article mode, the plastic garbage under control and not affected him d p. s. there is no proper solution. instead of connecting and cleaning the garbage to create custom products, it would be easier if everyone separated the trash at so summer. and that's being because dual decides from the 2nd using what tedious used to package metal either, which is pretty recently. find the alarm about asa via the machete. the objects can be sold. the environmental activist advices women about how to make money with their trusts. upside items like this box, for example, was sold as a 0 waste festival in chevy. it's a win win situation by the time from now you'll come down to robin livelihood. so

based on the slick on it, but these, these low describe it as being washed ashore, the plastic and other trash. we had no idea of what to do about it, but know the use of to me baskets, 10 bags, and other cloth to create hello, mississippi. g comes to collect the pro. does he please? this is 200 individual case 4 small basket suite. that's more than 2 euro, so that's 300 to peaceful, big bus gates on 80400 bucks and 900 for children's. and the important thing is now of a village is very p. there is a cost plus $5.00 another for the le let you put in a lot of good of the lives let in the changes alone. then i saw those village them and making a living. doing this, i got inspired to whole empty out of, of the i always very happy about and get up and put them both on the a lot of your loved ones to spend a sense of the sponsibility from my side. didn't know i didn't know step. this is

a small step from my side of goods if we are old, so minded to make some effort. and then we can protect our environment to be chosen and ready to meet to alaska. perfect, but the biggest trip to the pieces is the belief that someone else will see that i am totally on board with this idea of designing maximum value. also, whether it is to recycling or reusing or something else. what do you, what are there any such habits that you incorporate to me on the life? do let me know. you can email us or reach out to me directly on my social media handles. i will see you next week until then take it good by the,

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and working in this vibrant and welcoming countries with free of charge access to expert advice and excellent job opportunities starts in new jersey. now on korea's for germany dotcom of the this is the, the news line from berlin. as israel steps up it's offensive against has lost a star warning to 11 is people who have an opportunity to save lives before it falls into the best of a loan. that will lead to destruction and suffering like we see in jobs. israel claims as cross border strikes have killed a series of top level, having full commanders the militant group. once a cease fire, also coming up the, the evacuation warning sounds as hurricane milton bears down on the floor.