a closer look and not the most of this floor of attrition. the ukraine's move, the other side starts october 26 on dw, the business day. the news line from berlin's as israel step, so it's offensive. again, it's has block stark warning to the people of lebanon. you have an opportunity to say live before it falls into the abyss of a long war that will lead to destruction and suffering. but we see in god's israel claims it's cross border strikes of killed, a series of top level has 4 commanders and militant group. one of these funds also coming up north korea makes it official as border with the south is to remain blocked forever. all road and railings permanently shut off. we'll hear from soul

plus the evacuation warning sounds as hurricane milton bears down on florida, the mayor of tampa warrens, anyone who chooses to stay is likely to be killed. the call for at least welcome to the program. we'll get to all the stories in a moment, but 1st, the winners of this year is nobel prize and chemistry. i've just been announced. the american scientists, david baker, is the recipient of the award for his work on computational protein design. is through u. k. base colleagues. dennis a saw this and john jumper has been recognized for their work on protein structure predictions of more on the new nobel laureates later in the program. so sorry,

so it's trutina. israel's prime minister benjamin netanyahu has urged the people of lebanon to free their country from has belong warning that otherwise their nation would face the same fate as gaza. and you also claimed israel and killed potential leaders of the around back militant group. this comes as, as really forces have opened a new front and the conflict along lebanon's, mediterranean coast empty fishing nets and tied up boats. fishermen in the city of site on have been forced to stay assure these rarely, military warned of possible strikes against targets along the lebanese coastline, leaving many here, fearing for their livelihood. but the fishing stops and the fish market closes. who will support the fishermen of the workers in the market? they all have families and children who i provide milk for their kids. no one is supporting us or giving us anything at all.

these really military has been carrying out new air raids on a route. despite the strikes, some civilian plane still flew in and out of the city on tuesday. these images were taken from a landing plane. the lebanese government says more than a 1000000 people have fled their homes in the past 2 weeks. hundreds of thousands are seeking shelter across the border in war torn syria. there were bom, beings in air strikes and so we escaped. thank god, we arrived here, safe and sound. in israel to civilians are in danger. i came in this flight and you're high for what? struck by his bellow, rocket launch from lebanon. a d r. rineback militia has threatened deeper. strikes into israel. what also saying it wants to cease fire 11 on for the 1st time the

group made no mention of the gods a ceasefire as a precondition for 11 untruths bad. and yet that us, once a ceasefire is established with a copy of diplomacy intervenes. when the football and everything else will be discussed to napa, and all decisions will be made and cut off. the thought that the size you to do not ask for details when the principal has not being discussed. what cover looks like there is no room for any talks without a cease fire number. hello, miss betsy elaine. i made his ball as talk of a ceasefire. israel has signaled the war could expand further. he does deployed another army division into southern lebanon. as it seeks to seize control of border areas from the militant group. are corresponded in beverly mohammed tre,

told me the latest to more he's really as trucks have hits the wood solid and suburbs, then because the region overnight, as the cross board is showing between has blocked and display the army along the been in solving border as a continued has blah, as put out a statement, saying that it carried out a 16 operations against the northern as well as yesterday. as the group, the vice chief vowed to keep a fighting. he said coat, it is now a bottom of who the cries 1st and we will not try uh, yesterday, images of is really a troops raising the way the flag on the, the rubble of a building in the outskirts of maryland ross, right on the easiest way to the border, it was a talk of the town here in in baby would. it was then explained by husband law as

a very minimal this way the advance inside the living on as the party said, the ground. do they these really ground invasion at ward inclusion that remains hardly under way. israel's foreign minister benjamin netanyahu addressed the lebanese people last night. let's have a listen to what he said. you have an opportunity to say, luna, before it falls into the abyss of a long war that will lead to destruction and suffering like we see. and god! it doesn't have to be that way. each of you can take a step for your future. even a small step, you can make a difference. is really prime minister there. mohammed, what is the reaction been to the statement? it was nothing you know is not well received here and, and beta would as vice prime minister is obviously building on the political, divides and, and have been on especially concerning has the law and its strategic decisions of joining the fight in, in gaza. which is why the scene here as

a deadly mistake that the militant group did this, you know, escalating, come a conflict a is a further dividing the, the beneath the on strategic political lines. but that doesn't eliminate the fact that there's a general consensus, the general mood here and of and on that is ryan is an enemy estate. and whatever it is said buys, what are the officials, even though it's, it's a ring, some bells, sometimes it makes some sense. it is still not well received by the vast majority of the bodies for the 1st time since october 7th has pull out. seems to not be linking a ceasefire with israel to a truce in gaza. what shall we make of that? 6? yeah, so, so that has been an ongoing discussion over the past few days where we we had the distrust from the been east foreign minister when he said that as well as the chief

house on this role. i had agreed to a ceasefire and have been on regardless of the events and the situation in gauze before he was killed by his right. and then at we could sense a change in the tone of his beloved officials and members of parliament. uh, over the last few days it was a possible i'm link between both front and the ban on and, and gaza by uh, you know, saying that the priority is now for see fire in, in the been on. and that again, we had this uh, you know, uh the by vice the d as well as vice chief yesterday, who's full for the 2nd time last week. and between the lines of his speech, we could sense clearly that he's showing readiness to negotiate at the end and depend on it regardless of the continuing war in, in casa, a deal that truly many lebanese people would like to see. at this point, that is d w 's monitoring to in barrow to think so much. now another player in this

escalating conflict, as has the last biggest backer, ron last week, around launched a barrage of missiles. israel israel now says it's preparing a strong military response. he was presidential barton is expected to speak with not in yahoo today or importantly about limiting that response. should israel proceed with retaliation for around attack? there different options. i could choose the skies over tel aviv israel's iron missile defense system shooting down some of the approximately $200.00 rockets and run aimed at the country. israel responded to a smaller attack earlier this year and a relatively measured way. an error strikes on an a rainy and air defense battery. now the pressure is on to deal tear on a painful blow. you're going to stop a run made a big mistake tonight and we'll pay for it. the regime in the round does not understand our determination to defend ourselves. all our determination to

retaliate against our random is been. analysts say that most likely response is to launch airstrikes on their runs oil facilities. and infrastructure is real, has missiles capable of striking deep into a, ronnie, and territory and oil facilities, including its main export terminal, cock island as well as major refineries are soft targets above ground and out in the open. this could hit the rainy an economy hard, but also drive up oil prices worldwide. something the u. s. which is, israel's main backer, does not want a month before a presidential election. is real, could also hit military airports and bases as well as em munition depos. any attack using fighter bombers or missiles would have to deal with around the air defenses. but it's not clear how effective they would be. the riskiest and most drastic step is real. could take would be to strike it runs nuclear

program, but a military attack would be complicated. the sites are spread out and some are deep underground. israel's fighter bombers and missiles can't carry big enough farms to easily penetrate that far. any of these attacks risks, escalating hostilities into an all out war with unpredictable consequences? that's what's rattling the international community. the us wants above all, to avoid getting dragged in to our regional war. that might also draw in their runs back or russia. well, how likely is israel to strike around nuclear program? that's a question i thought huns yak, options, the senior director of the counter extremism project. thank you so much. good morning. i obviously the new cut program is, is strategic targets for his read. this is to be a long term that, that iran poses to israel existence by developing nuclear weapons and either then

threatening israel with nuclear strikes or inoculating itself against any military retaliation if the props is react. so this is of course, very high on the priority spot us administration is rep, may have made very clear that their preference is that you're on 90. that strikes the nuclear facilities because they want to find a negotiated diplomatic solution to know all the energy infrastructure, which shortly before the presidential elections, which send energy prices worldwide soaring. but concentrate on military bases and military targets. what i want to get to the west on a 2nd, but let's 1st look at what a strike against hire on nuclear infrastructure would mean for iran as well. first of all, as the correspondent and then told cure with a military capabilities to strike some of the underground facilities, particularly for door, which is an enrichment facility outside stair on are very limited actually only the

us military could to. secondly, of course, if you strike like the move shadow react or the not hands enrichment facility, you have to contend with potential fall out. these are active new black factories. that's in which he ran your own conversion. and so, and that a strike against nuclear program, which is still central to the regimes strategic planning. what then lead to a really unpredictable reaction from here on out these really prime minister benjamin now he's expected to speak to you as president. fighting about this entire issue today. by miss said, before you mention that the west is not back an attack on around nuclear program, they also wouldn't like to see an attack a major attack on his infrastructure. so what kind of response is buying? going to push for it's not going well between the us and israel at the moment. as far as this goes, the discussion is concerned. light,

all simple supposed to be done on the defense minister as all of us and use any defense means that was supposed to meet today. that meeting was cancelled, indicating that the discussions are not very cordial. obviously the us once it's ready to target new military sites, the lawn sites, for example, where those ballistic, besides the launch from in your, on this is a much smaller target than or facilities for the new pat. this image is, is concerned, it would be an appropriate portion that responds that you should truck, is that me, i take away the ability of your, of your ability to take do that again. so this is what most likely to us is pressing for. how much sway as a land of president likely to have over a prime minister though, who has long, been unimpressed by us pressure. what i mean, it's not just us way. it's also it's really strategic thinking. this is not like everyone in his world wants to hit the the know captions, entities. it's clear that this would make the problem bigger. um the on

infrastructure and increasing energy prices would also be a problem for is rarely especially if the in the mainland reaction would be to target potentially international energy of the lowest, including israel to energy facilities. so there is a discussion going on and of course the president is in the was position to really exert any to put a matic pressure of significance on his route because the elections in a couple of weeks. and this is a very tight election and you have to balance many, many priorities on this one. but of course the u. s. is going to continue to push forward. and frankly, without us, the board and re supply is red would be in a very difficult military situation. so there is some leverage. but also, you know, there is some discussion necessary. the steps for tat, for the moment at least, is expected to continue. as i want to look at ron's military capabilities, do they have what it takes to keep escalating at the level that we've seen up to

this point? i mean, there's still a quite a large ballistic missile programs, or what you're on could do is simply repeat the ballistic missile attack, which some of them besides actually shipped is right. no targets as well, but actually hit nope like an april where most of the ordinance actually got shut out of the sky before they came even close reading. anything so they could make a big a counter strike with more ballistic mishaps. this would then again, you know, we solicited response from is around. so the escalation spiral, you have to stop what iran always as an option is to a multi page. it's proxy networks. in particular, in this case, very risky for the rise would be the rocky militias. which haven't been to attacks, not israel, but us spaces primarily, which then will draw in unit budget. they've us because they would have to read stuff instead of turns. and of course, as always,

the possibility of international terrorism, there is a lot of, uh, explore at networks interesting in europe, including in germany there's quite a big supervisor, seem motivating those or i'll some of those to do this would certainly be also an option. i'm in my opinion and more concerning of jack, i'm sure less senior director of the counter x rays. a project always great speaking to you. thank you so much for your time. thank you so much. north korea's army says it's moving to permanently shut off and blocked the border with south korea and said it had informed the us military to prevent an accidental class or the announcement of seeing a symbolic because links across the highly militarized border have already been shut down for years, this came after a session of the country's rubber stand parliament. the body had been expected to change the constitution to declare south korea the north principal enemy and. and the formal goal of korean re unification fund closed without doing so.

and i'm drawing now from south korea by journalists. i'll be in touch my he's and so then finally and tell us more about what happened there, what has north korea actually done here? yet today, the north korean military send out a statement via the press a can see a case in a saying that they will start to completely and permanent. the cut off all the railway connections, all the road connections towards south korea. and that is a disability step, as you mentioned, but i think it is more than a symbolic step because at the south korean military has observed recently in the last months that um, so just with the probably to the border area and they have increasing be implemented to land mines more than $10000.00 offline mine. so that is quite a landing and we have to see that in a broader context. now basically north korea's 4th of finding the boat again. and this comes at

a time when comes on in the north korean rule. that has basically given up the goal of peaceful unity if occasion that was really a paradigm shift. and he is increasingly saying that south korea is the hostile country, the most cost country, and has implemented that also in the constitution of its country. me just a reminder, a viewer as north and south korea are arch enemies and haven't technically a war since the 1950s before the and can relations gets much worse. oh yeah, i mean that's already an ongoing spiral of escalation every day. both sides are engaging in some forms of a psychological boss at the board. a south korea is broadcasting with huge loud speakers broadcasting. political message is to what's the north and north korea every other day is sending. so quote the trash balloons towards the south and that might sound trivial, but actually it's quite dangerous because sometimes they would interrupt also, you know, or landed the airport or woodland and government facilities. and then you have

a kitchen in the room that was, has increasing reset and actually 2 times already in the last couple of days that he wants to increase the speed of his new care program. you also have an increasing the cooperation between north korea and russia just yesterday. the south korean defense minister stated that he thinks it's highly likely that north korea both deployed troops to ukraine, to fight for poor teams, journalist bobby, and catch man. so thank you so much he was state of florida is bracing for hurricane milton. a monster storm threatening catastrophic damage. less than 2 weeks after hurricane helene highways have in fact out with people scrambling to get out. the storm is approaching from the gulf of mexico and category 5 strengths that is the highest warning level. it's expected to hit the tampa area to night and barrel across the state. campus mayor

has warned those choosing to ignore evacuation. orders are likely she said to die. it looks like a goes down as communities on load, it does go. schools shut down a head of headache in milton. a heavy traffic was seen on the high b as thousands fled the part of the storm. that's after our tardies and residents to scramble to secure debris scattered by how do you can help in less than 2 weeks ago? see the devastation on the beach. if you turn around and see all the 3 debris everywhere, it's worried about all these been missiles. we've very scared. we don't know what to expect and we don't know when to come back home. like that's the hard part. what side? preparing for round to, you know, try trying to salvage whatever very little is left and secure, whatever i can,

the latest satellite images fuel hardy can milton, heading towards florida its predicted to make land for wednesday night. you as president joe biden vaughn, that milton could be one of the was storms to hit the us state in the sentry if you're under recreation or order, he should evacuate now. now now i should have already evacuate. it's a matter of life and death. as a matter of life and a huge storm on the heels of the devastation left by healing, it also struck loaded as best schools and could at least 230 people across the several us states. no residents are again facing to protect their lives and property that as we mentioned earlier, another visitor is nobel prizes has been awarded. the winners of the prize or

chemistry were announced a short while ago and stuck on the royal swedish academy of sciences. has to decide to have today decided to avoid that the 2020 for the better pricing chemistry with winehoff to david baker, university of washington usa for computational protein design and the other half jointly to damage. i saw this and don't jumper google deep mind united kingdom for protein structure prediction. for on this i'm joined by matthew award ages from the www science. matthew, um, what do you make of the committee selection? it's an interesting mom because we've actually seen now 3 awards, physiology of the start of the wait yesterday we had to physics acknowledging chemistry, physics, acknowledging neural networks, i and today, and award acknowledging the pricing science from the 1st day. and the i from

yesterday with this particular branch of, of chemical science. so i was surprised. yes. in that sense. but again, we've seen that the demography of, uh, you know, north american focused sort of research, again being acknowledged as well. tells more about the work they did to earn them the prize. yeah, so the 1st half of the prize and split 2 hops, the 1st half of the price is for computational protein design. the 2nd half of the prize is full prediction of protein structure as proteins. if it's a swedish prize, let's go to denmark, we'll talk about lego. if we imagine that the proteins that out body uh, unique combinations of like, paces put together, they might be unique shapes and they perform various functions and now bodies. what this is about is using technology to try and predict prior times that we haven't perhaps discovered yet. all that we want to design, design approach haynes use will not be able to actually like cut new pharmaceutical products to target specific viruses or pathogens in the future. or to perform

specific judy that we can't do al sales. and now buddy is really interesting branch of science where we're using technology, the humans are making terms of i ought to perform biological roles for us, that we can't quite find it. so what impact is their work having on you know, your life, my life? well, it's not necessarily having too much too much of an impact yet. we still have same related fields of, of i guess the way that we can create proteins using genetics in that same development. and this is another step for potentially in that room. but also for science generally. it can just save time and money if we can create things without having to find them in nature. it's a great way to actually, you know, get ahead of the game. is it way which is really valuable to us as a society, as well as the scientists themselves, matthew or day? just thank you so much for coming. thank. if you're watching the, the news coming up next close up looks at the weather. growing support for the far right in germany means and we have

a recap for you before we send you off the israel's prime minister benjamin netanyahu was urge the people of 11 on. i'm not sure those are the pictures we're seeing there. um, he has urged the people of 11 on to free their country from has full a warning that otherwise they face destruction and suffering on the scale inflicted on gaza and florida. those are the pictures are seeing their prepares for the arrival of milton watching the waiters and next now rail close up, looked at whether throwing support for the far right and germany means democracy is under threats. i'm nicole fairly, thank you so much for your company. the,

the, the

germans are voting for the far right, causing a growing concern and some see parallels to hitler's rise to power. what are the events in 1933 really comfortable to 2024? right, so the far right to germany repeats its nazi past. those next on d, w, luck. the environment. trends technology company is digitalization,

stall, tops, new market, new media. the world is accelerating the opportunities to try new things. take flights with d, w. 's, business magazine, made in germany. in 60 minutes on d w the hey, you're welcome to definitely use your proposal to our channel. what's hand pick trainings on this of stuff and in this story. so just a click away. see what's the discovery fascinating chases

to great idea. compelling, confused, thoughts. offline. the amy god so and eyes the goals of god, but would even be housed and so forth on, on kind of professionals that germany is seeing a shift to the right people here are protesting against the far right because they were afraid that history could repeat itself is the worst part of german history, the nazi era

after that we said never again. but could it have.